Full-automatic ground cleaning machine

By using technical means such as universal front wheels, variable speed motor-driven rear wheel components and lifting motors in fully automatic floor scrubbers, the problems of easy damage, high vibration and difficult maintenance during movement are solved, and a more stable and low-noise cleaning effect and convenient maintenance are achieved.

CN222640413UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21WUHAN QIANWANG INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420961154.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-04
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fully automatic floor scrubber is prone to damage during movement, and the lack of lifting function of the cleaning brush tray leads to high vibration, high noise, and high maintenance costs.

Method used

A fully automatic ground cleaning machine is designed, which uses universal front wheels and variable speed motor-driven rear wheel components to move, and the lifting function of cleaning brush plates is realized through the lifting motor and lifting plate. It has an auxiliary wheel mechanism and a removable installation base.

Benefits of technology

Through the auxiliary wheel mechanism and lifting function, the floor scrubber's movement problem on uneven roads and steps is solved, which reduces vibration and noise, extends the service life of the equipment, and simplifies the maintenance process of cleaning brush trays.

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Abstract

A full-automatic ground cleaning machine comprises a rack, a ground cleaning part, a sewage recycling part and a movable adjusting part, and the movable adjusting part comprises a universal front wheel, a rear wheel assembly and an auxiliary wheel mechanism; the floor cleaning part comprises a mounting base and a floor cleaning assembly, a threaded connection hole is formed between the mounting base and the bottom of the rack, a lifting motor and a lifting plate are arranged on the lower surface of the mounting base, and the floor cleaning assembly is arranged on the lifting plate and comprises two cleaning brush discs and a driving motor; the sewage recovery component comprises a sewage tank, a vacuum pump and a sewage pipe. The front side of the rack is lifted to move through a rear wheel assembly and a vertical auxiliary wheel; the cleaning brush disc is lifted to the inner bottom of the machine frame, the cleaning brush disc is prevented from being collided, when the ground is cleaned, the bottommost part of the cleaning brush disc is descended to be located on the same plane with the rolling wheels and makes close contact with the ground, and the ground cleaning work is better carried out; and the mounting base can be detached, so that the cleaning brush disc is convenient to maintain.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a full-automatic floor cleaning machine. Background Art

[0002] As people's living standards continue to improve and society continues to progress, the area of ​​places that need to be cleaned is getting larger and larger. Manual cleaning is not only slow but also ineffective. At present, people are increasingly using fully automatic floor scrubbers to clean large areas of the floor. The existing fully automatic floor scrubbers include a floor scrubbing system, a sewage recovery system, and an electrical control system. The cleaning brush disc of the floor scrubbing system is installed at the bottom of the floor scrubber.

[0003] However, when the floor scrubber is moving, especially on a bumpy road, the brush plate at the bottom is easily damaged by impact. When encountering stairs, the floor scrubber needs to be lifted to cross the stairs, which makes it more difficult for operators with less strength to operate the machine.

[0004] Moreover, the existing floor scrubber cleaning brush disc does not have the function of lifting. When cleaning the floor, the roller and the bottom of the cleaning brush disc cannot be on the same plane and in close contact with the floor. Only the cleaning brush disc is in contact with the floor, and the roller is not in contact with the floor. The floor scrubber will swing left and right with the operator's feet as the center of the circle, which will generate a large noise due to vibration and shorten the service life of the floor scrubber.

[0005] The existing cleaning brush disc is integrated with the floor scrubber. When a fault occurs, it is not easy to disassemble the cleaning brush disc, which increases the maintenance cost of the cleaning brush disc. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the above, the utility model provides a fully automatic floor cleaning machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: a fully automatic floor cleaning machine is provided, comprising a frame, a floor cleaning component, a sewage recovery component, and a movable adjustment component, wherein the floor cleaning component and the movable adjustment component are movably mounted on the bottom of the frame, the sewage recovery component is arranged inside the frame, the movable adjustment component comprises a universal front wheel and a rear wheel assembly driven by a variable speed motor, the universal front wheel and the rear wheel assembly are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the frame, and an auxiliary wheel mechanism for lifting the front side of the frame is arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame close to the rear wheel assembly; the floor cleaning component comprises a mounting base detachably mounted at the middle position of the bottom of the frame, and a floor washing assembly, a plurality of threaded connection holes are opened between the mounting base and the bottom of the frame, a water reservoir is arranged inside the mounting base, and the mounting base A lifting motor is provided on the lower surface, and a lifting plate is installed on the lifting motor. The floor washing component is arranged on the lifting plate, and a cleaning brush disc buffer device is arranged between the floor washing component and the lifting plate. The floor washing component includes two cleaning brush discs and a driving motor for driving the two cleaning brush discs. The two cleaning brush discs are respectively connected to the driving ends of the driving motor, and a belt transmission belt is coaxially fixed between the two cleaning brush discs. A pressure sensor is arranged on the cleaning brush disc, and the pressure sensor is connected to the input end of the lifting motor; the sewage recovery component includes a sewage tank, a vacuum pump, and a sewage pipe. A sewage extraction inlet for adsorbing sewage is arranged in the middle position of the cleaning brush disc, and the sewage tank and the vacuum pump are arranged inside the frame. The vacuum pump is connected to the sewage tank and the sewage extraction inlet through the sewage pipe to draw the sewage into the sewage tank.

[0008] Furthermore, the auxiliary wheel mechanism includes a pedal bracket, vertical auxiliary wheels vertically connected to the lower ends of both sides of the pedal bracket, and horizontal auxiliary wheels horizontally connected to the upper ends of both sides of the pedal bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, a handrail is provided on the rear side wall of the frame, which can be used in conjunction with the auxiliary wheel mechanism to lift the universal front wheel on the front side of the frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a water inlet for storing water in the water reservoir is provided on the mounting base, and a spray head is provided between the water reservoir and the cleaning brush plate to spray water on the cleaning brush plate for cleaning the floor.

[0011] Furthermore, the cleaning brush disc buffer device includes a tension spring installed between the cleaning brush disc and the lifting plate, and an adjusting nut for adjusting the tightness of the tension spring.

[0012] Furthermore, it also includes a full water protection device arranged on the sewage tank, the full water protection device includes a water level sensor and a buzzer, the water level sensor is arranged on the upper end of the sewage tank, the buzzer is arranged on the frame, and the water level sensor is connected to the input end of the buzzer.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes a control component, which includes a control panel, a moving handle for controlling the variable speed motor, a lifting button for controlling the lifting motor, a cleaning brush plate button for controlling the drive motor, a sewage extraction button for controlling the vacuum pump, a microcontroller, and a relay. The control panel is arranged on the rear side wall of the frame, the lifting button, the cleaning brush plate button, and the sewage extraction button are respectively arranged on the control panel, the microcontroller and the relay are arranged inside the control panel, and the moving handle is arranged on the handrail.

[0014] The fully automatic floor cleaning machine of the utility model is provided with an auxiliary wheel mechanism. When there are potholes on the road surface or stairs, the user holds the hand frame and steps down the footrest with his feet, and lifts the front side of the frame through the rear wheel assembly and the vertical auxiliary wheel to move the cleaning machine, which is convenient for the operator to move and makes it easier for the operator to operate the machine.

[0015] By setting a lifting motor and a lifting plate, the floor scrubber can raise the cleaning brush disc to the inner bottom of the frame during movement, so that the rollers are supported on the ground to avoid bumping into the cleaning brush disc. When cleaning the ground, the bottom of the cleaning brush disc is lowered to the same plane as the rollers and in close contact with the ground. The front and rear wheels form a three-point support, so the floor scrubber will not swing left and right with the operator's feet as the center of the circle. This can reduce vibration, reduce noise, and increase the service life of the floor scrubber. The contact pressure between the cleaning brush disc and the ground is regulated by a pressure sensor to better clean the ground.

[0016] By setting a mounting base, the mounting base and the bottom of the frame are detachably mounted through threaded connection holes, and the cleaning brush disc is mounted on the mounting base. When the cleaning brush disc fails, the mounting base is removed to facilitate maintenance of the cleaning brush disc. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 It is an assembly diagram of the mounting base, scrubbing assembly and bottom of the frame.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of the installation base and floor washing components.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a stereogram of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a front view of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 It is a top view of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 7It is a top view of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sewage tank and the moving handle.

[0025] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the utility model.

[0026] In the figure, 1, frame; 2, universal front wheel; 3, rear wheel assembly; 4, variable speed motor; 5, pedal bracket; 6, vertical auxiliary wheel; 7, horizontal auxiliary wheel; 8, mounting base; 9, lifting plate; 901, tension spring; 10, cleaning brush plate; 11, sewage extraction inlet; 12, belt conveyor; 13, control panel; 14, lifting button; 15, cleaning brush plate button; 16, sewage extraction button; 17, microcontroller; 18, relay; 19, handrail; 20, threaded connection hole; 21, water reservoir; 22, water inlet; 23, nozzle; 24, lifting motor; 25, buzzer; 26, moving handle; 27, sewage tank; 28, vacuum pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and some implementation methods.

[0028] exist Figure 1-Figure 9 In the invention, a fully automatic floor cleaning machine is provided, comprising a frame 1, a floor cleaning component, a sewage recovery component, and a movable adjustment component, wherein the floor cleaning component and the movable adjustment component are movably mounted at the bottom of the frame 1, the sewage recovery component is arranged inside the frame 1, and the movable adjustment component comprises a universal front wheel 2 and a rear wheel assembly 3 driven by a variable speed motor 4, the universal front wheel 2 and the rear wheel assembly 3 are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the frame 1, and an auxiliary wheel assembly for lifting the front side of the frame 1 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame 1 near the rear wheel assembly 3 The auxiliary wheel mechanism comprises a pedal bracket 5, vertical auxiliary wheels 6 vertically connected to the lower ends of both sides of the pedal bracket 5, and horizontal auxiliary wheels 7 horizontally connected to the upper ends of both sides of the pedal bracket 5. When in use, when encountering a pothole-prone road or stairs, the user holds the handrail 19 and steps down the pedal bracket 5 with his feet, and lifts the front side of the frame 1 through the rear wheel assembly 3 and the vertical auxiliary wheels 6 to move it, which facilitates the movement of the cleaning machine and makes it easier for the operator to operate the machine. The horizontal auxiliary wheels 7 on both sides enable the cleaning machine to be moved close to the wall.

[0029] In this embodiment, the floor cleaning component includes a mounting base 8 detachably mounted at the middle position of the bottom of the frame 1, and a floor washing component. A plurality of threaded connection holes 20 are provided between the mounting base 8 and the bottom of the frame 1. A water reservoir 21 is provided inside the mounting base 8. A lifting motor 24 is provided on the lower surface of the mounting base 8. A lifting plate 9 is installed on the lifting motor 24. The floor washing component is arranged on the lifting plate 9, and a cleaning brush disc 10 buffer device is arranged between the floor washing component and the lifting plate 9. The floor washing component includes two cleaning brush discs 10 and a driving motor for driving the two cleaning brush discs 10. The two cleaning brush discs 10 are respectively connected to the driving ends of the driving motor. A belt transmission belt 12 is coaxially fixed between the two cleaning brush discs 10. A pressure sensor is provided on the cleaning brush disc 10, and the pressure sensor is connected to the input of the lifting motor 24. The bottom of the cleaning brush disc 10 is lowered to the same plane as the roller and in close contact with the ground through the lifting motor 24 when the floor scrubber is moving. The front and rear wheels form a three-point support, and the floor scrubber will not swing left and right with the operator's feet as the center. This can reduce vibration, reduce noise, and increase the service life of the floor scrubber. The contact pressure between the cleaning brush disc 10 and the ground is regulated by a pressure sensor to better clean the ground. The mounting base 8 and the bottom of the frame 1 are detachably mounted through a threaded connection hole 20, and the cleaning brush disc 10 is mounted on the mounting base 8. When the cleaning brush disc 10 fails, the mounting base 8 is removed to facilitate maintenance of the cleaning brush disc 10.

[0030] In this embodiment, the sewage recovery component includes a sewage tank 27, a vacuum pump 28, and a sewage pipe. A sewage suction port 11 for absorbing sewage is provided in the middle position of the cleaning brush plate 10. The sewage tank 27 and the vacuum pump 28 are arranged inside the frame 1. The vacuum pump 28 connects the sewage tank 27 and the sewage suction port 11 through a sewage pipe to pump sewage into the sewage tank 27. When the floor scrubber cleans the floor, the wastewater generated is adsorbed into the sewage tank 27 through the sewage suction port 11 and the sewage pipe under the strong negative pressure of the vacuum pump 28, thereby realizing the function of sewage recovery.

[0031] In this embodiment, a handrail 19 is provided on the rear side wall of the frame 1, which can be used in conjunction with the auxiliary wheel mechanism to lift the universal front wheel 2 on the front side of the frame 1; the user holds the handrail 19, steps on the footrest 5 with the foot, and lifts the front side of the frame 1 through the rear wheel assembly 3 and the vertical auxiliary wheel 6 to move it, thereby facilitating the movement of the cleaning machine.

[0032] In this embodiment, a water inlet 22 for storing water in the water reservoir 21 is provided on the mounting base 8, and a nozzle 23 is provided between the water reservoir 21 and the cleaning brush disc 10 to spray water on the cleaning brush disc 10 for cleaning the floor; when the floor scrubber is cleaning the floor, the nozzle 23 sprays the water in the water reservoir 21 into the cleaning brush disc 10 to wet the cleaning brush disc 10, so that the cleaning brush disc 10 cleans the floor during movement, and water can also be stored in the water reservoir 21 through the water inlet 22.

[0033] In this embodiment, the cleaning brush disc buffer device includes a tension spring 901 installed between the cleaning brush disc 10 and the lifting plate 9, and an adjusting nut for adjusting the tightness of the tension spring 901; the bottom of the cleaning brush disc 10 is lowered to the same plane as the roller through the lifting motor 24 and in close contact with the ground. The tension spring 901 plays a buffering role, so that the cleaning brush disc 10 is close to the ground.

[0034] In this embodiment, a full water protection device is further included, which is arranged on the sewage tank 27. The full water protection device includes a water level sensor and a buzzer 25. The water level sensor is arranged at the upper end of the sewage tank 27, and the buzzer 25 is arranged on the frame 1. The water level sensor is connected to the input end of the buzzer 25. When the floor scrubber is cleaning the floor, the waste water generated is adsorbed into the sewage tank 27 under the strong negative pressure of the vacuum pump 28. When the waste water in the sewage tank 27 reaches the set threshold of the water level sensor, the buzzer 25 is triggered to send a buzzer alarm to remind the operator to dump the waste water as soon as possible.

[0035] In this embodiment, a control component is also included, which includes a control panel 13, a moving handle 26 for controlling the variable speed motor 4, a lifting button 14 for controlling the lifting motor 24, a cleaning brush plate button 15 for controlling the drive motor, a sewage pumping button 16 for controlling the vacuum pump 28, a microcontroller 17, and a relay 18. The control panel 13 is arranged on the rear side wall of the frame 1, the lifting button 14, the cleaning brush plate button 15, and the sewage pumping button 16 are respectively arranged on the control panel 13, the microcontroller 17 and the relay 18 are arranged inside the control panel 13, and the moving handle 26 is arranged on the handrail 19; use When the cleaning machine is in operation, by twisting the moving handle 26, the circuit signal transmission of the microcontroller 17 and the relay 18 is used to adjust the speed-changing motor 4 to drive the rear wheel assembly 3 to move, thereby adjusting the moving speed of the cleaning machine; by the circuit signal transmission of the lifting button 14, the lifting motor 24 is adjusted to drive the cleaning brush plate 10 to rise or fall; by the circuit signal transmission of the cleaning brush plate button 15, the cleaning brush plate 10 is rotated to clean the floor; by the circuit signal transmission of the sewage pumping button 16, the vacuum pump 28 produces a strong negative pressure, and the wastewater is adsorbed into the sewage tank 27 through the sewage suction inlet 11 and the sewage pipe, thereby realizing the function of sewage recovery.

[0036] In this embodiment, the control circuit of the utility model is a common circuit in the circuit field. The device of the utility model can be connected to an external power supply through a power cord to provide power to the device. Technicians in the relevant technical field can implement it and will not be elaborated here.

[0037] In this embodiment, the lifting motor 24 is a common lifting motor device, such as a ZD122-4-1.5KW model lifting motor.

[0038] In this embodiment, the variable speed motor 4 is a common variable speed motor device, such as YVF2-225M-4 model, JGB37-520 model, etc.

[0039] In this embodiment, the vacuum pump 28 is a common vacuum pump device, such as a WD-PK4512 model, a QH9 / 4020N model micro vacuum pump 28, and the like.

[0040] In this embodiment, the microcontroller 17 is a common electrical component, such as a single chip microcomputer of the AT89C2051 or TMS320VC5509A model.

[0041] During the specific implementation of the utility model: during the movement of the floor scrubber, the cleaning brush disc 10 is raised to the inner bottom of the frame 1 by the lifting motor 24, so that the roller is supported on the ground to avoid bumping into the cleaning brush disc 10. When cleaning the ground, the bottom of the cleaning brush disc 10 is lowered to the same plane as the roller by the lifting motor 24 and in close contact with the ground. The front wheel and the rear wheel form a three-point support, and the floor scrubber will not swing left and right with the operator's feet as the center of the circle. This can reduce vibration, reduce noise, and increase the service life of the floor scrubber. The nozzle 23 sprays water in the water reservoir 21 into the cleaning brush disc 10 to wet the cleaning brush disc 10, so that the cleaning brush disc 10 cleans the ground during movement. The generated waste water is discharged through the sewage suction inlet 11 and the sewage suction inlet 12 under the strong negative pressure of the vacuum pump 28. The pipe is adsorbed into the sewage tank 27 to realize the function of sewage recycling. When the wastewater in the sewage tank 27 reaches the set threshold of the water level sensor, the buzzer 25 is triggered to send out a buzzer alarm to remind the operator to dump the wastewater as soon as possible; the mounting base 8 and the bottom of the frame 1 are detachably mounted through the threaded connection hole 20, and the cleaning brush plate 10 is mounted on the mounting base 8. When the cleaning brush plate 10 fails, the mounting base 8 is removed to facilitate the maintenance of the cleaning brush plate 10; when encountering a bumpy road or a step, the user holds the handrail 19, steps on the footrest 5 with the foot, and lifts the front side of the frame 1 through the rear wheel assembly 3 and the vertical auxiliary wheel 6 for movement, which facilitates the movement of the cleaning machine and makes it easier for the operator to operate the machine. The lateral auxiliary wheels 7 on both sides allow the cleaning machine to move close to the wall.

[0042] It is worth noting that: in the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection; the circuits described in the present utility model are all commonly used circuits in the field, and other related components are all existing commonly used components. For ordinary technicians in the field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A fully automatic floor cleaning machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame, a floor cleaning component, a sewage recovery component, and a movable adjustment component, wherein the floor cleaning component and the movable adjustment component are movably mounted at the bottom of the frame, and the sewage recovery component is arranged inside the frame, and is characterized in that: the movable adjustment component comprises a universal front wheel and a rear wheel assembly driven by a variable speed motor, the universal front wheel and the rear wheel assembly are respectively arranged at the front and rear ends of the bottom of the frame, and an auxiliary wheel mechanism for lifting the front side of the frame is arranged on one side of the bottom of the frame close to the rear wheel assembly; The floor cleaning component comprises a mounting base and a floor washing assembly detachably mounted at the middle position of the bottom of the frame, a plurality of threaded connection holes are opened between the mounting base and the bottom of the frame, a water reservoir is arranged inside the mounting base, a lifting motor is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting base, a lifting plate is arranged on the lifting motor, the floor washing assembly is arranged on the lifting plate, and a cleaning brush disc buffer device is arranged between the floor washing assembly and the lifting plate, the floor washing assembly comprises two cleaning brush discs, a driving motor for driving the two cleaning brush discs, the two cleaning brush discs are respectively connected to the driving ends of the driving motor, a belt transmission belt is coaxially fixed between the two cleaning brush discs, a pressure sensor is arranged on the cleaning brush disc, and the pressure sensor is connected to the input end of the lifting motor; The sewage recovery component includes a sewage tank, a vacuum pump, and a sewage pipe. A sewage extraction inlet for absorbing sewage is arranged in the middle position of the cleaning brush plate. The sewage tank and the vacuum pump are arranged inside the frame. The vacuum pump connects the sewage tank and the sewage extraction inlet through the sewage pipe to draw the sewage into the sewage tank.

2. A fully automatic floor cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary wheel mechanism comprises a pedal bracket, vertical auxiliary wheels vertically connected to the lower ends of both sides of the pedal bracket, and horizontal auxiliary wheels horizontally connected to the upper ends of both sides of the pedal bracket.

3. A fully automatic floor cleaning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear side wall of the frame is provided with a hand support, which can be used in conjunction with the auxiliary wheel mechanism to lift the universal front wheel on the front side of the frame.

4. The fully automatic floor cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base is provided with a water inlet for storing water in the water reservoir, and a spray head is arranged between the water reservoir and the cleaning brush plate to spray water on the cleaning brush plate for cleaning the ground.

5. The fully automatic floor cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning brush disc buffer device comprises a tension spring installed between the cleaning brush disc and the lifting plate, and an adjusting nut for adjusting the tightness of the tension spring.

6. The fully automatic floor cleaning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a full water protection device arranged on the sewage tank, the full water protection device includes a water level sensor and a buzzer, the water level sensor is arranged on the upper end of the sewage tank, the buzzer is arranged on the frame, and the water level sensor is connected to the input end of the buzzer.

7. The fully automatic floor cleaning machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a control component, which includes a control panel, a moving handle for controlling the variable speed motor, a lifting button for controlling the lifting motor, a cleaning brush plate button for controlling the drive motor, a sewage extraction button for controlling the vacuum pump, a microcontroller, and a relay. The control panel is arranged on the rear side wall of the frame, the lifting button, the cleaning brush plate button, and the sewage extraction button are respectively arranged on the control panel, the microcontroller and the relay are arranged inside the control panel, and the moving handle is arranged on the handrail.