Positioning and mounting structure for cattle pen door of transport ship

Abstract

The utility model discloses a positioning and mounting structure for a cattle fence door of a transport ship, which relates to the technical field of ship engineering and comprises a pipe correcting platform, a plurality of pipe platform holes are formed in the surface of the pipe correcting platform, and a pipe platform support is arranged at the bottom of the pipe correcting platform; the hole leveling base plate is detachably connected with the pipe platform hole of the pipe correcting platform through a bolt; the door positioning angle steels are welded on the perforated leveling base plate, and the distance between the two door positioning angle steels fixed on the pipe correcting platform is equal to the length of the cattle fence door; and the door hinge positioning tool is welded on the perforated leveling base plate. According to the positioning and mounting structure for the cattle fence door of the transport ship, the mounting area of the cattle fence door is surrounded by the perforated leveling base plate on the pipe correcting platform, and rapid positioning, welding and assembling are realized through the door positioning angle steel and the door hinge positioning tool, so that the mounting precision of the cattle fence door is improved, and the mounting process steps of the cattle fence door are reduced; and the installation efficiency and the installation quality are improved. The cattle pen doors with the consistent assembly precision can be installed and interchanged in the ship, and the efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ship engineering, in particular to a positioning and installation structure for a cattle gate of a transport ship. Background Art

[0002] Livestock imported from abroad are transported to Chinese ports by special livestock transport ships, and then transported to inland China by trucks. Livestock transport ships are usually large-scale special transport equipment that transport a single type of livestock for a long time. Livestock transport ships are large-scale equipment, and there will not be much layout change after the internal structure is built to avoid affecting the structural strength of the hull.

[0003] The cattle pens are arranged in the cargo hold area of ​​the livestock transport ship. Most of the cattle pens have the same door structure. Due to their large number, they need to be frequently interchangeable on board, or the installation location and position need to be frequently changed. The existing fence layout in the cargo hold area of ​​the livestock transport ship usually adopts a fixed layout. Adjusting the fence layout is time-consuming, affects efficiency, easily causes the fence structure to deform, and is inconvenient to install. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to at least solve the technical problem in the prior art that "the fence layout in the cargo hold area of ​​existing livestock transport ships usually adopts a fixed layout form, and adjusting the fence layout is time-consuming, affecting efficiency, easily causing the fence structure to deform, and inconvenient to install". To this end, the utility model proposes a cattle gate positioning and installation structure for transport ships, which improves the installation accuracy of the cattle gate, can achieve interchangeability, reduces the installation process of the cattle gate, and improves the installation quality and efficiency.

[0005] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a transport ship cattle door positioning and installation structure includes a cattle door and a door hinge; including:

[0006] A calibration pipe platform, the surface of which is provided with a plurality of pipe platform openings, and a pipe platform support is provided at the bottom of the calibration pipe platform;

[0007] A hole-opening leveling pad is detachably connected to the pipe platform opening of the pipe calibration platform by bolts;

[0008] The door positioning angle steel is welded on the perforated leveling pad, and the spacing between the two door positioning angle steels fixed on the calibration platform is equal to the length of the cattle pen door;

[0009] A door hinge positioning fixture, welded to the hole leveling pad and located on one side of the door positioning angle steel;

[0010] Among them, four groups of the open hole leveling pads are arranged on the calibration platform, and the area surrounded by the door positioning angle steel and the door hinge positioning tooling is the installation area of ​​the cattle pen door and the door hinge.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the length and width of the management calibration platform are 2m to 4m, and the projection area of ​​the management calibration platform is larger than the projection area of ​​the cattle pen.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the pipe platform openings are evenly arranged on the pipe calibration platform, and the surface of the pipe calibration platform presents a porous honeycomb structure.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the total height of the pipe platform support and the pipe calibration platform is 0.8m to 1.2m.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, four groups of the hole-opening leveling pads are provided, which are respectively arranged at the four corners of the pipe calibration platform, and the door positioning angle steel and the door hinge positioning tooling are welded to each group of the hole-opening leveling pads.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the perforated leveling plate is provided with a mounting slot, and the perforated leveling plate is detachably mounted on the pipe calibration platform by bolts.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the cattle gate is a rigid frame structure formed by welding horizontal bars and vertical bars, and the door hinge is positioned and installed on the cattle gate by the door hinge positioning tool.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the present utility model, the door hinge positioning tool comprises a positioning base plate and a positioning hole plate, the positioning base plate is welded to the perforated leveling pad, and the positioning hole plate is arranged on the positioning base plate.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the positioning hole plate is provided with a penetrating positioning pin, and the door hinge and the positioning hole plate are limited in position by the positioning pin.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the positioning and installation structure of the cattle gate of a transport ship has at least the following beneficial effects: the installation area of ​​the cattle gate is surrounded by the perforated leveling pad on the calibration platform, and the door positioning angle steel and the door hinge positioning tool are used to achieve rapid positioning welding assembly, thereby improving the installation accuracy of the cattle gate, reducing the steps of the cattle gate installation process, improving the installation efficiency and improving the installation quality. The cattle gates with consistent assembly accuracy can be installed and interchanged in the ship, thereby improving efficiency.

[0020] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and easily understood from the description of the embodiments in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation of the positioning and installation structure of the cattle gate of a transport ship according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 A top view of the calibration platform of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 A side view of the calibration platform of the utility model embodiment;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly of a cattle gate and a door hinge according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of a perforated leveling pad according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of a door hinge according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0028] Reference numerals:

[0029] School management platform 100, management platform opening 110, management platform support 120,

[0030] Cattle gate 200, door hinge 210,

[0031] The hole-opening leveling pad 300 , the mounting slot hole 310 , the door positioning angle steel 400 , the door hinge positioning tool 500 , the positioning hole plate 510 , and the positioning bottom plate 520 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that descriptions involving orientation, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, top, bottom, etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, "several" means one or more, "more" means more than two, "greater than", "less than", "exceed" etc. are understood to exclude the number itself, and "above", "below", "within" etc. are understood to include the number itself. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only used for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0036] Reference below Figure 1-Figure 6 The present invention describes a positioning and installation structure for a cattle gate of a transport ship according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the positioning and installation structure of the cattle gate of a transport ship includes a calibration platform 100, a perforated leveling pad, a door positioning angle steel 400 and a door hinge positioning tool 500. Specifically, a plurality of pipe platform openings 110 are provided on the surface of the calibration platform 100, and a pipe platform support 120 is provided at the bottom of the calibration platform 100. The perforated leveling pad 300 is detachably connected to the pipe platform opening 110 of the calibration platform 100 by bolts. The door positioning angle steel 400 is welded to the perforated leveling pad 300, and the spacing between the two door positioning angle steels 400 fixed on the calibration platform 100 is equal to the length of the cattle gate 200. The door hinge positioning tool 500 is welded to the perforated leveling pad 300, and is located on one side of the door positioning angle steel 400.

[0038] Among them, four groups of perforated leveling pads 300 are arranged on the calibration platform 100, and the area surrounded by the door positioning angle steel 400 and the door hinge positioning tool 500 is the installation area of ​​the cattle gate 200 and the door hinge 210. The cattle gate 200 and the door hinge 210 to be installed are quickly placed in the installation area to achieve rapid positioning of the structural parts, which is convenient for the staff to weld and assemble, and improves the assembly accuracy. Compared with the original processing flow, the calibration platform 100 of this embodiment cooperates with the positioning function of the perforated leveling pads 300 to achieve rapid assembly of the cattle gate 200 and precise installation of the door hinge 210, thereby improving assembly accuracy and assembly efficiency.

[0039] While reducing the construction cost, the manufacturing and installation accuracy of the cattle gate 200 is guaranteed, and the manufacturing and installation of the cattle gate 200 is ensured. Since the assembly accuracy of each cattle gate 200 is consistent, the installation and interchange of the cattle gate 200 on the ship can be realized, and the construction efficiency of the cattle gate 200 in the ship is improved.

[0040] The transport ship cattle gate positioning and installation structure of this embodiment has the characteristics of high precision, structuring, simplicity, speed and efficiency, can increase mass production efficiency, facilitate construction, and has both low cost and high construction efficiency.

[0041] After the frame of the cattle gate 200 is manufactured, the calibration platform 100 is used to accurately locate and install the frame and the door hinge 210, and the installation accuracy of the door hinge 210 is controlled, thereby achieving the overall installation accuracy of the cattle gate 200. At the same time, the calibration platform 100 realizes the precise positioning and installation assembly line construction process of the door hinge 210 and the cattle gate 200, and realizes its batch construction operation.

[0042] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the length and width of the school management platform 100 are 2m to 4m, and the projection area of ​​the school management platform 100 is larger than the projection area of ​​the cattle pen.

[0043] Specifically, the calibration platform 100 is a thick plate casting structure, an overall rigid structure, and a small deformation, which meets the requirements for high-precision component installation. The length and width of the calibration platform 100 are A and B, respectively, and the design values ​​of A and B are 2m to 4m, which match the length and width of the cattle gate 200.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the pipe platform openings 110 are evenly arranged on the calibration pipe platform 100, and the surface of the calibration pipe platform 100 presents a porous honeycomb structure. Specifically, the multiple pipe platform openings 110 of the calibration pipe platform 100 can be fastened with the opening leveling pad 300 by bolts, so as to adjust the assembly area of ​​the cattle gate 200 of different specifications, and avoid multiple welding and fixing of the calibration pipe platform 100 and the opening leveling pad 300.

[0045] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the total height of the pipe platform support 120 and the pipe calibration platform 100 is 0.8m to 1.2m. Specifically, the total height is H, and the H value is 0.8 to 1.2m, which meets the requirements of operating comfort during construction.

[0046] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, four groups of perforated leveling plates 300 are provided, which are respectively arranged at four corners of the calibration platform 100 , and a door positioning angle steel 400 and a door hinge positioning tool 500 are welded on each group of perforated leveling plates 300 .

[0047] Specifically, the positioning angle steel is fixed to the perforated leveling pad 300 by a welding machine, the door hinge positioning tool 500 is fixed to the perforated leveling pad 300 by a welding machine, and the perforated leveling pad 300 and the calibration platform 100 are movably fastened by a bolt clamp. After the perforated leveling pad 300 is positioned, the cattle gate 200 can be precisely positioned and installed on the calibration platform 100, and the door hinge 210 can be precisely positioned and installed. In this way, the installation accuracy of the door hinge 210 is controlled, and the installation accuracy is ±1mm, so as to ensure that the cattle gate 200 can be interchangeably installed on the ship after the overall formation, so as to achieve the installation effect of not being limited to a fixed position.

[0048] Furthermore, if Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, the perforated leveling pad 300 is provided with a mounting slot 310, and the perforated leveling pad 300 is detachably mounted on the calibration platform 100 by bolts. Specifically, the perforated leveling pad 300 can fine-tune its position on the calibration platform 100 through the mounting slot 310, thereby improving the adjustment accuracy of the perforated leveling pad 300.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the cattle gate 200 is a rigid frame structure formed by welding horizontal bars and vertical bars, and the door hinge 210 is positioned and installed on the cattle gate 200 by the door hinge positioning tool 500. Specifically, the structural material of the frame structure adopts square steel pipes, and the material is Class A steel of the classification society. The dimensional control accuracy of the frame structure is ±1mm, and its accuracy is controlled by the positioning angle steel to ensure the assembly quality of the cattle gate 200. After the cattle gate 200 and the door hinge 210 are combined into a whole, the length and width control accuracy of the door hinge 210 is ±1mm, and its accuracy is controlled by the door hinge positioning tool 500 to ensure the overall manufacturing quality of the cattle gate 200.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 As shown, the door hinge positioning tool 500 includes a positioning base plate 520 and a positioning hole plate 510 . The positioning base plate 520 is welded on the perforated leveling pad 300 , and the positioning hole plate 510 is arranged on the positioning base plate 520 .

[0051] Specifically, the positioning base plate 520 and the door positioning angle steel 400 form a 90-degree positioning angle, which facilitates the rapid positioning of the cattle door 200 components for welding and assembly.

[0052] Furthermore, the positioning hole plate 510 is provided with a penetrating positioning pin (not shown in the drawings), and the door hinge 210 and the positioning hole plate 510 are positioned by the positioning pin, so as to facilitate accurate alignment welding of the door hinge 210 and the cattle gate 200.

[0053] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0054] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A positioning and installation structure for a cattle gate of a transport ship, comprising a cattle gate (200) and a door hinge (210); characterized in that: include: A pipe calibration platform (100) is provided with a plurality of pipe platform openings (110) on its surface, and a pipe platform support (120) is provided at the bottom of the pipe calibration platform (100); A hole-opening leveling pad (300) is detachably connected to the pipe platform opening (110) of the pipe calibration platform (100) via bolts; A door positioning angle steel (400) is welded on the perforated leveling pad (300), and the spacing between the two door positioning angle steels (400) fixed on the calibration platform (100) is equal to the length of the cattle gate (200); A door hinge positioning tool (500) is welded on the hole-opening leveling pad (300) and is located on one side of the door positioning angle steel (400); Among them, four groups of the perforated leveling pads (300) are arranged on the calibration platform (100), and the area surrounded by the door positioning angle steel (400) and the door hinge positioning tool (500) is the installation area of ​​the cattle door (200) and the door hinge (210).

2. The positioning and installation structure for the cattle gate of a transport ship according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The length and width of the calibration platform (100) are 2m to 4m, and the projection area of ​​the calibration platform (100) is larger than the projection area of ​​the cattle pen.

3. The positioning and installation structure for the cattle gate of a transport ship according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pipe platform openings (110) are evenly arranged on the pipe calibration platform (100), and the surface of the pipe calibration platform (100) presents a porous honeycomb structure.

4. The positioning and installation structure for the cattle gate of a transport ship according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The total height of the pipe platform support (120) and the pipe calibration platform (100) is 0.8 m to 1.2 m.

5. The positioning and installation structure for the cattle gate of a transport ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four groups of the perforated leveling pads (300) are provided, which are respectively arranged at four corners of the pipe calibration platform (100), and the door positioning angle steel (400) and the door hinge positioning tooling (500) are welded to each group of the perforated leveling pads (300).

6. The positioning and installation structure for the cattle gate of a transport ship according to claim 5, characterized in that: The perforated leveling pad (300) is provided with a mounting slot hole (310), and the perforated leveling pad (300) is detachably mounted on the pipe calibration platform (100) by means of bolts.

7. The positioning and installation structure for the cattle gate of a transport ship according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cattle gate (200) is a rigid frame structure formed by welding horizontal bars and vertical bars, and the door hinge (210) is positioned and installed on the cattle gate (200) through the door hinge positioning tool (500).

8. The positioning and installation structure for the cattle gate of a transport ship according to claim 7, characterized in that: The door hinge positioning tool (500) comprises a positioning base plate (520) and a positioning hole plate (510); the positioning base plate (520) is welded to the perforated leveling pad (300); and the positioning hole plate (510) is arranged on the positioning base plate (520).

9. The positioning and installation structure for the cattle gate of a transport ship according to claim 8, characterized in that: The positioning hole plate (510) is provided with a penetrating positioning pin, and the door hinge (210) and the positioning hole plate (510) are positioned by the positioning pin.

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