Heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment
By adopting a combined design of activated carbon tank, mixing drum and flocculant storage box in heavy metal wastewater treatment equipment, the problem of the equipment failing to effectively isolate heavy metal particles during the pumping process is solved, and efficient heavy metal separation and purification effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420811325.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing heavy metal wastewater treatment equipment fails to effectively isolate the wastewater and the precipitated heavy metal particles during the pumping process, resulting in the possibility of blocking the inlet pipe and affecting the normal operation of the device.
A deep purification and treatment equipment for heavy metal wastewater was designed, using activated carbon tank to adsorb heavy metals in the wastewater, combined with rotating stirring of the mixing drum and transmission rod, and mixing the flocculant derived from the flocculant storage box to stir the wastewater, so that the heavy metals precipitate in granular form. By designing intercepting mesh frames and cleaning tanks, precipitated granules can be effectively intercepted and cleaned.
The device's separation efficiency of heavy metals is improved, the problem of heavy metal blocking of the liquid inlet pipe is avoided, the device is ensured, and the wastewater purification effect is significantly improved.
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Figure CN222647706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of heavy metal wastewater treatment, and specifically to a heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment. Background Art
[0002] Wastewater containing heavy metals, including cadmium, nickel, mercury, zinc, etc., is discharged during industrial production. This type of wastewater mainly comes from mining, smelting, electrolysis, electroplating, pesticides, medicines, paints, pigments, etc. Since heavy metals cannot be decomposed and destroyed, they can only be transferred to other locations and their physical and chemical forms, so they are extremely harmful to the environment.
[0003] Application No. 202022670429.5 discloses a deep treatment equipment for antimony and arsenic heavy metal wastewater, including a bottom plate, a sedimentation chamber, a transition pipe, an outlet pipe and a push block, etc., a first pulley, a second pulley, a stirring roller, a water pump and a feeding hopper. When treating wastewater, it can be fully stirred, and the process flow ensures that the treatment speed is improved. The pipe buckle fixes the liquid inlet pipe to prevent the stirring roller from rotating and driving the liquid inlet pipe to damage it. The effect of multiple feeding treatment is significantly improved. The set gear drives the rack to move and then drives the push block to move to clean the transition pipe and the outlet pipe, so as to prevent the pipeline from being blocked by solid impurities produced by chemical combination and affecting the treatment and filtration effect.
[0004] However, in use, there are the following defects:
[0005] Although a water pump is used to pump the wastewater into the next reaction chamber for further stirring, since the wastewater and the precipitated heavy metal particles are not separated, the heavy metals will also be sucked into the water pump, which may cause the liquid inlet pipe to be blocked and affect the normal operation of the device. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the present application is to provide a heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment, which solves the problem proposed in the background technology that although a water pump is used to pump the wastewater into the next reaction chamber for subsequent stirring, the wastewater and the precipitated heavy metal particles are not separated, so that the heavy metals will also be sucked into the water pump, which may cause the liquid inlet pipe to be blocked and affect the normal operation of the device.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present application provides the following technical solutions: a heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment, comprising a top box, a mixing drum, a partition, a cleaning tank and a driving motor, a filling port is provided at the top of the top box, and a mixing drum is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top box, the top of the mixing drum is connected to the filling port, a side slide groove is provided on the side wall of the top box, an activated carbon tank is laterally slidably connected to the inner side of the side slide groove, a driving motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing drum, and a transmission rod is fixedly installed at the center of the inner bottom of the mixing drum, a number of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod, the inner side wall of the mixing drum is fixedly connected with partitions and interception net frames from top to bottom, and the transmission rod passes through the center of the surface of the partition and the interception net frame from below, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected and connected to the right side of the bottom of the mixing drum.
[0008] In this technical solution, wastewater is poured from the filling port, and activated carbon is placed in the activated carbon tank. When the wastewater passes through, the activated carbon can adsorb heavy metals in the wastewater, thereby reducing the heavy metal content in the wastewater and reducing the pressure for the stirring and sedimentation below. After the wastewater reaches the mixing drum, the drive motor is powered on and starts to drive the transmission rod and the stirring rod to rotate, and the flocculant discharged from the flocculant storage box along the discharge pipe is used to stir the wastewater, so that the heavy metals in the wastewater are precipitated in particles, thereby improving the heavy metal separation efficiency of the device. At the same time, heavy metals can be cleaned through the cleaning tank, cleaning brush and sealing plug. After the wastewater is stirred and precipitated, the electric valve is controlled to open, and the wastewater and sediment fall through the opening. The wastewater passes through the interception mesh frame and leaves the discharge pipe, while the heavy metal precipitation particles are intercepted by the interception mesh frame and gradually enter the cleaning tank under the rotating cleaning of the cleaning brush under the stirring rod. After the wastewater in the cleaning tank is drained through the drain hole, the sealing plug is pulled out and the precipitation particles can be cleaned, thereby improving the heavy metal separation efficiency of the device for wastewater.
[0009] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a cleaning groove is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the intercepting net frame, the left end of the cleaning groove is connected to the outer wall of the mixing drum, and a sealing plug is movably inserted and connected at the opening of the cleaning groove, and a number of drainage holes are evenly opened at the bottom of the cleaning groove.
[0010] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lowermost stirring rod.
[0011] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a supporting net is detachably installed on the inner wall of the activated carbon tank.
[0012] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, a flocculant storage box is movably installed on the top of the top box on the left side of the filling port, and the lower side wall of the flocculant storage box is connected to one end of the feed pipe, and the other end of the feed pipe is connected to the inner side of the mixing drum.
[0013] As an optional solution of the technical solution of the present application, openings are provided on both sides of the surface of the partition, and the bottom of the partition below the opening is fixedly connected and communicated with an electric valve.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. The present application can separate heavy metals through an activated carbon tank, a stirring rod and a flocculant storage box. Activated carbon is placed in the activated carbon tank. When wastewater passes through, the activated carbon can adsorb heavy metals in the wastewater, thereby reducing the heavy metal content in the wastewater and reducing the pressure for the stirring and sedimentation below. After the wastewater reaches the mixing drum, the drive motor is powered on and started to drive the transmission rod and the stirring rod to rotate, and the flocculant discharged from the flocculant storage box along the discharge pipe is used to stir the wastewater, so that the heavy metals in the wastewater are precipitated in particles, thereby improving the heavy metal separation efficiency of the device.
[0016] 2. Heavy metals can be cleaned by cleaning the tank, cleaning brush and sealing plug. After the wastewater is stirred and precipitated, the electric valve is controlled to open, and the wastewater and sediment fall through the opening. The wastewater passes through the interception mesh frame and leaves the discharge pipe, while the heavy metal precipitation particles are intercepted by the interception mesh frame and gradually enter the cleaning tank under the rotating cleaning of the cleaning brush under the stirring rod. After the wastewater in the cleaning tank is drained through the drain hole, the sealing plug is pulled out and the precipitation particles can be cleaned, thereby improving the heavy metal separation efficiency of the device for wastewater. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 This is an overall view of a heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment for this application;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment device for this application;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an interception net frame of a heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment for this application;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning tank of a heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment device according to the present application.
[0022] In the figure: 1. top box; 2. filling port; 3. activated carbon tank; 301, side slide tank; 4. supporting net; 5. mixing drum; 6. driving motor; 7. transmission rod; 8. stirring rod; 9. discharge pipe; 10. flocculant storage box; 11. feeding pipe; 12. intercepting net frame; 13. cleaning brush; 14. cleaning tank; 15. sealing plug; 16. drain hole; 17. partition; 18. opening; 19. electric valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the utility model easier to understand, they are further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, a heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment includes a top box 1, a mixing drum 5, a partition 17, a cleaning tank 14 and a driving motor 6. A filling port 2 is opened at the top of the top box 1, and a mixing drum 5 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top box 1.
[0025] like Figure 2 As shown, the top of the mixing drum 5 is connected to the filling port 2, the side wall of the top box 1 is provided with a side slide groove 301, the inner side of the side slide groove 301 is laterally slidably connected with an activated carbon groove 3, the inner wall of the activated carbon groove 3 is detachably installed with a supporting net 4, the bottom right side of the mixing drum 5 is fixedly connected and connected with a discharge pipe 9, the activated carbon in the activated carbon groove 3 can adsorb heavy metals, and the activated carbon groove 3 can be pulled out for replacement.
[0026] like Figure 2 As shown, a flocculant storage box 10 is movably installed at the top of the top box 1 on the left side of the filling port 2. The lower side wall of the flocculant storage box 10 is connected to one end of a feed pipe 11, and the other end of the feed pipe 11 is connected to the inner side of the mixing drum 5.
[0027] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, a driving motor 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the mixing drum 5, and a transmission rod 7 is fixedly installed at the center of the inner bottom of the mixing drum 5, and a plurality of mixing rods 8 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the transmission rod 7. The inner side walls of the mixing drum 5 are fixedly connected with partitions 17 and intercepting net frames 12 from top to bottom, and the transmission rod 7 passes through the center of the surfaces of the partitions 17 and the intercepting net frames 12 from below.
[0028] like Figure 3 As shown, a cleaning groove 14 is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the intercepting net frame 12, and a cleaning brush 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lowest stirring rod 8, and the cleaning brush 13 can sweep the heavy metal particles into the cleaning groove 14.
[0029] like Figure 4As shown, the left end of the cleaning tank 14 is connected to the outer wall of the mixing drum 5, and a sealing plug 15 is movably inserted and connected at the opening 18 of the cleaning tank 14. A plurality of drainage holes 16 are evenly opened at the bottom of the cleaning tank 14. The sealing plug 15 can prevent waste water from leaking out of the cleaning tank 14.
[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, openings 18 are provided on both sides of the surface of the partition 17 , and the bottom of the partition 17 below the openings 18 is fixedly connected and communicated with an electric valve 19 .
[0031] In actual use, wastewater is poured from the filling port 2, and activated carbon is placed in the activated carbon tank 3. When the wastewater passes through, the activated carbon can adsorb heavy metals in the wastewater, thereby reducing the heavy metal content in the wastewater and reducing the pressure for the stirring and sedimentation below. After the wastewater reaches the stirring drum 5, the driving motor 6 is powered on and started to drive the transmission rod 7 and the stirring rod 8 to rotate, and the flocculant discharged from the flocculant storage box 10 along the feed pipe 11 is used to stir the wastewater, so that the heavy metals in the wastewater are precipitated in particles, thereby improving the heavy metal separation efficiency of the device. At the same time, by cleaning the tank 1 4. The cleaning brush 13 and the sealing plug 15 can clean the heavy metals. After the wastewater is stirred and precipitated, the electric valve 19 is controlled to open, and the wastewater and the sediment fall along the opening 18. The wastewater passes through the intercepting mesh frame 12 and leaves the discharge pipe 9, while the heavy metal precipitation particles are intercepted by the intercepting mesh frame 12 and gradually enter the cleaning tank 14 under the rotating cleaning of the cleaning brush 13 under the stirring rod 8. After the wastewater in the cleaning tank 14 is drained along the drain hole 16, the sealing plug 15 is pulled out to clean the precipitation particles, thereby improving the heavy metal separation efficiency of the device for wastewater.
Claims
1. A heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment, comprising a top box (1), a mixing drum (5), a baffle (17), a cleaning tank (14) and a driving motor (6), characterized in that: The top of the top box (1) is provided with a filling port (2), and a mixing drum (5) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top box (1), the top of the mixing drum (5) is connected to the filling port (2), the side wall of the top box (1) is provided with a side slide groove (301), the inner side of the side slide groove (301) is laterally slidably connected to an activated carbon groove (3), the bottom of the mixing drum (5) is fixedly installed with a driving motor (6), and a transmission rod (7) is fixedly installed at the center of the inner bottom of the mixing drum (5), and a plurality of mixing rods (8) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission rod (7), the inner side wall of the mixing drum (5) is fixedly connected with a partition (17) and an intercepting net frame (12) from top to bottom, and the transmission rod (7) passes through the center of the surface of the partition (17) and the intercepting net frame (12) from below, and the right side of the bottom of the mixing drum (5) is fixedly connected and connected with a discharge pipe (9).
2. A heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning groove (14) is fixedly installed on the left side of the bottom of the intercepting net frame (12), the left end of the cleaning groove (14) is connected to the outer wall of the mixing drum (5), and a sealing plug (15) is movably inserted and connected at the opening (18) of the cleaning groove (14), and a plurality of drainage holes (16) are evenly opened at the bottom of the cleaning groove (14).
3. The heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A cleaning brush (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lowest stirring rod (8).
4. The heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A supporting net (4) is detachably mounted on the inner side wall of the activated carbon tank (3).
5. The heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A flocculant storage box (10) is movably mounted on the top of the top box (1) on the left side of the filling port (2); the lower side wall of the flocculant storage box (10) is connected to one end of a feed pipe (11); and the other end of the feed pipe (11) is connected to the inner side of the mixing drum (5).
6. The heavy metal wastewater deep purification treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: Openings (18) are provided on both sides of the surface of the partition (17), and the bottom of the partition (17) below the opening (18) is fixedly connected and communicated with an electric valve (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Advanced treatment equipment for heavy metal wastewater containing antimony and arsenic
CN213596073U