Top peg of hydraulic machine of internal mixer

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of internal mixers, and discloses an internal mixer hydraulic machine top peg which comprises a fixing piece, an internal thread, a mounting hole, a fastening bolt, an oil cylinder, a piston rod, a sealing ring and a guide groove. A hydraulic system is allowed to effectively transmit force, the material pressing rod is in direct contact with materials and is responsible for pressing the raw materials into the internal mixing chamber, and the compression degree and the mixing effect of the materials are adjusted through actions. According to the top peg of the hydraulic machine of the internal mixer, the configuration of the first shell and the second shell in the internal mixer provides firm structural support for the whole machine, and the sealing ring is arranged between the two shells, so that material leakage and external pollution are effectively prevented, the material purity in the mixing process is guaranteed, and in addition, the service life of the internal mixer is prolonged. The fastening bolt is used for fixing the fixing piece and the top peg body, the overall stability and durability of equipment are further improved, and the top peg is particularly important for bearing repeated pressure and mechanical vibration.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of internal mixers, in particular to an internal mixer hydraulic press top bolt. Background Art

[0002] Internal mixer is an important industrial equipment specially used for efficient mixing and processing of various materials, especially rubber and plastic. This machine mixes raw materials evenly through physical force to produce a homogeneous final product with specific properties. Traditional internal mixer design uses mechanical or hydraulic systems to apply pressure to ensure that the materials are fully mixed under high temperature and pressure. In these systems, the push pin on the hydraulic press is a key component. Its function is to keep the push rod or piston in the correct position to maintain constant pressure and process the material.

[0003] Traditional hydraulic push pins on internal mixers have some obvious disadvantages. First, these push pins often face wear problems caused by repeated pressure and vibration, which can cause their performance to degrade or even fail, affecting the stability and efficiency of the entire internal mixing process. Second, once the push pin components begin to wear or damage, replacement and maintenance are usually time-consuming and costly, which increases the overall operating cost of the equipment. In addition, the design of traditional push pins often does not have sufficient adjustment flexibility or ease of use, making it difficult for operators to accurately control the pressure when processing materials of different types or thicknesses, further limiting the applicability and efficiency of the machine. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a push pin on a hydraulic press of an internal mixer, so as to solve the problem in the above background technology that the push pin on a hydraulic press of a traditional internal mixer is easily worn due to repeated pressure and vibration.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an internal mixer hydraulic press upper bolt, the internal mixer hydraulic press upper bolt comprises an internal mixing chamber, a first shell, a second shell, a cylinder cross beam, a connecting piece, a press rod, an external thread, an upper bolt body, a fixing plate, an internal thread, a mounting hole, a fastening bolt, an oil cylinder, a piston rod, an oil pump, an oil inlet pipe, an oil return pipe, a feed hopper, a feed channel, a sealing ring and a guide groove, the upper end of the internal mixing chamber is provided with a first shell, the rear end of the first shell is provided with a second shell, the upper side of the second shell is provided with a cross beam, and the A connecting piece is provided at the lower end of the crossbeam, a pressing rod is provided at the lower end of the connecting piece, an external thread is provided at the lower end of the pressing rod, an upper push bolt body is provided on the lower side of the pressing rod, the first shell and the second shell constitute the outer shell of the mixing chamber, protecting the internal components from external influences while maintaining the pressure and temperature conditions required for the entire mixing process. The cylinder crossbeam provides support for the cylinder to ensure its stability and allow the hydraulic system to effectively transmit force. The pressing rod is in direct contact with the material and is responsible for pressing the raw materials into the mixing chamber. The compression degree and mixing effect of the material are adjusted through its action.

[0006] Preferably, a fixing plate is provided at the upper end of the upper push bolt body, an internal thread is provided at the middle portion of the fixing plate, the fixing plate is mounted on the upper end of the upper push bolt body, and is connected to the upper push bolt body via the internal thread to ensure that the push bolt is firmly fixed.

[0007] Preferably, mounting holes are provided at the left and right ends of the fixing plate, and fastening bolts are provided inside the mounting holes. The mounting holes are located at the left and right ends of the fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixed to the corresponding position by the fastening bolts in the mounting holes.

[0008] Preferably, oil cylinders are provided at the left and right ends of the first shell and the second shell, and a piston rod is provided at the upper end of the oil cylinder. The oil cylinder is installed on the sides of the first shell and the second shell, and the movement of the pressing rod is controlled by the piston rod to provide necessary pressure.

[0009] Preferably, an oil pump is provided on the rear side of the mixing chamber, an oil inlet pipe is provided on the left end of the oil pump, and an oil return pipe is provided on the lower side of the oil inlet pipe. The oil inlet pipe is connected to the oil pump to transport oil to the oil cylinder to ensure the oil pressure of the hydraulic system. The oil return pipe returns the oil from the oil cylinder to the oil pump to complete the oil circulation and help maintain the pressure balance of the system.

[0010] Preferably, a feed hopper is provided at the rear end of the second shell, and a feed channel is provided at the lower end of the feed hopper, and the feed channel connects the feed hopper and the mixing chamber to ensure smooth delivery of the raw materials to the mixing zone.

[0011] Preferably, sealing rings are provided inside the second shell and the first shell, and a guide groove is provided at the upper end of the mixing chamber.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The configuration of the first shell and the second shell of the internal mixer provides a solid structural support for the whole machine. By installing a sealing ring between the two shells, material leakage and external contamination are effectively prevented, ensuring the purity of the material during the mixing process. In addition, the fixing plate is fixed to the main body of the upper push bolt with a fastening bolt, which further increases the overall stability and durability of the equipment, which is particularly important for withstanding repeated pressure and mechanical vibration.

[0014] 2. The combination of the top bolt, cylinder crossbeam and cylinder of the internal mixer hydraulic press not only supports the entire mechanical structure, but also realizes powerful and precise pressure control through the piston rod and oil pump. This pressure control system allows the operator to adjust the position of the press rod as needed to adapt to materials of different thicknesses and types. The design of the feed hopper and feed channel ensures the continuous and uniform supply of raw materials, improves the mixing efficiency and output quality, and enables the equipment to maintain the homogeneity of the material while ensuring high output;

[0015] 3. The internal mixer hydraulic press has a top bolt. The design of the internal mixer takes into account the convenience of operation and the simplicity of maintenance. Through the user-friendly interface and the logical and clear component layout, the operator can easily perform daily operations and adjustments. The introduction of the guide groove not only optimizes the flow of materials, but also reduces the clogging problem of materials during processing, reducing downtime and maintenance costs. In addition, the design of the hydraulic system makes it easier to replace and maintain parts (such as seals and oil pipes) because the system has good accessibility and most of the key components can be inspected and replaced without disassembling the machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the upper ejector bolt of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a front view of the cross section of the upper ejector bolt of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional side view of the upper ejector bolt of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the upper push bolt structure of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. mixing chamber; 2. first shell; 3. second shell; 4. oil cylinder cross beam; 5. connecting piece; 6. press rod; 7. external thread; 8. upper push bolt body; 9. fixing plate; 10. internal thread; 11. mounting hole; 12. fastening bolt; 13. oil cylinder; 14. piston rod; 15. oil pump; 16. oil inlet pipe; 17. oil return pipe; 18. feed hopper; 19. feed channel; 20. sealing ring; 21. guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 The utility model provides a technical solution: an upper push bolt of a hydraulic press of an internal mixer, which includes an internal mixing chamber 1, a first shell 2, a second shell 3, a cylinder cross beam 4, a connecting piece 5, a press rod 6, an external thread 7, an upper push bolt body 8, a fixing plate 9, an internal thread 10, a mounting hole 11, a fastening bolt 12, an oil cylinder 13, a piston rod 14, an oil pump 15, an oil inlet pipe 16, an oil return pipe 17, a feed hopper 18, a feed channel 19, a sealing ring 20 and a guide groove 21. The upper end of the internal mixing chamber 1 is provided with a first shell 2, the rear end of the first shell 2 is provided with a second shell 3, the upper side of the second shell 3 is provided with a cross beam 4, the lower end of the cross beam 4 is provided with a connecting piece 5, and the lower end of the connecting piece 5 is provided with a A press rod 6 is provided, an external thread 7 is provided at the lower end of the press rod 6, and an upper push bolt body 8 is provided on the lower side of the press rod 6. In the detailed working principle of the internal mixer, the internal mixing chamber 1 is the main area for material mixing and processing, and is equipped with a first shell 2 and a second shell 3 for receiving and fixing other components. The design of these two shells ensures the structural stability and operating efficiency of the whole machine. The crossbeam 4 is connected to the press rod 6 through a connecting piece 5, and the connecting piece 5 is responsible for transmitting the power from the cylinder 13 to the press rod 6. The press rod 6 is the part of the equipment that directly contacts the material. The height can be adjusted through the external thread 7 to meet the requirements of materials of different thicknesses. The upper push bolt body 8 is fixed to the lower end of the press rod 6 and is equipped with a fixing plate 9.

[0024] A fixing plate 9 is provided at the upper end of the top bolt body 8, an internal thread 10 is provided at the middle part of the fixing plate 9, mounting holes 11 are provided at the left and right ends of the fixing plate 9, and fastening bolts 12 are provided inside the mounting holes 11. Oil cylinders 13 are provided at the left and right ends of the first shell 2 and the second shell 3, and a piston rod 14 is provided at the upper end of the oil cylinder 13. The fixing plate is connected to the upper top bolt body 8 through the internal thread 10, and the structure is fixed and adjusted through the mounting hole 11 and the fastening bolt 12. The oil cylinder 13 is installed on the side of the first shell 2 and the second shell 3, and is connected to the oil pump 15 through the piston rod 14. The oil pump 15 drives the oil cylinder 13 to work and delivers high-pressure oil to the oil cylinder through the oil inlet pipe 16.

[0025] An oil pump 15 is arranged on the rear side of the mixing chamber 1, an oil inlet pipe 16 is arranged on the left end of the oil pump 15, and an oil return pipe 17 is arranged on the lower side of the oil inlet pipe 16. A feed hopper 18 is arranged on the rear end of the second shell 3, and a feed channel 19 is arranged on the lower end of the feed hopper 18. A sealing ring 20 is arranged inside the second shell 3 and the first shell 2. A guide groove 21 is arranged on the upper end of the mixing chamber 1, and the oil return pipe 17 is responsible for returning the oil in the cylinder to the oil pump to form a closed hydraulic circulation system. This hydraulic system provides the required power and pressure for the mixing machine to ensure that the materials are evenly mixed and processed under high pressure. At the input end of the material, a feed hopper 18 is installed on the rear end of the second shell 3, and the raw materials are quantitatively transported to the mixing chamber 1 through the feed channel 19. The guide groove 21 is located at the upper end of the mixing chamber 1, which plays a role in guiding and positioning the incoming materials to ensure that the materials are evenly distributed during the processing.

[0026] Working principle: In the detailed working principle of the internal mixer, the internal mixing chamber 1 is the main area for material mixing and processing, and is equipped with a first shell 2 and a second shell 3 for receiving and fixing other components. The design of these two shells ensures the structural stability and operating efficiency of the whole machine. The first shell 2 is located at the front end of the equipment, while the second shell 3 is located at the rear end. The two are sealed and connected by a sealing ring 20 to prevent material leakage and external pollution. The cylinder crossbeam 4 is connected to the top of the second shell 3 to provide support for the cylinder 13. The crossbeam 4 is connected to the press rod 6 through a connecting piece 5. The connecting piece 5 is responsible for transmitting the power from the cylinder 13 to the press rod 6. The press rod 6 is the part of the equipment that directly contacts the material. The height can be adjusted through the external thread 7 to meet the requirements of materials of different thicknesses. The upper push bolt body 8 is fixed to the lower end of the press rod 6 and is equipped with a fixing plate 9, which is fixed by an internal thread. The groove 10 is connected to the upper bolt body 8, and the structure is fixed and adjusted through the mounting hole 11 and the fastening bolt 12. The oil cylinder 13 is installed on the side of the first shell 2 and the second shell 3, and is connected to the oil pump 15 through the piston rod 14. The oil pump 15 drives the oil cylinder 13 to work, and delivers high-pressure oil to the oil cylinder through the oil inlet pipe 16, while the return oil pipe 17 is responsible for returning the oil in the oil cylinder to the oil pump, forming a closed hydraulic circulation system. This hydraulic system provides the required power and pressure for the internal mixer to ensure that the materials are evenly mixed and processed under high pressure. At the input end of the material, the rear end of the second shell 3 is equipped with a feed hopper 18, which quantitatively delivers the raw materials to the internal mixing chamber 1 through the feed channel 19. The guide groove 21 is located at the upper end of the internal mixing chamber 1, which plays a role in guiding and positioning the incoming materials, ensuring that the materials are evenly distributed during the processing, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and product quality.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above content is only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit the protection scope of the utility model. Simple modifications or equivalent substitutions of the technical solution of the utility model by ordinary technicians in this field do not deviate from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the utility model.

Claims

1. A top bolt for a hydraulic press of an internal mixer, the top bolt for the hydraulic press of an internal mixer comprising an internal mixing chamber (1), a first shell (2) and a second shell (3), characterized in that: The upper end of the mixing chamber (1) is provided with a first shell (2), the rear end of the first shell (2) is provided with a second shell (3), the upper side of the second shell (3) is provided with a crossbeam (4), the lower end of the crossbeam (4) is provided with a connecting piece (5), the lower end of the connecting piece (5) is provided with a pressing rod (6), the lower end of the pressing rod (6) is provided with an external thread (7), the lower side of the pressing rod (6) is provided with an upper push bolt body (8), the upper end of the push bolt body (8) is provided with a fixing plate (9), the middle part of the fixing plate (9) is provided with an internal thread (10), the left and right ends of the fixing plate (9) are provided with mounting holes (11), the inside of the mounting holes (11) is provided with a fastening bolt (12), the inside of the second shell (3) and the first shell (2) are provided with a sealing ring (20), and the upper end of the mixing chamber (1) is provided with a guide groove (21).

2. The push bolt on the internal mixer hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Oil cylinders (13) are provided at the left and right ends of the first housing (2) and the second housing (3), and piston rods (14) are provided at the upper ends of the oil cylinders (13).

3. The top bolt of a hydraulic press for an internal mixer according to claim 1, characterized in that: An oil pump (15) is arranged at the rear side of the mixing chamber (1), an oil inlet pipe (16) is arranged at the left end of the oil pump (15), and an oil return pipe (17) is arranged at the lower side of the oil inlet pipe (16).

4. The push bolt on the internal mixer hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed hopper (18) is provided at the rear end of the second shell (3), and a feed channel (19) is provided at the lower end of the feed hopper (18).

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