Self-cleaning type filter plate structure for sewage treatment

By designing a self-cleaning filter plate structure including a frame, a filter plate, a drive motor and a cleaning brush, the problem of hysteresis and incomplete cleaning of filter plates in the prior art is solved, automatic deep cleaning of filter holes and automatic collection of impurities is realized, and cleaning effect and practicality are improved.

CN222641344UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21HUBEI JIUZHENYUAN ENG CONSTR CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420833796.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing filter plate structure for sewage treatment requires manual and regular cleaning, resulting in lag in cleaning, which cannot ensure that the filter plate is always clean, and the automatic cleaning method is not thorough enough to deeply clean the filter holes, and impurities cannot be collected separately, which reduces the self-cleaning effect.

Method used

A self-cleaning filter plate structure including a frame, filter plate, filter hole, drive motor, adjustment plate, cleaning strip and cleaning brush is designed. The driving motor drives the adjustment plate and cleaning strip for cyclic movement, the cleaning brush contacts the filter hole for deep cleaning, and the automatic collection of impurities is achieved through the coordination of the collection groove and baffle.

Benefits of technology

Automatic and regular cleaning of filter holes is realized, the cleaning effect is improved, and the cleaning is made more thorough through reciprocating cycle cleaning, and the practicality is improved by automatically collecting impurities, avoiding the outflow of impurities.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a self-cleaning type filter plate structure for sewage treatment, belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and aims to solve the problems that although the mode can perform automatic cleaning, the cleaning mode is not thorough enough, filter holes cannot be fully and deeply cleaned, and cleaned impurities cannot be independently collected, so that the cleaning efficiency is low. The device comprises a frame, a filter plate is fixed to the inner wall of the frame, filter holes are formed in the filter plate in the rectangular array direction, an adjusting plate is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate, and a plurality of cleaning strips arranged in parallel are fixed to the side wall of the bottom end of the adjusting plate; through cooperation of the frame, the filter plate, the filter holes, the driving motor, the adjusting plate, the cleaning strip and the cleaning brush, the filter holes can be automatically cleaned regularly, so that the cleaning brush is in full contact with the filter holes, the cleaning effect of the filter holes is improved, and the filter holes can be cleaned more thoroughly by adopting reciprocating circulating cleaning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and in particular relates to a self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment. Background Art

[0002] Patent announcement number CN220405000 discloses a self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment, including a mounting plate, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the mounting plate, a clamping plate is movably connected to the surface of the positioning plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the clamping plate, and a filtering cross plate is arranged on the opposite side of the connecting plate. The utility model enables the filter plate structure for sewage treatment to have the advantage of self-cleaning function through the cooperation of the mounting plate, the positioning plate, the clamping plate, the connecting plate, the filter cross plate, the fixing frame, the casing, the motor, the screw, the threaded sleeve, the connecting pipe, the cleaning plate, the drainage hole, the brush, the water spraying plate, the water injection pipe, the groove, the electric push rod, the sewage discharge plate and the sewage discharge groove, thereby solving the problem that the existing filter plate structure for sewage treatment requires the staff to clean the filter plate regularly, but the operation of manually cleaning the filter plate has a certain lag, so it is difficult to ensure that the filter plate always maintains a clean state. Although this method can perform automatic cleaning, the cleaning method is not thorough enough, and the filter hole cannot be fully deeply cleaned. The impurities after cleaning cannot be collected separately, which reduces the self-cleaning effect. For this reason, we propose a self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment, comprising a frame, a filter plate is fixed to the inner wall of the frame, filter holes are opened on the filter plate along the direction of a rectangular array, an adjustment plate is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate, a plurality of parallel cleaning strips are fixed to the bottom side wall of the adjustment plate, a cleaning groove is opened on the side wall of the cleaning strip close to the adjustment plate, a movable plate is slidably connected between the inner walls of the cleaning groove, and a cleaning brush is connected to the side wall of the movable plate close to the filter plate.

[0005] It should be noted in the scheme that a return spring is connected to the other side wall of the movable plate, the other end of the return spring is fixed to the side wall of the cleaning tank, a protection box is fixed to the top of the side wall of the filter plate, and a driving motor is connected to the inside of the protection box.

[0006] It is further worth explaining that the output shaft of the driving motor passes through a protective box and is fixed with an incomplete gear. An adjustment channel is provided on the surface of the adjustment plate. The incomplete gear is located inside the adjustment channel. Adjustment racks are provided on both side walls of the adjustment channel along their length. The adjustment rack is meshed and transmitted to the incomplete gear.

[0007] It should be further explained that a collecting groove is provided on the side wall of the bottom end of the frame, and a water flow hole is provided on the collecting groove.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the upper surface of the collection tank is provided with a baffle plate which is slidably connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the frame, and the baffle plate seals the collection tank. A connecting strip is fixed to the top end of the baffle plate, and the other end of the connecting strip passes through the bottom of the filter plate to form an arc structure.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the arc-shaped structure of the connecting bar is located on the moving track of the cleaning bar.

[0010] As a preferred implementation, a connecting spring fixed to the side wall of the filter plate is installed at one end of the baffle.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment provided by the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0012] (1) The utility model can automatically clean the filter holes regularly by cooperating with the provided frame, filter plate, filter holes, drive motor, adjustment plate, cleaning strip and cleaning brush, so that the cleaning brush is in full contact with the filter holes, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the filter holes. The reciprocating cycle cleaning is adopted, so that the filter holes can be cleaned more thoroughly.

[0013] (2) The utility model can automatically collect the impurities after cleaning by cooperating with the collection trough, baffle, connecting spring connecting strip and water flow hole. After the collection is completed, the collection trough is automatically closed to prevent the impurities from escaping, thereby improving the practicality as a whole. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a main perspective view of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 The side view stereoscopic Figure 1 ;

[0016] Figure 3 The side view stereoscopic Figure 2 ;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a rear perspective view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The side view stereoscopic Figure 3 .

[0019] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. filter plate; 3. filter hole; 4. adjustment plate; 5. adjustment channel; 6. protection box; 7. incomplete gear; 8. adjustment rack; 9. cleaning strip; 10. cleaning slot; 11. moving plate; 12. cleaning brush; 13. reset spring; 14. collecting slot; 15. baffle; 16. connecting strip; 17. water hole; 18. connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The following examples are used to illustrate the present invention, but cannot be used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple improvements to the method of the present invention under the premise of the concept of the present invention are all within the scope of protection claimed by the present invention.

[0023] See also Figure 1-5The utility model provides a self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment, including a frame 1, a filter plate 2 is fixed to the inner wall of the frame 1, filter holes 3 are opened on the filter plate 2 along the rectangular array direction, there is a certain distance between each vertical filter hole 3, an adjustment plate 4 is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate 2, a plurality of parallel cleaning strips 9 are fixed to the bottom side wall of the adjustment plate 4, the cleaning strips 9 are located at the distance between the vertical filter holes 3, a cleaning groove 10 is opened on the side wall of the cleaning strip 9 close to the adjustment plate 4, a movable plate 11 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the cleaning groove 10, and the movable plate 11 is close to the side wall of one side of the filter plate 2 A cleaning brush 12 is connected. When the cleaning brush 12 contacts the filter hole 3, the bristles of the cleaning brush 12 will pass through the filter hole 3 to deeply clean the impurities inside the filter hole 3. A return spring 13 is connected to the side wall of the other side of the movable plate 11. The other end of the return spring 13 is fixed to the side wall of the cleaning groove 10. The elastic force of the return spring 13 can ensure that the cleaning brush 12 and the filter hole 3 are fully contacted and cleaned. A protection box 6 is fixed to the top of the side wall of the filter plate 2. A driving motor is connected to the inside of the protection box 6. The output shaft of the driving motor passes through the protection box 6 and is fixed with an incomplete gear 7. An adjustment channel 5 is opened on the surface of the adjustment plate 4. The full gear 7 is located inside the adjustment channel 5. Adjustment racks 8 are provided on the side walls of the adjustment channel 5 along the length direction thereof. The adjustment racks 8 are meshed and driven with the incomplete gear 7, and can automatically and continuously clean the filter hole 3, so that the impurities blocked inside the filter hole 3 are effectively cleaned. A collection groove 14 is provided on the bottom side wall of the frame 1. A water flow hole 17 is provided on the collection groove 14 to automatically discharge a small amount of sewage entering the collection groove 14. A baffle 15 slidably connected to the bottom side wall of the frame 1 is provided on the upper surface of the collection groove 14. The baffle 15 seals the collection groove 14. The baffle 15 A connecting strip 16 is fixed to the top of the filter plate 2, and the other end of the connecting strip 16 passes through the bottom of the filter plate 2 to form an arc-shaped structure. The arc-shaped structure of the connecting strip 16 is located on the moving track of the cleaning strip 9. When the cleaning strip 9 moves, the arc-shaped structure of the connecting strip 16 is squeezed, so that the connecting strip 16 drives the baffle 15 to move, and the baffle 15 opens the collection slot 14, so that the cleaned impurities fall into the collection slot 14 for collection. A connecting spring 18 fixed to the side wall of the filter plate 2 is installed at one end of the baffle 15. The connecting spring 18 can ensure that the baffle 15 effectively closes the collection slot 14 without external force.

[0024] This solution has the following working process: the frame 1 is installed on the sewage pipe or the designated position. The installation method can be connected by a detachable method such as bolts, and then the sewage is filtered through the filter hole 3. After a period of time, the drive motor is started, and the drive motor drives the incomplete gear 7 to rotate. The meshing transmission connection between the incomplete gear 7 and the adjustment rack 8 drives the adjustment plate 4 to move back and forth in a cycle, so that the adjustment plate 4 drives the cleaning bar 9 to move back and forth in a cycle, so that the cleaning bar 9 drives the cleaning brush 12 to move back and forth in a cycle, and the cleaning brush 12 is in full contact with the filter hole 3 to clean the impurities inside the filter hole 3, so that the cleaned impurities fall into the collection tank 14 directly below. At the same time, the cleaning bar 9 squeezes the arc structure of the connecting bar 16, so that the connecting bar 16 drives the baffle 15 to move, so that the baffle 15 opens the collection tank 14, so that the impurities fall into the collection tank 14 for collection. When the connecting bar 16 is not squeezed, under the elastic force of the connecting spring 18, the baffle 15 closes the collection tank 14 without affecting the normal sewage filtration process.

[0025] Unless otherwise defined, the technical or scientific terms used in the present invention shall have the usual meanings understood by persons with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "including" or "comprising" and the like used in the present invention mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words "connect" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A filter plate (2) is fixed to the inner wall of the frame (1), and filter holes (3) are provided on the filter plate (2) in a rectangular array direction. An adjustment plate (4) is slidably connected to the top of the filter plate (2), and a plurality of parallel cleaning strips (9) are fixed to the bottom side wall of the adjustment plate (4). A cleaning groove (10) is provided on the side wall of the cleaning strip (9) close to the adjustment plate (4), and a movable plate (11) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the cleaning groove (10), and a cleaning brush (12) is connected to the side wall of the movable plate (11) close to the filter plate (2).

2. A self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (13) is connected to the other side wall of the movable plate (11), and the other end of the return spring (13) is fixed to the side wall of the cleaning tank (10). A protection box (6) is fixed to the top end of the side wall of the filter plate (2), and a driving motor is connected to the interior of the protection box (6).

3. A self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the driving motor passes through a protective box (6) and is fixed with an incomplete gear (7); an adjustment channel (5) is provided on the surface of the adjustment plate (4); the incomplete gear (7) is located inside the adjustment channel (5); adjustment racks (8) are provided on both side walls of the adjustment channel (5) along the length direction thereof; the adjustment racks (8) are meshingly connected to the incomplete gear (7).

4. A self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collecting groove (14) is provided on the side wall at the bottom end of the frame (1), and a water flow hole (17) is provided on the collecting groove (14).

5. A self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper surface of the collecting trough (14) is provided with a baffle (15) which is slidably connected to the side wall of the bottom end of the frame (1), and the baffle (15) seals the collecting trough (14). A connecting strip (16) is fixed to the top end of the baffle (15), and the other end of the connecting strip (16) passes through the bottom of the filter plate (2) to form an arc-shaped structure.

6. A self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The arc-shaped structure of the connecting strip (16) is located on the moving track of the cleaning strip (9).

7. A self-cleaning filter plate structure for sewage treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting spring (18) fixed to the side wall of the filter plate (2) is mounted on one end of the baffle plate (15).