Foundation pit water replenishing device
By designing a foundation pit water replenishment device, the groundwater is filtered by filtering the filter components and the control components ensures the matching of water replenishment speed, the problems of high tap water cost and insufficient groundwater utilization in the prior art are solved, and the recycling of water resources and the stability of the water replenishment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421349161.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-13
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the cost of using tap water is high, and the groundwater in the foundation pit cannot be utilized, resulting in waste of water resources. When the water replenishment speed cannot keep up with the water level drop rate, the siphon phenomenon disappears, causing the water replenishment effect to decrease.
A foundation pit water replenishment device is designed, including a water storage tank, a filtration assembly and a control assembly. The groundwater seepage from the foundation pit is filtered through the filter assembly, injected into the water storage tank, and the control assembly is used to ensure that the water replenishment speed matches the water level drop rate to prevent the siphon from disappearing.
The recycling of groundwater is achieved, water resource waste is avoided, costs are reduced, and the stability of the water replenishment effect is ensured.
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Figure CN222632409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of foundation pit construction, and in particular relates to a foundation pit water replenishing device. Background Art
[0002] When precipitation during foundation pit construction causes settlement of surrounding buildings, underground pipelines, roads, etc., it is necessary to replenish water around the foundation pit to avoid settlement of surrounding buildings, underground pipelines, roads, etc.
[0003] Chinese patent CN218322879U discloses an automatic water replenishment device for a foundation pit water replenishment well, comprising a water tank and a siphon, a sealing door is installed on the side of the water tank, a water inlet pipe is installed on the sealing door, a cover plate is installed on the top of the water tank, and an anti-blocking mechanism is installed on the cover plate.
[0004] In the above-mentioned patent, due to the lack of a filtering device for foundation pit drainage (when the foundation pit is excavated, in order to ensure construction safety, the groundwater that seeps into the foundation pit needs to be discharged), the water replenishment well is replenished by connecting a tap water pipe. The cost of using tap water is relatively high, and the groundwater in the foundation pit cannot be utilized, which is a waste of water resources. At the same time, water is replenished by siphon action. When the water level in the water replenishment well drops too fast, the water replenishment speed cannot keep up with the water level drop speed, and air will enter the second water pipe, causing the siphon phenomenon to disappear, resulting in a decrease in the water replenishment effect. Therefore, a technical measure is proposed to solve the problem that the cost of using tap water is relatively high, and the groundwater in the foundation pit cannot be utilized, which is a waste of water resources, and the water replenishment speed cannot keep up with the water level drop speed, the siphon phenomenon will disappear, resulting in a decrease in the water replenishment effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] (1) Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a foundation pit water replenishment device, aiming to solve the problem that the cost of using tap water under the prior art is high and the groundwater in the foundation pit cannot be utilized, which is a waste of water resources. When the water replenishment speed cannot keep up with the water level drop speed, the siphon phenomenon will disappear, resulting in a decrease in the water replenishment effect.
[0007] (2) Technical solution
[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a foundation pit water replenishment device, including a water storage tank, a first connecting pipe is connected to the top surface of the water storage tank, the first connecting pipe is connected to a first water pump, the first water pump is connected to a filtering component, a second connecting pipe is provided at the lower end of the water storage tank away from the first water pump, the second connecting pipe is connected to a second water pump, the second water pump is connected to a water injection pipe, the water injection pipe is fixedly penetrated by a control component, an air bag is slidably penetrated at the lower end of the water injection pipe, a counterweight block is provided at the lower end of the air bag, a steel wire rope is installed on the upper surface of the air bag, the steel wire rope is connected to the control component, thanks to the setting of the filtering component, the groundwater seeping from the foundation pit is filtered, so that the groundwater is injected into the water storage tank, which is convenient for the next step to use the groundwater to replenish the water replenishment well, realize the recycling of groundwater, avoid wasting water resources, and effectively save costs. At the same time, thanks to the setting of the control component, the air bag, the counterweight block, and the steel wire rope, it can be avoided that when the water replenishment speed cannot keep up with the water level drop speed, the siphon phenomenon disappears, resulting in a decrease in the water replenishment effect.
[0009] Furthermore, a water tank base is provided at the lower end of the water tank, a water connecting pipe is installed on the side of the water tank, and an inspection cover is provided at the upper end of the water tank. Thanks to the setting of the inspection cover, it is convenient to inspect and maintain the inside of the water tank.
[0010] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a filter tank, a side of the filter tank is connected to the first water pump, a water inlet is provided on one side of the upper end of the filter tank, a socket is opened on the side of the filter tank, a filter tank base is provided on the lower surface of the filter tank, and two groups of symmetrically distributed support plates are installed inside the filter tank, and the support plates are below the water inlet. Thanks to the setting of the support plates, it is convenient to support the filter plates.
[0011] Furthermore, a connecting rod is provided on the surface of the support plate, and the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed above the inside of the filter tank. The socket is movably connected to a filter plate, and the filter plate is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed filter holes. A mounting plate is installed on the side of the filter plate. The mounting plate, the filter plate and the socket are slidably connected. The filter plate is above the support plate. Thanks to the setting of the filter plate, it is convenient to filter large particles of impurities in the groundwater.
[0012] Furthermore, the control assembly includes a control box, which is provided with a circular hole. The control box is fixedly connected to the water injection pipe through the circular hole. The steel wire rope slides through the bottom of the control box. Thanks to the setting of the steel wire rope, the tension is easily transmitted to the rotating plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the control box also includes a sliding rod, which has two groups. The two groups of sliding rods are fixedly installed inside the control box, and the two groups of sliding rods are slidably connected with a ring. A lifting rod is connected between the rings. A vertical rod is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the lifting rod. The upper end of the vertical rod is connected to an insulating base. A conductive plate is installed on the upper end of the insulating base. The conductive plate is clamped with an insertion rod, and the insertion rod is provided with a groove that is slidably adapted to the conductive plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the upper end of the steel wire rope is connected to a rotating plate, the rotating plate is below the lifting rod, the rotating plate is rotatably connected to a round rod, and the round rod is fixedly installed inside the control box.
[0015] (3) Beneficial effects
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] The utility model realizes filtering the groundwater seepage from the foundation pit by setting the filtering component, so that the groundwater is injected into the water storage tank, which is convenient for the next step to use the groundwater to replenish the water replenishment well, realizes the recycling of groundwater, can avoid wasting water resources, and effectively saves costs. The groundwater enters the filter tank through the water injection port, is filtered under the action of the filter plate, and is then pumped into the water storage tank under the action of the first water pump;
[0018] By setting up control components, air bags, counterweights and wire ropes, it is possible to avoid the problem that when the water replenishment speed cannot keep up with the water level drop speed, the siphon phenomenon disappears, resulting in a decrease in the water replenishment effect. When the water level drops, the wire rope pulls down the rotating plate, and the rotating plate tilts up to drive the conductive plate to insert the plug rod. The second water pump circuit is closed and starts to work to replenish water for the water replenishment well. When the water level rises, the conductive plate breaks away from contact with the plug plate, and the second water pump is turned off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the filter component in the separated state;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the support plate and the connecting rod;
[0023] Figure 4It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the control component separation state;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the conductive plate and the plug rod.
[0025] The markings in the accompanying drawings are: 1. water storage tank; 2. filter assembly; 3. control assembly; 4. inspection cover; 5. water connecting pipe; 6. first water pump; 7. first connecting pipe; 8. water storage tank base; 9. second connecting pipe; 10. second water pump; 11. water injection pipe; 12. wire rope; 13. counterweight; 14. air bag; 201. filter tank; 202. filter tank base; 203. socket; 204. support plate; 205. water injection port; 206. filter plate; 207. mounting plate; 208. connecting rod; 301. control box; 302. round hole; 303. sliding rod; 304. conductive plate; 305. circular ring; 306. rotating plate; 307. lifting rod; 308. round rod; 309. plug rod; 310. groove; 311. insulating base; 312. vertical rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] This specific implementation method is a foundation pit water replenishment device, and its structural schematic diagram is as follows Figure 1 As shown, it includes a water storage tank 1, the top surface of the water storage tank 1 is connected to a first connecting pipe 7, the first connecting pipe 7 is connected to a first water pump 6, the first water pump 6 is connected to a filter assembly 2, a second connecting pipe 9 is provided at the lower end of the water storage tank 1 away from the first water pump 6, the second connecting pipe 9 is connected to a second water pump 10, the second water pump 10 is connected to a water injection pipe 11, the water injection pipe 11 is fixedly penetrated with a control assembly 3, an air bag 14 is slidably penetrated at the lower end of the water injection pipe 11, a counterweight 13 is provided at the lower end of the air bag 14, a steel wire rope 12 is installed on the upper surface of the air bag 14, the steel wire rope 12 is connected to the control assembly 3, a water storage tank base 8 is provided at the lower end of the water storage tank 1, a water receiving pipe 5 is installed on the side of the water storage tank 1, and an inspection cover 4 is provided at the upper end of the water storage tank 1. The device is installed in the vicinity of a water replenishment well, wherein the water storage tank 1, the filter assembly 2, and the control assembly 3 are on the ground, and the vertical end of the water injection pipe 11, the air bag 14, and the counterweight 13 are inside the water replenishment well.
[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the filter assembly 2 includes a filter tank 201, the side of the filter tank 201 is connected to the first water pump 6, a water injection port 205 is provided on one side of the upper end of the filter tank 201, a socket 203 is provided on the side of the filter tank 201, a filter tank base 202 is provided on the lower surface of the filter tank 201, two groups of symmetrically distributed support plates 204 are installed inside the filter tank 201, the support plates 204 are below the water injection port 205, a connecting rod 208 is provided on the surface of the support plates 204, the upper end of the connecting rod 208 is fixedly installed above the inside of the filter tank 201, the socket 203 is movably connected to a filter plate 206, the filter plate 206 is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed filter holes, a mounting plate 207 is installed on the side of the filter plate 206, and the mounting plate 207, the filter plate 206 and the socket 203 are connected. Sliding connection, the filter plate 206 is above the support plate 204, and the water from the foundation pit is transported to the water injection port 205. The groundwater then passes through the filter plate 206, and the large particles are filtered under the action of the filter holes. The filtered groundwater then enters the pumping tank, and the first water pump 6 is started to pump the filtered groundwater into the connecting pipe. The groundwater then enters the water storage tank 1, and the second water pump 10 is started to pump the groundwater into the water injection pipe 11 to replenish the water well and control the water level above the warning water level. When the filter plate 206 needs to be cleaned, the debris remaining on the surface of the filter plate 206 is removed through the water injection port 205, and then the filter plate 206 is removed using the mounting plate 207, and the impurities inside the filter holes are cleaned. After cleaning, the filter plate 206 is reinstalled.
[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5As shown, the control assembly 3 includes a control box 301, and the control box 301 is provided with a circular hole 302. The control box 301 is fixedly connected to the water injection pipe 11 through the circular hole 302. The wire rope 12 slides through the bottom of the control box 301. The control box 301 also includes a sliding rod 303. The sliding rod 303 has two groups. The two groups of sliding rods 303 are fixedly installed inside the control box 301. The two groups of sliding rods 303 are slidably connected with a circular ring 305. A lifting rod 307 is connected between the circular rings 305. A vertical rod 312 is installed at the center position of the upper surface of the lifting rod 307. The upper end of the vertical rod 312 is connected to an insulating base 311. A conductive plate 304 is installed on the upper end of the insulating base 311. The conductive plate 304 is engaged with a plug rod 309. The plug rod 309 has a groove 310 that is slidably adapted to the conductive plate 304. The upper end of the wire rope 12 is connected to a rotating plate 306. The rotating plate 306 is below the lifting rod 307. The plate 306 is rotatably connected to a round rod 308, and the round rod 308 is fixedly installed inside the control box 301. When the underground water level in the water replenishment well drops, the air bag 14 is driven to drop under the action of the counterweight 13. The descent of the air bag 14 drives the steel wire rope 12 to be pulled down, and the downward pulling of the steel wire rope 12 drives the rotating plate 306 to rotate in the direction of the steel wire rope 12 (the end away from the steel wire rope 12 is tilted upward), and the upward tilting of the rotating plate 306 drives the lifting rod 307 to rise, and the rising of the telescopic rod drives the ring 305 to slide upward along the slide rod 303, and the lifting rod 307 rises and drives the vertical rod 312 to move upward, and the upward movement of the vertical rod 312 drives the insulating base 311 and the conductive plate 304 to move upward. When the water level drops to the warning water level, the conductive plate 304 rises and is inserted into the groove 310 in the plug 309. At this time, the circuit of the second water pump 10 is in the connected state, and the second water pump 10 works to pump the water inside the water storage tank 1 into the water replenishment well.
[0030] Working principle: The device is installed near the water replenishment well, wherein the water storage tank 1, the filter assembly 2, and the control assembly 3 are on the ground, and the vertical end of the water injection pipe 11, the air bag 14, and the counterweight block 13 are inside the water replenishment well;
[0031] First, water is poured into the water storage tank 1. When a large amount of groundwater seeps out from the foundation pit, the water inside the foundation pit is transported to the filter assembly 2 through the drainage device. Specifically, the water in the foundation pit is transported to the water injection port 205. The groundwater then passes through the filter plate 206, and large particles are filtered under the action of the filter holes. The filtered groundwater then enters the pumping tank, and the first water pump 6 is started to pump the filtered groundwater into the connecting pipe. The groundwater then enters the water storage tank 1. The second water pump 10 is started to pump the groundwater into the injection pipe 11 to replenish the water well and control the water level above the warning water level (at this time, the air bag 14 is above the warning water level, and the buoyancy of the air bag 14 is adapted to the counterweight block 13). When it is necessary to clean the filter plate 206, the debris remaining on the upper surface of the filter plate 206 is removed through the water injection port 205, and then the filter plate 206 is removed by using the mounting plate 207, and the impurities inside the filter holes are cleaned. After the cleaning is completed, the filter plate 206 is reinstalled;
[0032] When the underground water level in the water replenishment well drops, the counterweight 13 drives the airbag 14 to drop, and the dropping of the airbag 14 drives the steel wire rope 12 to be pulled down, and the pulling down of the steel wire rope 12 drives the rotating plate 306 to rotate in the direction of the steel wire rope 12 (the end away from the steel wire rope 12 is tilted up), and the tilting of the rotating plate 306 drives the lifting rod 307 to rise, and the lifting of the telescopic rod drives the ring 305 to slide upward along the sliding rod 303, and the lifting rod 307 drives the vertical rod 312 to move upward, and the vertical rod 312 moves upward to drive the insulating base 311 and the conductive plate 304 to move upward. When the water level drops to the warning water level, the conductive plate 304 rises and is inserted into the groove 310 in the plug rod 309. At this time, the circuit of the second water pump 10 is connected, and the second water pump 10 works to pump the water inside the water storage tank 1 into the water replenishment well. When the groundwater level rises to the original position, the steel wire rope 12 does not pull the rotating plate 306 downward. Under the action of gravity, the upturned end of the rotating plate 306 falls and drives the conductive plate 304 to break away from the plug rod 309. The second water pump 10 stops working. When the warning water level is reached next time, the second water pump 10 continues to work.
[0033] When the groundwater inside the foundation pit is insufficient for use, river water, tap water, etc. can be connected through the water pipe 5 to continue to replenish the water storage tank 1.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A foundation pit water replenishment device, comprising a water storage tank (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the water storage tank (1) is connected to a first connecting pipe (7), the first connecting pipe (7) is connected to a first water pump (6), the first water pump (6) is connected to a filter assembly (2), a second connecting pipe (9) is provided at the lower end of the water storage tank (1) away from the first water pump (6), the second connecting pipe (9) is connected to a second water pump (10), the second water pump (10) is connected to a water injection pipe (11), the water injection pipe (11) is fixedly penetrated with a control assembly (3), an air bag (14) is slidably penetrated at the lower end of the water injection pipe (11), a counterweight block (13) is provided at the lower end of the air bag (14), a steel wire rope (12) is installed on the upper surface of the air bag (14), and the steel wire rope (12) is connected to the control assembly (3).
2. A foundation pit water replenishment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a water storage tank base (8), the side of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a water connection pipe (5), and the upper end of the water storage tank (1) is provided with an inspection cover (4).
3. A foundation pit water replenishment device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The filter assembly (2) comprises a filter tank (201), the side of the filter tank (201) being connected to a first water pump (6), a water injection port (205) being provided on one side of the upper end of the filter tank (201), a socket (203) being provided on the side of the filter tank (201), a filter tank base (202) being provided on the lower surface of the filter tank (201), and two groups of symmetrically distributed support plates (204) being installed inside the filter tank (201), the support plates (204) being located below the water injection port (205).
4. A foundation pit water replenishment device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting rod (208) is provided on the surface of the support plate (204), and the upper end of the connecting rod (208) is fixedly installed above the inside of the filter tank (201). The socket (203) is movably connected to a filter plate (206), and the filter plate (206) is provided with a plurality of groups of evenly distributed filter holes. A mounting plate (207) is installed on the side of the filter plate (206). The mounting plate (207), the filter plate (206) and the socket (203) are slidably connected, and the filter plate (206) is above the support plate (204).
5. A foundation pit water replenishment device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control assembly (3) comprises a control box (301), the control box (301) is provided with a circular hole (302), the control box (301) is fixedly connected to the water injection pipe (11) through the circular hole (302), and the steel wire rope (12) slides through the bottom of the control box (301).
6. A foundation pit water replenishment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control box (301) further comprises a slide bar (303), wherein the slide bar (303) comprises two groups, wherein the two groups of the slide bars (303) are fixedly mounted inside the control box (301), wherein the two groups of the slide bars (303) are slidably connected to a circular ring (305), wherein a lifting rod (307) is connected between the circular rings (305), wherein a vertical rod (312) is mounted at the center position of the upper surface of the lifting rod (307), wherein the upper end of the vertical rod (312) is connected to an insulating base (311), wherein a conductive plate (304) is mounted at the upper end of the insulating base (311), wherein the conductive plate (304) is engaged with an insertion rod (309), wherein the insertion rod (309) is provided with a groove (310) slidably matched with the conductive plate (304).
7. A foundation pit water replenishment device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the steel wire rope (12) is connected to a rotating plate (306), and the rotating plate (306) is below the lifting rod (307). The rotating plate (306) is rotatably connected to a round rod (308), and the round rod (308) is fixedly installed inside the control box (301).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Automatic water replenishing device for foundation pit water replenishing well
CN218322879U