Device for driving fattening pigs to go in and out of fence
By designing a fattening pig entry and exit pen driving device containing lure mechanism and mobile mechanism, the risk of artificial driving of pig herds and spreading pig diseases is solved, and the automated driving and efficient management of fattening pigs is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421405943.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
In feeding of fattening pigs, it is cumbersome to drive away the pig herds manually, inefficiently, and there is a risk of spreading pig diseases.
A fattening pig entry and exit pen driving device is designed, including a base plate, a pig house and a moving mechanism, and the lure mechanism and the moving mechanism are used to achieve automatic driving, attract pigs through food and specific sounds, and automatically guide the pigs back to the pigs through the cooperation of motors, screws, mobile plates and electric sliders.
The automated driving of fattening pigs has been achieved, the work efficiency has been improved, the labor use has been reduced, the risk of spreading pig diseases has been reduced, and the management of pig herds has been simplified.
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Figure CN222639347U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fattening pigs, in particular to a device for driving fattening pigs in and out of pens. Background Art
[0002] During the fattening pig breeding stage, the pigs are divided into groups according to their age and weight to ensure the consistency of growth and development of the pigs in each pen and the implementation of all-in and all-out feeding management. Usually, the fattening pigs are driven from the pigsty to the designated location by manual driving, which is cumbersome and inefficient. It is difficult to control the fattening pigs. There are also many unsafe factors such as the spread of pig diseases during the driving process. Based on this, this solution provides a fattening pig in and out driving device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, a device for driving fattening pigs in and out of the pen is provided. This technical solution solves the problem that the manual driving method proposed in the above background technology is cumbersome to operate, inefficient, difficult to control fattening pigs, and there are many unsafe factors such as the spread of pig diseases during the driving process by staff.
[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0005] A device for driving fattening pigs in and out of a pen comprises a bottom plate, a pig house and a moving mechanism, wherein the pig house and the moving mechanism are both arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the pig house is arranged on the inner side of the moving mechanism, the moving mechanism comprises a first support frame and a second support frame, a moving plate is arranged between the first support frame and the second support frame, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the upper end of the moving plate, an electric slider is slidably installed on the outer side of the guide rail, an inducement mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer side of the electric slider, the inducement mechanism is arranged above the pig house, the inducement mechanism comprises a connecting frame, the upper end of the connecting frame is connected to the electric slider The outer wall is fixedly connected, and an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the connecting frame. The output end of the electric telescopic rod passes through the bottom of the connecting frame and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. The front end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to an attractant box. The inner wall of the attractant box is fixedly connected to several groups of partitions. The multiple partitions divide the interior of the attractant box into several slots, and a metal door is rotatably installed at the lower end of each slot. The front end of the metal door is magnetically fixed to the lower end of the electromagnet. The electromagnet is fixedly installed at the lower front end of the attractant box, and a speaker is fixedly installed at the upper front end of the attractant box.
[0006] Preferably, a plurality of groups of pig pens are arranged on the left and right sides of the pig house, the middle part of the pig house is arranged as a driving passage, an electric telescopic door is installed at one end of the pig house close to the driving passage, and a feeding trough is arranged inside the pig house.
[0007] Preferably, a fixing frame 1 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting frame 1, and a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 1.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing frame 2 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting frame 2, a screw is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 2, a motor is fixedly installed on the front end of the supporting frame 2, and the output end of the motor passes through the interior of the fixing frame 2 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw.
[0009] Preferably, a moving block 1 and a moving block 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right ends of the moving plate respectively, the moving block 1 is movably connected to the sliding rod, and the moving block 2 is threadedly connected to the screw rod.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a device for driving fattening pigs in and out of the pen, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] 1. The utility model is provided with an luring mechanism, and food is placed inside the luring box for luring fat pigs. A speaker is also provided to play the sound of a sow calling piglets to eat, or the sound of a breeder calling piglets to eat. The specific sound is used to attract the attention of pigs, and the effect is better when combined with food. The moving mechanism is used to guide the pigs' movements and drive them back to the pigsty in the pig house.
[0012] 2. The utility model is provided with a moving mechanism, which is driven by a motor to rotate the screw, and the rotation of the screw drives the moving block 2 to move, and the moving block 2 drives the moving plate to move forward and backward. At the same time, the electric slider moves left and right on the guide rail to drive the luring mechanism to move and lead the pigs into the pigpen. The device realizes automatic operation through the mutual cooperation of the motor, screw, moving plate, guide rail and electric slider, and has a simple structure, high working efficiency, labor saving and good safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pig house in the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism in the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the luring mechanism in the utility model.
[0017] The numbers in the figure are:
[0018] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Pig house; 21. Pig pen; 211. Electric telescopic door; 212. Feed trough; 22. Driving channel; 3. Moving mechanism; 31. Support frame 1; 311. Fixed frame 1; 312. Slide rod; 32. Support frame 2; 321. Fixed frame 2; 322. Screw rod; 323. Motor; 33. Moving plate; 331. Moving block 1; 332. Moving block 2; 4. Guide rail; 5. Electric slider; 6. Lure mechanism; 61. Connecting frame; 62. Electric telescopic rod; 63. Connecting plate; 64. Lure box; 641. Partition; 642. Metal door; 643. Electromagnet; 644. Speaker. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, a fattening pig in and out of the pen driving device includes a bottom plate 1, a pig house 2 and a moving mechanism 3, the pig house 2 and the moving mechanism 3 are both arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate 1, the pig house 2 is arranged on the inner side of the moving mechanism 3, the moving mechanism 3 includes a support frame 1 31 and a support frame 2 32, a moving plate 33 is arranged between the support frame 1 31 and the support frame 2 32, the upper end of the moving plate 33 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 4, the outer side of the guide rail 4 is slidably installed with an electric slider 5, the outer side of the electric slider 5 is fixedly installed with an luring mechanism 6, and the luring mechanism 6 The device is arranged above the pig house 2. The device can attract the attention of pigs through the luring mechanism 6, thereby guiding them back to the pigsty 21. Food is placed inside the luring box 64 in the luring mechanism 6 to lure fat pigs. A speaker 644 is also provided to play the sound of a sow feeding piglets, or the sound of a breeder calling piglets to eat. The specific sound is used to attract the attention of pigs, and the effect is better when combined with food. The moving mechanism 3 is used to guide the pigs' actions and drive them back to the pigsty 21 of the pig house 2.
[0021] Specifically, in this embodiment, the luring mechanism 6 includes a connecting frame 61, the upper end of the connecting frame 61 is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the electric slider 5, an electric telescopic rod 62 is fixedly installed inside the connecting frame 61, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 62 passes through the bottom of the connecting frame 61 and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 63, the front end of the connecting plate 63 is fixedly connected to an luring box 64, the inner wall of the luring box 64 is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of partitions 641, and the plurality of partitions 641 divide the interior of the luring box 64 into a plurality of slots, the interior of the slots is used to place food to attract the attention of fat pigs, and a metal door 642 is rotatably installed at the lower end of each slot, the front end of the metal door 642 is magnetically fixed to the lower end of the electromagnet 643, the electromagnet 643 is fixedly installed at the lower front end of the luring box 64, and a speaker 644 is fixedly installed at the upper front end of the luring box 64. The attention of the pigs is attracted by food and the horn 644, and the movement of the pigs is guided by the moving mechanism 3, and the pigs are driven back to the pigsty 21 of the pig house 2. The moving mechanism 3 moves the attracting mechanism 6 to the upper end of the trough 212, and then the attracting box 64 containing food is moved down to the trough 212 by the electric telescopic rod 62, and an electromagnet 643 is disconnected, so that the food in one of the slots falls into the trough 212, so that the pigs can eat it, and the electric telescopic door 211 can be closed conveniently.
[0022] Specifically, in this embodiment, a plurality of pig pens 21 are arranged on the left and right sides of the pig house 2, the middle part of the pig house 2 is arranged as a driving passage 22, an electric telescopic door 211 is installed at one end of the pig house 21 close to the driving passage 22, and a feeding trough 212 is arranged inside the pig house 21.
[0023] Specifically, in this embodiment, a fixing frame 311 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting frame 31 , and a sliding rod 312 is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing frame 311 .
[0024] Specifically, in this embodiment, a fixing frame 321 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the supporting frame 32, a screw 322 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the fixing frame 321, a motor 323 is fixedly installed on the front end of the supporting frame 32, and the output end of the motor 323 passes through the interior of the fixing frame 321 and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 322.
[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, the left and right ends of the moving plate 33 are respectively fixedly connected with a moving block 1 331 and a moving block 2 332, the moving block 1 331 is movably connected to the slide bar 312, and the moving block 2 332 is threadedly connected to the screw 322. The screw 322 is driven to rotate by the motor 323, and the screw 322 rotates to drive the moving block 2 332 to move, and the moving block 2 332 drives the moving plate 33 to move forward and backward, and at the same time, the electric slider 5 moves left and right on the guide rail 4 to drive the luring mechanism 6 to move, and the pig is led into the pig pen. The device realizes automatic operation through the mutual cooperation of the motor 323, the screw 322, the moving plate 33, the guide rail 4 and the electric slider 5, and has a simple structure, high working efficiency, labor saving and good safety.
[0026] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: the staff puts food in the attracting box 64, and the attracting box 64 is filled with food for attracting fat pigs. At the same time, a speaker 644 is provided to play the sound of the sow asking the piglets to eat, or the sound of the breeder calling the piglets to eat. The specific sound is used to attract the attention of the pigs, and the effect is better when combined with the food. The movement of the pigs is guided by the moving mechanism 3, and the pigs are driven back to the pig pen 21 of the pig house 2.
[0027] The moving mechanism 3 drives the screw 322 to rotate through the motor 323, and the rotation of the screw 322 drives the moving block 2 332 to move, and the moving block 2 332 drives the moving plate 33 to move forward and backward. At the same time, the electric slider 5 moves left and right on the guide rail 4 to drive the luring mechanism 6 to move and lead the pigs into the pigpen. The device realizes automatic operation through the mutual cooperation of the motor 323, the screw 322, the moving plate 33, the guide rail 4 and the electric slider 5, and has a simple structure, high work efficiency, labor saving and good safety.
[0028] After the pigs are driven back into the pigsty 21, the moving mechanism 3 continues to move with the luring mechanism 6 to the upper end of the trough 212, and then the luring box 64 containing food is moved down to the trough 212 through the electric telescopic rod 62, and an electromagnet 643 is disconnected, so that the food in one of the slots falls into the trough 212, so that the pigs can eat it, and the electric telescopic door 211 can be closed conveniently.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the specification only describe the principles of the utility model. The utility model may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for driving fattening pigs in and out of pens, characterized in that: The invention comprises a base plate (1), a pig house (2) and a moving mechanism (3), wherein the pig house (2) and the moving mechanism (3) are both arranged at the upper end of the base plate (1), the pig house (2) is arranged on the inner side of the moving mechanism (3), the moving mechanism (3) comprises a first support frame (31) and a second support frame (32), a moving plate (33) is arranged between the first support frame (31) and the second support frame (32), the upper end of the moving plate (33) is fixedly connected to a guide rail (4), an electric slider (5) is slidably mounted on the outer side of the guide rail (4), an luring mechanism (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the electric slider (5), and the luring mechanism (6) is arranged above the pig house (2); The luring mechanism (6) comprises a connecting frame (61), the upper end of the connecting frame (61) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electric slider (5), an electric telescopic rod (62) is fixedly installed inside the connecting frame (61), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (62) passes through the bottom of the connecting frame (61) and is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (63), the front end of the connecting plate (63) is fixedly connected to an luring box (64), the inner wall of the luring box (64) is fixedly connected to a plurality of groups of partitions (641), the plurality of partitions (641) divide the interior of the luring box (64) into a plurality of slots, and a metal door (642) is rotatably installed at the lower end of each slot, the front end of the metal door (642) is magnetically fixed to the lower end of an electromagnet (643), the electromagnet (643) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the front end of the luring box (64), and a speaker (644) is fixedly installed at the upper part of the front end of the luring box (64).
2. A device for driving fattening pigs in and out of a pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of pig pens (21) are arranged on the left and right sides of the pig house (2), the middle part of the pig house (2) is arranged as a driving passage (22), an electric telescopic door (211) is installed at one end of the pig house (21) close to the driving passage (22), and a feeding trough (212) is arranged inside the pig house (21).
3. The device for driving fattening pigs in and out of the pen according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner side of the support frame 1 (31) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame 1 (311), and the interior of the fixing frame 1 (311) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (312).
4. The device for driving fattening pigs in and out of the pen according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner side of the second support frame (32) is fixedly connected to a second fixing frame (321), the inner side of the second fixing frame (321) is rotatably mounted with a screw rod (322), the front end of the second support frame (32) is fixedly mounted with a motor (323), the output end of the motor (323) penetrates into the interior of the second fixing frame (321) and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (322).
5. The device for driving fattening pigs in and out of the pen according to claim 4, characterized in that: The left and right ends of the movable plate (33) are respectively fixedly connected with a movable block 1 (331) and a movable block 2 (332); the movable block 1 (331) is movably connected to the slide rod (312); and the movable block 2 (332) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (322).
Citation Information
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