Glass plate separating and conveying device
By designing a glass plate separation and conveying device, the glass plate is automatically broken and separated along the cutting line, and transported to the next process, while cleaning glass debris, the problems of low automation and low manual cleaning efficiency in the prior art are solved, and production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420816501.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing glass fish tank manufacturing technology has low degree of automation, and requires manual breaking, separation and stacking of glass plates, resulting in low production efficiency, high time cost, and low efficiency in manual cleaning of glass debris, affecting product quality.
A glass plate separation conveying device is designed, including a conveying track, a moving frame, a separation device, a conveying device and a cleaning device. Through the cooperation of the vacuum pump and the separation plug, the glass plate is automatically broken and separated along the cutting line, and the separated glass plate is automatically transported to the next step through the conveying device, and the cleaning device cleans up the glass debris on the conveying track.
It improves the automation of the breaking, separation and conveying processes of glass plates, saves production time, reduces the time cost of manual operation, and optimizes process operations, improves production efficiency, and avoids damage to the product surface by glass debris.
Smart Images
Figure CN222662227U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application belongs to the technical field of glass fish tank manufacturing, and in particular relates to a glass plate separation and conveying device. Background Art
[0002] A glass fish tank is usually composed of a fish tank body, filter, oxygen pump, fish tank light, etc. The fish tank body is generally made of multiple glass panels bonded and reinforced, and the glass panels are made of raw material glass panels that are cut and separated.
[0003] In the prior art, a glass cutting machine is usually used to cut the raw material glass plate. After the cutting, several cut lines will be formed on the surface of the raw material glass plate. Then, the raw material glass plate with cut lines is sent to a receiving table, and the raw material glass plate is manually broken and separated along the cut lines in sequence. Then, the separated glass plate on the receiving table is stacked on a transfer device and sent to the next process. It is also necessary to manually clean the glass debris generated by the broken glass on the receiving table. This production method has the following problems: 1. The degree of automation of this process is low, and it is necessary to manually break and separate the glass plate with cut lines, which affects the production efficiency; 2. The separated glass plates need to be manually stacked on the transfer device before they can be sent to the next process, which is cumbersome and time-consuming; 3. After each separated glass plate is transported away, the glass debris on the receiving table needs to be manually cleaned, which has low production efficiency and is not easy to clean manually, so that the accumulated glass debris scratches the surface of the next glass plate. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the present application provides a glass plate separation and conveying device, which can automatically break and separate the raw material glass plate along the cutting line, and automatically convey the separated glass plate to the next process.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technologies:
[0006] A glass plate separation and conveying device comprises: a conveying track, a moving frame, the moving frame is arranged above the conveying track, the moving frame is arranged to move along the conveying direction of the conveying track, and the moving frame is arranged to move along the vertical direction; a separation device is arranged at the lower part of the moving frame, which comprises a second separation plate and a first separation plate arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying track, the first separation plate, the second separation plate and the surface of the conveying track are parallel to each other, and the first separation plate is arranged to move along the vertical direction; a plurality of vacuum pumps are arranged in an array on the upper parts of the first separation plate and the second separation plate perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying track; a plurality of separation plugs corresponding to the positions of the vacuum pumps are arranged at the lower parts of the first separation plate and the second separation plate, a certain gap is provided between the separation plugs corresponding to the first separation plate and the separation plugs corresponding to the second separation plate, the vacuum pump is fixedly arranged, and its gas nozzle is arranged through the first separation plate and the second separation plate, and is connected to the top of the separation plug; a conveying device is arranged on one side of the moving frame along the conveying direction of the conveying track, the distance between the conveying device and the second separation plate is greater than the distance between the conveying device and the first separation plate, and the conveying device comprises a first lifting unit and a push plate connected to the movable end of the first lifting unit, and the movable end of the first lifting unit faces the conveying track.
[0007] Furthermore, a cleaning device is provided on the other side of the mobile frame along the conveying direction of the conveying track. The cleaning device includes a second lifting unit and a cleaning plate connected to the movable end of the second lifting unit. The movable end of the second lifting unit faces the conveying track.
[0008] Furthermore, a collecting box is provided at the lower part of the conveying track, and a plurality of through holes are opened downwardly along the conveying direction on the surface of the conveying track, and the through holes are connected to the collecting box.
[0009] Furthermore, the movable frame is provided with positioning plates on both sides along the conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying track, and a plurality of positioning grooves matching with the positioning plates are provided on both sides of the conveying track surface along the conveying direction.
[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of guide plates are arranged on both sides of the conveying track surface along the conveying direction.
[0011] Furthermore, a first lifting cylinder is provided at the lower part of the movable frame, and a movable end of the first lifting cylinder is vertically downwardly connected to the first separation plate.
[0012] Furthermore, support frames are arranged on both sides of the conveying track along the conveying direction, and a linear mechanism is arranged above the support frame. The movable end of the linear mechanism faces the conveying direction of the conveying track and is connected to the second lifting cylinder. The movable end of the second lifting cylinder is connected to the upper part of the movable frame.
[0013] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0014] 1. By moving the first separation plate in the vertical direction and setting the vacuum pump and the separation plug, and cooperating with the moving frame to move in the conveying direction of the conveying track, the glass plate on one side of the cutting line is fixed and the glass plate on the other side moves, so that the glass plate is automatically broken and separated along the cutting line, which improves the automation degree of the process and saves production time;
[0015] 2. Through the arrangement of the linear mechanism, the second lifting cylinder, the push plate and the lifting unit in the conveying device, the push plate can move along the conveying direction of the conveying track and abut against the side of the glass plate away from the conveying direction, thereby conveying all the separated glass plates to the next process, thereby improving production efficiency;
[0016] 3. By setting up the cleaning device, it is possible to clean the glass fragments scattered on the surface of the conveying track due to breakage while conveying and separating the glass plates, thereby optimizing the operation of the process, improving production efficiency, and avoiding the problem of affecting the glass surface quality caused by the accumulation of glass fragments on the surface of the conveying track. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the mobile frame of the device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the conveying device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the cleaning device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the conveying track of the device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a side view of the device of the embodiment of the present application.
[0023] Figure markings: 1-conveying track, 11-through hole, 12-guide plate, 13-positioning groove, 14-collecting box, 15-support frame, 2-movable frame, 21-positioning plate, 3-separation device, 31-first separation plate, 32-second separation plate, 33-vacuum pump, 34-separation plug, 4-cleaning device, 41-second lifting unit, 42-cleaning plate, 5-conveying device, 51-first lifting mechanism, 52-push plate, 6-linear mechanism, 7-second lifting cylinder, 8-first lifting cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments described in the utility model are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0025] The present application embodiment provides a glass plate separation and conveying device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes: a conveying track 1, a mobile frame 2, the mobile frame 2 is arranged above the conveying track 1, the mobile frame 2 is arranged to move along the conveying direction of the conveying track, and the mobile frame 2 is arranged to move along the vertical direction; a separation device 3 is arranged at the lower part of the mobile frame 2, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it includes a second separation plate 32 and a first separation plate 31 which are sequentially arranged along the conveying direction of the conveying track. The first separation plate 31, the second separation plate 32 and the surface of the conveying track 1 are parallel to each other, and the first separation plate 31 is arranged to move in the vertical direction; a plurality of vacuum pumps 33 are arranged in an array perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying track on the upper parts of the first separation plate 31 and the second separation plate 32; a plurality of separation plugs 34 corresponding to the positions of the vacuum pumps 33 are arranged at the lower parts of the first separation plate 31 and the second separation plate 32, and a certain gap is provided between the separation plugs 34 corresponding to the first separation plate 31 and the separation plugs 34 corresponding to the second separation plate 32, and the secant formed on the surface of the raw material glass plate is located in the gap, and the vacuum pump 33 is fixedly arranged, and its gas nozzle is penetrated through the first separation plate 31 and the second separation plate 32, and is connected to the top of the separation plug 34; as shown Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a conveying device 5 is provided on one side of the mobile frame 2 along the conveying direction of the conveying track, the distance between the conveying device 5 and the second separation plate 32 is greater than the distance between the conveying device 5 and the first separation plate 31, and the conveying device 5 includes a first lifting unit 51 and a push plate 52 connected to the movable end of the first lifting unit 51, and the movable end of the first lifting unit 51 faces the conveying track 1.
[0026] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6As shown, after the raw material glass plate with the cut line formed on the surface is transported to the conveying track, the moving frame 2 starts to move toward the first cut line on the surface of the glass plate along the conveying direction of the conveying track. When the separation plug 34 corresponding to the first separation plate 31 and the separation plug 34 corresponding to the second separation plate 32 are respectively located on both sides of the vertical extension plane of the cut line, the moving frame 2 moves downward in the vertical direction until the separation plug 34 contacts the surface of the glass plate. At this time, the vacuum pump 33 discharges the gas in the space formed by the separation plug 34 and the surface of the glass plate, so that the space is in a vacuum state, so that the glass plate is fixed between the separation plug 34 and the surface of the conveying track 1; the first separation plate 31 drives the glass plate to move upward in the vertical direction. At this time, the two sides of the cut line of the glass plate are respectively subjected to upward and downward forces in the vertical direction until the glass plate is at the cut line. The first separation plate 31 moves downward in the vertical direction until the separated glass plate contacts the surface of the conveying track. At this time, the vacuum pump 33 pumps gas into the space formed by the separation plug 34 and the surface of the glass plate to separate the separation plug 34 from the glass plate. After the moving frame 2 moves upward in the vertical direction, it starts to move to the next cutting line along the length direction of the conveying track 1, and repeats the above operation until the glass plates on both sides of each cutting line are separated. The moving frame 2 moves along the conveying direction of the conveying track to the end of the conveying track away from the conveying direction, and the first lifting unit 51 drives the push plate 52 to move toward the surface of the conveying track 1. After that, the moving frame 2 moves along the conveying direction of the conveying track, and the outer side of the push plate 52 abuts against one end of the glass plate to convey the separated glass plate on the conveying track 1 to the next process. The device improves the automation of the glass plate breaking, separation and conveying processes, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0027] More specifically, in order to realize the function of cleaning the glass debris scattered on the surface of the conveying track while conveying, a cleaning device 4 is provided on the other side of the moving frame 2 along the conveying direction of the conveying track, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, the cleaning device 4 includes a second lifting unit 41 and a cleaning plate 42 connected to the movable end of the second lifting unit 41, and the movable end of the second lifting unit 41 faces the conveying track 1. When the glass plate breaks at the cut line, glass fragments will be scattered on the conveying track 1. When there are a lot of glass fragments on the conveying track 1, the surface of the glass plate will be scratched during the conveying process. Based on the above situation, the cleaning device 4 is set on the other side of the moving frame 2 along the conveying direction of the conveying track. While the first lifting unit 51 drives the push plate 52 to move toward the surface of the conveying track 1, the second lifting unit 41 also drives the cleaning plate 42 to move toward the surface of the conveying track 1; the moving frame 2 moves along the conveying direction of the conveying track, and the outer side of the push plate 52 abuts against one end of the glass plate. While the separated glass plate on the conveying track 1 is conveyed to the next process, the cleaning plate 42 abuts against the surface of the conveying track 1 and moves with the moving frame 2 to clean up the scattered glass fragments on the conveying track 1. The cleaning device 4 cleans up the scattered glass debris on the conveying track 1, thereby preventing the accumulated glass debris from scratching the surface of the glass plate.
[0028] More specifically, Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a collecting box 14 is provided at the lower part of the conveying track 1, and a plurality of through holes 11 are opened downward along the conveying direction on the surface of the conveying track 1, and the through holes 11 are connected to the collecting box 14. When the cleaning plate 42 is cleaning the glass debris, when the cleaning plate 42 passes through the through holes 11, the glass debris will fall into the collecting box 14 from the through holes 11. The arrangement of the through holes 11 and the collecting box 14 can more effectively clean the scattered glass debris on the conveying track 1, and it is easy to collect the glass debris for centralized treatment.
[0029] Specifically, Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the moving frame 2 is provided with positioning plates 21 on both sides along the conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying track, and a plurality of positioning grooves 13 matching the positioning plates 21 are provided on both sides of the surface of the conveying track 1 along the conveying direction. The moving frame 2 drives the positioning plates 21 to move downward in the vertical direction. When the positioning plates 21 cooperate with the positioning grooves 13, the separation plugs 34 contact the surface of the glass plate, and the secant line is located in the middle of the separation plugs 34 corresponding to the first separation plate 31 and the separation plugs 34 corresponding to the second separation plate 32. The interaction between the positioning plates 21 and the positioning grooves 13 ensures that when the first separation plate 31 moves upward in the vertical direction, the forces on both sides of the secant line are uniform, so as to avoid the problem that the glass plate is not completely broken along the secant line.
[0030] Specifically, Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of guide plates 12 are arranged on both sides of the surface of the conveying track 1 along the conveying direction for guiding the conveying of the glass plate.
[0031] Specifically, Figure 2As shown, a first lifting cylinder 8 is disposed at the lower part of the mobile frame 2, and the movable end of the first lifting cylinder 8 is vertically connected to the first separation plate 31 downward, so that the first separation plate 31 can move in the vertical direction. Figure 1 As shown, support frames 15 are provided on both sides of the conveying track 1 along the conveying direction, and a linear mechanism 6 is provided above the support frames. The movable end of the linear mechanism 6 faces the conveying direction of the conveying track and is connected to the second lifting cylinder 7 so that the second lifting cylinder 7 can move along the conveying direction of the conveying track. The movable end of the second lifting cylinder 7 is connected to the upper part of the moving frame 2 so that the moving frame 2 can move in the vertical direction.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A glass sheet separation and conveying device, characterized in that: include: A conveying track (1) and a movable frame (2) arranged above the conveying track (1), wherein the movable frame (2) is arranged to move along the conveying direction of the conveying track (1) and is also arranged to move along the vertical direction; A separation device (3) is arranged at the bottom of the movable frame (2), comprising a second separation plate (32) and a first separation plate (31) which are arranged in sequence along the conveying direction of the conveying track (1); the first separation plate (31), the second separation plate (32) and the surface of the conveying track (1) are parallel to each other, and the first separation plate (31) is arranged to move in the vertical direction; a plurality of vacuum pumps (33) are arranged in an array perpendicular to the conveying direction of the conveying track (1) on the top of the first separation plate (31) and the second separation plate (32); a plurality of separation plugs (34) corresponding to the positions of the vacuum pumps (33) are arranged at the bottom of the first separation plate (31) and the second separation plate (32); a certain gap is provided between the separation plugs (34) corresponding to the first separation plate (31) and the separation plugs (34) corresponding to the second separation plate (32); the vacuum pump (33) is fixedly arranged, and its air nozzle is arranged to penetrate the first separation plate (31) and the second separation plate (32) and is connected to the top of the separation plug (34); A conveying device (5) is provided on one side of the mobile frame (2) along the conveying direction of the conveying track (1); the distance between the conveying device (5) and the second separation plate (32) is greater than the distance between the conveying device (5) and the first separation plate (31); the conveying device (5) comprises a first lifting unit (51) and a push plate (52) connected to a movable end of the first lifting unit (51); the movable end of the first lifting unit (51) faces the conveying track (1).
2. The glass sheet separation and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning device (4) is provided on the other side of the movable frame (2) along the conveying direction of the conveying track (1). The cleaning device (4) comprises a second lifting unit (41) and a cleaning plate (42) connected to a movable end of the second lifting unit (41). The movable end of the second lifting unit (41) faces the conveying track (1).
3. The glass sheet separation and conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collecting box (14) is provided at the lower part of the conveying track (1), and a plurality of through holes (11) are provided on the surface of the conveying track (1) downwardly along the conveying direction, wherein the through holes (11) are connected to the collecting box (14).
4. The glass sheet separation and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable frame (2) is provided with positioning plates (21) on both sides along a conveying direction perpendicular to the conveying track (1), and a plurality of positioning grooves (13) matching with the positioning plates (21) are provided on both sides of the surface of the conveying track (1) along the conveying direction.
5. The glass sheet separation and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of guide plates (12) are arranged on both sides of the surface of the conveying track (1) along the conveying direction.
6. The glass sheet separation and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first lifting cylinder (8) is arranged at the lower part of the movable frame (2), and a movable end of the first lifting cylinder (8) is vertically connected to the first separation plate (31) downward.
7. The glass sheet separation and conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support frames (15) are arranged on both sides of the conveying track (1) along the conveying direction, and a linear mechanism (6) is arranged above the support frame. The movable end of the linear mechanism (6) faces the conveying direction of the conveying track (1) and is connected to a second lifting cylinder (7). The movable end of the second lifting cylinder (7) is connected to the upper part of the moving frame (2).