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104 results about "Soil model" patented technology

The Soil model gives a very simple assessment of the relative potential for reaction, degradation and leaching of a pesticide applied to a surface soil.

Offshore wind turbine single pile rigidity numerical simulation method considering long-term circulation and scouring

According to the offshore wind turbine single pile rigidity numerical simulation method considering long-term circulation and scouring, the accuracy and the calculation convenience are both considered in model building through the linear elastic steel pipe pile model and the Mohr-Coulomb soil body model. By calculating the horizontal ultimate bearing capacity of the single pile, combining the ultimate analysis method and the p-y curve calculation method, the influence of different scouring depths on the fan is considered, the horizontal load bearing capacity and inherent frequency evolution of the single pile are comprehensively measured, and a basis is provided for design and safety evaluation. A sandy soil rigidity attenuation model is established for secondary development of Abaqus and verified, and the rigidity change of sandy soil under long-term cyclic loading is considered, so that the simulation precision is improved. And the numerical model is tested and verified to ensure the reliability. And the accumulated lateral displacement of the steel pipe pile can be accurately predicted, the influence rule of cyclic load times, soil elasticity modulus and embedding depth factors on displacement development is disclosed, wind power engineering design optimization is assisted, and economical efficiency and safety are improved.
Owner:TIANJIN RES INST FOR WATER TRANSPORT ENG M O T

Saturation device for rubber mixed soil model test

The utility model relates to the field of soil body model test saturation, in particular to a rubber mixed soil model test saturation device. The device comprises a model box, a vacuumizing assembly, a saturated liquid permeation assembly and a saturated liquid chamber, wherein rubber mixed soil is placed in the model box; the vacuumizing assembly is used for conducting vacuumizing operation on the interior of the model box from the top of the model box. The saturated liquid permeation assembly comprises a plurality of longitudinal permeation pipelines and a plurality of transverse permeation pipelines, the longitudinal permeation pipelines and the transverse permeation pipelines are laid at the inner bottom of the model box and jointly form a grid shape, and the longitudinal permeation pipelines and the transverse permeation pipelines are each provided with a plurality of holes used for discharging water and wrapped with geotechnical filter cloth; the saturated liquid chamber is communicated with the saturated liquid permeation assembly and used for supplying saturated liquid to the saturated liquid permeation assembly. The device is suitable for rapid and high-quality saturation of rubber light mixed geotechnical materials, and the saturated liquid permeation assembly is high in flexibility, detachable, easy to clean and free of hole blocking risks.
Owner:JIANGSU URBAN & RURAL CONSTR VOCATIONAL COLLEGE

Finite element-based high-pile wharf anti-seismic toughness evaluation method and system

The invention provides a high-pile wharf anti-seismic toughness evaluation method and system based on finite elements, and relates to the technical field of high-pile wharfs, and the method comprises the steps: firstly constructing a finite element soil body model and a finite element wharf model at a high-pile wharf, and forming a finite element coupling model after coupling for simulating an earthquake situation under a real condition; after simulated seismic waves are applied to the finite element coupling model, the damage condition of the soil body, the damage index of the wharf, the energy dissipation of the wharf and the ductility coefficient of the wharf under the action of the seismic waves are analyzed respectively; wherein the damage index, the energy dissipation coefficient and the ductility coefficient are used for evaluating the damage degree, the energy absorption and consumption capacity, the deformation capacity and the ductility of the wharf respectively, fitting analysis is conducted on analyzed parameters, a comprehensive toughness evaluation index for reflecting the anti-seismic capacity of the high-pile wharf is generated, and finally the anti-seismic grade of the wharf structure is output. Workers are assisted to complete shock resistance toughness evaluation of the wharf, and the working efficiency is greatly improved.
Owner:CCCC THIRD HARBOR ENGINEERING CO LTD +1

Transparent soil with high transparency and high similarity with natural soil

The invention discloses transparent soil with high transparency and high similarity with natural soil and a preparation method of the transparent soil. The transparent soil comprises transparent particles, transparent pore liquid and an additive. The refractive indexes of the transparent particles and the transparent pore liquid are consistent, and the contact infiltration characteristic of the particle surfaces and the liquid is improved through the surfactant, so that the transparent soil with higher transparency, such as sandy soil, clay and floury soil, is obtained. Hydrophilic fumed silica is matched with polar pore liquid or hydrophobic fumed silica is matched with non-polar pore liquid to prepare high-strength transparent clay or silt with mechanical properties highly similar to those of natural clay or silt. According to the invention, the clay or silt consolidation time can be greatly shortened. The transparent soil with high transparency and high similarity with natural soil can improve the geometric dimension of a transparent soil model, reduce the dimension difference between a model test and a real engineering problem, and provide a more excellent method for researching various geotechnical geological engineering problems.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Unsaturated viscoelastic soil model-based torsional vibration analysis method and device for partially embedded pile and electronic equipment

The invention provides a torsional vibration analysis method and device for a partially embedded pile based on an unsaturated viscoelastic soil model and electronic equipment. The torsional vibration analysis method for the partially-embedded pile based on the unsaturated viscoelastic soil model comprises the steps that assumed conditions are set; based on the assumed conditions and the three-dimensional continuous medium theory, a control equation of a transverse isotropic unsaturated fractional derivative viscoelastic soil body based on a Biot type is established, and a pile body torsional vibration control equation based on an Euler-Bernoulli rod and partially buried in soil and partially exposed out of the ground surface is established; and based on a separation variable method, torsional vibration of part of the embedded piles is analyzed. Through an innovative method based on a transverse isotropic unsaturated viscoelastic soil model, an accurate analysis means is provided to support application in partial embedded pile design and engineering practice, so that the purpose of improving construction efficiency and engineering quality is achieved.
Owner:LANZHOU JIAOTONG UNIV

Accurate calculation method for horizontal bearing capacity of offshore wind power foundation

The invention belongs to the technical field of calculation of horizontal bearing capacity of foundations, and particularly discloses and provides an accurate calculation method for horizontal bearing capacity of an offshore wind power foundation, which comprises the following steps: integrating wave spectrum, wind regime, tide and soil mass parameters to form a multi-dimensional data set; a three-dimensional pile-soil model is constructed, and wave force and wind load are coupled; calculating a stiffness coefficient and identifying a pile body type in combination with a length-diameter ratio; quantifying an environment deviation compensation coefficient according to the pile body type; after the initial horizontal bearing capacity is calculated, the bearing capacity failure critical state is judged based on real-time displacement monitoring data, and if the critical state is reached, the initial bearing capacity is corrected through linear weighting of the displacement deviation compensation coefficient and the environment deviation compensation coefficient. According to the method, the time-varying environment load is dynamically coupled, the pile-soil interaction is finely simulated, a rigidity self-adaptive grading mechanism and a double compensation feedback system are established, and the calculation precision and the real-time early warning capability of the horizontal bearing capacity in the complex marine environment are remarkably improved.
Owner:CHINESE CLASSIFICATION SOC

Method for measuring microcosmic evolution of pile-soil interface based on transparent soil and multi-source sensing

The application discloses a kind of based on transparent soil and pile-soil interface micro evolution measurement method of multi-source sensing, it is related to geotechnical engineering test field.The present application includes the following steps: constructing transparent soil model, pile body pre-embedded sensor arrangement, multi-source sensor calibration and parameter optimization, load application and multi-source data acquisition, improved DIC algorithm's pile-soil interface micro displacement calculation, pile-soil interface pore and particle density calculation, multi-source sensing data's heterogeneous fusion, pile-soil interface micro evolution characteristic quantitative inversion and visualization, test end and data verification.The present application simulates real soil environment by constructing transparent soil model, in combination with image recognition, digital image correlation, fiber-optic sensing and resistance sensor and other multi-source sensing technology, the micro deformation, stress distribution and failure evolution process of pile-soil interface in loading process are monitored and analyzed in real time with high precision, realize the high-precision, full-process, visual measurement of pile-soil interface micro evolution, improve measurement precision.
Owner:CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIV

Soil ecological function assessment method and system based on soil environment big data

The invention discloses a soil ecological function assessment method and system based on soil environment big data, and relates to the technical field of ecological function assessment, and the system comprises a soil sampling module, a sampling point soil model construction module, a soil model function analysis module and a soil ecological function assessment module. A soil sampling module and a sampling point soil model building module are arranged, a plurality of soil sampling points are arranged in a target soil area, it can be ensured that collected soil data can comprehensively reflect the characteristics of the target soil area, and a soil model of each soil sampling point is built; according to the method, a soil model function analysis module and a soil ecological function evaluation module are arranged, simulation of various ecological treatment functions is carried out on a soil model of each soil sampling point, and the ecological treatment function of soil in each soil sampling point is deeply evaluated.
Owner:GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION STATE OWNED QIPO FOREST FARM +1

Underground diaphragm wall retaining wall mud film detection test device under unfavorable geological conditions

The utility model provides an underground diaphragm wall retaining wall mud film detection test device under unfavorable geological conditions. The device comprises a rack; the multi-layer soil body model box is arranged at the lower part of the rack, and at least two soil body model boxes in the multi-layer soil body model box are different in soil texture; one end of the grooving simulation part is inserted into the bottom of the multi-layer soil body model box; the lifting component is arranged at the top of the rack, is connected with the grooving simulation component and is used for driving the grooving simulation component to lift; and each grouting pump is internally provided with slurry with different proportions, each layer of soil body model box is connected with one grouting pump through a grouting pipe, and the number of the grouting pumps is smaller than the number of layers of the multi-layer type soil body model box. According to the utility model, the multi-layer soil body model box and the plurality of slurry grouting pumps with different proportions are arranged, so that the quality of slurry under various unfavorable geological conditions or the quality of a mud film formed by various types of slurry and a soil body can be detected at the same time, and the film forming quality of the slurry and whether the slurry can become a screening standard of the mud film can be accurately grasped.
Owner:OCEAN UNIV OF CHINA +1

Transparent soil model analysis method and system and detection method

The invention provides a transparent soil model analysis method and system and a detection method, and the method comprises the following steps: building a transparent soil-based initial test model having a test association relationship with a test target, and carrying out the distribution analysis of the initial test model, obtaining a first form distribution diagram composed of a plurality of initial distribution areas; performing a deformation experiment of the corresponding transparent soil on the initial test model based on any test item, and performing distribution analysis on the obtained current test model to obtain a second form distribution diagram composed of a plurality of current distribution areas; performing image comparison on the first form distribution diagram and the second form distribution diagram, and determining a region deviation value of an initial distribution region and a current distribution region corresponding to each same region position based on a comparison result; and generating a current result publicity graph corresponding to the test item based on all the region deviation values. The test accuracy is at least improved.
Owner:CHINA RAILWAY NO 2 ENG GROUP CO LTD +2

500kV power cable finite element modeling and conductor temperature simulation method

The invention relates to the technical field of power systems, in particular to a 500kV power cable finite element modeling and conductor temperature simulation method. Comprising the steps that firstly, finite element software is used for producing a 500kV power cable geometric model according to data information; secondly, setting corresponding environment boundary conditions and electromagnetic boundary conditions according to different cable laying environments; for a buried type, a multi-layer soil model is established; according to the model, heat convection boundaries and heat conduction boundaries can be set for different sublayer soil models, so that buried boundary conditions are formed; for an overhead type, environment data of different overhead heights are collected and analyzed, and overhead type boundary conditions are set through radiation influence and heat conduction effect; electromagnetic boundary conditions realize setting of an electric field and a magnetic field according to a cable contact medium; and finally, carrying out grid optimization on the key area of the cable through a grid optimization method. According to the method, accurate simulation of the conductor temperature is realized.
Owner:徐珺尧

Slope angle dynamic adjustment test device and method suitable for hypergravity

The invention discloses a slope angle dynamic adjustment test device and method suitable for hypergravity. The model box supporting system and the angle adjusting system are both connected to an external hoisting bottom plate, the instability model box is used for containing a soil body model and hinged to the model box supporting system, the stacking model box is movably installed on the angle adjusting system, the instability model box is in lap joint with the stacking model box, and the angle adjusting system is externally connected with a control system. The method comprises the steps that the device is assembled, and the soil body model is placed in the instability model box; hoisting the whole device into a geotechnical centrifuge, and carrying out a slope angle dynamic adjustment test in a supergravity environment; the soil body model in the instability model box is observed in the slope angle dynamic adjustment test, and then the destructive performance of the prototype soil sample under the slope with different gradients under the real working condition is restored. The device can reproduce the processes of slope instability, sliding and deceleration accumulation, and has the characteristics of large angle adjustment range, stable angle inclination rate, good controllability and the like.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Method and device for determining stress probability distribution of circumferential weld of buried pipeline and medium

The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline detection, and discloses a buried pipeline circumferential weld stress probability distribution determination method, device and equipment and a medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring a plurality of moisture content data of soil in a target area in a preset time period and a plurality of buried depth data of a buried pipeline; according to the probability distribution of the soil moisture content and the buried pipeline burial depth in the target area corresponding to the multiple moisture content data and the multiple burial depth data, randomly sampling the multiple moisture content data and the multiple burial depth data; simulating a plurality of service environments of the buried pipeline through the sampled water content sample, the buried depth sample and a pipe-soil model for representing the interaction force between the soil in the target area and the buried pipeline so as to obtain the circumferential weld stress of the buried pipeline in each service environment; and high-reliability evaluation of the pipeline circumferential weld is realized by representing a probability density function of circumferential weld stress probability distribution of the buried pipeline in a plurality of service environments.
Owner:CHINA SPECIAL EQUIP INSPECTION & RES INST

Finite element simulation method and device for ice-water phase change, electronic equipment and storage medium

The invention belongs to the field of rock-soil simulation, and provides an ice-water phase change finite element simulation method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining soil parameters, temperature change data and hydraulic characteristic data of a target tailings pond; constructing a tailing pond frozen soil model by adopting a finite element method according to the soil parameters; determining a temperature field of the target tailing pond according to the temperature change data and a tailing pond frozen soil model; determining a seepage field of the target tailing pond according to the hydraulic characteristic data and the tailing pond frozen soil model; according to the seepage field, calculating the tailing pond frozen soil model to obtain initial seepage characteristics of the tailing pond frozen soil model when the tailing pond frozen soil model is not melted; and performing heat flow coupling calculation on the tailing pond frozen soil model according to the initial seepage characteristics and the temperature field to obtain a frozen soil melting simulation result of the target tailing pond. The method has the beneficial effect that the accuracy of ice-water phase change tailing pond frozen soil melting and seepage characteristic finite element simulation is improved.
Owner:伊春鹿鸣矿业有限公司 +1

Optimization of photovoltaic soiling model parameters

A method for optimizing a parameter set for a photovoltaic (PV) soiling model including executing the PV soiling model with a first plurality of parameter sets using as input wash data to generate first predicted energy loss data, calculating first losses based on a difference between the first predicted energy loss data and time-series sensor data, executing a parameter-tuning model using as input the first plurality of parameter sets to generate a second plurality of parameter sets, executing the PV soiling model with the second plurality of parameter sets using as input the wash data to generate second predicted energy loss data, calculating second losses based on the second predicted energy loss data and the time-series sensor data, and, in response to a loss of the second losses being below a threshold, generating a data structure including a parameter set corresponding to the loss.
Owner:BRIGHTNIGHT POWER LLC

Visualized Soil Model Experimental Device

ActiveCN224286877UEffective observation of damage time nodesTaking into account structural strengthEarth material testingEducational modelsEnvironmental engineeringSoil model
This utility model discloses a visual soil model experimental device, which includes an experimental box, a base, a control cabinet, a compressor, a pressure tank, and a water tank. The control cabinet is electrically connected to the compressor and the pressure tank, and the output end of the compressor is connected to the inlet pipeline of the pressure tank. The pressure tank and the water tank are fixedly mounted on the top end face of the base. The outlet of the pressure tank is connected to the inlet pipeline of the water tank, and the outlet of the water tank is connected to the water inlet pipeline. The top of the experimental box is open, and telescopic devices are fixed on both sides of the top of the experimental box. A support frame is fixed between the top ends of the two telescopic devices. An annular water pipe is fixed on the bottom end face of the support frame. A nozzle is installed on the outer wall of the annular water pipe. The nozzle communicates with the inside of the annular water pipe, and the inlet of the annular water pipe is connected to the water inlet pipeline.
Owner:INNER MONGOLIA UNIVERSITY

A discrete element modeling method for multi-layered interlocking mixed-in-place drill-in tool and soil

The application discloses a kind of discrete element modeling methods of multi-layer interpenetrating shear mixing drill and soil body, comprising: S1, the design parameter of multi-layer interpenetrating shear mixing drill is obtained, design parameter includes the pitch of blade, inclination, shape, size and quantity;Multi-layer interpenetrating shear mixing drill includes inner drill rod, multiple pairs of inner blades and outer frame arranged on inner drill rod;The outer frame includes multiple pairs of outer blades, two side plates and a collar arranged at intervals, and each pair of outer blades and each pair of inner blades are arranged at intervals;S2, the modeling of multi-layer interpenetrating shear mixing drill is carried out to obtain drill model;S3, establish soil model, import drill model, distribute contact model, and construct the coupling discrete element model between multi-layer interpenetrating shear mixing drill and soil particles;S4, simulation is carried out using coupling discrete element model, and quantitative analysis is carried out on mixing effect according to simulation result.The coupling discrete element model constructed by the above method has reliability and engineering applicability, and provides quantifiable basis for drill structure optimization.
Owner:CIVIL AVIATION UNIV OF CHINA

Intelligent remote control method and system for irrigation electric valve

The invention belongs to the technical field of control, and particularly relates to an intelligent remote control method and system for an irrigation electric valve, and the method comprises the following steps: S1, obtaining a target soil humidity set value and a current soil humidity actual value of an irrigation region; based on the network communication quality parameters between the remote control terminal and the electric valve, the pipe network pressure sensor data and the historical instruction execution data, the predicted execution lag time of the current control period is obtained through calculation; s2, calculating a theoretical prediction value of the soil humidity by using a preset water and soil model according to the valve opening degree and the environmental parameters of the previous period, and obtaining a model deviation value between the theoretical prediction value and the current actual soil humidity value; by comprehensively analyzing the network quality, the pipe network pressure and the historical data, execution lag in the control process can be recognized and compensated in advance, excessive or insufficient irrigation caused by delay is avoided, and the control stability is improved.
Owner:ZHONGSHUI INTELLIGENT MANUFACTURING (HENAN) TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +2

A new transparent soil model test device for simulating tube curtain tunnel excavation and a test method thereof

The application discloses a novel transparent soil model test device for simulating pipe-roof tunnel excavation and a test method thereof. The device comprises an excavation power system for pulling a temporary tunnel structure, a model tank, a pipe-roof model, a simulated tunnel structure, an acquisition system for acquiring speckle field dynamic deformation images and an image processing device for obtaining a three-dimensional deformation field of the transparent soil. The model tank is a T-shaped box structure, comprising a test area installed on a base and a connecting area suspended. The simulated tunnel structure is placed in the test area and comprises a hollow temporary tunnel structure with two open ends in an arch shape and a tunnel model in a solid arch shape arranged in the temporary tunnel structure. The pipe-roof model is an arch-shaped pipe row formed by bonding acrylic rods and arranged above the temporary tunnel structure. The application simulates an arch-shaped tunnel structure by an arch-shaped sleeve, can avoid soil disturbance, maintain tunnel section stability and truly restore the actual engineering state of tunnel excavation.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

A reinforcement-soil interface friction characteristic test device and test method

The present invention discloses a reinforcement-soil interface friction characteristic test device and test method, the device comprises a fiber-soil model box, a portable fiber fixing device, a test platform body, a water drop loading device, a traction pulley device, a horizontal observation device, a test platform leveling device, a vertical loading device, a laser displacement sensor and a computer. The present invention obtains the shear stress-strain relationship between the fiber and soil interface under different loads by adjusting the size of the overlying load, thereby obtaining the test parameters such as the shear strength, interface cohesion, internal friction angle, shear displacement, etc. of the interface, and can realize the study of the effect and mechanism of the influence of parameters such as different soil qualities and different fiber types on the test by changing the soil type, soil properties, fiber type, etc., especially for the test study of the friction characteristics of the reinforcement-soil interface of fiber-reinforced soil, revealing the laws of stress and deformation of the reinforcement-soil interface.
Owner:JILIN JIANZHU UNIVERSITY

Soil compaction degree non-contact detection method based on electromagnetic wave reflection principle

The invention discloses a soil compaction degree non-contact detection method based on an electromagnetic wave reflection principle. The method comprises the following steps: S1, transmitting an electromagnetic wave signal to the surface of to-be-detected soil by adopting a multi-band electromagnetic wave source; s2, receiving the reflected electromagnetic wave signals through a plurality of receiving sensors, and obtaining multi-path reflection data; s3, based on the intensity, propagation time and frequency characteristics of the electromagnetic wave reflection signal, establishing a soil model, and considering the influence of soil humidity, temperature and type on the signal; and S4, analyzing the compaction degree through a machine learning algorithm or a signal processing algorithm in combination with the soil model to obtain a quantitative value of the soil compaction degree. By adopting multi-band electromagnetic waves and multi-path reflection data analysis, the influence of soil types and environmental factors (such as humidity, temperature, weeds and the like) on a detection result is reduced, the measurement precision is improved, and an improved signal processing technology and a soil model can adapt to different types of soil from sandy soil to clay and the like.
Owner:HENAN QINGZHU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD

Accurate calculation method for horizontal bearing capacity of offshore wind power foundation

The application belongs to the technical field of foundation horizontal bearing capacity calculation, and specifically discloses a kind of offshore wind power foundation horizontal bearing capacity accurate calculation method, the method comprises: integrating wave spectrum, wind condition, tide and soil parameters to form multidimensional data set;Three-dimensional pile soil model is constructed and wave force and wind load are coupled;Stiffness coefficient is calculated and combined with length-diameter ratio to identify pile type;According to the type of pile, the environmental deviation compensation coefficient is quantified;After calculating the preliminary horizontal bearing capacity, the bearing capacity failure critical state is judged based on real-time displacement monitoring data, if the critical state is reached, the preliminary bearing capacity is modified by linear weighting of displacement deviation compensation coefficient and environmental deviation compensation coefficient.The application dynamically couples time-varying environmental load, simulates the interaction between pile and soil in detail, establishes a stiffness self-adaptive grading mechanism and a double compensation feedback system, significantly improving the accuracy and real-time warning capability of horizontal bearing capacity calculation in complex marine environment.
Owner:CHINESE CLASSIFICATION SOC

A hypergravity strong rainfall simulation device and a rainfall simulation method

The present invention discloses a high-gravity strong rainfall simulation device and a rainfall simulation method. The liquid inlet module is connected to the rainfall model. The liquid inlet module is used to supply the sprayed liquid to the soil model in the rainfall model box and can control the speed of the sprayed liquid. A viscous fluid is stored in the water supply tank, and the viscous fluid is used to simulate rainfall liquid and pore fluid; the method includes conducting a normal gravity rainfall simulation test to obtain a hydraulic pressure-rainfall intensity relationship curve when the rainfall liquid is the viscous fluid, and according to the similarity scale of the viscous fluid to simulate the high-gravity rainfall test, conducting a centrifugal rainfall simulation test under a high-gravity environment to obtain the transfer law between the rainfall intensity and the failure performance of the prototype soil sample. When the present invention uses a liquid with a viscosity coefficient higher than that of water as the rainfall simulation liquid, the effect of enhancing the rainfall intensity can be achieved in a high-gravity centrifugal test.
Owner:ZHEJIANG UNIV

Deep foundation pit supporting structure construction monitoring method and system

The invention discloses a deep foundation pit supporting structure construction monitoring method and system, and relates to the technical field of intelligent monitoring, and the method comprises the steps: deploying a global positioning system (GPS) module, a vehicle attribute module and a vehicle weighing module on a heavy construction vehicle in a deep foundation pit supporting structure construction area, and combining a vehicle-mounted control terminal and a 5G wireless communication module, operation disturbance data can be collected in real time and transmitted to the BIM platform central processing unit in a unified packaging format. The BIM platform constructs a two-dimensional space positioning grid and path trajectory mapping mechanism based on the received data, further generates a vehicle path disturbance heat map reflecting disturbance intensity, divides the vehicle path disturbance heat map into disturbance analysis unit areas, and extracts a disturbance data set based on BIM model soil modeling information. The disturbance intensity is quantitatively output through a disturbance aggregation index D calculation formula which is clear in physical significance and consistent in dimension, and visual display of the disturbance level is achieved in combination with a disturbance evaluation threshold value.
Owner:NANTONG VOCATIONAL COLLEGE

Novel transparent soil model test device for simulating excavation of pipe-roofing tunnel and test method of novel transparent soil model test device

The invention discloses a novel transparent soil model test device for simulating excavation of a pipe-roofing tunnel and a test method of the novel transparent soil model test device. The device comprises an excavation power system used for dragging a temporary tunnel structure, a model groove, a pipe roof model, a simulation tunnel structure, an acquisition system used for acquiring a speckle field dynamic deformation image and an image processing device used for acquiring a transparent soil foundation three-dimensional deformation field. The model groove is of a T-shaped box structure and comprises a test area installed on the base and a connecting area arranged in a suspended mode. The simulation tunnel structure is placed in a test area and comprises a temporary tunnel structure and a tunnel model, wherein the temporary tunnel structure is hollow inside, two ends of the temporary tunnel structure are opened and are in an arch-shaped barrel shape, and the tunnel model is arranged in the temporary tunnel structure and is in a solid arch-shaped barrel shape. And the pipe roofing model is an arched pipe row formed by adhering acrylic rods and is arranged above the temporary tunnel structure. An arched tunnel structure is simulated through the arched sleeve, soil disturbance can be avoided, the tunnel section is kept stable, and the actual engineering state of tunnel excavation is truly restored.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Calculation Method for Equivalent Bearing Capacity of the Area of the Five-Connected Tube Foundation for Offshore Wind Power

This application relates to the field of offshore wind power engineering and discloses a calculation method for the equivalent bearing capacity of the area of a five-connected barrel foundation for offshore wind power, including the following steps: S1. Construct a finite element model including a five-connected barrel foundation, an equal-area single-barrel foundation, and a soil model; S2. Use finite element software for numerical simulation to calculate the one-way ultimate bearing capacity coefficients of the five-connected barrel foundation and the equal-area single-barrel foundation, including the vertical ultimate bearing capacity coefficient, the anti-sliding ultimate bearing capacity coefficient, and the anti-overturning ultimate bearing capacity coefficient; S3. Establish a bearing capacity conversion coefficient, defined as the ratio of the one-way ultimate bearing capacity coefficient of the five-connected barrel foundation to the one-way ultimate bearing capacity coefficient of the equal-area single-barrel foundation; S4. Apply the above conversion coefficient and the bearing capacity coefficient of the equal-area single-barrel foundation to calculate the bearing capacity of the five-connected barrel foundation. The present invention can calculate the vertical, anti-sliding, and anti-overturning bearing capacities of the five-connected barrel foundation based on the one-way bearing capacity of the single-barrel foundation, providing a reference for the design of the five-connected barrel foundation in engineering.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV

Numerical simulation method for simulating influence of root-soil complex on slope stability by discrete element software

A numerical simulation method for simulating influence of a root-soil complex on slope stability by discrete element software belongs to the field of data processing and comprises the following steps: acquiring slope soil parameter data; establishing a plain soil model by adopting discrete element software according to the field construction data and the high-filled roadbed slope model; utilizing CAD and PFC2D to simplify a plant root system, and obtaining a plant root system simplified model and a root-soil complex slope model; by applying the same gravity load and operating to a system balance state, analyzing the soil particle displacement condition in a plain soil and root soil complex state; analyzing a force-displacement law of the soil particles; and analyzing the motion law of the soil particles. The actual condition of the slope can be effectively restored by simulating and simplifying the plant root system, operation is easy and convenient, calculation efficiency is high, and practical significance and application value are achieved.
Owner:CCCC FOURTH HIGHWAY ENG CO LTD

A soil ecological function assessment method and system based on soil environmental big data

The present invention discloses a soil ecological function assessment method and system based on soil environmental big data, relating to the technical field of ecological function assessment. The system discloses a soil sampling module, a sampling point soil model construction module, a soil model function analysis module, and a soil ecological function assessment module. The soil sampling module and the sampling point soil model construction module are set up, and multiple soil sampling points are set up in the target soil area to ensure that the collected soil data can fully reflect the characteristics of the target soil area, and a soil model for each soil sampling point is constructed to facilitate subsequent further understanding of the ecological function of the target soil area. The soil model function analysis module and the soil ecological function assessment module are set up to simulate various ecological treatment functions of the soil model of each soil sampling point, and deeply assess the ecological treatment function of the soil in each soil sampling point.
Owner:GUANGXI ZHUANG AUTONOMOUS REGION STATE OWNED QIPO FOREST FARM +1

Pile foundation buckling behavior intelligent analysis method and system based on transparent soil model test

The invention discloses a pile foundation buckling behavior intelligent analysis method and system based on a transparent soil model test, and particularly relates to the technical field of engineering parameter intelligent analysis. The method is used for solving the problem that transparent soil test observation information cannot be effectively converted into accurate design parameters due to the fact that simplified representation of a traditional mechanical model is not matched with a real complex constraint form of soil around a pile. The method comprises the following steps: extracting displacement field data of soil around a pile from a transparent soil model test sequence image, and identifying a potential instability path; directly mapping to generate quantitative data representing soil body spatial constraint stiffness distribution according to the spatio-temporal evolution characteristics of the path by utilizing a trained machine learning model; then weak and strengthened constraint areas are identified based on the data, and the constraint contribution degree and the system redundancy improvement potential of each area are quantified through virtual parameter disturbance analysis; and finally, based on the quantitative indexes, pile foundation reinforcement scheme parameters for the weak area are generated, so that intelligence and refinement from test observation to reinforcement design are realized.
Owner:YANCHENG INST OF TECH +2