Tea cake pressing device for tea processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea cake pressing device for tea processing, which comprises a working table, a portal frame is arranged on the upper end face of the working table, a mounting groove located in the portal frame is arranged on the upper end face of the working table, the front face of the mounting groove is communicated with the outside, and a mounting plate is slidably connected in the mounting groove. A lower mold is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the mounting plate, a positioning mechanism for fixing the mounting plate is arranged in the mounting groove, an air cylinder penetrating into the portal frame is arranged on the upper end face of the portal frame, a lifting plate is arranged at the telescopic end of the air cylinder, and an upper mold is arranged below the lifting plate; the upper die corresponds to the lower die, a connecting mechanism is arranged below the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is connected with the upper die through the connecting mechanism. According to the tea cake pressing device, the lower mold and the upper mold are replaced, so that the tea cake pressing device can press tea cakes of different models, and the practicability of the tea cake pressing device is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea cake pressing, in particular to a tea cake pressing device for tea processing. Background Art

[0002] Tea leaves, commonly known as tea, generally include leaves and buds of tea trees. In order to facilitate the storage and transportation of tea leaves, the roasted tea leaves are sometimes pressed into tea cakes for storage, which can save storage space and use space more efficiently. In the process of pressing the tea cakes, a tea cake pressing device is required.

[0003] The existing tea cake pressing device generally places tea leaves in a forming mold and then presses the tea leaves through the pressing mold to form tea cakes. However, because the forming mold and the pressing mold are generally fixedly installed to ensure their stability, it is not convenient to replace them. Therefore, only tea cakes of one specification can be pressed and produced, which makes the pressing device have great limitations. Therefore, a tea cake pressing device for tea processing is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] In order to solve the technical problems existing in the background technology, the utility model proposes a tea cake pressing device for tea processing. The lower mold can be replaced by setting a mounting groove, a mounting plate and a positioning mechanism, and the upper mold can be replaced by setting a connecting mechanism. It has the advantages of being able to press tea cakes of different specifications.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] The utility model provides a tea cake pressing device for processing tea leaves, comprising a workbench, a gantry is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench, a mounting groove is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench, the front of the mounting groove is communicated with the outside, a mounting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove, a lower mold is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting plate, a positioning mechanism for fixing the mounting plate is provided inside the mounting groove, a cylinder is provided on the upper end surface of the gantry which penetrates into the inside, a lifting plate is provided at the telescopic end of the cylinder, an upper mold is provided below the lifting plate, the upper mold corresponds to the lower mold, a connecting mechanism is provided below the lifting plate, and the lifting plate is connected to the upper mold through the connecting mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a fixed groove, a movable plate, two groups of guide components, an electric telescopic rod, a positioning block and a positioning groove, the fixed groove is opened on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove, the movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed groove, the two groups of guide components are arranged on the outer end surface of the movable plate and are symmetrically distributed, the electric telescopic rod is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fixed groove, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to the lower end surface of the movable plate, the positioning block is arranged on the upper end surface of the movable plate, the positioning groove is opened on the lower end surface of the mounting plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the positioning groove.

[0009] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a guide block and a guide groove, the guide block is arranged on the outer end surface of the movable plate, the guide groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed groove, and the guide block is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0010] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes a connecting groove, a connecting plate, two groups of supporting components and two positioning pins, the connecting groove is opened at the lower end surface of the lifting plate, the front side of the connecting groove is connected to the outside, the connecting plate is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove, the upper mold is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate, the two groups of supporting components are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate and are symmetrically distributed, the two positioning pins are both arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate and penetrate to the bottom of the connecting plate, and the two positioning pins are both movably connected to the connecting plate and the lifting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the support assembly includes a support block and a support groove, the two support blocks are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate, the two support grooves are respectively opened on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the connecting groove, the front sides of the two support grooves are connected to the outside world, and the two support blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two support grooves.

[0012] Preferably, support columns are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench, and a controller is provided on the front of the workbench.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0014] The tea cake pressing device for tea processing can disassemble and install the lower mold by arranging the installation groove and the installation plate, so that the lower mold can be replaced, and the installation plate can be fixed by the positioning mechanism to ensure the stability of the installation of the installation plate and the lower mold, and the upper mold can be installed and disassembled by the connecting mechanism to replace the upper mold, and by replacing the lower mold and the upper mold, the tea cake pressing device can press tea cakes of different models, thereby increasing the practicability of the tea cake pressing device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a tea cake pressing device for tea processing.

[0016] Figure 2 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a mounting groove, a mounting plate, a lower mold and a positioning mechanism in a tea cake pressing device for tea processing proposed by the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a lifting plate, a connecting mechanism and an upper mold in a tea cake pressing device for tea processing proposed by the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 A tea cake pressing device for tea processing proposed by the utility model Figure 2 A is an enlarged view of the middle image.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1. workbench; 2. gantry; 3. mounting groove; 4. mounting plate; 5. lower mold; 6. positioning mechanism; 601. fixed groove; 602. movable plate; 603. guide assembly; 604. electric telescopic rod; 605. positioning block; 606. positioning groove; 7. cylinder; 8. lifting plate; 9. connecting mechanism; 901. connecting groove; 902. connecting plate; 903. supporting assembly; 904. positioning pin; 10. upper mold; 11. supporting column; 12. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model is further described in detail below in combination with specific implementation methods and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are only exemplary and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, the description of well-known structures and technologies is omitted to avoid unnecessary confusion of the concept of the utility model.

[0021] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, welding, riveting, bonding, etc., or a detachable connection, threaded connection, key connection, pin connection, etc., or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] like Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model proposes a tea cake pressing device for tea processing, comprising a workbench 1, a gantry 2 is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, a mounting groove 3 located inside the gantry 2 is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, the front of the mounting groove 3 is connected to the outside, a mounting plate 4 is slidably connected inside the mounting groove 3, a lower mold 5 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the mounting plate 4, a positioning mechanism 6 for fixing the mounting plate 4 is provided inside the mounting groove 3, a cylinder 7 penetrating into the interior thereof is provided on the upper end surface of the gantry 2, a lifting plate 8 is provided at the telescopic end of the cylinder 7, an upper mold 10 is provided below the lifting plate 8, the upper mold 10 corresponds to the lower mold 5, a connecting mechanism 9 is provided below the lifting plate 8, and the lifting plate 8 is connected to the upper mold 10 via the connecting mechanism 9.

[0024] In the utility model, the lower mold 5 can be installed above the workbench 1 through the mounting groove 3 and the mounting plate 4. At the same time, the lower mold 5 can be disassembled and installed through the mounting groove 3 and the mounting plate 4, and the mounting plate 4 can be fixed through the positioning mechanism 6 to ensure the stability of the mounting plate 4 after installation, thereby ensuring the stability of the lower mold 5 during installation.

[0025] In addition, the cylinder 7, the lifting plate 8, the connecting mechanism 9 and the upper mold 10 can be installed through the gantry 2. When the cylinder 7 is started, the telescopic end of the cylinder 7 will drive the lifting plate 8 to move upward or downward. Under the action of the connecting mechanism 9, the lifting plate 8 will drive the upper mold 10 to move upward or downward, so that the upper mold 10 can move downward into the lower mold 5. The tea leaves can be pressed by the upper mold 10 and the lower mold 5 to form tea cakes, and the upper mold 10 can be installed and disassembled through the connecting mechanism 9.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the positioning mechanism 6 includes a fixed groove 601, a movable plate 602, two groups of guide components 603, an electric telescopic rod 604, a positioning block 605 and a positioning groove 606. The fixed groove 601 is opened on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 3, the movable plate 602 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed groove 601, the two groups of guide components 603 are arranged on the outer end surface of the movable plate 602 and are symmetrically distributed, the electric telescopic rod 604 is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the fixed groove 601, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 604 is connected to the lower end surface of the movable plate 602, the positioning block 605 is arranged on the upper end surface of the movable plate 602, the positioning groove 606 is opened on the lower end surface of the mounting plate 4, and the movable plate 602 is slidably connected to the positioning groove 606.

[0027] It should be noted that when the electric telescopic rod 604 is started, the retracted end of the electric telescopic rod 604 will drive the movable plate 602 to move upward or downward, and the movable plate 602 will drive the positioning block 605 to move upward or downward. The movable plate 602 can be guided by the guide assembly 603 to ensure the stability of the movement of the movable plate 602. When the positioning block 605 moves upward and is slidably connected to the inside of the positioning groove 606, the mounting plate 4 can be fixed by the positioning block 605 and the positioning groove 606. When the positioning block 605 moves downward and is separated from the positioning groove 606, the positioning of the movable plate 602 is lost. At this time, the mounting plate 4 can be disassembled.

[0028] In an optional embodiment, the guide assembly 603 includes a guide block and a guide groove, the guide block is arranged on the outer end surface of the movable plate 602, the guide groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed groove 601, and the guide block is slidably connected to the guide groove.

[0029] It should be noted that the movable plate 602 can be guided by the guide block and the guide groove to ensure the stability of the movement of the movable plate 602 and prevent the movable plate 602 from shaking or shifting during the movement. At the same time, it also ensures that the positioning block 605 always corresponds to the position of the positioning groove 606 during the movement.

[0030] In an optional embodiment, the connecting mechanism 9 includes a connecting groove 901, a connecting plate 902, two groups of support components 903 and two positioning pins 904. The connecting groove 901 is opened on the lower end surface of the lifting plate 8, and the front side of the connecting groove 901 is connected to the outside world. The connecting plate 902 is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove 901, and the upper mold 10 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate 902. The two groups of support components 903 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate 902 and are symmetrically distributed. The two positioning pins 904 are both arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate 8 and penetrate to the bottom of the connecting plate 902. The two positioning pins 904 are both movably connected to the connecting plate 902 and the lifting plate 8.

[0031] It should be noted that the upper mold 10 can be installed and disassembled through the connecting groove 901 and the connecting plate 902, and the connecting plate 902 and the upper mold 10 can be supported by the support assembly 903, thereby ensuring the stability of the connecting plate 902 and the upper mold 10 after installation, and the connecting plate 902 can be fixed by two positioning pins 904 to prevent the connecting plate 902 from shifting forward and backward, thereby ensuring the stability of the upper mold 10 and preventing the upper mold 10 from shifting forward and backward.

[0032] In an optional embodiment, the support assembly 903 includes a support block and a support groove, the two support blocks are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate 902, the two support grooves are respectively opened on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the connecting groove 901, the front sides of the two support grooves are connected to the outside world, and the two support blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two support grooves.

[0033] It should be noted that the connecting plate 902 can be stably supported by the support blocks and the support grooves, ensuring the stability of the connecting plate 902 during and after installation, and preventing the connecting plate 902 and the upper mold 10 from falling due to gravity.

[0034] In an optional embodiment, different models of lower molds 5 are respectively arranged on the upper end surfaces of multiple mounting plates 4, and different models of upper molds 10 are respectively arranged on the lower end surfaces of multiple connecting plates 902. By installing and disassembling the mounting plates 4 and the connecting plates 902, different models of lower molds 5 and upper molds 10 can be replaced, so that the tea cake pressing device can further press tea cakes of different models.

[0035] In an optional embodiment, support columns 11 are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench 1 , and a controller 12 is provided on the front of the workbench 1 .

[0036] It should be noted that the four support columns 11 can provide stably support for the workbench 1 to ensure the stability of the workbench 1. The cylinder 7 and the electric telescopic rod 604 are electrically connected to the controller 12, and the cylinder 7 and the electric telescopic rod 604 can be controlled by the controller 12.

[0037] Working principle:

[0038] When the tea cake pressing device for processing tea leaves is in use, when the cylinder 7 is started, the telescopic end of the cylinder 7 will drive the lifting plate 8 to move upward or downward. Under the action of the connecting mechanism 9, the lifting plate 8 will drive the upper mold 10 to move upward or downward, so that the upper mold 10 can enter the lower mold 5 downward, and the tea leaves can be pressed by the upper mold 10 and the lower mold 5. When it is necessary to replace the upper mold 10 and the lower mold 5, the electric telescopic rod 604 is started first, and the contracted end of the electric telescopic rod 604 will drive the movable plate 602 to move downward, and the movable plate 602 will drive the positioning block 605 to move downward. When the positioning block 605 moves downward and disengages from the positioning groove 606, the positioning of the movable plate 602 can be lost. At this time, the mounting plate 4 can be disassembled to replace the lower mold 5, and then the two positioning pins 904 are removed, and the connecting plate 902 can be disassembled to replace the upper mold 10.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A tea cake pressing device for tea processing, comprising a workbench (1), characterized in that: The upper end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a gantry (2), the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a mounting groove (3) located inside the gantry (2), the front side of the mounting groove (3) is connected to the outside, the interior of the mounting groove (3) is slidably connected with a mounting plate (4), the upper end surface of the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected with a lower mold (5), the interior of the mounting groove (3) is provided with a positioning mechanism (6) for fixing the mounting plate (4), the upper end surface of the gantry (2) is provided with a cylinder (7) penetrating therein, the telescopic end of the cylinder (7) is provided with a lifting plate (8), an upper mold (10) is provided below the lifting plate (8), the upper mold (10) corresponds to the lower mold (5), a connecting mechanism (9) is provided below the lifting plate (8), and the lifting plate (8) is connected to the upper mold (10) via the connecting mechanism (9).

2. A tea cake pressing device for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (6) comprises a fixed groove (601), a movable plate (602), two groups of guide components (603), an electric telescopic rod (604), a positioning block (605) and a positioning groove (606); the fixed groove (601) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove (3); the movable plate (602) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed groove (601); the two groups of guide components (603) are provided on the outer end surface of the movable plate (602) and are symmetrically distributed; the electric telescopic rod (604) is provided on the inner bottom wall of the fixed groove (601); the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (604) is connected to the lower end surface of the movable plate (602); the positioning block (605) is provided on the upper end surface of the movable plate (602); the positioning groove (606) is provided on the lower end surface of the mounting plate (4); and the movable plate (602) is slidably connected to the positioning groove (606).

3. A tea cake pressing device for tea processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide assembly (603) comprises a guide block and a guide groove, wherein the guide block is arranged on the outer end surface of the movable plate (602), the guide groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed groove (601), and the guide block is slidably connected to the guide groove.

4. A tea cake pressing device for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (9) comprises a connecting groove (901), a connecting plate (902), two groups of supporting components (903) and two positioning pins (904); the connecting groove (901) is provided at the lower end surface of the lifting plate (8); the front side of the connecting groove (901) is connected to the outside; the connecting plate (902) is slidably connected to the inside of the connecting groove (901); the upper mold (10) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the connecting plate (902); the two groups of supporting components (903) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate (902) and are symmetrically distributed; the two positioning pins (904) are both arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting plate (8) and penetrate to the bottom of the connecting plate (902); the two positioning pins (904) are both movably connected to the connecting plate (902) and the lifting plate (8).

5. A tea cake pressing device for tea processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support assembly (903) comprises a support block and a support groove, wherein the two support blocks are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the connecting plate (902), and the two support grooves are respectively opened on the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the connecting groove (901), and the front sides of the two support grooves are connected to the outside, and the two support blocks are respectively slidably connected to the two support grooves.

6. The tea cake pressing device for tea processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support columns (11) are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1), and a controller (12) is provided on the front of the workbench (1).

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