Polishing device for automobile cross beam machining

Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of polishing devices, and provides a polishing device for processing an automobile cross beam, which comprises a polishing component with a shot blasting machine shell, an electric sliding table is mounted at the top end of the shot blasting machine shell, a first hook is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of a sliding seat of the electric sliding table, and a hanging component is hung at the bottom of the first hook. The suspension assembly is arranged, the toothed chain drives the third gear to rotate to achieve synchronous revolution of the first disc, the rotating cylinder, the second disc and the first gear, revolution of the automobile beam is achieved, meanwhile, the revolution first gear rotates automatically under the limiting effect of the second gear, and therefore rotation of the automobile beam is achieved; in this way, the surface of the automobile cross beam can make full contact with shots, polishing dead corners are effectively avoided, and the purpose of all-directional polishing of the automobile cross beam is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding devices, in particular to a grinding device for processing automobile cross beams. Background Art

[0002] The cross beam of the car is formed by stamping, that is, the cross beam of the automobile frame is processed by stamping technology. The longitudinal beam and the cross beam are the basic parts of the automobile frame. The longitudinal beam is mostly in the form of channel steel, which is stamped by high-strength medium-thick steel plates. The cross beams are divided into trough beams, arched beams and II-shaped beams according to their different functions. The cross beams are mostly stamped by high-strength medium-thick steel plates. After stamping, the cross beam needs to be polished to remove the burrs on the surface of the cross beam and make the surface of the cross beam smoother. At present, the market mainly uses hook-type shot blasting machines for polishing and grinding.

[0003] However, the existing hook-type shot blasting machine mainly hangs the automobile beam on a disc, and then drives the entire disc to move through an electric slide, the gears on the outer wall of the moving disc are in contact with the toothed chain inside the shot blasting machine, and the toothed chain drives the gears and the disc to rotate to grind the automobile beam hung on the disc. However, in this rotation mode, the shot blasting machine can only fully grind the part of the automobile beam away from the center of the disc, while the part of the automobile beam close to the center of the disc is prone to grinding dead corners. Based on this, a grinding device for automobile beam processing that can fully grind the automobile beam is provided. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model provides a grinding device for processing an automobile cross beam, aiming to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows: a grinding device for automobile cross beam processing includes a grinding assembly with a shot blasting machine housing, an electric slide is installed on the top of the shot blasting machine housing, a first hook is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide seat of the electric slide, a suspension assembly is hung at the bottom of the first hook, and the suspension assembly includes:

[0006] A rotating cylinder is placed inside the shell of the shot blasting machine, wherein the outer wall of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a third gear, a first disc, and a second disc in sequence from top to bottom, wherein the first disc and the second disc are distributed inside the shell of the shot blasting machine, and the bottom wall of the first disc is rotatably connected with a second hook;

[0007] A round rod is rotatably connected inside the second disc, the upper end of the round rod extends to the upper end of the second disc, the bottom end of the round rod extends to the bottom wall of the second disc, and the outer wall of the round rod is fixedly connected to the first gear at the bottom of the second disc.

[0008] Preferably, a fixed rod is rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder, the upper end of the fixed rod extends to the top wall of the rotating cylinder and is detachably connected to the first hook, the bottom end of the fixed rod extends to the bottom wall of the second disc and is fixedly connected to the second gear, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear.

[0009] Preferably, a slide groove for the movement of the rotating cylinder, the third gear and the first hook is provided on the top of the shot blasting machine housing, and the slide groove penetrates to one end of the outside of the shot blasting machine housing.

[0010] Preferably, a toothed chain is provided at a position inside the slide groove aligned with the third gear, and the toothed chain is meshed with the third gear.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting groove is formed at the upper end of the round rod, and external hooks of different lengths can be connected through the connecting groove. The external hook and the second hook are respectively used to connect the upper and lower holes of the automobile beam to fix the automobile beam.

[0012] Preferably, the second hook, the round rod and the first gear are provided in multiple groups and are distributed in a circle on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder and the second disc, and the second hook and the round rod are aligned in the vertical direction.

[0013] Preferably, a thread groove is formed on the bottom of the second disk outside the plurality of first gears.

[0014] Preferably, the second disc is connected to a protective cover via a threaded groove, and the protective cover is used to protect the transmission space of the first gear and the second gear.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the embodiments of the present application have the following beneficial effects:

[0016] The utility model arranges a suspension component and drives the third gear to rotate through a toothed chain to realize the synchronous revolution of the first disc, the rotating cylinder, the second disc and the first gear, thereby realizing the revolution of the automobile cross beam. At the same time, the revolving first gear rotates on its own under the limiting action of the second gear, thereby realizing the self-rotation of the automobile cross beam. In this way, full contact between the surface of the automobile cross beam and the projectile can be achieved, effectively avoiding the occurrence of grinding dead angles, and realizing the purpose of all-round grinding of the automobile cross beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the connection between the grinding assembly and the suspension assembly provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first disc, the rotating cylinder, the second disc, the round rod, and the first gear provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixing rod and the second gear provided by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of disassembly and assembly of the second disc and the protective cover provided by the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1. grinding assembly; 101. shot blasting machine housing; 102. electric slide; 103. first hook; 104. tooth chain; 2. suspension assembly; 201. rotating cylinder; 202. first disc; 203. second disc; 204. second hook; 205. round rod; 206. first gear; 207. fixing rod; 208. second gear; 209. third gear; 2010. connecting groove; 3. protective cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of this application; the terms used in the specification of the application herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification and claims of this application and the above-mentioned drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of this application or the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a specific order.

[0024] Reference to "embodiments" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0025] The utility model provides a grinding device for processing automobile cross beams, such as Figure 1-5 As shown, it includes a grinding assembly 1 having a shot blasting machine housing 101, an electric slide 102 is installed on the top of the shot blasting machine housing 101, a first hook 103 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide seat of the electric slide 102, and a suspension assembly 2 is hung at the bottom of the first hook 103, and the suspension assembly 2 includes:

[0026] A rotating cylinder 201 is placed inside the shot blasting machine housing 101, and the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 201 is fixedly connected with a third gear 209, a first disc 202, and a second disc 203 in sequence from top to bottom. The first disc 202 and the second disc 203 are distributed inside the shot blasting machine housing 101, and the bottom wall of the first disc 202 is rotatably connected with a second hook 204;

[0027] A round rod 205 is rotatably connected inside the second disc 203, the upper end of the round rod 205 extends to the upper end of the second disc 203, the bottom end of the round rod 205 extends to the bottom wall of the second disc 203, and the outer wall of the round rod 205 is located at the bottom of the second disc 203 and fixedly connected to a first gear 206;

[0028] A fixing rod 207 is rotatably connected inside the rotating cylinder 201. The upper end of the fixing rod 207 extends to the top wall of the rotating cylinder 201 and is detachably connected to the first hook 103. The lower end of the fixing rod 207 extends to the bottom wall of the second disc 203 and is fixedly connected to a second gear 208. The second gear 208 is meshed with the first gear 206.

[0029] A slide groove is provided on the top of the shot blasting machine housing 101 for the rotating cylinder 201, the third gear 209 and the first hook 103 to move. The slide groove extends to one end of the outer side of the shot blasting machine housing 101. A toothed chain 104 is provided inside the slide groove at a position aligned with the third gear 209. The toothed chain 104 meshes with the third gear 209.

[0030] A connecting groove 2010 is formed at the upper end of the round rod 205, and external hooks of different lengths can be connected through the connecting groove 2010. The external hook and the second hook 204 are respectively used to connect the upper and lower holes of the automobile beam to fix the automobile beam.

[0031] In this embodiment, it should be particularly noted that: a driving assembly for driving the toothed chain 104 is disposed on the top of the shot blasting machine housing 101;

[0032] When the shot blasting machine is actually grinding the automobile beam, firstly, a matching external hook is selected according to the actual length of the automobile beam. After the external hook is connected to the connecting groove 2010 on the round rod 205, the distance between the top of the external hook and the bottom of the second hook 204 matches the length of the automobile beam to be ground.

[0033] When performing the automobile beam grinding operation, the electric slide 102 is first started to move the suspension assembly 2 as a whole to the outside of the shot blasting machine housing 101, and then the automobile beam to be ground is hung between the second hook 204 and the external hook. After all the automobile beams are hung, the electric slide 102 is started again, and the electric slide 102 drives the suspension assembly 2 to move to the inside of the shot blasting machine housing 101. During this process, the third gear 209 gradually contacts and meshes with the toothed chain 104;

[0034] After the suspension assembly 2 enters the shot blasting machine housing 101, the door of the shot blasting machine housing 101 is closed, and the driving assembly is started to operate the toothed chain 104. The toothed chain 104 drives the third gear 209 to rotate, and the rotating third gear 209 drives the first disc 202, the rotating cylinder 201, and the second disc 203 to rotate synchronously, and the round rod 205 and the first gear 206 perform circular motion synchronously. Since the first gear 206 is meshed with the second gear 208, and the second gear 208 and the fixed rod 207 cannot rotate under the limit of the first hook 103, the first gear 206 will rotate while performing the circular motion, and the rotating first gear 206 drives the external hook, the second hook 204 and the automobile beam to rotate synchronously. At this time, the purpose of the shot blasting machine being able to fully grind every corner of the automobile beam is achieved.

[0035] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1-3 As shown, the second hook 204, the round rod 205, and the first gear 206 are provided in multiple groups and are distributed in a circle on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder 201 and the second disc 203, and the second hook 204 and the round rod 205 are aligned in the vertical direction.

[0036] In this embodiment, the structure can realize the synchronous grinding operation of multiple automobile cross beams, and can better perform the grinding operation of batch automobile cross beams.

[0037] In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 As shown, a thread groove is formed at the bottom of the second disk 203 outside the plurality of first gears 206 , and the second disk 203 is connected to a protective cover 3 via the thread groove. The protective cover 3 is used to protect the transmission space of the first gears 206 and 208 .

[0038] In this embodiment, the protective cover 3 can prevent the projectiles inside the shot blasting machine from contacting the first gear 206 and the second gear 208, causing wear of the first gear 206 and the second gear 208. The detachable structure of the protective cover 3 facilitates subsequent maintenance work (it should be noted that: Figure 1 The protective cover 3 is not installed in the middle. In actual use, the protective cover 3 is installed at the bottom of the second disc 203);

[0039] It is also necessary to explain that a dustproof strip is installed on the inner side of the top chute of the shot blasting machine housing 101 below the toothed chain 104 to prevent the projectiles from leaking out through the chute.

[0040] It should be noted that, for the above-mentioned embodiments, for the sake of simplicity, they are all described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should know that the utility model is not limited by the described action sequence, because according to the utility model, some steps may be performed in other sequences or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also know that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions and modules involved are not necessarily required by the utility model.

[0041] In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely schematic, such as the division of the above-mentioned units. There may be other division methods in actual implementation, such as multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units can be in the form of telecommunication or other forms.

[0042] The units described above as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

[0043] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field can still combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the various embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without conflict, without making creative work, so as to obtain different other technical solutions that do not deviate from the concept of the utility model in essence, and these technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A grinding device for processing an automobile cross beam, comprising a grinding assembly (1) having a shot blasting machine housing (101), an electric slide (102) being installed at the top of the shot blasting machine housing (101), a first hook (103) being fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the slide seat of the electric slide (102), characterized in that: A hanging component (2) is hung on the bottom of the first hook (103), and the hanging component (2) comprises: A rotating cylinder (201) is disposed inside the shot blasting machine housing (101), wherein the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (201) is fixedly connected with a third gear (209), a first disc (202), and a second disc (203) in sequence from top to bottom, wherein the first disc (202) and the second disc (203) are distributed inside the shot blasting machine housing (101), and the bottom wall of the first disc (202) is rotatably connected with a second hook (204); A round rod (205) is rotatably connected inside the second disc (203), the upper end of the round rod (205) extends to the upper end of the second disc (203), the bottom end of the round rod (205) extends to the bottom wall of the second disc (203), and the outer wall of the round rod (205) is fixedly connected to a first gear (206) at the bottom of the second disc (203).

2. A grinding device for automobile beam processing as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the rotating cylinder (201) is rotatably connected to a fixed rod (207), the upper end of the fixed rod (207) extends to the top wall of the rotating cylinder (201) and is detachably connected to the first hook (103), the lower end of the fixed rod (207) extends to the bottom wall of the second disc (203) and is fixedly connected to a second gear (208), and the second gear (208) is meshed with the first gear (206).

3. A grinding device for automobile beam processing as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A slide groove for the movement of the rotating cylinder (201), the third gear (209) and the first hook (103) is provided on the top of the shot blasting machine housing (101), and the slide groove penetrates to an outer end of the shot blasting machine housing (101).

4. A grinding device for automobile beam processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A toothed chain (104) is provided at a position inside the slide groove aligned with the third gear (209), and the toothed chain (104) is meshed with the third gear (209).

5. A grinding device for automobile beam processing as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the round rod (205) is provided with a connection groove (2010), and external hooks of different lengths can be connected through the connection groove (2010). The external hook and the second hook (204) are respectively used to connect the upper and lower holes of the automobile cross beam to achieve the fixation of the automobile cross beam.

6. A grinding device for automobile beam processing as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The second hook (204), the round rod (205), and the first gear (206) are provided in multiple groups and are distributed in a circle on the outer wall of the rotating cylinder (201) and the second disc (203), and the second hook (204) and the round rod (205) are aligned in the vertical direction.

7. A grinding device for automobile beam processing as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom of the second disc (203) is formed with a thread groove on the outside of the plurality of first gears (206).

8. A grinding device for automobile beam processing as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The second disc (203) is connected to a protective cover (3) via a threaded groove, and the protective cover (3) is used to protect the transmission space of the first gear (206) and the second gear (208).

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