Dustproof electric actuator

By designing rotating parts and rotating parts in electric actuators, and using cleaning parts and centrifugal forces to clean the dust on the dustproof mesh plate, the problem of dust accumulation in existing electric actuators is solved, extending service life and improving heat dissipation performance.

CN222638862UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-18CHALCO NINGXIA ENERGY GRP MALIANTAI POWER GENERATION BRANCH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421122483.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-21
Publication Date
2025-03-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electric actuators lack the structure to clean the dustproof mesh, which leads to the easy accumulation of external dust, affecting the heat dissipation performance and service life.

Method used

A dust-proof electric actuator is designed, including a rotating member and a rotating member. The cleaning member rotates along the surface of the dust-proof mesh plate through the cleaning member, and the dust is cleaned to the dust collection gap by centrifugal force to reduce dust accumulation.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the accumulation of dust on the surface of the dustproof mesh, extends the service life of the electric actuator, and improves the heat dissipation performance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a dustproof electric actuator, and belongs to the technical field of electric actuators. The dustproof electric actuator comprises an actuator body and a dustproof assembly. An upper shell is arranged on the surface of the actuator body, a heat dissipation hole and a dust collection opening are formed in the top of the upper shell, a dustproof net plate is connected into the heat dissipation hole, the dustproof assembly comprises a rotating part and a rotating part, one end of the rotating part is in transmission connection with the rotating part, and one end of the rotating part is connected with a cleaning part. The cleaning piece is attached to the surface of the dustproof net plate. Through cooperation of the dustproof net plate, the possibility that dust enters the actuator body through the heat dissipation holes is reduced, through cooperation of the rotating pieces, the cleaning piece rotates along the surface of the dustproof net plate, generated centrifugal force can enable the dust to enter the dust collection notches, and the situation that external dust is prone to being accumulated on the surface of the dustproof net plate, so that the dust is prevented from entering the actuator body is reduced. And the dust-proof net plate is blocked.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of electric actuators, in particular to a dustproof electric actuator. Background Art

[0002] An electric actuator is an actuator that uses electricity as energy in a control system. It receives electrical signals from regulating instruments, etc., changes the manipulated variable according to the size of the signal, and changes the material quantity or energy of the input or output control object to achieve the purpose of automatic regulation. It is widely used in automation equipment (such as coal mills in thermal power plants).

[0003] At present, electric actuators are generally provided with heat dissipation holes for heat dissipation. Due to the harsh working environment and high dust content of electric actuators, existing electric actuators usually do not have a structure for cleaning the dustproof mesh plate. As a result, external dust is easily accumulated on the surface of the dustproof mesh plate, thereby clogging the dustproof mesh plate, affecting the heat dissipation performance and service life of the electric actuator, and causing damage to the electric actuator. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to remedy the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a dustproof electric actuator, aiming to improve the problem that the existing electric actuator usually does not have a structure for cleaning the dustproof mesh plate, which causes external dust to easily accumulate on the surface of the dustproof mesh plate, thereby causing clogging of the dustproof mesh plate.

[0005] The utility model is achieved in this way:

[0006] The utility model provides a dustproof electric actuator, comprising an actuator body and a dustproof component.

[0007] An upper shell is provided on the surface of the actuator body, a heat dissipation hole and a dust collecting notch are provided on the top of the upper shell, the heat dissipation hole is communicated with the dust collecting notch, and a dustproof mesh plate is connected in the heat dissipation hole, the dustproof assembly includes a rotating part and a rotating part, the rotating part is rotatably installed in the upper shell, a support block is installed in the upper shell, the rotating part is rotatably installed in the support block, one end of the rotating part is transmission-connected with the rotating part, one end of the rotating part is connected with a cleaning part, and the cleaning part is in contact with the surface of the dustproof mesh plate.

[0008] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the upper shell is mounted on the upper surface of the actuator body by bolts, and a plurality of the bolts are provided.

[0009] In an embodiment of the utility model, a cover plate is connected to the top of the upper shell by screws, and a plurality of screws are provided. A through hole is opened on the surface of the cover plate, and a plurality of through holes are provided.

[0010] In one embodiment of the utility model, the rotating member includes a connecting rod, a first bevel gear and a knob, the connecting rod is rotatably installed in the upper shell, and the connecting rod is respectively connected to the first bevel gear and the knob, and the first bevel gear is transmission-connected to the rotating member.

[0011] In an embodiment of the utility model, two blocks are installed on the surface of the upper shell, and the knob is located between the two blocks.

[0012] In an embodiment of the utility model, the rotating member includes a rotating rod and a second bevel gear, the rotating rod is rotatably installed in the supporting block, and the rotating rod is respectively connected to the second bevel gear and the cleaning member, and the second bevel gear is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear.

[0013] In an embodiment of the utility model, a protective shell is connected to the lower surface of the support block, and one end of the connecting rod, the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are all located in the protective shell.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning member comprises a cleaning block and a cleaning brush, the cleaning block is connected to the cleaning brush and the rotating rod respectively, and the cleaning brush is in contact with the upper surface of the dustproof screen.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model obtains a dustproof electric actuator through the above-mentioned design. When in use, the heat dissipation of the control elements in the actuator body is facilitated by the cooperation of the heat dissipation holes on the top of the upper shell and the dustproof mesh plate, while reducing the possibility that dust will enter the interior of the actuator body. The cooperation between the rotating part and the rotating part drives the rotating part on the surface of the supporting block to rotate, thereby driving the cleaning part to rotate along the surface of the dustproof mesh plate, which is beneficial to cleaning the dust accumulated on the surface of the dustproof mesh plate. At the same time, the centrifugal force generated by the cleaning part can drive the dust away from the dustproof mesh plate and enter the dust collecting notch, thereby reducing the possibility that external dust is easily accumulated on the surface of the dustproof mesh plate, thereby causing clogging of the dustproof mesh plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a dustproof electric actuator provided by an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A partial cross-sectional view of the structure of the connection between the upper shell and the dustproof component provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A partial cross-sectional view of the front structure of the connection between the support block and the protective shell provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 A partial schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the support block and the rotating member provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 100-actuator body; 110-upper shell; 111-bolt; 112-screw; 113-cover plate; 114-through hole; 120-heat dissipation hole; 130-dust collecting notch; 140-dustproof mesh plate; 150-support block; 151-protective shell; 160-block; 200-dustproof assembly; 210-rotating member; 211-connecting rod; 212-first bevel gear; 213-knob; 220-rotating member; 221-rotating rod; 222-second bevel gear; 230-cleaning member; 231-cleaning block; 232-cleaning brush. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the implementation of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the implementation of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the described implementation is a part of the implementation of the utility model, not all of the implementations. Based on the implementation of the utility model, all other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example

[0024] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The utility model provides a dustproof electric actuator, including an actuator body 100 and a dustproof component 200.

[0025] Among them, the dustproof component 200 is installed in the upper shell 110 on the surface of the actuator body 100. Through the dustproof component 200, the dust on the surface of the dustproof mesh plate 140 can be cleaned, reducing the possibility of external dust easily accumulating on the surface of the dustproof mesh plate 140, thereby causing blockage of the dustproof mesh plate 140.

[0026] See also Figure 1-Figure 3An upper shell 110 is provided on the surface of the actuator body 100, and a heat dissipation hole 120 and a dust collecting notch 130 are opened on the top of the upper shell 110. The heat dissipation hole 120 is communicated with the dust collecting notch 130, and a dustproof screen 140 is connected to the heat dissipation hole 120. In a specific implementation, the heat dissipation hole 120 is opened on the top of the upper shell 110, which is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the control elements in the actuator body 100. The rotation of the cleaning member 230 can generate centrifugal force, so that the dust moves away from the dustproof screen 140 to the dust collecting notch 130, thereby reducing the possibility of dust accumulating on the surface of the dustproof screen 140 and causing clogging of the dustproof screen 140.

[0027] In this embodiment, the upper shell 110 is installed on the upper surface of the actuator body 100 by bolts 111, and a plurality of bolts 111 are provided. In a specific implementation, the plurality of bolts 111 are used here to facilitate the stability of the upper shell 110 when connected to the actuator body 100, and to facilitate the removal of the upper shell 110 from the actuator body 100; the top of the upper shell 110 is connected to a cover plate 113 by screws 112, and a plurality of screws 112 are provided. The surface of the cover plate 113 is provided with a plurality of through holes 114, and a plurality of through holes 114 are provided. In a specific implementation, the cleaning member 230 and the dustproof mesh plate 140 can be protected by providing the cover plate 113 here. The cover plate 113 can be removed by removing the screws 112, which is conducive to cleaning the dust in the dust collecting notch 130. Here, a plurality of through holes 114 are provided here, which is conducive to heat dissipation of the control components inside the electric actuator.

[0028] See also Figure 1-Figure 4 The dustproof assembly 200 includes a rotating member 210 and a rotating member 220. The rotating member 210 is rotatably installed in the upper shell 110. A support block 150 is installed in the upper shell 110. The rotating member 220 is rotatably installed in the support block 150. One end of the rotating member 210 is transmission-connected to the rotating member 220. One end of the rotating member 220 is connected to a cleaning member 230. The cleaning member 230 is in contact with the surface of the dustproof mesh plate 140. In a specific implementation, the rotating member 210 is rotated to drive the rotating member 220 to rotate. The rotating member 220 will drive the cleaning member 230 to rotate, so that the cleaning member 230 rotates along the surface of the dustproof mesh plate 140, which is beneficial to cleaning the dust accumulated on the surface of the dustproof mesh plate 140, reducing the possibility that external dust is easily accumulated on the surface of the dustproof mesh plate 140, thereby clogging the dustproof mesh plate 140 and affecting the possibility of heat dissipation of the control element inside the actuator body 100.

[0029] In this embodiment, the rotating member 210 includes a connecting rod 211, a first bevel gear 212 and a knob 213. The connecting rod 211 is rotatably installed in the upper shell 110, and the connecting rod 211 is respectively connected to the first bevel gear 212 and the knob 213, and the first bevel gear 212 is transmission-connected to the rotating member 220; two blocks 160 are installed on the surface of the upper shell 110, and the knob 213 is located between the two blocks 160. In a specific implementation, the knob 213 is set between the two blocks 160 here to reduce the possibility that the knob 213 will rotate automatically due to collision with external objects, and at the same time, it can provide a certain protective effect on the knob 213.

[0030] The rotating member 220 includes a rotating rod 221 and a second bevel gear 222. The rotating rod 221 is rotatably installed in the support block 150, and the rotating rod 221 is respectively connected to the second bevel gear 222 and the cleaning member 230, and the second bevel gear 222 is meshed and connected with the first bevel gear 212; a protective shell 151 is connected to the lower surface of the support block 150, and one end of the connecting rod 211, the first bevel gear 212 and the second bevel gear 222 are all located in the protective shell 151. In a specific implementation, the protective shell 151 is arranged above the control element in the electric actuator, and the connecting rod 211, the first bevel gear 212 and the second bevel gear 222 are arranged in the protective shell 151, so as to reduce the possibility of the connecting rod 211, the first bevel gear 212 and the second bevel gear 222 contacting with the control element, and at the same time, it is beneficial to protect the connecting rod 211, the first bevel gear 212 and the second bevel gear 222.

[0031] The cleaning member 230 includes a cleaning block 231 and a cleaning brush 232 . The cleaning block 231 is connected to the cleaning brush 232 and the rotating rod 221 , respectively. The cleaning brush 232 is in contact with the upper surface of the dustproof screen 140 .

[0032] Specifically, the working principle of the dustproof electric actuator is as follows: when in use, the heat dissipation holes 120 on the top of the upper shell 110 are used to dissipate heat for the control components in the actuator body 100. The dustproof mesh plate 140 can reduce the possibility that dust will enter the actuator body 100 through the heat dissipation holes 120 and damage the control components. By turning the knob 213, the connecting rod 211 and the first bevel gear 212 are driven to rotate. The first bevel gear 212 drives the second bevel gear 222 in the protective shell 151 to rotate, thereby driving the support block 150 surface The rotating rod 221 and the cleaning block 231 on the surface rotate, so that the cleaning brush 232 can rotate along the surface of the dustproof mesh plate 140, which is beneficial to cleaning the dust accumulated on the surface of the dustproof mesh plate 140. At the same time, the centrifugal force generated by the cleaning block 231 can make the dust move away from the dustproof mesh plate 140 and enter the dust collecting opening 130, thereby reducing the possibility of external dust accumulating on the surface of the dustproof mesh plate 140, thereby clogging the dustproof mesh plate 140 and affecting the heat dissipation of the control components inside the actuator body 100. The cover plate 113 is opened to clean the dust in the dust collecting opening 130.

[0033] The above description is only the preferred implementation of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model. For those skilled in the art, the utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dustproof electric actuator, characterized in that: include An actuator body (100), wherein an upper shell (110) is arranged on the surface of the actuator body (100), a heat dissipation hole (120) and a dust collecting notch (130) are opened on the top of the upper shell (110), the heat dissipation hole (120) is communicated with the dust collecting notch (130), and a dustproof screen (140) is connected inside the heat dissipation hole (120); A dustproof component (200), the dustproof component (200) comprising a rotating member (210) and a rotating member (220), the rotating member (210) being rotatably mounted in the upper shell (110), a supporting block (150) being mounted in the upper shell (110), the rotating member (220) being rotatably mounted in the supporting block (150), one end of the rotating member (210) being transmission-connected to the rotating member (220), one end of the rotating member (220) being connected to a cleaning member (230), the cleaning member (230) being in contact with the surface of the dustproof mesh plate (140).

2. A dustproof electric actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper housing (110) is mounted on the upper surface of the actuator body (100) via bolts (111), and a plurality of the bolts (111) are provided.

3. A dustproof electric actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the upper shell (110) is connected to a cover plate (113) via screws (112), and a plurality of the screws (112) are provided. A surface of the cover plate (113) is provided with through holes (114), and a plurality of the through holes (114) are provided.

4. The dustproof electric actuator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating member (210) comprises a connecting rod (211), a first bevel gear (212) and a knob (213); the connecting rod (211) is rotatably mounted in the upper housing (110), and the connecting rod (211) is respectively connected to the first bevel gear (212) and the knob (213); the first bevel gear (212) is transmission-connected to the rotating member (220).

5. A dustproof electric actuator according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two stoppers (160) are installed on the surface of the upper housing (110), and the knob (213) is located between the two stoppers (160).

6. A dustproof electric actuator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating member (220) comprises a rotating rod (221) and a second bevel gear (222); the rotating rod (221) is rotatably mounted in the supporting block (150), and the rotating rod (221) is respectively connected to the second bevel gear (222) and the cleaning member (230); the second bevel gear (222) is meshingly connected to the first bevel gear (212).

7. A dustproof electric actuator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower surface of the support block (150) is connected to a protective shell (151), and one end of the connecting rod (211), the first bevel gear (212) and the second bevel gear (222) are all located inside the protective shell (151).

8. The dustproof electric actuator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cleaning member (230) comprises a cleaning block (231) and a cleaning brush (232); the cleaning block (231) is connected to the cleaning brush (232) and the rotating rod (221) respectively; and the cleaning brush (232) is in contact with the upper surface of the dustproof screen (140).