Filtering device for water supply and drainage

By designing multi-level filtering devices and disassembly devices in the water supply and drainage system, the problems of pipeline blockage and poor filtration of branch pipelines caused by impurities blockage in the existing system are solved, and more efficient water filtration and system maintenance are achieved.

CN222641436UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21杨武博
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421308982.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-07
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When transporting water, existing water supply and drainage systems are prone to blockage of pipelines due to impurities, affecting the water transport. The filtration effect of branch pipelines is poor, and some impurities are prone to enter branch pipelines, resulting in blockage of connection sections. The main pipeline needs to be closed for unblocking, affecting the use of other branch pipelines.

Method used

A filter device for water supply and drainage is designed. A first filter device is provided on one side of the main pipe, and a second filter device is provided in the main pipe. The first filter device includes a filter can, a fixing ring, a first mounting frame and a first filter net. The second filter device includes a mounting base, a second mounting frame and a second filter net. The water is filtered and filtered again through these filter devices to improve the filtration effect, and a disassembly device is provided to facilitate cleaning and replacement of the filter net.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the filtration effect of water, prevents impurities from entering the branch pipeline, avoids blockage of the main pipeline, ensures the normal operation of the entire system, and facilitates regular cleaning and maintenance.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering device for water supply and drainage, a first filtering device is arranged on one side of a main pipeline, a second filtering device is arranged in the main pipeline, the first filtering device comprises a filtering tank, a fixing ring, a first mounting frame and a first filtering net, and a first water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe are respectively arranged on two sides of the filtering tank; according to the device, the first filtering device is arranged, water entering the main pipeline can be conveniently filtered, when more residues are gathered after filtering, the residues fall into a collecting hopper below, a fourth valve is opened at regular intervals, and therefore the residues can be conveniently filtered, and the residues can be conveniently collected. Impurities in the collecting hopper are discharged through the second blow-off pipe, the space in the filtering tank is large, the impurities are not prone to blocking the filtering tank, and the situation that water in the first water inlet pipe cannot enter the first water outlet pipe is not prone to occurring.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of filter devices, and more specifically, to a filter device for water supply and drainage. Background Art

[0002] When municipal water supply and drainage pipelines are transporting water, the water may contain impurities, which may easily cause blockage in the main pipeline, affecting the water transport of the pipeline. In addition, there are several branch pipelines connected to the main pipeline. If only a single filtration is performed through the main pipeline, the filtration effect is poor, and some impurities will still enter the branch pipeline. When the connection section between one of the branch pipelines and the main pipeline is blocked, the main pipeline needs to be closed to stop transporting water, and then the connection section between the branch pipeline and the main pipeline needs to be disassembled for unblocking or replacement. At this time, the remaining branch pipelines cannot use the water source, which is very inconvenient. Utility Model Content

[0003] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a filtering device for water supply and drainage to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] (II) Technical solution

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a filtering device for water supply and drainage, a first filtering device is provided on one side of a main pipeline, a second filtering device is provided in the main pipeline, the first filtering device comprises a filter tank, a fixing ring, a first mounting frame and a first filter screen, a first water inlet pipe and a first water outlet pipe are provided on both sides of the filter tank, the fixing ring is tiltedly arranged in the filter tank, the first filter screen is fixedly arranged in the first mounting frame, the upper surfaces of the first mounting frame and the fixing ring are fitted, a cover plate is provided on the top of the filter tank, the cover plate and the filter tank are detachably connected by bolts, a clamping frame is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate, and the bottom of the clamping frame is fitted with the upper surface of the mounting frame, the second filtering device comprises a mounting seat, a second mounting frame and a second filter screen, a branch pipeline is provided on the main pipeline, the mounting seat is fixedly arranged in the main pipeline, and a through hole matching the branch pipeline is provided on the mounting seat.

[0007] The utility model is further configured such that the second filter screen is fixedly arranged in the second installation frame, and the second installation frame and the installation seat are detachably connected by bolts.

[0008] The utility model is further configured as follows: a disassembly device is provided on the main pipeline, the disassembly device includes an arc plate, a first valve, a second valve and a first sewage pipe, an operating groove is provided on the main pipeline and at a corresponding position to the mounting seat, the arc plate and the operating groove are arranged correspondingly, and the top end of the arc plate is rotatably connected to the main pipeline, the two sides and the bottom end of the arc plate are detachably connected to the main pipeline by bolts, the top end of the first sewage pipe is connected to the main pipeline, and a third valve is provided on the first sewage pipe.

[0009] The utility model is further configured that a connecting device is provided on the main pipeline, the connecting device includes a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, a third connecting pipe is provided between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and the first valve and the second valve are provided between the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe.

[0010] The utility model is further configured that a collecting bucket is provided at the bottom of the filter tank, a second sewage discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the collecting bucket, and a fourth valve is provided on the second sewage discharge pipe.

[0011] The utility model is further configured that a recoil pipe is provided on the cover plate, and a fifth valve is provided on the recoil pipe.

[0012] The utility model is further configured such that the first water outlet pipe is connected to the main pipeline.

[0013] The utility model is further configured that the branch pipeline, the second filtering device, the disassembly device and the connecting device are all provided in plurality and are all connected to the main pipeline.

[0014] (III) Beneficial effects

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a filter device for water supply and drainage, which has the following

[0016] Beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The utility model is provided with a first filtering device, which is convenient for filtering the water entering the main pipeline. When the filtered residues are accumulated in large quantities, they fall into the collecting bucket below. The fourth valve is opened regularly to discharge the impurities in the collecting bucket through the second sewage pipe. The space in the filter tank is large, and impurities are not easy to cause blockage therein, and it is not easy for the water in the first water inlet pipe to be unable to enter the first water outlet pipe.

[0018] 2. The utility model is provided with a second filtering device, which is convenient for setting a second filter screen at the branch pipe to filter the water entering the branch pipe again to improve the filtering effect. When the second filter screen at the branch pipe is blocked, the water will pass through the main pipe and continue to enter the next branch pipe. Therefore, the blockage of the second filter screen at a branch pipe will not affect the water supply effect of the entire main pipe.

[0019] 3. The utility model is provided with a disassembly device, which is convenient for closing the first valve and the second valve, and then opening the third valve on the first sewage pipe to discharge the water in the main pipeline from the first sewage pipe. At this time, the arc plate is opened and the second filter screen is disassembled for cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a filter device for water supply and drainage in the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle in the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the filter tank of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure in the main pipeline of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure without the second installation frame.

[0025] In the figure: 1. main pipeline; 2. filter tank; 3. fixing ring; 4. first installation frame; 5. first filter screen; 6. first water inlet pipe; 7. first water outlet pipe; 8. cover plate; 9. clamping frame; 10. mounting seat; 11. second installation frame; 12. second filter screen; 13. branch pipeline; 14. through hole; 15. arc plate; 16. first valve; 17. second valve; 18. first sewage pipe; 19. operating slot; 20. third valve; 21. first connecting pipe; 22. second connecting pipe; 23. third connecting pipe; 24. collecting bucket; 25. second sewage pipe; 26. fourth valve; 27. backwash pipe; 28. fifth valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0027] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as commonly understood by ordinary technicians in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0028] In the present invention, unless otherwise specified, directions such as "up" and "down" are usually used in reference to the directions shown in the drawings, or in reference to the vertical, perpendicular or gravity direction; similarly, for ease of understanding and description, "left" and "right" are usually used in reference to the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside" and "outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself, but the above-mentioned directions are not used to limit the present invention.

[0029] See also Figure 1-5 , a filtering device for water supply and drainage, a first filtering device is provided on one side of a main pipeline 1, a second filtering device is provided in the main pipeline 1, the first filtering device comprises a filtering tank 2, a fixing ring 3, a first mounting frame 4 and a first filtering screen 5, a first water inlet pipe 6 and a first water outlet pipe 7 are respectively provided on both sides of the filtering tank 2, the fixing ring 3 is tiltedly arranged in the filtering tank 2, the first filtering screen 5 is fixedly arranged in the first mounting frame 4, the upper surfaces of the first mounting frame 4 and the fixing ring 3 are fitted, a cover plate 8 is provided on the top of the filtering tank 2, the cover plate 8 and the filtering tank 2 are detachably connected by bolts, a pressing frame 9 is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate 8, and the bottom of the pressing frame 9 is fitted with the upper surface of the mounting frame, the second filtering device comprises a mounting seat 10, a second mounting frame 11 and a second filtering screen 12, a branch pipeline 13 is provided on the main pipeline 1, the mounting seat 10 is fixedly arranged in the main pipeline 1, and a through hole 14 matching the branch pipeline 13 is provided on the mounting seat 10. The second filter screen 12 is fixedly arranged in the second installation frame 11, and the second installation frame 11 and the installation seat 10 are detachably connected by bolts. A collecting bucket 24 is provided at the bottom of the filter tank 2, and a second sewage discharge pipe 25 is provided at the bottom of the collecting bucket 24, and a fourth valve 26 is provided on the second sewage discharge pipe 25. A backwash pipe 27 is provided on the cover plate 8, and a fifth valve 28 is provided on the backwash pipe 27. The first water outlet pipe 7 is connected to the main pipeline 1.

[0030] In this embodiment, water enters the filter tank 2 from the first water inlet pipe 6 and fills the filter tank 2. The water passes through the first filter screen 5 and is discharged into the main pipe 1 from the first water outlet pipe 7. The water enters each branch pipe 13 along the main pipe 1, passes through the second filter screen 12 and enters the branch pipe 13. The water is filtered again by the second filter screen 12 to improve the filtering effect. When there are many impurities in the filter tank 2, the fourth valve 26 is opened at this time to discharge the impurities in the collection bucket 24 and the filter tank 2 from the second sewage pipe 25, or the water intake is stopped, the backwash pipe 27 is connected to the external water source, the fifth valve 28 and the fourth valve 26 are opened, and water is flushed through the backwash pipe 27 to flush the first filter screen 5, and the flushed water is discharged from the second sewage pipe 25.

[0031] See also Figure 1-5As an embodiment of the disassembly device and the connecting device: a disassembly device is provided on the main pipeline 1, and the disassembly device includes an arc plate 15, a first valve 16, a second valve 17 and a first sewage pipe 18. An operation groove 19 is provided on the main pipeline 1 at a position corresponding to the mounting seat 10. The arc plate 15 and the operation groove 19 are provided correspondingly, and the top of the arc plate 15 is rotatably connected to the main pipeline 1. Both sides and the bottom of the arc plate 15 are detachably connected to the main pipeline 1 by bolts. The top of the first sewage pipe 18 is connected to the main pipeline 1, and a third valve 20 is provided on the first sewage pipe 18. A connecting device is provided on the main pipeline 1, and the connecting device includes a first connecting pipe 21 and a second connecting pipe 22. A third connecting pipe 23 is provided between the first connecting pipe 21 and the second connecting pipe 22. The first valve 16 and the second valve 17 are provided between the first connecting pipe 21 and the second connecting pipe 22. A plurality of branch pipelines 13, second filtering devices, disassembly devices and connecting devices are provided, and all are connected to the main pipeline 1.

[0032] More specifically, when the second filter screen 12 at one of the branch pipes 13 needs to be replaced, the first valve 16 and the second valve 17 on both sides are closed, and the water in the main pipe 1 bypasses the first connecting pipe 21, the second connecting pipe 22 and the third connecting pipe 23, and is transported to the next branch pipe 13 to continue supplying water, without affecting the replacement of the second filter screen 12 at the branch pipe 13. The third valve 20 is opened to drain the water in the main pipe 1, the bolts between the arc plate 15 and the main pipe 1 are removed, and the arc plate 15 is rotated to open, the second mounting frame 11 is removed from the mounting seat 10, and the second filter screen 12 is replaced or cleaned.

[0033] In summary, when the overall equipment is in use or running: water enters the filter tank 2 from the first water inlet pipe 6 and fills the filter tank 2, the water passes through the first filter screen 5 and is discharged into the main pipe 1 from the first water outlet pipe 7, the water enters each branch pipe 13 along the main pipe 1, passes through the second filter screen 12 and enters the branch pipe 13, and the water is filtered again by the second filter screen 12 to improve the filtering effect. When there are many impurities in the filter tank 2, the fourth valve 26 is opened at this time to discharge the impurities in the collecting bucket 24 and the filter tank 2 from the second sewage pipe 25, or the water intake is stopped, the backwash pipe 27 is connected to the external water source, the fifth valve 28 and the fourth valve 26 are opened, and water is flushed through the backwash pipe 27 to flush the first filter screen 5, and the flushed water is discharged from the second sewage pipe 25.

[0034] When the second filter screen 12 at one of the branch pipes 13 needs to be replaced, the first valve 16 and the second valve 17 on both sides are closed, and the water in the main pipe 1 bypasses the first connecting pipe 21, the second connecting pipe 22 and the third connecting pipe 23, and is transported to the next branch pipe 13 to continue supplying water, without affecting the replacement of the second filter screen 12 at the branch pipe 13. The third valve 20 is opened to drain the water in the main pipe 1, the bolts between the arc plate 15 and the main pipe 1 are removed, and the arc plate 15 is rotated to open, the second mounting frame 11 is removed from the mounting seat 10, and the second filter screen 12 is replaced or cleaned.

[0035] In all the schemes mentioned above, the connection between two parts can be selected according to actual conditions by welding, bolt and nut matching connection, bolt or screw connection or other well-known connection methods, which are not described here one by one. In the above, all fixed connections are preferably welded. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by ordinary technicians in this field that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A filter device for water supply and drainage, characterized in that: A first filtering device is provided on one side of the main pipeline (1), and a second filtering device is provided in the main pipeline (1), wherein the first filtering device comprises a filtering tank (2), a fixing ring (3), a first mounting frame (4) and a first filtering screen (5), and a first water inlet pipe (6) and a first water outlet pipe (7) are provided on both sides of the filtering tank (2), respectively, the fixing ring (3) is arranged obliquely in the filtering tank (2), the first filtering screen (5) is fixedly arranged in the first mounting frame (4), the upper surfaces of the first mounting frame (4) and the fixing ring (3) are in contact with each other, and the top of the filtering tank (2) is provided with a first filter. A cover plate (8) is provided on the main pipe (1), the cover plate (8) and the filter tank (2) are detachably connected by bolts, a pressing frame (9) is provided on the lower surface of the cover plate (8), and the bottom of the pressing frame (9) is in contact with the upper surface of the mounting frame, the second filtering device comprises a mounting seat (10), a second mounting frame (11) and a second filter screen (12), a branch pipe (13) is provided on the main pipe (1), the mounting seat (10) is fixedly arranged in the main pipe (1), and a through hole (14) is provided on the mounting seat (10) that matches the branch pipe (13).

2. A filter device for water supply and drainage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second filter screen (12) is fixedly arranged in the second installation frame (11), and the second installation frame (11) and the installation seat (10) are detachably connected by bolts.

3. A filter device for water supply and drainage according to claim 2, characterized in that: The main pipeline (1) is provided with a disassembly device, the disassembly device comprising an arc plate (15), a first valve (16), a second valve (17) and a first sewage discharge pipe (18); an operation groove (19) is provided on the main pipeline (1) at a position corresponding to the mounting seat (10); the arc plate (15) and the operation groove (19) are arranged correspondingly, and the top end of the arc plate (15) is rotatably connected to the main pipeline (1); both sides and the bottom end of the arc plate (15) are detachably connected to the main pipeline (1) by bolts; the top end of the first sewage discharge pipe (18) is connected to the main pipeline (1), and the first sewage discharge pipe (18) is provided with a third valve (20).

4. A filter device for water supply and drainage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main pipeline (1) is provided with a connecting device, the connecting device comprising a first connecting pipe (21) and a second connecting pipe (22), a third connecting pipe (23) is provided between the first connecting pipe (21) and the second connecting pipe (22), and a first valve (16) and a second valve (17) are provided between the first connecting pipe (21) and the second connecting pipe (22).

5. A water supply and drainage filtering device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A collecting hopper (24) is provided at the bottom of the filtering tank (2), a second sewage discharge pipe (25) is provided at the bottom of the collecting hopper (24), and a fourth valve (26) is provided on the second sewage discharge pipe (25).

6. A filter device for water supply and drainage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover plate (8) is provided with a recoil pipe (27), and the recoil pipe (27) is provided with a fifth valve (28).

7. A water supply and drainage filtering device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first water outlet pipe (7) is connected to the main pipeline (1).

8. A water supply and drainage filtering device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The branch pipeline (13), the second filtering device, the disassembly device and the connecting device are all provided in plurality and are all connected to the main pipeline (1).