Cabinet frame body shockproof device
By designing a shock-proof device for cabinet frames including buffer absorber and sliding rolling elements, the problems of limited horizontal displacement and insufficient vertical buffering capacity in the prior art are solved, and large displacement and strong buffering capacity are achieved, effectively preventing overturning and overturning of cabinet frames.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421560956.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-03
AI Technical Summary
When facing earthquakes, the existing anti-seismic devices of cabinet frames have limited horizontal displacement and insufficient vertical buffering capacity, which cannot effectively prevent overturning and overturning of cabinet frames.
A shock-proof device for the cabinet frame including an upper plate, a middle plate, a lower plate, a press plate, a steel wire rope and a lower support body is designed. A buffer absorber is provided between the middle plate and the upper plate, and a sliding rolling element is provided between the middle plate and the lower plate. Through the buffering and absorption of the buffer body, the energy brought by the vibration is consumed and the vibration in the vertical direction is reduced.
The device not only has a large displacement, but also has buffering ability, which can enhance tensile and wind resistance, prevent overturning and rolling of the cabinet frame, and effectively reduce the impact of vertical vibration on the cabinet frame.
Smart Images

Figure CN222650465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cabinet frame anti-vibration, in particular to a cabinet frame anti-vibration device. Background Art
[0002] Earthquakes are one of the major disasters in human life because they are difficult to predict in time and are extremely destructive. They are also an important topic of earthquake-resistant research on buildings in countries around the world.
[0003] When encountering an earthquake, if the cabinet frame is not shockproof, the fragile items in the cabinet frame will be damaged, causing losses. Chinese patent application No. 202220332152.1 discloses a building shockproof device including an upper support body, a lower support body, and a steel wire rope. The lower end face of the upper support body is provided with an upper metal plate, and the upper end face of the lower support body is provided with a lower metal plate. A middle metal plate is provided between the upper metal plate and the lower metal plate, and the upper and lower surfaces of the middle metal plate are both arranged as arc-shaped surfaces. This shockproof mechanism reduces the impact and damage of ground shaking on the building by displacement between the upper and lower support bodies. Since the horizontal displacement of this shockproof mechanism is limited and the vertical buffering capacity is weak, it cannot meet the shockproof requirements of the cabinet frame; therefore, there is an urgent need on the market for improved technologies to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a cabinet frame anti-vibration device. The anti-vibration device is suitable for the cabinet frame, and not only has a large displacement but also has a buffering capacity. When the cabinet frame sways, it can enhance the tensile and wind resistance and prevent the cabinet frame from overturning and tipping over. When the cabinet frame bumps up and down, the energy brought by the vibration is consumed through the buffering and absorption of the buffer body, and the impact force of the vertical vibration on the cabinet frame is weakened, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a cabinet frame anti-vibration device, comprising an upper plate, a middle plate, a lower plate, a pressure plate, a steel wire rope and a lower support body, the lower plate is arranged on the surface of the lower support body, the middle plate and the upper plate are arranged in sequence above the lower plate, a buffer absorber is arranged between the middle plate and the upper plate, a sliding rolling body is arranged between the middle plate and the lower plate, a pressure plate is arranged above the upper plate, a spring is arranged between the pressure plate and the upper plate, an upper fixed plate is arranged on the upper surface of the pressure plate, the upper end of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the upper fixed plate, and the lower end of the steel wire rope passes through the pressure plate, the upper plate, the middle plate and the lower plate in sequence and is fixedly connected to the ground anchor bolts in the lower support body.
[0006] Furthermore, an upper support body is arranged between the pressure plate and the upper plate, a top plate is arranged on the upper surface of the upper support body, and a spring is arranged between the pressure plate and the top plate.
[0007] Furthermore, the sliding rolling body is one of a sliding block, a pulley, a universal wheel or a universal ball.
[0008] Furthermore, the buffer absorber is a rubber body or a spring body.
[0009] Furthermore, lower bending parts are arranged around the upper plate, the lower ends of the lower bending parts extend below the middle plate, and a gap is left between the inner wall of the lower bending part and the outer side surface of the middle plate.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] 1. The shockproof device is suitable for cabinet frames. It not only has a large displacement but also has buffering capacity. When the cabinet frame sways, it can enhance the tensile and wind resistance to prevent the cabinet frame from overturning and tipping over. When the cabinet frame bumps up and down, the buffer body can buffer and absorb the energy brought by the vibration and reduce the impact of the vertical vibration on the cabinet frame.
[0012] 2. The sliding rolling body makes the displacement of the shockproof device more flexible, more labor-saving, and has a wide displacement range, better shockproof effect and greater safety. The function of the lower bending part is to limit the displacement of the middle plate and move it within a certain range, making the structure safer and more reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the displacement state of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model without the upper support body;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model with the upper support body removed.
[0017] In the figure: 1 upper support body, 2 upper plate, 3 middle plate, 4 lower plate, 5 lower support body, 6 anchor bolts, 7 sliding rolling body, 8 buffer absorber, 9 wire rope, 10 top plate, 11 spring, 12 pressure plate, 13 upper fixed plate, 14 lower bending part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0019] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a cabinet frame anti-vibration device, including an upper plate 2, a middle plate 3, a lower plate 4, a pressure plate 12, a steel wire rope 9 and a lower support body 5, the lower plate 4 is arranged on the surface of the lower support body 5, the middle plate 3 and the upper plate 2 are arranged above the lower plate 4 in sequence, a buffer absorber 8 is arranged between the middle plate 3 and the upper plate 2, the buffer absorber 8 can effectively absorb and buffer the vibration in the vertical direction, ensuring the safety of fragile items in the cabinet frame on the upper plate 2, the upper plate 2, the middle plate 3 and the lower plate 4 are equivalent to a base that can buffer vibration, and the cabinet frame can be fixed on the base to play an anti-vibration role, and a sliding rolling body 7 is arranged between the middle plate 3 and the lower plate 4 The sliding rolling body 7 makes the displacement of the shockproof device more flexible, more labor-saving, and has a wide displacement range, better shockproof effect and greater safety. A pressure plate 12 is arranged above the upper plate 2, and a spring 11 is arranged between the pressure plate 12 and the upper plate 2. An upper fixed plate 13 is arranged on the upper surface of the pressure plate 12. The upper end of the steel wire rope 9 is fixedly connected to the upper fixed plate 13, and the lower end of the steel wire rope 9 passes through the pressure plate 12, the upper plate 2, the middle plate 3 and the lower plate 4 in sequence and is fixedly connected to the anchor bolt 6 in the lower support body 5. The lower support body 5 is the ground, and it can also be a cast concrete layer or other prefabricated panels. The anchor bolt 6 is fixed in the lower support body 5, and it can also be a prefabricated part buried in the lower support body 5.
[0020] An upper support body 1 is arranged between the pressure plate 12 and the upper plate 2, and a top plate 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the upper support body 1. A spring 11 is arranged between the pressure plate 12 and the top plate 10. The spring 11 plays a shock-proof role. When the upper support body 1 is displaced, the spring 11 has a reaction force, so that the upper support body 1 is restored to its original position. The upper support body 1 here is equivalent to a cabinet frame, which is a cabinet, a cultural relic cabinet or a conventional cabinet.
[0021] The sliding rolling body 7 is one of a slider, a pulley, a universal wheel or a universal ball, and utilizes the contact principle of sliding or rolling with the upper surface of the lower plate 4 to make the displacement flexible.
[0022] The buffer absorber 8 is a rubber body or a spring body, and mainly utilizes the buffer absorber 8 to have a certain elastic deformation ability to absorb the vibration force, thereby playing the role of buffering and absorption.
[0023] A lower bending portion 14 is provided around the upper plate 2, the lower end of the lower bending portion 14 extends to the bottom of the middle plate 3, and a gap is left between the inner wall of the lower bending portion 14 and the outer side surface of the middle plate 3. The function of the lower bending portion 14 is to limit the displacement of the middle plate 3 and move it within a certain range, so that the structure is safer and more reliable.
[0024] Anti-seismic principle: the middle plate 3 and the lower plate 4 have a certain sliding and rolling ability to consume horizontal vibrations. The middle plate 3 and the upper plate 2 have a certain buffering and absorption capacity to consume vertical vibrations. The spring 11 has a reaction force to play a role in damping absorption and restoring balance. When an earthquake occurs, the upper support body 1 moves horizontally within a certain range to achieve the purpose of seismic isolation, shock reduction, anti-overturning and wind resistance.
[0025] The basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may also be subject to various changes and improvements, which are all within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A cabinet frame anti-vibration device, comprising an upper plate (2), a middle plate (3), a lower plate (4), a pressure plate (12), a steel wire rope (9) and a lower support body (5), characterized in that: The lower plate (4) is arranged on the surface of the lower support body (5), the middle plate (3) and the upper plate (2) are arranged in sequence above the lower plate (4), a buffer absorber (8) is arranged between the middle plate (3) and the upper plate (2), a sliding rolling body (7) is arranged between the middle plate (3) and the lower plate (4), a pressure plate (12) is arranged above the upper plate (2), a spring (11) is arranged between the pressure plate (12) and the upper plate (2), an upper fixed plate (13) is arranged on the upper surface of the pressure plate (12), the upper end of the steel wire rope (9) is fixedly connected to the upper fixed plate (13), and the lower end of the steel wire rope (9) passes through the pressure plate (12), the upper plate (2), the middle plate (3) and the lower plate (4) in sequence and is fixedly connected to the ground anchor bolt (6) in the lower support body (5).
2. The cabinet frame anti-vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper support body (1) is arranged between the pressing plate (12) and the upper plate (2), a top plate (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the upper support body (1), and a spring (11) is arranged between the pressing plate (12) and the top plate (10).
3. The cabinet frame anti-vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rolling body (7) is one of a sliding block, a pulley, a universal wheel or a universal ball.
4. The cabinet frame anti-vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer absorber (8) is a rubber body or a spring body.
5. The cabinet frame anti-vibration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lower bending portion (14) is arranged around the upper plate (2), the lower end of the lower bending portion (14) extends below the middle plate (3), and a gap is left between the inner wall of the lower bending portion (14) and the outer side surface of the middle plate (3).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building quakeproof device
CN217027580U