Catalyst dosing device
By designing a catalyst dosing device including a tank body, a heating box, a feed cylinder, a feed pipe and a stirring and scraping mechanism, the problems of indefinite dosing and low mixing efficiency in the existing device are solved, efficient catalyst dosing and sewage treatment are achieved, and self-cleaning function is provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420503013.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-15
AI Technical Summary
The existing catalyst dosing device for sewage treatment has a single structure, so it is impossible to dosage regularly, the mixing efficiency is low, and the inner wall of the tank is prone to accumulate dirt, which affects cleaning.
A catalyst dosing device including a tank body, a heating box, a feed cylinder, a feed pipe and a stirring and scraping mechanism is designed. Quantitative dosing and preheating catalyst is achieved through a micro-liquid pump and a spiral feed pipe, the motor drives the shaft and stirring paddle for stirring, and the scraper is used to scrape dirt.
The catalyst is quantitative dosing and efficient mixing is achieved, the sewage treatment efficiency is improved, and the scraper design has a self-cleaning effect to keep the inner wall of the tank clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN222647751U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of catalysts, in particular to a catalyst dosing device. Background Art
[0002] There are many types of catalysts, which can be divided into liquid catalysts and solid catalysts according to their state, and into homogeneous catalysts and heterogeneous catalysts according to the phase of the reaction system. Homogeneous catalysts include acids, bases, soluble transition metal compounds and peroxide catalysts. Catalysts occupy an extremely important position in the modern chemical industry. For example, in sewage treatment, water treatment catalysts can accelerate the oxidation and decomposition of organic matter, reduce COD, BOD and other indicators, and improve water quality. In drinking water treatment, water treatment catalysts can remove harmful substances in water, such as heavy metals, organic matter, etc.
[0003] Most of the catalyst dosing devices used in sewage treatment today have too simple a structure to perform quantitative dosing. The sewage and catalyst mixing efficiency is slow, which greatly reduces the sewage treatment efficiency. At the same time, the inner wall of the tank is prone to accumulate dirt due to long-term sewage sedimentation, which is not conducive to cleaning. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a catalyst dosing device.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problem is: a catalyst dosing device, including a tank body, two sides of the bottom end of the tank body are fixedly connected with legs, a heating box is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body, a filling barrel is fixedly installed on the top of the heating box, a feeding pipe is installed in the heating box, a motor is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the tank body and is located in the heating box, a stirring and scraping mechanism is installed in the tank body, the stirring and scraping mechanism includes a shaft rod, a plurality of stirring paddles are fixedly connected in a vertical array on both symmetrical sides of the shaft rod, and scrapers are provided on both sides of the shaft rod that are away from each other, and the two scrapers are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of vertically symmetrical stirring paddles.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: one end of the shaft is movably connected to the center of the top end of the tank body and the extended end is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the two scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the tank body.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the top of the injection barrel is provided with an injection port, the inner bottom of the injection barrel is provided with a feed port, the top of the tank body is provided with a feed port close to the motor, and the bottom of the tank body is provided with a discharge port.
[0008] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model: one end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the feed port, the other end of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to the feed port, a micro liquid pump is installed in the feed port, the input end of the micro liquid pump is connected to the feed port, the output end of the micro liquid pump is connected to the feed pipe, and an electric ball valve is installed in the discharge port.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the feed pipe adopts a spiral design, and a heating wire is spirally fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model: the outer side wall of the tank body is provided with a viewing window, the viewing window is made of transparent tempered glass, and the outer side wall of the injection barrel is provided with a scale.
[0011] The utility model has the following advantages:
[0012] The catalyst is injected into the injection barrel and added quantitatively according to the scale. Finally, the micro liquid pump is driven to transport it into the tank through the delivery pipe. The catalyst is preheated by the heating wire in the delivery pipe to promote active volatilization, which is beneficial to the subsequent mixing effect with sewage. The motor drives the shaft to rotate to drive several stirring paddles to evenly stir the sewage and catalyst in the tank, thereby improving the catalytic efficiency. At the same time, the inner wall of the tank is scraped against the inner cavity wall by a scraper, which can effectively scrape off the dirt, has a self-cleaning effect, a reasonable overall structure, and high practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar cross-section structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial planar cross-sectional structure of a material conveying pipe of the utility model.
[0016] Description of reference numerals:
[0017] 1. Tank body; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge outlet; 2. Support legs; 3. Heating box; 4. Filling barrel; 41. Filling port; 42. Feeding port; 5. Feeding pipe; 51. Heating wire; 6. Motor; 7. Stirring and scraping mechanism; 71. Shaft; 72. Stirring paddle; 73. Scraper; 8. Observation window; 9. Scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0020] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0021] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "set / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0023] The present application embodiment discloses a catalyst dosing device, please refer to Figure 1-3 , including a tank body 1, two sides of the bottom end of the tank body 1 are fixedly connected with legs 2, a heating box 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the tank body 1, a filling cylinder 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the heating box 3, a feeding pipe 5 is installed in the heating box 3, a motor 6 is fixedly installed at the center of the top of the tank body 1 and is located in the heating box 3, a stirring and scraping mechanism 7 is installed in the tank body 1, the stirring and scraping mechanism 7 includes a shaft 71, and a plurality of stirring paddles 72 are fixedly connected in a vertical array on both symmetrical sides of the shaft 71, and scrapers 73 are provided on both sides of the shaft 71 that are away from each other, and the two scrapers 73 are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of vertically symmetrical stirring paddles 72.
[0024] In this embodiment, one end of the shaft 71 is movably connected to the center of the top end of the tank body 1 and the extended end is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6. The driving motor 6 drives the shaft 71 to rotate so that a plurality of stirring paddles 72 stir the sewage and catalyst in the tank body 1 to accelerate the mixing efficiency. The two scrapers 73 are in contact with the inner wall of the tank body 1. During the rotation, the scrapers 73 can scrape off dirt on the inner wall of the tank body 1, thereby achieving a good self-cleaning effect.
[0025] In this embodiment, a filling port 41 is provided at the top of the filling barrel 4 to facilitate filling, a delivery port 42 is provided at the inner bottom end of the filling barrel 4 to facilitate delivery, a feed port 11 is provided at the top of the tank body 1 close to the motor 6, and a discharge port 12 is provided at the bottom end of the tank body 1 to facilitate discharge.
[0026] In this embodiment, one end of the feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the feed port 42, and the other end of the feed pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the feed port 11. A micro liquid pump is installed in the feed port 42, and the input end of the micro liquid pump is connected to the feed port 42, and the output end of the micro liquid pump is connected to the feed pipe 5. The micro liquid pump is driven to facilitate the extraction of materials in the injection barrel 4 and transport them to the tank body 1 through the feed pipe 5, and the atmospheric pressure is increased to effectively avoid blockage. An electric ball valve is installed in the discharge port 12. Opening the electric ball valve facilitates discharge of materials from the discharge port 12.
[0027] In this embodiment, the feed pipe 5 adopts a spiral design, and a heating wire 51 is spirally fixedly installed on the inner wall of the feed pipe 5. The heating wire 51 in the feed pipe 5 heats the sewage and the catalyst passing through, thereby promoting the activity of water molecules and particle molecules and accelerating the degradation rate.
[0028] In this embodiment, an observation window 8 is provided on the outer wall of the tank body 1. The observation window 8 is made of transparent tempered glass, which is convenient for observing the sewage treatment situation in the tank body 1. A scale 9 is provided on the outer wall of the injection barrel 4, which is convenient for quantitatively adjusting the dosage according to the scale 9.
[0029] The implementation principle of a catalyst dosing device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: sewage and catalyst can be injected into the injection port 41, and the proportion can be adjusted according to the scale 9, and then the micro-liquid pump in the feed port 42 is driven to extract the sewage and catalyst in the injection barrel 4 along the feed pipe 5 and finally inject them into the tank body 1 from the feed port 11, and the passing sewage and catalyst are heated by energizing the heating wire 51 in the feed pipe 5 to promote the activity of water molecules and particle molecules, and the driving motor 6 drives the shaft 71 to rotate so that the plurality of stirring paddles 72 stir the sewage and catalyst in the tank body 1, thereby accelerating the mixing efficiency, accelerating the oxidation and decomposition of organic matter, and accelerating the precipitation of harmful substances such as heavy metals and organic matter. During the rotation process, the scraper 73 can scrape dirt off the inner wall of the tank body 1.
[0030] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A catalyst dosing device, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: The bottom ends of the tank body (1) are fixedly connected to legs (2) on two sides away from each other, a heating box (3) is fixedly installed on the top end of the tank body (1), a material injection barrel (4) is fixedly installed on the top end of the heating box (3), a material delivery pipe (5) is installed in the heating box (3), a motor (6) is fixedly installed at the center of the top end of the tank body (1) and is located in the heating box (3), a stirring and scraping mechanism (7) is installed in the tank body (1), and the stirring and scraping mechanism (7) comprises a shaft (71), and a plurality of stirring paddles (72) are fixedly connected in a vertical array on two symmetrical sides of the shaft (71), and scrapers (73) are provided on two sides away from each other, and the two scrapers (73) are respectively fixedly connected to the plurality of vertically symmetrical stirring paddles (72).
2. A catalyst dosing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the shaft rod (71) is movably connected to the center of the top end of the tank body (1), and the extended end is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6), and the two scrapers (73) are in contact with the inner wall of the tank body (1).
3. A catalyst dosing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the injection barrel (4) is provided with an injection port (41), the inner bottom of the injection barrel (4) is provided with a feed port (42), the top of the tank body (1) is provided with a feed port (11) on the side close to the motor (6), and the bottom of the tank body (1) is provided with a discharge port (12).
4. A catalyst dosing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the feed port (42), and the other end of the feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the feed port (11). A micro liquid pump is installed in the feed port (42), the input end of the micro liquid pump is connected to the feed port (42), the output end of the micro liquid pump is connected to the feed pipe (5), and an electric ball valve is installed in the discharge port (12).
5. A catalyst dosing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material delivery pipe (5) is designed in a spiral shape, and a heating wire (51) is spirally fixedly installed on the inner wall of the material delivery pipe (5).
6. A catalyst dosing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a viewing window (8), and the viewing window (8) is made of transparent tempered glass. The outer side wall of the injection barrel (4) is provided with a scale (9).