Large-breadth laser cutting machine convenient for sucking and removing machining chips
By designing absorption components and exclusion components in large-format laser cutting machines, the problem of dust chips cannot be effectively cleaned during the cutting process is solved, real-time absorption and elimination of dust chips generated during the cutting process is achieved, and the cleanliness of the working environment is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421225013.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-31
AI Technical Summary
During large-format laser cutting, dust generated on the top of the material to be cut cannot be effectively cleaned by the chip removal mechanism set inside the workbench, causing dust to fly and affect the construction environment.
A large-format laser cutting machine including an absorbing assembly and an exclusion assembly is designed. The absorption assembly sucks dust generated during the cutting process into the collection box through a suction device and a collection bucket, and introduces dust into the collection box through a bend and a discharge pipe. Exclude suction force generated by the assembly through the grid and paddle wheels, sucking dust inside the base and draining through the inclined plate guide outlet.
It realizes real-time absorption of dust on the top and bottom during the cutting process, improves the cleanliness of the working environment, and ensures the safety and efficiency of construction.
Smart Images

Figure CN222660468U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of laser cutting, in particular to a large-format laser cutting machine which is convenient for suction of processing chips. Background Art
[0002] Laser cutting machine is to focus the laser emitted from the laser into a high power density laser beam through the optical path system. The laser beam irradiates the surface of the workpiece, causing the workpiece to reach the melting point or boiling point, and at the same time, the high-pressure gas coaxial with the beam blows away the molten or vaporized metal. As the relative position of the beam and the workpiece moves, the material is eventually cut, thereby achieving the purpose of cutting. Laser cutting replaces the traditional mechanical knife with an invisible beam. It has the characteristics of high precision, fast cutting, no limitation on cutting pattern, automatic typesetting to save materials, smooth incision, low processing cost, etc. It will gradually improve or replace the traditional metal cutting process equipment.
[0003] At present, in actual application, large-format laser cutting machines that are easy to remove processing chips are generally equipped with a chip removal mechanism inside the cutting machine workbench to remove chips at the bottom of the material to be processed. However, during the cutting process, dust will also be generated on the top of the material to be cut. Due to the obstruction of the material to be cut, the chip removal mechanism installed inside the workbench can only effectively clean the dust at the bottom, and the dust generated on the top cannot be cleaned well. Therefore, the dust is easy to fly, affecting the construction environment of the staff. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a large-format laser cutting machine which is convenient for removing machining chips, so as to achieve the purpose of solving the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a large-format laser cutting machine that is convenient for suction of machining chips, comprising a bottom column, a base being fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom column;
[0006] An absorption component, the absorption component is arranged on the top of the base;
[0007] Wherein, the absorption component comprises a cutting part and an absorption part;
[0008] An exclusion component, wherein the exclusion component is fixedly mounted on the top of the base;
[0009] Wherein, the removal component includes a suction part and a discharge part.
[0010] Preferably, the cutting part includes a cutting mechanism, a sliding mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting mechanism, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding mechanism by screws, a clamping block is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate, the cutting mechanism is arranged on the top of the base, and the top of the mounting plate is in contact with the top of the sliding mechanism.
[0011] Preferably, the absorption part includes a collecting box, a box cover is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting box, a bent pipe is movably installed inside the collecting box, a suction device is fixedly installed on one end of the bent pipe, a hose is fixedly installed on the bottom of the suction device, a connecting head is fixedly installed on one end of the hose, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed inside the connecting head through threads, a collecting bucket is fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharge pipe, and a fixing seat is arranged on the top of the base.
[0012] Preferably, a card slot is opened inside the collection box, the card slot and the card block are adapted to each other, the card slot and the card block are installed by card connection, the collection box is movably installed on the top of the mounting plate, the suction device is fixedly installed on the mounting plate, the other end of the bent pipe passes through the collection box and extends to the interior of the collection box, pillars are fixedly installed at both ends of the collection bucket, the pillars are fixedly installed inside the fixing seat, and the fixing seat is fixedly installed on the mounting plate when rising.
[0013] Preferably, the suction part includes a fixing frame, a motor is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame, a paddle wheel is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor, and a grid plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base.
[0014] Preferably, the fixing frame is fixedly installed inside the base, a protective frame is provided on the left side of the paddle wheel, the protective frame is fixedly installed with the base, an inner cavity is opened inside the base, and the inner cavity is arranged below the grid plate.
[0015] Preferably, the discharge portion includes a gantry, a slide rail is fixedly installed on the top of the base, an inclined plate is fixedly installed inside the base, and an outlet is opened inside the base.
[0016] Preferably, the gantry is movably mounted on the slide rail, the gantry is movably mounted on the sliding mechanism, the inclined plate is fixedly mounted inside the inner cavity, the outlet is connected to the inner cavity, and one end of the inclined plate is at the same level as the outlet.
[0017] The utility model provides a large-format laser cutting machine that is convenient for removing processing chips. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] (1) The utility model provides an absorption part. Since the suction device is fixedly installed with the mounting plate, the suction device and the collection bucket will move with the movement of the sliding mechanism. The dust generated during the cutting process enters the discharge pipe and the hose through the collection bucket under the action of the suction device, and finally enters the collection box through the hose and the bend. The collection box can be removed from the top of the mounting plate and the inside of the collection box can be cleaned, thereby achieving the effect of the cutting machine removing dust while cutting.
[0019] (2) The utility model provides a removal component, and the dust on the top of the grid plate falls into the inner cavity through the mesh holes of the grid plate. The motor is started, and the paddle wheel rotates to generate suction. The dust moves toward the outlet under the action of the suction. The setting of the inclined plate makes it easier for the dust to move toward the outlet. The dust is discharged through the outlet, thereby achieving the effect of facilitating the cleaning of the dust inside the base. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a view of the internal structure of the base of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural view of the absorption component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of center A.
[0024] In the figure: 1 bottom column, 2 base, 3 absorption component, 31 cutting part, 311 cutting mechanism, 312 sliding mechanism, 313 mounting plate, 314 block, 32 absorption part, 321 collection box, 322 box cover, 323 elbow, 324 suction device, 325 hose, 326 connector, 327 discharge pipe, 328 collection bucket, 329 fixed seat, 4 discharge component, 41 suction part, 411 fixed frame, 412 motor, 413 paddle wheel, 414 grid plate, 42 discharge part, 421 gantry, 422 slide rail, 423 inclined plate, 424 outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0026] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Example
[0027] A preferred embodiment of a large-format laser cutting machine that is convenient for removing machining chips provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown: A large-format laser cutting machine that is convenient for removing processing chips, including
[0028] A bottom column 1, a base 2 is fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom column 1;
[0029] An absorption component 3, which is arranged on the top of the base 2;
[0030] The absorption component 3 includes a cutting part 31 and an absorption part 32;
[0031] The cutting part 31 includes a cutting mechanism 311, a sliding mechanism 312 is fixedly installed on the top of the cutting mechanism 311, a mounting plate 313 is fixedly installed on the left side of the sliding mechanism 312 by screws, a clamping block 314 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting plate 313, the cutting mechanism 311 is arranged on the top of the base 2, and the top of the mounting plate 313 contacts the top of the sliding mechanism 312; the material to be cut is placed on the top of the grid plate 414, the sliding mechanism 312 drives the cutting mechanism 311 to move back and forth on the gantry 421, and the cutting mechanism 311 cuts the material to be cut;
[0032] The absorbing part 32 includes a collecting box 321, a box cover 322 is fixedly installed on the top of the collecting box 321, a bent pipe 323 is movably installed inside the collecting box 321, a suction device 324 is fixedly installed on one end of the bent pipe 323, a hose 325 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the suction device 324, a connector 326 is fixedly installed on one end of the hose 325, a drain pipe 327 is fixedly installed inside the connector 326 through threads, a collecting bucket 328 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the drain pipe 327, a fixing seat 329 is provided on the top of the base 2, a card slot is provided inside the collecting box 321, the card slot is adapted to the card block 314, the card slot and the card block 314 are card-connected and installed, the collecting box 321 is movably installed on the top of the mounting plate 313, the suction device 324 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 313, 3 is fixedly installed, the other end of the curved pipe 323 penetrates the collection box 321 and extends to the interior of the collection box 321, and pillars are fixedly installed at both ends of the collection bucket 328, and the pillars are fixedly installed inside the fixed seat 329. When rising, the fixed seat 329 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 313; since the suction device 324 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 313, the suction device 324 and the collection bucket 328 will move with the movement of the sliding mechanism 312, and the dust generated during the cutting process will enter the discharge pipe 327 and the hose 325 through the collection bucket 328 under the action of the suction device 324, and finally enter the collection box 321 through the curved pipe 323 through the hose 325, and the collection box 321 can be disassembled from the top of the mounting plate 313 to clean the inside of the collection box 321. Example
[0033] Based on Example 1, a preferred embodiment of a large-format laser cutting machine that is convenient for removing machining chips provided by the utility model is as follows: Figure 1-4 As shown: the exclusion component 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2;
[0034] The removal component 4 includes a suction portion 41 and a discharge portion 42;
[0035] The suction part 41 includes a fixing frame 411, a motor 412 is fixedly installed inside the fixing frame 411, a paddle wheel 413 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 412, a mesh plate 414 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2, the fixing frame 411 is fixedly installed inside the base 2, a protection frame is arranged on the left side of the paddle wheel 413, the protection frame is fixedly installed with the base 2, an inner cavity is opened inside the base 2, and the inner cavity is arranged below the mesh plate 414; dust on the top of the mesh plate 414 falls into the inner cavity through the mesh of the mesh plate 414, the motor 412 is started, and the paddle wheel 413 rotates to generate suction;
[0036] The discharge part 42 includes a gantry 421, a slide rail 422 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 2, an inclined plate 423 is fixedly installed inside the base 2, an outlet 424 is opened inside the base 2, the gantry 421 and the slide rail 422 are movably installed, the gantry 421 and the sliding mechanism 312 are movably installed, the inclined plate 423 is fixedly installed inside the inner cavity, the outlet 424 is connected to the inner cavity, and one end of the inclined plate 423 is at the same horizontal height as the outlet 424; the dust moves toward the outlet 424 under the action of suction, and the setting of the inclined plate 423 makes it easier for the dust to move toward the outlet 424, and the dust is discharged through the outlet 424, and the gantry 421 moves back and forth on the slide rail 422.
[0037] When in use, the material to be cut is placed on the top of the grid plate 414, the gantry 421 moves back and forth on the slide rail 422, the sliding mechanism 312 drives the cutting mechanism 311 to move back and forth on the gantry 421, and the cutting mechanism 311 cuts the material to be cut. Since the suction device 324 is fixedly installed with the mounting plate 313, the suction device 324 and the collecting bucket 328 will move with the movement of the sliding mechanism 312. The dust generated during the cutting process enters the discharge pipe 327 through the collecting bucket 328 under the action of the suction device 324. The inside of the hose 325 passes through the hose 325 through the curved pipe 323 and finally enters the collection box 321. The collection box 321 can be removed from the top of the mounting plate 313, and the inside of the collection box 321 can be cleaned. The dust on the top of the mesh plate 414 falls into the inner cavity through the mesh holes of the mesh plate 414. The motor 412 is started, and the paddle wheel 413 rotates to generate suction. The dust moves toward the outlet 424 under the action of the suction. The setting of the inclined plate 423 makes it easier for the dust to move toward the outlet 424, and the dust is discharged through the outlet 424.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A large-format laser cutting machine that is convenient for removing machining chips, characterized in that: It comprises a bottom column (1), a base (2) being fixedly mounted on the top of the bottom column (1); An absorption component (3), wherein the absorption component (3) is arranged on the top of the base (2); Wherein, the absorption component (3) comprises a cutting portion (31) and an absorption portion (32); An exclusion component (4), wherein the exclusion component (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (2); Wherein, the removal component (4) comprises a suction portion (41) and a discharge portion (42).
2. A large-format laser cutting machine that facilitates the removal of machining chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting part (31) comprises a cutting mechanism (311), a sliding mechanism (312) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cutting mechanism (311), a mounting plate (313) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the sliding mechanism (312) via screws, a clamping block (314) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (313), the cutting mechanism (311) is arranged on the top of the base (2), and the top of the mounting plate (313) is in contact with the top of the sliding mechanism (312).
3. A large-format laser cutting machine that facilitates the removal of machining chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The absorption part (32) comprises a collection box (321), a box cover (322) is fixedly mounted on the top of the collection box (321), a curved pipe (323) is movably mounted inside the collection box (321), a suction device (324) is fixedly mounted on one end of the curved pipe (323), a hose (325) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the suction device (324), a connector (326) is fixedly mounted on one end of the hose (325), a drain pipe (327) is fixedly mounted inside the connector (326) via threads, a collection bucket (328) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drain pipe (327), and a fixing seat (329) is provided on the top of the base (2).
4. A large-format laser cutting machine that facilitates the removal of machining chips according to claim 3, characterized in that: A card slot is provided inside the collection box (321), the card slot is adapted to the card block (314), the card slot and the card block (314) are card-connected and installed, the collection box (321) is movably installed on the top of the mounting plate (313), the suction device (324) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (313), the other end of the curved pipe (323) passes through the collection box (321) and extends to the inside of the collection box (321), pillars are fixedly installed at both ends of the collection bucket (328), the pillars are fixedly installed inside the fixing seat (329), and the fixing seat (329) is fixedly installed on the mounting plate (313) when rising.
5. The large-format laser cutting machine that is convenient for removing machining chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The suction part (41) comprises a fixing frame (411), a motor (412) is fixedly mounted inside the fixing frame (411), a paddle wheel (413) is fixedly mounted at the output end of the motor (412), and a mesh plate (414) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (2).
6. A large-format laser cutting machine that facilitates the removal of machining chips according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixing frame (411) is fixedly mounted inside the base (2); a protection frame is provided on the left side of the paddle wheel (413); the protection frame is fixedly mounted on the base (2); an inner cavity is provided inside the base (2); and the inner cavity is provided below the grid plate (414).
7. The large-format laser cutting machine that is convenient for removing machining chips according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharge portion (42) comprises a gantry (421), a slide rail (422) is fixedly mounted on the top of the base (2), an inclined plate (423) is fixedly mounted inside the base (2), and an outlet (424) is provided inside the base (2).
8. A large-format laser cutting machine that facilitates the removal of machining chips according to claim 7, characterized in that: The gantry (421) and the slide rail (422) are movably mounted, the gantry (421) and the sliding mechanism (312) are movably mounted, the inclined plate (423) is fixedly mounted inside the inner cavity, the outlet (424) is communicated with the inner cavity, and one end of the inclined plate (423) and the outlet (424) are at the same level.