Classified recovery processing device for optical discs
By designing an optical disk classification and recycling device combining vacuum suction cups, grinding components, optical measuring instruments and image processing terminals, the shortcomings of optical disk recycling and classification processing in the prior art are solved, and efficient classification and recycling of optical disks are realized, and resource waste and environmental pollution are avoided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421246700.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The prior art lacks effective optical disk recycling and classification processing methods, resulting in waste of waste optical disk resources and environmental pollution.
An optical disc classification recycling and processing device is designed to realize the classification, polishing and processing of optical discs through the combination of vacuum suction cups, grinding components, optical measuring instruments and image processing terminals. The optical disc is first adsorbed through a vacuum suction cup and moved to the grinding box for surface coating removal, then the diameter is measured and classified through an optical measuring instrument and image processing terminal, and finally the optical disc is allocated to the corresponding processing box for shattering or crushing.
It realizes efficient classification and recycling of optical discs, avoids resource waste and environmental pollution, and provides a systematic solution to deal with optical discs of different sizes.
Smart Images
Figure CN222659609U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of optical disc processing, in particular to an optical disc classification and recycling processing device. Background Art
[0002] With the rapid development of information technology, optical discs are increasingly used in people's daily lives, and more and more individuals and organizations are using them to store important data. The average life of an ordinary optical disc is about 5 years. my country usually does not have a unified recycling and destruction channel for waste optical discs. When optical discs can no longer be used, they are usually sent to garbage incinerators for destruction, and some are buried underground, which not only causes a huge waste of resources, but also seriously affects the environment. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, in order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a CD classification and recycling device, which has the advantage of being able to classify and recycle CDs of different sizes, thus solving the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A device for sorting and recycling optical discs comprises a base, symmetrical support plates are vertically fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base, a transverse plate is fixedly connected between the tops of the support plates, a movable groove is provided at the bottom of the transverse plate, a movable block is slidably matched in the movable groove, a driving component for driving the movable block to move left and right is provided in the movable groove, a lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, the output end of the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged downward, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the lifting cylinder, a suction cup is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate, the suction cup is connected to a hose, the other end of the hose is connected to a vacuum generator, the vacuum generator is arranged on the outer wall of the lifting plate, and a placing device is provided on the left side of the top of the base A material tray, a grinding box with an opening upward is provided on the top surface of the base on one side of the material tray, a bottom plate is fixedly connected inside the grinding box, a grinding assembly is provided on the bottom plate, a detection platform is provided on the side of the grinding box away from the material tray, a detection assembly is provided on the detection platform, the detection assembly includes an optical measuring instrument arranged on the detection platform, an image processing terminal is also provided on one side of the detection platform, the optical measuring instrument and the image processing terminal are connected through signal transmission, a first processing box is provided on the side of the detection platform away from the grinding box, a second processing box is provided on the side of the first processing box away from the detection platform, and a first processing assembly and a second processing assembly are respectively provided in the first processing box and the second processing box.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, during operation, the operator places the CD to be processed in the discharge tray, and then the operator turns on the driving component to move the moving block and other components at the bottom of the moving block to the top of the discharge tray. At this time, the operator turns on the lifting cylinder and cooperates with the lifting plate to move the suction cup downward close to the CD in the discharge tray. Through the cooperation between the vacuum generator, the hose and the suction cup, the vacuum generated is used to absorb the CD, and then the driving component is used to move the moving block and the CD absorbed under the moving block horizontally to the top of the polishing box, and cooperates with the polishing component to complete the polishing operation on the surface of the CD, so as to remove the coating on the surface of the CD. After the polishing is completed, the operator turns on the driving component to drive the moving block and the CD absorbed under the moving block to move horizontally to the top of the inspection table. Through the cooperation of the optical measuring instrument and the image processing terminal, all The acquired projection image is used to instantly measure and classify the optical discs of different sizes. The diameter of the optical disc is directly related to the amount of data it can store. Therefore, by measuring the diameters of optical discs of different sizes, their corresponding capacity sizes can be inferred and distinguished. When the diameter size is smaller than the set rated range value, the operator drives the moving block and the adsorbed optical disc to the top of the first processing box through the driving component, and through the cooperation between the vacuum generator, the hose and the suction cup, the optical disc is dropped into the first processing box and the first processing component is cooperated to carry out processing work. When the diameter size is larger than the set rated range value, the operator drives the moving block and the adsorbed optical disc to the top of the second processing box through the driving component, and through the cooperation between the vacuum generator, the hose and the suction cup, the optical disc is dropped into the second processing box and the second processing component is cooperated to carry out processing work.
[0007] Further configuration: the driving assembly includes fixed seats arranged on both sides of the movable groove, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the fixed seats, the movable block is matched and connected to the outside of the screw rod, one end of the screw rod extends to the outside of the movable groove, and the extended end of the screw rod is connected to a servo motor through a coupling.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, during operation, the operator turns on the servo motor to drive the screw to rotate, and the moving block on the screw and other components under the moving block move horizontally left and right in coordination, thereby cooperating to complete the classification and processing operation.
[0009] Further configuration: the grinding assembly includes a mounting groove opened on the top surface of the base plate, a grinding motor is arranged in the mounting groove, the grinding motor is connected to a grinding shaft, the grinding shaft is vertically arranged upward, the grinding shaft extends to the outside of the grinding box, and the extending end of the grinding bearing is fixedly connected to a grinding block.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, during operation, the operator adsorbs and moves the CD to the top of the polishing box, and turns on the polishing motor to drive the polishing shaft and the polishing block on the top of the polishing shaft to rotate, thereby completing the polishing of the CD surface and removing the coating on the CD surface.
[0011] Further configuration: the first processing component includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the first processing box, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft, one end of the first rotating shaft extends to the outside of the first processing box, the extended end of the first rotating shaft is connected to the first motor through a coupling, and a first material receiving box with an opening upwardly arranged and slidingly engaged is located at the bottom of the first processing box below the first rotating shaft, and one side of the first material receiving box slides and extends to the outside of the first processing box.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator throws the CDs that are smaller than the specified size range into the first processing box, and then turns on the first motor to drive the first rotating shaft and multiple crushing blades outside the first rotating shaft to rotate, so as to crush the CDs. The crushed debris falls into the first receiving box, which is convenient for the operator to collect and process them in a unified manner.
[0013] Further arrangement: the second processing component includes a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the second processing box, a plurality of crushing blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft extends to the outside of the first processing box, the extended end of the second rotating shaft is connected to the second motor through a coupling, and a second material receiving box with an opening upwardly arranged and slidingly engaged is located at the bottom of the first processing box below the second rotating shaft, and one side of the second material receiving box slides and extends to the outside of the first processing box.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the operator throws the CDs that are larger than the specified size range into the second processing box, and then turns on the second motor to drive the second rotating shaft and multiple crushing blades outside the second rotating shaft to rotate, so as to crush the CDs. The crushed debris falls into the second receiving box, which is convenient for the operator to collect and process them in a unified manner.
[0015] Further configuration: support bases are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base on all four sides.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the support seat plays a supporting role, ensuring the stability of the entire equipment during operation.
[0017] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] During operation of the utility model, the operator places the optical disc to be processed in the discharge tray, then the operator turns on the driving component, cooperates to move the moving block and other components at the bottom of the moving block to above the discharge tray, at this time the operator turns on the lifting cylinder, cooperates with the lifting plate to move the suction cup downward close to the optical disc in the discharge tray, and uses the vacuum generator, the hose and the suction cup to absorb the optical disc by utilizing the vacuum generated, and then uses the driving component to horizontally move the moving block and the optical disc absorbed under the moving block to above the polishing box, cooperates with the polishing component to complete the polishing operation on the surface of the optical disc, so as to remove the coating on the surface of the optical disc, and after the polishing is completed, the operator turns on the driving component to drive the moving block and the optical disc absorbed under the moving block to horizontally move to above the inspection table, and the obtained optical measuring instrument and the image processing terminal can be used to cooperate with each other. The projected image can instantly measure and classify CDs of different sizes. The diameter of a CD is directly related to the amount of data it can store. Therefore, by measuring the diameters of CDs of different sizes, its corresponding capacity can be calculated and distinguished. When the diameter is smaller than the set rated range value, the operator drives the moving block and the adsorbed CD to the top of the first processing box through the driving assembly, and through the cooperation between the vacuum generator, the hose and the suction cup, the CD is dropped into the first processing box and the first processing assembly is used for processing. When the diameter is larger than the set rated range value, the operator drives the moving block and the adsorbed CD to the top of the second processing box through the driving assembly, and through the cooperation between the vacuum generator, the hose and the suction cup, the CD is dropped into the second processing box and the second processing assembly is used for processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application, but do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 It is the front view of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a main structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure, 1, base; 2, support plate; 3, horizontal plate; 4, moving groove; 5, moving block; 6, driving assembly; 7, lifting cylinder; 8, lifting plate; 9, suction cup; 10, hose; 11, vacuum generator; 12, discharge tray; 13, grinding box; 14, bottom plate; 15, grinding assembly; 16, detection table; 17, detection assembly; 18, optical measuring instrument; 19, image processing terminal; 20, first processing box; 21, second Processing box; 22. First processing assembly; 23. Second processing assembly; 24. Fixed seat; 25. Screw; 26. Servo motor; 27. Mounting slot; 28. Grinding motor; 29. Grinding shaft; 30. Grinding block; 31. First rotating shaft; 32. Crushing blade; 33. First motor; 34. First material receiving box; 35. Second rotating shaft; 36. Crushing blade; 37. Second motor; 38. Second material receiving box; 39. Support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The above and other technical contents, features and functions of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 2 The detailed description of the embodiments will clearly show that the structural contents mentioned in the following embodiments are all based on the drawings in the specification.
[0024] Various exemplary embodiments of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0025] Embodiment 1: A device for recycling and processing optical disks, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, it includes a base 1, and support seats 39 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1 on all sides. Symmetrical support plates 2 are vertically fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the base 1, and a cross plate 3 is fixedly connected between the tops of the support plates 2. A moving groove 4 is opened at the bottom of the cross plate 3, and a moving block 5 is slidably matched in the moving groove 4. A driving component 6 for driving the moving block 5 to move left and right is provided in the moving groove 4. The driving component 6 includes fixed seats 24 arranged on both sides of the moving groove 4, and a screw rod 25 is rotatably connected between the fixed seats 24. The moving block 5 is matched and connected to the outside of the screw rod 25. One end of the screw rod 25 extends to the outside of the moving groove 4, and the extended end of the screw rod 25 is connected to the servo motor 26 through a coupling. A lifting cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 5, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 7 is vertically downwardly arranged. A lifting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the lifting cylinder 7. A suction cup 9 is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 8, and the suction cup 9 is connected to a hose 10. The other end of the hose 10 is connected to a vacuum generator 11, and the vacuum generator 11 is arranged on the outer wall of the lifting plate 8.
[0026] A discharge tray 12 is provided on the left side of the top of the base 1, and a grinding box 13 with an opening facing upward is provided on one side of the discharge tray 12, a bottom plate 14 is fixedly connected inside the grinding box 13, a grinding assembly 15 is provided on the bottom plate 14, and the grinding assembly 15 includes a mounting groove 27 opened on the top surface of the bottom plate 14, a grinding motor 28 is provided in the mounting groove 27, and the grinding motor 28 is connected to a grinding shaft 29, the grinding shaft 29 is vertically upwardly arranged, and the grinding shaft 29 extends to the outside of the grinding box 13, and a grinding block 30 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the grinding shaft 29. A detection table 16 is provided on the side of the grinding box 13 away from the discharge tray 12, and a detection assembly 17 is provided on the detection table 16. The detection assembly 17 includes an optical measuring instrument 18 arranged on the detection table 16, and an image processing terminal 19 is also provided on one side of the detection platform. The optical measuring instrument 18 and the image processing terminal 19 are connected through signal transmission.
[0027] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown, a first processing box 20 is provided on the side of the detection table 16 away from the polishing box 13, and a second processing box 21 is provided on the side of the first processing box 20 away from the detection table 16. A first processing assembly 22 and a second processing assembly 23 are respectively provided in the first processing box 20 and the second processing box 21. The first processing assembly 22 includes a first rotating shaft 31 rotatably connected to the first processing box 20, and a plurality of crushing blades 32 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft 31. One end of the first rotating shaft 31 extends to the outside of the first processing box 20, and the extended end of the first rotating shaft 31 is connected to a first motor 33 through a coupling. A first material receiving box 34 with an opening upwardly arranged is slidably matched with the bottom of the first processing box 20 below the first rotating shaft 31, and one side of the first material receiving box 34 slides and extends to the outside of the first processing box 20.
[0028] The second processing assembly 23 includes a second rotating shaft 35 rotatably connected to the second processing box 21, a plurality of crushing blades 36 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 35, one end of the second rotating shaft 35 extends to the outer side of the first processing box 20, and the extended end of the second rotating shaft 35 is connected to a second motor 37 through a coupling, and a second material receiving box 38 with an opening upwardly arranged is slidably matched with the bottom of the first processing box 20 below the second rotating shaft 35, and one side of the second material receiving box 38 slides and extends to the outer side of the first processing box 20.
[0029] In the embodiment of the utility model, during operation, the operator places the optical disc to be processed in the discharge tray 12, and then the operator turns on the servo motor 26 to drive the screw rod 25 to rotate, and cooperates to move the moving block 5 on the screw rod 25 and other components at the bottom of the moving block 5 to the top of the discharge tray 12. At this time, the operator turns on the lifting cylinder 7, and cooperates with the lifting plate 8 to move the suction cup 9 downward to the optical disc in the discharge tray 12, and through the cooperation between the vacuum generator 11 and the hose 10 and the suction cup 9, the vacuum generated is used to absorb the optical disc, and then the vacuum generator 11 and the suction cup 9 are turned on. The servo motor 26 cooperates with the screw rod 25 to horizontally move the moving block 5 and the optical disc adsorbed under the moving block 5 to the top of the polishing box 13. The operator turns on the polishing motor 28 to drive the polishing shaft 29 and the polishing block 30 on the top of the polishing shaft 29 to rotate to complete the polishing of the optical disc surface, so as to remove the coating on the optical disc surface. After the polishing is completed, the operator turns on the servo motor 26 to cooperate with the screw rod 25 to drive the moving block 5 and the optical disc adsorbed under the moving block 5 to move horizontally to the top of the detection table 16. Through the cooperation of the optical measuring instrument 18 and the image processing terminal 19, the acquired projection image can be used to instantly measure the optical discs of different sizes for classification. The diameter of the optical disc is directly related to the amount of data it can store. Therefore, by measuring the diameters of optical discs of different sizes, the corresponding capacity can be calculated and distinguished. The data shows that the operator turns on the servo motor 26 to cooperate with the screw rod 25 to move the moving block 5 and the optical disc adsorbed under the moving block 5 to the top of the first processing box 20, and throws the optical discs smaller than the specified size into the first processing box 20. Then the first motor 33 is turned on to drive the first The rotating shaft 31 and the multiple crushing blades 32 on the outer side of the first rotating shaft 31 rotate to crush the optical discs, and the crushed debris falls into the first receiving box 34, which is convenient for the operator to collect and process them in a unified manner. The optical discs larger than the specified size range are thrown into the second processing box 21, and then the second motor 37 is turned on to drive the second rotating shaft 35 and the multiple crushing blades 36 on the outer side of the second rotating shaft 35 to rotate, so as to crush the optical discs, and the crushed debris falls into the second receiving box 38, which is convenient for the operator to collect and process them in a unified manner.
[0030] The above is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with a specific implementation method, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to this; for technical personnel in the field of the present invention and related technical fields, based on the technical solution of the present invention, the expansion and replacement of operating methods and data should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for classifying and recycling optical discs, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Symmetrical support plates (2) are vertically fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base (1); a transverse plate (3) is fixedly connected between the tops of the support plates (2); a movable groove (4) is provided at the bottom of the transverse plate (3); a movable block (5) is slidably fitted in the movable groove (4); a driving assembly (6) for driving the movable block (5) to move left and right is provided in the movable groove (4); a lifting cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block (5); an output end of the lifting cylinder (7) is vertically arranged downward; a lifting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the output end of the lifting cylinder (7); a suction cup (9) is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate (8); the suction cup (9) is connected to a hose (10); the other end of the hose (10) is connected to a vacuum generator (11); the vacuum generator (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the lifting plate (8); a material discharge tray (12) is provided on the left side of the top of the base (1); one side of the material discharge tray (12) is located on the top surface of the base (1). A polishing box (13) is provided with an opening upwardly disposed. A bottom plate (14) is fixedly connected to the polishing box (13). A polishing assembly (15) is provided on the bottom plate (14). A detection table (16) is provided on the side of the polishing box (13) away from the material discharge tray (12). A detection assembly (17) is provided on the detection table (16). The detection assembly (17) comprises an optical measuring instrument (18) disposed on the detection table (16). An image processing terminal (19) is also provided on one side of the detection table (16). The optical measuring instrument (18) and the image processing terminal (19) are connected via signal transmission. A first processing box (20) is provided on the side of the detection table (16) away from the polishing box (13). A second processing box (21) is provided on the side of the first processing box (20) away from the detection table (16). A first processing assembly (22) and a second processing assembly (23) are provided in the first processing box (20) and the second processing box (21), respectively.
2. The optical disc classification and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (6) comprises fixed seats (24) arranged on both sides of the movable groove (4), a screw rod (25) is rotatably connected between the fixed seats (24), the movable block (5) is matched and connected to the outside of the screw rod (25), one end of the screw rod (25) extends to the outside of the movable groove (4), and the extended end of the screw rod (25) is connected to a servo motor (26) via a coupling.
3. The optical disc classification and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding assembly (15) comprises a mounting groove (27) formed on the top surface of the base plate (14), wherein a grinding motor (28) is arranged in the mounting groove (27), wherein the grinding motor (28) is connected to a grinding shaft (29), wherein the grinding shaft (29) is arranged vertically upwards, wherein the grinding shaft (29) extends to the outside of the grinding box (13), and wherein a grinding block (30) is fixedly connected to the extended end of the grinding shaft (29).
4. The optical disc classification and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first processing assembly (22) comprises a first rotating shaft (31) rotatably connected to the first processing box (20); a plurality of crushing blades (32) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the first rotating shaft (31); one end of the first rotating shaft (31) extends to the outer side of the first processing box (20); the extended end of the first rotating shaft (31) is connected to a first motor (33) via a coupling; a first material receiving box (34) with an opening upwardly disposed and slidably engaged with the bottom of the first processing box (20) below the first rotating shaft (31); one side of the first material receiving box (34) slidably extends to the outer side of the first processing box (20).
5. The optical disc classification and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second processing assembly (23) comprises a second rotating shaft (35) rotatably connected to the second processing box (21); a plurality of crushing blades (36) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft (35); one end of the second rotating shaft (35) extends to the outer side of the first processing box (20); the extended end of the second rotating shaft (35) is connected to a second motor (37) via a coupling; a second material receiving box (38) with an opening upwardly disposed is slidably engaged with the bottom of the first processing box (20) below the second rotating shaft (35); one side of the second material receiving box (38) slidably extends to the outer side of the first processing box (20).
6. The optical disc classification and recycling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support seats (39) are fixedly connected to the four sides of the bottom of the base (1).