Distillation still tank roundness and coaxiality detection tool

By designing a distiller tank body roundness and coaxiality detection tool including a cylinder support frame, support wedge, shaft locker, tail locker and control motor, the problem of shaking affecting accuracy during the inspection process is solved, and high-precision tank body roundness and coaxiality detection is achieved.

CN222652118UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-21KUNSHAN WSD ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421490324.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-27
Publication Date
2025-03-21
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, when detecting the roundness and coaxiality of the tank body of the distiller tank body, the tank body needs to be fixed, but if the tank body shakes during the detection process, it is easy to affect the detection accuracy.

Method used

A distiller tank body roundness and coaxiality detection tool is designed, using two cylinder support frames, support wedges, shaft locks, tail locks and control motors. The tank body is fixed through the front end pressure plate and the tail end pressure plate, and the tank body is kept centered through a bidirectional screw and control motor.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents the tank from shaking during the inspection process, improves the detection accuracy, and through the design of the supporting wedge, ensuring that the tank remains centered during the inspection process, ensuring the accuracy of the detection results.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application relates to a distillation still tank roundness and coaxiality detection tool comprising two cylinder support frames used for supporting a tank, the cylinder support frames are provided with two support wedge blocks whose inclined planes are oppositely arranged, the front and rear ends of the tank are also provided with support seats, the two support seats are respectively provided with a shaft clamping seat and a tail end clamping seat, and the shaft clamping seat and the tail end clamping seat are respectively provided with a shaft clamping seat and a tail end clamping seat. A detection shaft and a front end pressing plate are installed on the shaft clamping seat in a matched mode, a digital display dial indicator detection assembly is arranged on the detection shaft, a tail end pressing plate is installed on the tail end clamping seat, the shaft clamping seat comprises a bottom plate and a cover plate, one end of the cover plate is hinged to the bottom plate, and a fixing hole for containing the detection shaft is formed between the bottom plate and the cover plate. The two supporting wedge blocks are further installed on the cylinder supporting frame, the tank can be supported by adjusting the distance between the two supporting wedge blocks, the vertical force of the tank can be decomposed through the inclined faces on the supporting wedge blocks, the tank is kept to be located between the supporting wedge blocks, and it is guaranteed that the tank is in the middle.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tank body roundness detection, and in particular to a distillation kettle tank body roundness and coaxiality detection tool. Background Art

[0002] A still is a large container used in the distillation process, mainly in the chemical, pharmaceutical, food and other industrial fields. The still is usually cylindrical in shape with a dome or cone, and is made of stainless steel or carbon steel. Depending on the application, the still and lid may require special coating to prevent corrosion.

[0003] After the distillation kettle body is manufactured, it is also necessary to carry out coaxiality testing. The roundness and coaxiality testing of the distillation kettle body is an important part of the distillation kettle manufacturing and maintenance process. Accurate roundness and coaxiality are essential for the normal operation and extended service life of the distillation kettle.

[0004] In the prior art, a mechanical device (such as a flaw detection vehicle) is generally used to move along the inner wall of the tank, and a specific sensor is used to detect the shape and size of the wall to evaluate the roundness. However, the tank needs to be fixed during the detection process. If the tank shakes during the detection process, it is easy to affect the detection accuracy.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a tool for detecting the roundness and coaxiality of a distillation kettle body to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the present application provides a distillation kettle tank body roundness and coaxiality detection tool.

[0007] The present application provides a distillation kettle body roundness and coaxiality detection tooling adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A tool for detecting the roundness and coaxiality of a distillation kettle tank body, comprising two cylinder support frames for supporting the tank body, the cylinder support frames being provided with two supporting wedges with inclined surfaces arranged opposite to each other, support seats being further provided at the front and rear ends of the tank body, the two support seats being respectively provided with an axis clamping seat and a tail end clamping seat, the axis clamping seat being cooperated with and provided with a detection axis and a front end pressure plate, the detection axis being provided with a digital micrometer detection assembly, and the tail end clamping seat being provided with a tail end pressure plate.

[0009] Furthermore, the shaft holder includes a base plate and a cover plate, one end of the cover plate is hinged to the base plate, and a fixing hole for placing the detection axis is provided between the base plate and the cover plate, and a locking screw is also installed on the free edge of the cover plate, and the locking screw is installed on the base plate.

[0010] Furthermore, an extrusion sleeve is mounted on the detection shaft near the shaft holder, the front end pressure plate is mounted on the extrusion sleeve through a ball bearing, and an adjusting nut is rotatably mounted on the back of the extrusion sleeve, and the adjusting nut is threadedly mounted on the detection shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, the tail end clamping seat includes a baffle plate installed on the support seat, an extrusion bolt is threadedly installed on the baffle plate, and the tail end pressure plate is rotatably installed on the end of the extrusion bolt.

[0012] Furthermore, a bidirectional screw rod is installed in the tube support frame, and the threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod are symmetrically arranged about the center point, and a sliding seat is connected to the bottom of the supporting wedge block, and the sliding seat thread is fitted on the bidirectional screw rod. A control motor is also installed at the end of the tube support frame, and the output shaft of the control motor is connected to the bidirectional screw rod.

[0013] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] 1. In this application, a front pressure plate and a rear pressure plate are installed on the shaft clamp and the rear end clamp respectively, which can be pressed on the front and rear ends of the tank body to fix the tank body, thereby ensuring that the tank body will not shake during detection, resulting in detection errors.

[0015] 2. The present application also installs two supporting wedges on the cylinder support frame. By adjusting the distance between the two supporting wedges, the tank body can be supported, and the inclined surface on the supporting wedge will decompose the vertical force of the tank body, keeping the tank body in the middle of the supporting wedges, ensuring that the tank body is centered. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this application from the first perspective;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the second viewing angle of this application;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure after the tank is removed in this application;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the tube support frame of this application

[0020] Figure 5 This application Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of part A.

[0021] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. tank body; 2. cylinder support frame; 21. supporting wedge; 22. sliding seat; 23. bidirectional screw rod; 24. control motor; 3. supporting seat; 31. shaft clamping seat; 311. bottom plate; 312. cover plate; 313. extrusion sleeve; 314. front end pressure plate; 315. adjusting nut; 32. detection shaft; 33. tail end clamping seat; 331. baffle; 332. extrusion bolt; 333. tail end pressure plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the present application discloses a tool for detecting the roundness and coaxiality of a distillation kettle tank body, comprising two cylinder support frames 2 for supporting a tank body 1, two support wedges 21 with inclined surfaces arranged opposite to each other are arranged on the cylinder support frames 2, and support seats 3 are also arranged at the positions of the front and rear ends of the tank body 1, and shaft clamping seats 31 and tail end clamping seats 33 are respectively installed on the two support seats 3, and a detection shaft 32 and a front end pressure plate 314 are matched and installed on the shaft clamping seat 31, a digital display micrometer detection assembly is arranged on the detection shaft 32, and a tail end pressure plate 333 is installed on the tail end clamping seat 33, and the shaft clamping seat 31 comprises a bottom plate 311 and a cover plate 312, one end of the cover plate 312 is hinged on the bottom plate 311, and a fixing hole for placing the detection shaft 32 is arranged between the bottom plate 311 and the cover plate 312, and a locking screw is also installed on the free edge of the cover plate 312, and the locking screw is matched and installed on the bottom plate 311;

[0025] Specifically, the shaft holder 31 includes a base plate 311 and a cover plate 312. The cover plate 312 cooperates with the base plate 311 to conveniently fix the detection shaft 32, and a digital micrometer detection component is installed on the detection shaft 32. When the detection component rolls around the inner wall of the tank body 1, the roundness and coaxiality of the inner wall of the tank body 1 can be detected according to the sensor, which is relatively convenient. After loosening the locking screw, the detection shaft 32 can be removed, and disassembly and assembly are also relatively convenient.

[0026] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, an extrusion sleeve 313 is also mounted on the detection shaft 32 close to the shaft holder 31, a front end pressure plate 314 is mounted on the extrusion sleeve 313 through a ball bearing, and an adjusting nut 315 is rotatably mounted on the back of the extrusion sleeve 313, the adjusting nut 315 is threadedly mounted on the detection shaft 32, the rear end holder 33 includes a baffle 331 mounted on the support seat 3, an extrusion bolt 332 is threadedly mounted on the baffle 331, and the rear end pressure plate 333 is rotatably mounted on the end of the extrusion bolt 332;

[0027] Specifically, in order to prevent the tank body 1 from shaking and affecting the detection result during the detection process, an extrusion sleeve 313 is installed on the detection shaft 32 close to the shaft holder 31, and an adjusting nut 315 is installed on the back of the extrusion sleeve 313. When the adjusting nut 315 is rotated, the extrusion sleeve 313 can be pushed to slide along the detection shaft 32 through the threaded cooperation of the adjusting nut 315 and the detection shaft 32, and the extrusion sleeve 313 can push the front end pressure plate 314 to be tightly against the front end of the tank body 1, and then the extrusion bolt 332 is rotated, and the threaded cooperation of the extrusion bolt 332 and the baffle 331 can push the rear end pressure plate 333 to be tightly against the rear end of the tank body 1, and the tank body 1 can be squeezed and fixed through the cooperation of the front end pressure plate 314 and the rear end pressure plate 333.

[0028] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, a bidirectional screw 23 is also installed in the cylinder support frame 2, and the threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw 23 are symmetrically arranged about the center point, and a slide seat 22 is connected to the bottom of the support wedge 21, and the slide seat 22 is threadedly fitted on the bidirectional screw 23. A control motor 24 is also installed at the end of the cylinder support frame 2, and the output shaft of the control motor 24 is connected to the bidirectional screw 23;

[0029] Specifically, in order to keep the tank body 1 centered and stable when placed, the support wedge 21 arranged on the tube support frame 2 can support the tank body 1. When the control motor 24 is started, the bidirectional screw 23 can be rotated. Through the threaded cooperation between the bidirectional screw 23 and the slide seat 22, the two support wedges 21 can be pushed to slide synchronously, so that the support wedges 21 are always symmetrical about the center point of the tube support frame 2, and the inclined surface on the support wedge 21 will decompose the vertical force of the tank body 1, keep the tank body 1 in the middle of the support wedge 21, and ensure that the tank body 1 is centered.

[0030] The standard parts used in the utility model can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the instructions and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the existing technology, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the existing technology, which will not be described in detail here.

[0031] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0032] The implementation principle of the roundness and coaxiality detection tooling of the distillation kettle body of the present application is:

[0033] When in use, the tank body 1 can be placed on the two cylinder support frames 2 first, and then the control motor 24 is started. By controlling the motor 24, the bidirectional screw rod 23 can be rotated. Since the threads on both ends of the bidirectional screw rod 23 are symmetrically arranged about the center point, when the bidirectional screw rod 23 rotates, the corresponding two supporting wedge blocks 21 can be pushed to slide synchronously by cooperating with the threads of the slide seat 22, so that the two supporting wedge blocks 21 are always kept symmetrical about the center point of the cylinder support frame 2. At this time, since the inclined surface of the supporting wedge block 21 can decompose the vertical downward force of the tank body 1, the tank body 1 receives the relative thrusts on both sides and remains in the middle of the supporting wedge block 21 to ensure that the tank body 1 is centered. In addition, when the bidirectional screw rod 23 continues to be rotated, the two supporting wedge blocks 21 can be pushed closer, thereby changing the contact position between the tank body 1 and the surface of the supporting wedge block 21, raising the tank body 1, and conveniently adjusting the tank body 1 so that the central axis of the tank body 1 coincides with the central axis of the detection axis 32, which is convenient for detection;

[0034] Then the detection shaft 32 can be installed on the shaft holder 31. The detection shaft 32 can be fixed by the cooperation of the cover plate 312 and the bottom plate 311. When the digital display micrometer detection component on the detection shaft 32 rolls around the inside of the tank body 1, the roundness and coaxiality of the inner wall of the tank body 1 can be monitored, which is more convenient.

[0035] In order to prevent the shaking of the tank body 1 during the detection process from affecting the detection result, an extrusion sleeve 313 is installed on the detection shaft 32 close to the shaft holder 31, and an adjusting nut 315 is installed on the back of the extrusion sleeve 313. When the adjusting nut 315 is rotated, the extrusion sleeve 313 can be pushed to slide along the detection shaft 32 through the threaded cooperation of the adjusting nut 315 and the detection shaft 32, and the extrusion sleeve 313 can push the front end pressure plate 314 to be tightly against the front end of the tank body 1. Then, the extrusion bolt 332 is rotated, and the threaded cooperation of the extrusion bolt 332 and the baffle 331 can push the rear end pressure plate 333 to be tightly against the rear end of the tank body 1. Through the cooperation of the front end pressure plate 314 and the rear end pressure plate 333, the tank body 1 can be squeezed and fixed to ensure the accuracy of the detection result.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tool for detecting the roundness and coaxiality of a distillation kettle body, comprising two cylinder support frames (2) for supporting the tank body (1), characterized in that: The cylinder support frame (2) is provided with two support wedges (21) with inclined surfaces facing each other, and a support seat (3) is also provided at the positions of the front and rear ends of the tank body (1), and the two support seats (3) are respectively installed with an axis clamping seat (31) and a tail end clamping seat (33), and the axis clamping seat (31) is matched with a detection axis (32) and a front end pressure plate (314), and a digital display micrometer detection component is provided on the detection axis (32), and a tail end pressure plate (333) is installed on the tail end clamping seat (33).

2. A distillation kettle body roundness and coaxiality detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft holder (31) comprises a base plate (311) and a cover plate (312), one end of the cover plate (312) is hinged on the base plate (311), a fixing hole for placing the detection shaft (32) is provided between the base plate (311) and the cover plate (312), and a locking screw is also installed on the free edge of the cover plate (312), and the locking screw is installed on the base plate (311).

3. A distillation kettle body roundness and coaxiality detection tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: An extrusion sleeve (313) is also mounted on the detection shaft (32) near the shaft holder (31), the front end pressure plate (314) is mounted on the extrusion sleeve (313) via a ball bearing, and an adjusting nut (315) is rotatably mounted on the back of the extrusion sleeve (313), and the adjusting nut (315) is threadedly mounted on the detection shaft (32).

4. A distillation kettle body roundness and coaxiality detection tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tail end clamping seat (33) comprises a baffle (331) mounted on the support seat (3), a squeeze bolt (332) being threadedly mounted on the baffle (331), and a tail end pressure plate (333) being rotatably mounted on the end of the squeeze bolt (332).

5. The tool for detecting roundness and coaxiality of a distillation kettle body according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bidirectional screw (23) is also installed in the tube support frame (2), and the threads at both ends of the bidirectional screw (23) are symmetrically arranged about the center point. A slide seat (22) is connected to the bottom of the support wedge (21), and the slide seat (22) is threadedly fitted on the bidirectional screw (23). A control motor (24) is also installed at the end of the tube support frame (2), and the output shaft of the control motor (24) is connected to the bidirectional screw (23).