Aluminum alloy forging and pressing piece blank machining equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aluminum alloy forging and pressing piece blank machining device. A workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the forging press, transmission mechanisms are slidably connected to the front end and the back end of the inner wall of the workbench, each transmission mechanism comprises a sliding block, a machining plate, a rectangular block, a connecting column, a connecting box and a pulley, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to the front end and the back end of the inner wall of the workbench, and the machining plates are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the sliding blocks. The top of the machining plate penetrates through the top of the workbench. Through the arrangement of the transmission mechanism, the machining plate can be manually pulled forwards, the machining plate drives the sliding block to move leftwards along the workbench and drives the connecting column and the rectangular block to move along with the workbench, the rectangular block stably moves in the workbench so that the machining plate can move and be guided, and then a pulley is matched with the machining plate to make contact with the machining plate to rotate to assist in movement; and finally, the machining plate moves forwards to the farthest position to drive the surface materials to move to a forging press working area, and a user can take the materials safely.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging blanks, in particular to aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment. Background Art

[0002] Forging is the collective name of forging and stamping. It is a forming method that uses the hammer, anvil, punch or die of a forging machine to apply pressure to the blank to cause it to undergo plastic deformation, thereby obtaining a product of a desired shape and size. In a comparative case, Publication No. CN109014126B discloses an aluminum alloy forging blank processing device. A feed port is provided on the top of the processing machine body. U-shaped tubes are embedded around the outer side of the processing machine body. A blank guide plate connected by a fixing frame is installed in the middle of the inner side of the processing machine body. An anti-accumulation plate is mortised on the inner side of the blank guide plate. , U-tube and balance adjustment rod can detect and adjust the balance of the machine, anti-accumulation plate can prevent the billet from being squeezed in the corner and affecting work efficiency, multiple thermometers can display the temperature of different areas, cold water cools the billet guide plate and the internal billet, and the billet after compression molding will be taken out by sliding the mold mounting plate to improve work efficiency. The pad and hoop can maintain the stability of the processing process and facilitate the removal of the billet. This kind of processing machine is more convenient to use, and the temperature balance and angle adjustment are more convenient, which greatly improves the work efficiency of the staff.

[0003] However, in the implementation of relevant technologies, it was found that the above-mentioned aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment has the following problems: in the comparative case, the blank is taken out by sliding the mold mounting plate to achieve convenient material removal, the structure is simple and occupies space, and the existing processing equipment requires manual material placement during forging and casting operations. The arm is in the machine processing area, which is prone to safety accidents, reducing the safety of the processing equipment.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to redesign the processing equipment to effectively prevent the problem that manual material picking and placing is required during forging and casting operations, and the arm is in the machine processing area, which may easily cause safety accidents. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment, which has the advantage of convenient material removal and solves the problem that the processing equipment needs to manually pick up and place materials during forging and casting operations, and the arm is in the machine processing area, which is prone to safety accidents.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment, comprising;

[0007] Forging press;

[0008] A workbench is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the forging machine, and a transmission mechanism is slidably connected to the front end and the back end of the inner wall of the workbench;

[0009] The transmission mechanism includes a slider, a processing plate, a rectangular block, a connecting column, a connecting box and a pulley, the front end and the back end of the inner wall of the workbench are slidably connected with the slider, the inner side of the slider is fixedly connected with the processing plate, the top of the processing plate passes through the top of the workbench, the front end and the back end of the bottom of the inner wall of the workbench are slidably connected with the rectangular block, the top of the rectangular block is fixedly connected with the connecting column, the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing plate, the front end and the back end of the bottom of the inner wall of the processing plate and the inner side of the connecting column are fixedly connected with the connecting box, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the connecting box are movably connected with pulleys through a rotating shaft, the top of the pulley passes through the top of the connecting box and contacts with the bottom of the processing plate.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, slide rails are provided at the front end and the back end of the bottom inner wall of the workbench and at the positions corresponding to the rectangular blocks, a return spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular block, and the left side of the return spring is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the slide rail.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a buffer cotton is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the workbench, and the buffer cotton is used in conjunction with the workbench.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the front end and the back end of the inner wall of the workbench and the positions corresponding to the sliding blocks are provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves are used in conjunction with the sliding blocks.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a sanding pad is fixedly connected to the top of the processing plate, and the sanding pad is used in conjunction with the processing plate.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a handle is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing plate, and the handle is used in conjunction with the processing plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1. The utility model can manually pull the processing plate forward through the setting of the transmission mechanism. The processing plate drives the slider to move to the left along the workbench, and drives the connecting column and the rectangular block to follow the movement. The rectangular block moves stably inside the workbench to guide the movement of the processing plate, and then cooperates with the pulley to contact the processing plate to rotate and assist the movement. Finally, the processing plate moves forward to the farthest point and drives the surface material to move to the working area of ​​the forging machine, so that the user can take the material safely. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 The three-dimensional diagram of the middle workbench structure;

[0019] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The three-dimensional diagram of the middle handle structure;

[0020] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 Three-dimensional diagram of the processing plate and slider structure.

[0021] In the figure: 1. forging machine; 2. workbench; 3. transmission mechanism; 31. slider; 32. processing plate; 33. rectangular block; 34. connecting column; 35. connecting box; 36. pulley; 4. return spring; 5. buffer cotton; 6. slide groove; 7. frosting pad; 8. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides an aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment, comprising:

[0024] Forging press 1;

[0025] A workbench 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the forging machine 1, and a transmission mechanism 3 is slidably connected to the front and back ends of the inner wall of the workbench 2;

[0026] The transmission mechanism 3 includes a slider 31, a processing plate 32, a rectangular block 33, a connecting column 34, a connecting box 35 and a pulley 36. The front end and the back end of the inner wall of the workbench 2 are slidably connected with the slider 31, the inner side of the slider 31 is fixedly connected with the processing plate 32, the top of the processing plate 32 passes through the top of the workbench 2, the front end and the back end of the bottom of the inner wall of the workbench 2 are slidably connected with the rectangular block 33, the top of the rectangular block 33 is fixedly connected with the connecting column 34, the top of the connecting column 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing plate 32, the front end and the back end of the bottom of the inner wall of the processing plate 32 and the inner side of the connecting column 34 are fixedly connected with the connecting box 35, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the connecting box 35 are movably connected with the pulley 36 through a rotating shaft, the top of the pulley 36 passes through the top of the connecting box 35 and contacts with the bottom of the processing plate 32.

[0027] refer to Figure 2Slide rails are provided at the front and back ends of the bottom inner wall of the workbench 2 and at positions corresponding to the rectangular block 33. A return spring 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular block 33, and the left side of the return spring 4 is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the slide rail.

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the reset spring 4 can assist the rectangular block 33 in working and play a role of reset buffer, thereby preventing the rectangular block 33 from being unable to reset after moving, causing the machine to be unable to work continuously.

[0029] refer to Figure 2 A cushioning cotton 5 is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the workbench 2 , and the cushioning cotton 5 is used in conjunction with the workbench 2 .

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the buffer cotton 5 is provided to assist the processing plate 32 in working, thereby preventing the processing plate 32 from impacting and damaging the inner wall of the workbench 2 when resetting.

[0031] refer to Figure 2 The front end and the back end of the inner wall of the workbench 2 and the position corresponding to the slider 31 are both provided with a slide groove 6, and the slide groove 6 is used in conjunction with the slider 31.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the slide block 31 can move left and right inside the slide block 6 by setting the slide block 6, and at the same time play a role of limiting, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of displacement of the slide block 31 during the movement.

[0033] refer to Figure 4 A sanding pad 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing plate 32 , and the sanding pad 7 is used in conjunction with the processing plate 32 .

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the provision of the grinding pad 7 can increase the friction resistance, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the forging blank is displaced due to the smooth surface of the processing plate 32 .

[0035] refer to Figure 3 A handle 8 is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing plate 32, and the handle 8 is used in conjunction with the processing plate 32.

[0036] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the setting of the handle 8 can assist the processing plate 32 in working, thereby avoiding the processing plate 32 having no force point and being inconvenient to pull out manually.

[0037] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the handle 8 is pulled to the left, and the handle 8 moves to the left, driving the processing plate 32 and the slider 31 to move synchronously. The slider 31 cooperates with the slide groove 6 to move stably to the left, and during the movement of the processing plate 32, the connecting column 34 and the rectangular block 33 are driven to move along the slide rail, and the rectangular block 33 moves forward along the slide rail and compresses the return spring 4 to do work, and then the pulley 36 contacts the processing plate 32 and cooperates with the rotation to assist the processing plate 32 to move to the left. When the processing plate 32 moves to the farthest point, the forging blank is placed on it. The forging blank cooperates with the frosting pad 7 to increase the friction resistance and reduce the shaking when subjected to force, and then the handle 8 is released, and the rectangular block 33 and the connecting column 34 are driven to move to the right under the push of the return spring 4, and the reset of the connecting column 34 drives the processing plate 32 to reset to the right, and the reset of the processing plate 32 drives the forging blank back to the working area of ​​the forging press 1. After the forging is completed, the operation is repeated once, and the processing plate 32 is pulled out to drive the forging blank to move out of the working interval of the forging press 1 for convenient material removal, thereby achieving a safe effect.

[0038] In summary: the aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment, through the coordinated use of the forging machine 1, the workbench 2, the transmission mechanism 3, the slide block 31, the processing plate 32, the rectangular block 33, the connecting column 34, the connecting box 35 and the pulley 36, solves the problem that the existing processing equipment needs to manually pick up and place materials during forging and casting operations, and the arm is in the machine processing area, which is prone to safety accidents.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A processing equipment for aluminum alloy forging blanks, characterized in that: include: Forging press (1); The bottom of the left side of the forging machine (1) is fixedly connected to a workbench (2), and the front end and the back end of the inner wall of the workbench (2) are slidably connected to a transmission mechanism (3); The transmission mechanism (3) comprises a slider (31), a processing plate (32), a rectangular block (33), a connecting column (34), a connecting box (35) and a pulley (36); the front end and the back end of the inner wall of the workbench (2) are both slidably connected to the slider (31); the inner side of the slider (31) is fixedly connected to the processing plate (32); the top of the processing plate (32) passes through the top of the workbench (2); the front end and the back end of the bottom of the inner wall of the workbench (2) are both slidably connected to the rectangular block (33); A connecting column (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the rectangular block (33), and the top of the connecting column (34) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing plate (32). A connecting box (35) is fixedly connected to the front end and the back end of the bottom of the inner wall of the processing plate (32) and located on the inner side of the connecting column (34). The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the connecting box (35) are movably connected to pulleys (36) via a rotating shaft, and the top of the pulley (36) passes through the top of the connecting box (35) and contacts the bottom of the processing plate (32).

2. The aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Slide rails are provided at the front and back ends of the bottom of the inner wall of the workbench (2) and at positions corresponding to the rectangular block (33); a return spring (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular block (33); and the left side of the return spring (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the inner wall of the slide rail.

3. The aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cushioning cotton (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the workbench (2), and the cushioning cotton (5) is used in conjunction with the workbench (2).

4. The aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide grooves (6) are provided at the front end and the back end of the inner wall of the workbench (2) and at positions corresponding to the slide block (31). The slide grooves (6) are used in conjunction with the slide block (31).

5. The aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sanding pad (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing plate (32), and the sanding pad (7) is used in conjunction with the processing plate (32).

6. The aluminum alloy forging blank processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (8) is fixedly connected to the left side of the processing plate (32), and the handle (8) is used in conjunction with the processing plate (32).

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