Termite-proof optical cable wiring device for long oil and gas transmission pipeline
By setting up a drainage system and anti-termite agent layer in the optical cable wiring device of the long oil and gas pipeline, the problem of optical cable damage caused by termite invasion and accumulation of water is solved, and higher protective performance and signal stability are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421507641.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-28
AI Technical Summary
The optical cable junction boxes of long oil and gas pipelines are susceptible to termites, causing optical cable breakage, signal interruption, and water accumulation is prone to damage.
A termite-proof optical cable wiring device is designed, including a manhole body and a junction box. The manhole body is equipped with a drainage hole, a filter net and a drainage pipe. A grid and an anti-termite-proof agent layer are provided on the outside of the junction box.
The manhole body is kept dry through the drainage system, and the anti-termite agent layer has a killing and dispelling effect on termites, enhancing the protective performance of the junction box and avoiding optical cable damage and signal interruption.
Smart Images

Figure CN222653151U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of long-distance oil and gas pipeline communications, in particular to a termite-proof optical cable wiring device for long-distance oil and gas pipelines. Background Art
[0002] Junction boxes are usually used when connecting long-distance pipeline communication optical cables, and most of the junction boxes are located in manholes (handholes), which are low in terrain and prone to humid environments, which are then attacked by termites. Termites not only build nests inside the junction boxes, but also chew on the cable sheaths and insulation layers, leading to serious consequences such as cable breakage and signal interruption. In addition, termites also secrete corrosive substances such as formic acid, which accelerate the corrosion of metal parts and further aggravate the degree of damage to the optical cable junction box. The bottom of the manhole (handhole) is usually sealed. If the manhole (handhole) is not tightly sealed, water is easily accumulated and cannot be removed by itself. Long-term accumulation of water can easily damage the optical cable junction box and even produce toxic gases. Summary of the invention
[0003] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provides a termite-proof optical cable connection device for long-distance oil and gas pipelines.
[0004] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-termite optical cable wiring device for long-distance oil and gas pipelines, comprising a manhole body and a wiring box, wire threading sleeves are arranged on both sides of the manhole body, a plurality of drainage holes are arranged at the bottom, filters are arranged in the drainage holes, a drainage pipe connected to the drainage holes is arranged at the bottom of the manhole body, a sealing cover is installed on the top of the manhole body, the wiring box is placed in the manhole body, wire threading holes corresponding to the wire threading sleeves are arranged on both sides of the wiring box, a box cover is installed on the top of the wiring box, a side grid is arranged on the outside of the wiring box and the box cover, and an anti-termite agent layer is coated on the inner and outer walls of the wiring box and the box cover.
[0005] Particularly, a first sealing gasket is provided on the top of the manhole body, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected to the top of the manhole body.
[0006] In particular, four limiting seats are arranged at the inner bottom of the manhole body, and the four corners of the bottom of the junction box are placed on the limiting seats and limited by the limiting seats.
[0007] Particularly, a second sealing pad is arranged on the top of the junction box, the box cover is hinged on one side of the top of the junction box, a movable plate is arranged on the side away from the hinge, and the movable plate is fixed on the junction box by bolts.
[0008] In particular, several desiccant bags are placed inside the junction box.
[0009] Particularly, a sealing rubber sleeve is provided on the threading sleeve and the threading hole, and the optical cable passes through the sealing rubber sleeve.
[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides drainage holes, filter screens and drainage pipes on the manhole body to facilitate the self-drainage of accumulated water and keep the interior dry; the provision of the first sealing pad further ensures the sealing of the cover; the provision of a grid and an anti-termite agent layer on the junction box enables the junction box to have the effect of killing and repelling termites, and the overall protective performance of the junction box is improved, further enhancing the anti-termite effect; the provision of the second sealing pad improves the sealing and waterproof performance of the junction box, and the overall protection effect on the optical cable is good, and it is easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the manhole body of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position relationship between the junction box and the limit seat of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the junction box of the utility model;
[0015] In the figure: 1-manhole body; 101-threading sleeve; 102-drainage hole; 103-filter screen; 104-drainage pipe; 105-cover; 106-first sealing pad; 107-limiting seat; 2-junction box; 201-threading hole; 202-box cover; 203-grid; 204-movable plate; 205-second sealing pad;
[0016] The following is a detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0018] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a termite-proof optical cable wiring device for long-distance oil and gas pipelines includes a manhole body 1 and a wiring box 2. The manhole body 1 is provided with threading sleeves 101 on both sides, a plurality of drainage holes 102 are provided at the bottom, a filter screen 103 is provided in the drainage holes 102, a drainage pipe 104 connected to the drainage holes 102 is provided at the bottom of the manhole body 1, a cover 105 is installed on the top of the manhole body 1, a first sealing gasket 106 is provided on the top of the manhole body 1, and the cover 105 is threadedly connected to the top of the manhole body 1;
[0019] The junction box 2 is placed in the manhole body 1, and four limit seats 107 are provided at the bottom of the manhole body 1. The four corners of the bottom of the junction box 4 are placed on the limit seats 107 and limited by the limit seats 107. Wire threading holes 201 corresponding to the wire threading sleeve 101 are provided on both sides of the junction box 2. The wire threading sleeve 101 and the wire threading hole 201 are covered with sealing rubber sleeves, and the optical cable passes through the sealing rubber sleeves. A box cover 202 is installed on the top of the junction box 2, and a second sealing gasket 205 is provided on the top of the junction box 2. The box cover 202 is hinged on one side of the top of the junction box 2, and a movable plate 204 is provided on the side away from the hinge. The movable plate 204 is fixed to the junction box 2 by bolts. A side grid 203 is provided on the outside of the junction box 2 and the box cover 202. The inner and outer walls of the junction box 2 and the box cover 202 are coated with a layer of anti-termite agent, and a number of desiccant bags are placed inside the junction box 2.
[0020] Specifically, the agent of the anti-termite agent layer is one of 2.5% cypermethrin microemulsion with a concentration of 156 mg / L or more, 5% cypermethrin water emulsion with a concentration of 500 mg / L or more, and 10% cypermethrin microcapsule suspension with a concentration of 312 mg / L or more; the anti-termite agent is coated on the inner and outer walls of the junction box 2, which can kill and repel termites.
[0021] Specifically, by providing a drainage hole 102 and a drainage pipe 104 at the bottom of the manhole body 1, the manhole body 1 can drain the accumulated water by itself, keep the interior dry, change the humid environment inside the manhole body 1, create an environment that is not conducive to the survival of termites, and at the same time, rainwater and accumulated water are drained away in time to avoid contact with the optical cable. At the same time, when mud is found during the inspection process, it can be cleaned through the drainage hole 102.
[0022] Specifically, the grid 203 is crack-resistant and protects the junction box 2. The grid 203 is made of a material that can resist secretions deposited by termites, such as stainless steel. The hardness of stainless steel is sufficient to prevent it from being corroded by termites. The size of the holes on the grid 203 is smaller than the size of the termite head.
[0023] When the utility model is working, the junction box 2 is placed in the manhole body 1, and is limited and positioned by the limit seat 7. The threading sleeve 102 and the threading hole 201 are covered with a sealing rubber sleeve. The optical cable is passed through the threading sleeve 101 and the sealing rubber sleeve on the threading hole 201, and connected inside the junction box 2. The sealing rubber sleeve can be sealed with epoxy resin, and then the box cover 202 and the cover 105 are closed. When there is water inside, it can be drained through the drainage hole 102 and the drainage pipe 104. The manhole body 1 of the utility model is convenient for self-draining of collected water and keeping the interior dry. The junction box 2 has an anti-termite effect, has a good overall protection effect on the optical cable wiring position, and is easy to use.
[0024] The manhole of the utility model is convenient for draining the accumulated water by itself, keeping the interior dry, forming an environment that is not conducive to the survival of termites. The junction box 2 has the effect of killing and driving away termites. The manhole and the junction box 2 have good sealing and waterproof effects, have good overall protection effect on the optical cable, and are easy to use.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0026] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communication with each other; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] The utility model is described above by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It is obvious that the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A termite-proof optical cable connection device for long-distance oil and gas pipelines, characterized in that: The invention comprises a manhole body (1) and a junction box (2). The manhole body (1) is provided with a wire threading sleeve (101) on both sides, a plurality of drainage holes (102) are provided at the bottom, a filter screen (103) is provided in the drainage hole (102), a drainage pipe (104) connected to the drainage hole (102) is provided at the bottom of the manhole body (1), a sealing cover (105) is installed on the top of the manhole body (1), the junction box (2) is placed in the manhole body (1), wire threading holes (201) corresponding to the wire threading sleeve (101) are provided on both sides of the junction box (2), a box cover (202) is installed on the top of the junction box (2), a side grid (203) is provided on the outside of the junction box (2) and the box cover (202), and the inner and outer walls of the junction box (2) and the box cover (202) are coated with a layer of anti-termite agent.
2. The termite-proof optical cable connection device for long-distance oil and gas pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A first sealing gasket (106) is provided on the top of the manhole body (1), and a sealing cover (105) is threadedly connected to the top of the manhole body (1).
3. The termite-proof optical cable connection device for long-distance oil and gas pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Four limiting seats (107) are provided at the bottom of the manhole body (1), and the four corners of the bottom of the junction box (2) are placed on the limiting seats (107) and are limited by the limiting seats (107).
4. The termite-proof optical cable connection device for long-distance oil and gas pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second sealing gasket (205) is provided on the top of the junction box (2); the box cover (202) is hinged on one side of the top of the junction box (2); a movable plate (204) is provided on the side away from the hinge; the movable plate (204) is fixed to the junction box (2) by bolts.
5. The termite-proof optical cable connection device for long-distance oil and gas pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of desiccant bags are placed inside the junction box (2).
6. The termite-proof optical cable connection device for long-distance oil and gas pipelines according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing rubber sleeve is provided on the wire threading sleeve (101) and the wire threading hole (201), and the optical cable passes through the sealing rubber sleeve.