Animal feed digestion and absorption optimizing device

Abstract

The utility model provides an animal feed digestion and absorption optimizing device which comprises a grinding box and a material conveying barrel, a grinding cage is installed in the grinding box, and the rear side of the upper portion of the grinding box is connected and communicated with one end of the material conveying barrel. A material bin is fixedly installed at the other end of the material conveying barrel and communicates with the interior of the material bin, a conveying mechanism is fixedly installed in the material conveying barrel and the material bin, and a grinding mechanism is detachably and fixedly installed at one end of the conveying mechanism; the grinding mechanism is located in the grinding cage, and the grinding mechanism is rotationally connected with the grinding cage; a second grinding mechanism is fixedly mounted at the lower part in the grinding box; through the arrangement of the power motor, the auger column can be driven to convey feed in the feed bin into the grinding cage along the feed conveying barrel, and the grinding mechanism can be driven to rotate while the feed is conveyed, so that feeding and grinding can be realized through one power motor, the whole device is more energy-saving, the use of electric quantity is reduced, and the cost is reduced. And the cost investment is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of animal feed processing, and in particular to an animal feed digestion and absorption optimization device. Background Art

[0002] In animal husbandry, in order to ensure that the feed fed to the animals is well digested and absorbed, the feed needs to be optimized, such as crushing the feed so that the animals can digest and absorb it after eating.

[0003] However, the existing feed crushing device needs to be equipped with two sets of power motors, one set of power motors to provide power for feeding, and the other set of power motors to provide power for the crushing mechanism. This will greatly increase the electricity consumption. As we all know, farms need to process a lot of feed every day, so the input cost will increase.

[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a device for optimizing digestion and absorption of animal feed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a technical solution adopted by an animal feed digestion and absorption optimization device: an animal feed digestion and absorption optimization device, comprising a grinding box and a feed cylinder, wherein: a grinding cage is detachably fixedly installed on the upper part of the grinding box, and the rear side of the upper part of the grinding box is fixedly connected and communicated with one end of the feed cylinder, and the feed cylinder and the grinding cage are coaxial; a silo is fixedly installed on the other end of the feed cylinder and is communicated with the interior of the silo, and a conveying mechanism is fixedly installed in the feed cylinder and the silo, and a grinding mechanism is detachably fixedly installed on one end of the conveying mechanism; the grinding mechanism is in the grinding cage, and the grinding mechanism and the grinding cage are rotatably connected and coaxial; a second grinding mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower part of the grinding box;

[0006] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a power motor and an auger column, and the housing of the power motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the silo, and the output end of the power motor rotates and penetrates into the interior of the silo; the output end of the power motor is fixedly connected to one end of the auger column, and the auger column is inside the silo and the feed tube, and the auger column is rotatably connected to the silo and the feed tube and is coaxial; the other end of the auger column is detachably fixedly connected to the grinding mechanism;

[0007] Preferably, the grinding mechanism includes a ring sleeve, and the ring sleeve is fixed on the end of the auger column away from the power motor and is coaxial with the auger column. Three support arms are evenly distributed on the surface of the ring sleeve and detachably fixedly installed; each of the support arms is fixedly installed with a grinding plate at one end away from the ring sleeve, and the angle between each grinding plate and the grinding cage is 10 to 20 degrees; the ring sleeve, support arms and grinding plates are all in the grinding cage and are rotatably connected to the grinding cage.

[0008] Preferably, the second grinding mechanism comprises grinding roller one, grinding roller two and power motor two, and grinding roller one and grinding roller two are rotatably installed in parallel inside the grinding box, and grinding roller one and grinding roller two are contacted and rotatably connected; the outer shell of power motor two is fixedly connected to the outside of the grinding box, and a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of power motor two, and the gear is rotatably connected to the grinding box; one end of grinding roller one and grinding roller two are each fixedly installed with gear two, and the gear two on grinding roller one and grinding roller two are meshedly connected with the gear on power motor two.

[0009] Preferably, guide plate 1 and guide plate 2 are fixedly installed inside the grinding box, and guide plate 1 and guide plate 2 are arranged in an inverted eight shape, and guide plate 1 and guide plate 2 are located below the grinding cage; an inverted eight-shaped discharge port is provided at the bottom of the grinding box, and a cover plate matching the grinding box is detachably fixedly installed on the side of the grinding box away from the feeding cylinder, and a control box is fixedly installed on the rear side of the grinding box; electric heating wires are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grinding box and inside guide plate 1 and guide plate 2.

[0010] Preferably, a controller is fixedly installed inside the control box, and the controller inside the control box is electrically connected to the electric heating wire, the power motor and the power motor 2.

[0011] Preferably, a sanding plate is detachably fixedly mounted on the surface of the grinding plate that contacts the grinding cage.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the utility model are:

[0013] The utility model, through the setting of the power motor, can not only drive the auger column to transport the feed inside the silo along the feeding tube to the grinding cage, but also drive the grinding mechanism to rotate while transporting the feed. In this way, feeding and grinding can be achieved through one power motor, making the whole more energy-saving, thereby reducing the use of electricity and reducing cost investment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the cover plate of the utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying mechanism and the grinding mechanism of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure:

[0018] Grinding box 1, grinding cage 2, feeding cylinder 3, silo 4, conveying mechanism 5, power motor 51, auger column 52, grinding mechanism 6, ring sleeve 61, support arm 62, grinding plate 63, guide plate 1 7, guide plate 2 8, grinding roller 1 9, grinding roller 2 10, power motor 2 11, discharge port 12, cover plate 13, control box 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the utility model, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] In the description of the embodiments, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0022] Embodiment 1

[0023] Reference Figure 1-3, an animal feed digestion and absorption optimization device, comprising a grinding box 1 and a feeding cylinder 3, wherein: a grinding cage 2 is detachably fixedly installed on the upper part of the grinding box 1, and the setting between the grinding cage 2 and the grinding box 1 facilitates the replacement of grinding cages 2 with different apertures in the later stage, and the rear side of the upper part of the grinding box 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the feeding cylinder 3, and the feeding cylinder 3 is configured so that the feed can enter the grinding cage 2 and communicate with each other, and the feeding cylinder 3 and the grinding cage 2 are coaxial; a silo 4 is fixedly installed on the other end of the feeding cylinder 3, and the silo 4 is configured so that the feed can be stored in the grinding cage 2. The feed to be ground is communicated with the interior of the silo 4, and a conveying mechanism 5 is fixedly installed in the feed cylinder 3 and the silo 4. Through the setting of the conveying mechanism 5, the feed in the silo 4 can be conveyed to the grinding cage 2 along the feed cylinder 3. A grinding mechanism 6 is detachably fixedly installed at one end of the conveying mechanism 5. Through the setting of the grinding mechanism 6, the feed can be ground while feeding; the grinding mechanism 6 is in the grinding cage 2, and the grinding mechanism 6 is rotatably connected with the grinding cage 2 and is coaxial; a second grinding mechanism is fixedly installed at the bottom of the grinding box 1;

[0024] The conveying mechanism 5 includes a power motor 51 and an auger column 52, and the shell of the power motor 51 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the silo 4. Through the setting of the power motor 51, the auger column 52 and the grinding mechanism 6 can be driven to rotate at the same time. In this way, the feed can be ground while feeding, thereby reducing energy consumption. The output end of the power motor 51 rotates and penetrates into the interior of the silo 4; the output end of the power motor 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the auger column 52, and the auger column 52 is inside the silo 4 and the feeding tube 3. The auger column 52 is rotatably connected with the silo 4 and the feeding tube 3 and is coaxial; the other end of the auger column 52 is detachably fixedly connected to the grinding mechanism 6;

[0025] The grinding mechanism 6 includes a ring sleeve 61, and the ring sleeve 61 is sleeved and fixed on the end of the auger column 52 away from the power motor 51. Through the setting of the ring sleeve 61, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the grinding mechanism 6 as a whole and between the auger column 52, and it is coaxial with the auger column 52. The surface of the ring sleeve 61 is evenly distributed with three support arms 62 detachably fixedly installed. Through the setting between the support arms 62 and the ring sleeve 61, when a certain support arm 62 is damaged, it is convenient to disassemble and assemble the damaged support arm 62 separately; each support arm 62 is fixedly installed with a grinding plate 63 at one end away from the ring sleeve 61, and the angle between each grinding plate 63 and the grinding cage 2 is 10 to 20 degrees. Through the setting between the grinding plate 63 and the grinding cage 2, it is convenient for the feed to be between the grinding plate 63 and the grinding cage 2, so as to facilitate the grinding of the feed; the ring sleeve 61, the support arm 62 and the grinding plate 63 are all in the grinding cage 2, and are rotatably connected with the grinding cage 2.

[0026] The second grinding mechanism includes a grinding roller 19, a grinding roller 210 and a power motor 211, and the grinding roller 19 and the grinding roller 210 are rotatably installed in parallel inside the grinding box 1, and the grinding roller 19 and the grinding roller 210 are contacted and rotatably connected; the outer shell of the power motor 211 is fixedly connected to the outside of the grinding box 1, and a gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the power motor 211, and the gear is rotatably connected to the grinding box 1; a gear 2 is fixedly installed on one end of the grinding roller 19 and the grinding roller 210, and the gear 2 on the grinding roller 19 and the grinding roller 210 is meshed and connected with the gear on the power motor 211, and the power motor 211 is arranged between the grinding roller 19 and the grinding roller 210, so that the grinding roller 19 and the grinding roller 210 can be driven to rotate, thereby performing secondary grinding on the feed flowing down from the guide plate 17 and the guide plate 28.

[0027] A guide plate 1 7 and a guide plate 2 8 are fixedly installed inside the grinding box 1, and the guide plate 1 7 and the guide plate 2 8 are arranged in an inverted eight shape. Through the arrangement of the guide plate 1 7 and the guide plate 2 8, the feed flowing out of the grinding cage 2 can fall on the guide plate 1 7 and the guide plate 2 8 and be dried, and at the same time, the feed after the first grinding can flow between the grinding roller 1 9 and the grinding roller 2 10 for secondary grinding. The guide plate 1 7 and the guide plate 2 8 are located below the grinding cage 2 and directly above the grinding roller 1 9 and the grinding roller 2 10; An inverted eight-shaped discharge port 12 is provided at the bottom of the box 1, and a cover plate 13 matching the grinding box 1 is detachably fixedly installed on the side of the grinding box 1 away from the feeding tube 3. The setting of the cover plate 13 facilitates the later repair and maintenance of the components inside the grinding box 1. A control box 14 is fixedly installed on the rear side of the grinding box 1; electric heating wires are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the grinding box 1 and inside the guide plate 1 7 and the guide plate 2 8. Through the setting of the electric heating wires, the ground feed can be dried, thereby facilitating subsequent processing.

[0028] A controller is fixedly installed inside the control box 14, and the controller inside the control box 14 is electrically connected to the electric heating wire, the power motor 51 and the power motor 2 11. The controller adopts existing technology, such as a single-chip microcomputer in the existing technology, so it will not be described in detail here.

[0029] A frosting plate is detachably fixedly mounted on the surface of the grinding plate 63 that contacts the grinding cage 2. The frosting plate can be easily replaced individually after wear occurs, avoiding the trouble of replacing the entire grinding plate 63, thereby reducing material waste.

[0030] In this embodiment, when optimizing animal feed, the animal feed to be optimized is placed in the silo 4, and then the power motor 51 is used to simultaneously drive the auger column 52 and the grinding mechanism 6 to rotate. In this way, the auger column 52 can transport the feed in the silo 4 to the grinding cage 2 along the feed tube 3, and at the same time grind the feed in the grinding cage 2 through the grinding plate 63, thereby reducing energy consumption. The ground feed will fall onto the guide plate 1 7 and the guide plate 2 8 through the holes on the grinding cage 2 and be dried. The dried feed will flow between the grinding roller 1 9 and the grinding roller 2 10 for secondary grinding. In this way, the feed is more refined, so that it is easier for the animal to digest and absorb after eating. The feed after secondary grinding will be discharged through the discharge port 12, and can be used in conjunction with an external granulator. It is only necessary to connect the discharge port 12 to the feed port of the external granulator, so that the ground feed can be directly granulated.

[0031] Utilizing the technical solution described in the utility model, or those skilled in the art designing similar technical solutions inspired by the technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above-mentioned technical effects, all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An animal feed digestion and absorption optimization device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a grinding box (1) and a feeding cylinder (3), wherein: a grinding cage (2) is detachably fixedly installed on the upper part of the grinding box (1), and the rear side of the upper part of the grinding box (1) is fixedly connected to and communicated with one end of the feeding cylinder (3); a material bin (4) is fixedly installed on the other end of the feeding cylinder (3) and communicated with the inside of the material bin (4), and a conveying mechanism (5) is fixedly installed in the feeding cylinder (3) and the material bin (4), and a grinding mechanism (6) is detachably fixedly installed on one end of the conveying mechanism (5); the grinding mechanism (6) is in the grinding cage (2), and the grinding mechanism (6) is rotatably connected to the grinding cage (2); a second grinding mechanism is fixedly installed on the lower part of the grinding box (1); The conveying mechanism (5) comprises a power motor (51) and an auger column (52), and the outer shell of the power motor (51) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the silo (4), and the output end of the power motor (51) rotates to penetrate into the interior of the silo (4); the output end of the power motor (51) is fixedly connected to one end of the auger column (52), and the auger column (52) is located inside the silo (4) and the feed tube (3), and the auger column (52) is rotatably connected to the silo (4) and the feed tube (3); the other end of the auger column (52) is detachably fixedly connected to the grinding mechanism (6); The grinding mechanism (6) comprises a ring sleeve (61), and the ring sleeve (61) is sleeved and fixed on the end of the auger column (52) away from the power motor (51), and three support arms (62) are evenly distributed on the surface of the ring sleeve (61) and detachably fixedly installed; each support arm (62) is fixedly installed with a grinding plate (63) at one end away from the ring sleeve (61), and the angle between each grinding plate (63) and the grinding cage (2) is 10 degrees to 20 degrees; the ring sleeve (61), the support arm (62) and the grinding plate (63) are all in the grinding cage (2) and are rotatably connected to the grinding cage (2).

2. The device for optimizing digestion and absorption of animal feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second grinding mechanism comprises a grinding roller 1 (9), a grinding roller 2 (10) and a power motor 2 (11), and the grinding roller 1 (9) and the grinding roller 2 (10) are rotatably mounted in parallel inside the grinding box (1), and the grinding roller 1 (9) and the grinding roller 2 (10) are contacting and rotatably connected; the outer shell of the power motor 2 (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the grinding box (1), and a gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the power motor 2 (11), and the gear is rotatably connected to the grinding box (1); one end of the grinding roller 1 (9) and the grinding roller 2 (10) is respectively fixedly mounted with a gear 2, and the gear 2 on the grinding roller 1 (9) and the grinding roller 2 (10) is meshingly connected with the gear on the power motor 2 (11).

3. The device for optimizing digestion and absorption of animal feed according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding box (1) is fixedly provided with a guide plate 1 (7) and a guide plate 2 (8), and the guide plate 1 (7) and the guide plate 2 (8) are arranged in an inverted figure-eight shape. The guide plate 1 (7) and the guide plate 2 (8) are located below the grinding cage (2) and above the grinding roller 1 (9) and the grinding roller 2 (10); the bottom of the grinding box (1) is provided with an inverted figure-eight-shaped discharge port (12), and a cover plate (13) matching the grinding box (1) is detachably fixedly provided on the side of the grinding box (1) away from the feeding cylinder (3), and a control box (14) is fixedly provided on the rear side of the grinding box (1); electric heating wires are fixedly provided on the inner wall of the grinding box (1) and inside the guide plate 1 (7) and the guide plate 2 (8).

4. The device for optimizing digestion and absorption of animal feed according to claim 3, characterized in that: A controller is fixedly installed inside the control box (14), and the controller inside the control box (14) is electrically connected to the electric heating wire, the power motor (51) and the second power motor (11).

5. The device for optimizing digestion and absorption of animal feed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sanding plate is detachably fixedly mounted on the surface of the grinding plate (63) that contacts the grinding cage (2).

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