Water-saving irrigation tank for gardening cultivation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of gardening cultivation, in particular to a water-saving irrigation tank for gardening cultivation. Comprising a frame, baffles and cultivation grooves. The two baffles are detachably and fixedly installed on the two sides of the frame respectively, the cultivation grooves are slidably installed on the baffles, a water pipe is installed on the top of the inner side of the frame, a plurality of irrigation openings are formed in the lower side of the part of the water pipe, a water pump is installed on the water pipe, and a water supply pipe is arranged at the other end of the water pump. A blocking piece is mounted between the baffle and the top edge of the cultivation tank; according to the application, the water transpiration rate of plants and soil around the plants can be effectively limited, the purpose of saving water is achieved, on the basis, the number of horticultural crops which can be irrigated and cultivated is increased, and the cultivation efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of horticultural cultivation, in particular to a water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation. Background Art

[0002] Water-saving irrigation cultivation of horticultural crops aims to optimize the allocation and utilization efficiency of water resources by precisely controlling water supply, thereby ensuring the growth needs of plants while minimizing unnecessary consumption of water resources;

[0003] The existing application number is CN202122539924.7, which is a new type of horticultural water-saving irrigation facility. In this patent document, a solution combining a soil moisture sensor and an atomizing nozzle is disclosed, and horticultural crops are irrigated and cultivated according to the amount of water required to keep the soil moist, so as to achieve the purpose of water saving. Specifically: the lower end of the mounting block is fixedly connected with a soil moisture sensor, the upper surface of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a rainwater storage mechanism, the inner bottom wall of the water storage tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a conduit, the end of the conduit away from the water pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the atomizing nozzle, and the surface of the conduit is provided with a water pressure regulating mechanism;

[0004] However, when using the technical solution in the patent document, it is impossible to limit the water transpiration rate of the plants and the surrounding soil according to the changes in the temperature of the environment in which the plants are located, and the irrigation range of the plants is relatively limited. When cultivating a large number of plants, the size and quantity of the equipment are required to be high, which occupies the space for plant cultivation; therefore, the present application provides a water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation, which can effectively limit the transpiration rate of water in plants and their surrounding soil, achieve the purpose of water saving, and on this basis, increase the number of horticultural crops that can be irrigated and cultivated, thereby improving cultivation efficiency.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:

[0007] Provided is a water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation, comprising a frame, a baffle and a cultivation trough; two baffles are provided, and the two baffles are detachably fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame, and the cultivation trough is slidably mounted on the baffles; a water pipe is installed on the top of the inner side of the frame, and a plurality of irrigation ports are arranged on the lower side of the water pipe; a water pump is installed on the water pipe, and a water supply pipe is arranged at the other end of the water pump; a plugging piece is installed between the baffle and the top edge of the cultivation trough.

[0008] Furthermore, the blocking member includes an elastic edge and a strip arm I and a strip arm II arranged on both sides of the elastic edge, and the strip arm I and the strip arm II are detachably mounted on the cultivation trough and the frame respectively.

[0009] Furthermore, a fish tank is installed on the top of the frame, one end of the water pipe extends to the bottom of the fish tank, and a plurality of bottom suction ports are arranged on the lower side of this part of the water pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, two baffles are provided, and the two baffles are symmetrically installed on both sides of the frame, and the cultivation grooves on the two baffles are staggered with each other.

[0011] In the present application, an optional technical solution for the installation of the strip arm I and the strip arm II is: the strip arm I and the strip arm II are detachably installed on the cultivation trough and the frame respectively through fasteners.

[0012] In the present application, for the installation method of the strip arm I and the strip arm II, another optional technical solution is: the strip arm I and the strip arm II are detachably installed on the cultivation trough and the frame respectively through a magnetic suction component; the magnetic suction component includes a magnetic strip I and a magnetic strip II that can adsorb each other, the two magnetic strips I are respectively embedded and installed on the strip arm I and the strip arm II, and the two magnetic strips II are respectively embedded and installed on the frame and the cultivation trough.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation in the utility model example starts the water pump to pump water into the water pipe, and the water is discharged from the irrigation port and applied to multiple potted plants in the cultivation troughs to irrigate the horticultural crops in the pots; since the multiple cultivation troughs are slidably installed at different horizontal heights on the side of the baffle, the cultivation troughs corresponding to the horticultural crops to be irrigated are manually pushed into the baffle, and the remaining cultivation troughs are kept pulled out on the baffle, thereby increasing the number of horticultural crops that can be irrigated and cultivated, and improving the cultivation efficiency.

[0015] 2. The water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation in the example of the utility model uses a sealing piece to isolate the inside and outside of the frame during the process of controlling the cultivation trough to slide on the baffle, thereby limiting the transpiration rate of water from the plants and the surrounding soil, thereby achieving the purpose of water saving; the elastic edge is made of elastic material, which is stretched and lengthened as the cultivation trough slides in the baffle, thereby adaptively shielding the area of ​​the cultivation trough located on the upper side of the outside of the baffle.

[0016] 3. The water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation in the example of the utility model has two baffles, which are symmetrically installed on both sides of the frame, and the cultivation grooves on the two baffles are staggered with each other; thereby increasing the number of cultivation grooves that can be accommodated inside the frame; thereby, when multiple cultivation grooves are in a pulled-out state on the two baffles, the center of gravity of the frame is kept stable, avoiding the frame from tipping over, and the equipment has high stability in use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent by reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the frame, fish tank and water pipe provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of the water pipe, bottom suction port and pouring port provided in the embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure of the baffle and the cultivation tank provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the frame, baffle and cultivation tank provided by the embodiment of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the strip arm I, elastic edge and strip arm II provided in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 11 frame, 12 fish tank, 13 water pipe, 131 bottom suction port, 132 irrigation port, 14 water pump, 21 baffle, 22 cultivation tank, 31 strip arm I, 32 elastic edge, 33 strip arm II. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments.

[0025] The components of the embodiments of the present invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention.

[0026] Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without making any creative work shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0028] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.

[0030] Embodiment 1:

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment provides a water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation, including a frame 11, a baffle 21 and a cultivation trough 22; the frame 11 and the baffle 21 are both made of light-transmitting materials such as acrylic to ensure the normal growth of plants.

[0032] The bottom of the frame 11 is rotatably mounted with wheels so as to transfer the frame 11 to an illuminated area. Two baffles 21 are provided, and the two baffles 21 are detachably and fixedly mounted on both sides of the frame 11. The cultivation trough 22 is slidably mounted on the baffles 21. A water pipe 13 is installed on the top of the inner side of the frame 11. A plurality of irrigation ports 132 are arranged on the lower side of the water pipe 13 of this part. A water pump 14 is installed on the water pipe 13, and a water supply pipe is arranged at the other end of the water pump 14. A sealing member is installed between the baffle 21 and the top edge of the cultivation trough 22.

[0033] like Figure 4-5As shown, the blocking member includes an elastic edge 32 and a strip arm Ⅰ31 and a strip arm Ⅱ33 arranged on both sides of the elastic edge 32. The strip arm Ⅰ31 and the strip arm Ⅱ33 are detachably installed on the cultivation trough 22 and the frame 11 respectively. The elastic edge 32 is made of elastic material. As the cultivation trough 22 slides in the baffle 21, it is stretched and lengthened, and the area of ​​the cultivation trough 22 located on the upper side of the outside of the baffle 21 is adaptively shielded.

[0034] When using the water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation of this application for horticultural cultivation:

[0035] The water pump 14 is started to pump water into the water pipe 13, and the water is discharged from the irrigation port 132 and applied to the multiple potted plants in the cultivation trough 22 to irrigate the horticultural crops in the potted plants; since the multiple cultivation troughs 22 are respectively slidably mounted at different horizontal heights on the side of the baffle 21, the cultivation troughs 22 corresponding to the horticultural crops to be irrigated are manually pushed into the baffle 21, and the remaining cultivation troughs 22 are kept pulled out on the baffle 21, thereby increasing the number of horticultural crops that can be irrigated and cultivated, and improving the cultivation efficiency;

[0036] In the process of controlling the cultivation trough 22 to slide on the baffle 21, the inner and outer spaces of the frame 11 and the baffle 21 are isolated by using a sealing member, thereby limiting the transpiration rate of water from the plants and the surrounding soil, thereby achieving the purpose of water saving.

[0037] In order to ensure the stable placement of the frame 11 on the ground, Figure 3 As shown, two baffles 21 are provided, and the two baffles 21 are symmetrically installed on both sides of the frame 11, and the cultivation grooves 22 on the two baffles 21 are staggered with each other, so as to increase the number of cultivation grooves 22 that can be accommodated inside the frame 11; thereby, when a plurality of cultivation grooves 22 are in a pulled-out state on the two baffles 21, the center of gravity of the frame 11 is kept stable, and the frame 11 is prevented from tipping over.

[0038] In this embodiment, the strip arm I 31 and the strip arm II 33 are detachably mounted on the cultivation tank 22 and the frame 11 respectively through fasteners; the water supply pipe is connected to the water tank, and the water pump 14 is started to pump the water in the water tank into the water pipe 13.

[0039] Embodiment 2:

[0040] The features of this embodiment that are the same as those of the first embodiment are not described in detail. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: Figure 1-2As shown, in this embodiment, a fish tank 12 is installed on the top of the frame 11, and one end of a water pipe 13 extends to the bottom of the fish tank 12 to form a water supply pipe. A plurality of bottom suction ports 131 are provided on the lower side of the water pipe 13 of this part. The water pump 14 is started to suck the water containing the fish feces into the water pipe 13 from the bottom suction port 131, and then the water is discharged from the irrigation port 132 and applied to the plurality of horticultural crop pots in the cultivation tank 22, so as to provide the nutrients required for plant growth and realize the ecological cycle.

[0041] Embodiment three:

[0042] The features of this embodiment that are the same as those of the first embodiment are not described in detail. The difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that: Figure 1-2 As shown, in this embodiment, the installation method of the strip arm I 31 and the strip arm II 33, another optional technical solution is: the strip arm I 31 and the strip arm II 33 are detachably installed on the cultivation tank 22 and the frame 11 respectively through the magnetic attraction component; the magnetic attraction component includes a magnetic strip I and a magnetic strip II that can be attracted to each other, the two magnetic strips I are respectively embedded and installed on the strip arm I 31 and the strip arm II 33, and the two magnetic strips II are respectively embedded and installed on the frame 11 and the cultivation tank 22; the magnetic strips I and the magnetic strips II can use nebium iron boron magnets.

[0043] Compared with the solution of the first embodiment, the present embodiment uses a magnetic attraction component, which can increase the convenience of disassembly and assembly of the sealing member between the baffle 21 and the top edge of the cultivation tank 22.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the present application is not limited to the technical solution formed by a specific combination of the above technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the concept of the utility model. For example, the above features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the present application (but not limited to) by each other to form a technical solution.

[0045] Except for the technical features described in the specification, the remaining technical features are known technologies to those skilled in the art. In order to highlight the innovative features of the present utility model, the remaining technical features will not be described here in detail.

Claims

1. A water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation, comprising a frame (11) and a baffle (21) mounted on the side of the frame (11), characterized in that: A water pipe (13) is installed at the top of the inner side of the frame (11), a plurality of watering ports (132) are arranged at the lower side of the water pipe (13) in this part, a water pump (14) is installed on the water pipe (13), a cultivation tank (22) is slidably installed on the baffle (21), and a blocking member is installed between the baffle (21) and the top edge of the cultivation tank (22); The blocking member comprises an elastic edge (32) and a strip arm I (31) and a strip arm II (33) arranged on both sides of the elastic edge (32); the strip arm I (31) and the strip arm II (33) are detachably mounted on the cultivation tank (22) and the frame (11), respectively.

2. The water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two baffles (21) are provided, and the two baffles (21) are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the frame (11), and the cultivation grooves (22) on the two baffles (21) are staggered with each other.

3. The water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (11) and the baffle (21) are both made of light-transmitting material.

4. The water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strip-shaped arm I (31) and the strip-shaped arm II (33) are detachably mounted on the cultivation tank (22) and the frame (11) respectively via fasteners.

5. The water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strip-shaped arm I (31) and the strip-shaped arm II (33) are detachably mounted on the cultivation tank (22) and the frame (11) respectively through magnetic suction components; The magnetic attraction component comprises a magnetic strip I and a magnetic strip II which can be attracted to each other, the two magnetic strips I are respectively embedded and installed on the strip arm I (31) and the strip arm II (33), and the two magnetic strips II are respectively embedded and installed on the frame (11) and the cultivation tank (22).

6. The water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fish tank (12) is installed on the top of the frame (11), one end of the water pipe (13) extends to the bottom of the fish tank (12), and a plurality of bottom suction ports (131) are arranged on the lower side of this part of the water pipe (13).

7. The water-saving irrigation box for horticultural cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the frame (11) is rotatably mounted with wheels.

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