Auxiliary shaft rail transportation hydraulic rope pushing device

By designing a hydraulic push rope device suitable for rail transportation of sub-wells, the problem of existing push rope devices derailing in rail transportation of sub-wells is solved, and a safe, flexible and efficient push rope effect is achieved in special environments.

CN222664571UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25BEIJING TIANDI HUATAI MINING MANAGEMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421370193.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-17
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing rope pushing device is not suitable for the rail transportation of sub-wells in coal mines, especially when the radius of curvature of the vehicle entering the parking lot is too large, which can easily lead to the vehicle being derailed and derailed, and it is inconvenient to use in high-temperature, low-temperature, and corrosive environments.

Method used

A hydraulic rope pushing device is designed, including a rope pushing part and a control part. The rope pushing part is composed of a machine base, a hydraulic cylinder, a slide, a sliding bracket, a roller shaft, etc. The sliding bracket is driven by hydraulically to slide along the slide, and the roller shaft contacts and pushes the wire rope to ensure that the mine cart drives safely along the track. The control part operates the push rope part long distance through the hydraulic pump station and the control device.

Benefits of technology

The flexibility and safety of the rope pushing device are achieved through hydraulic drive, avoiding the risk of trajectory dropout, suitable for special environments, small size, convenient installation, and improved service life and reliability.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to an auxiliary shaft rail transportation hydraulic rope pushing device which comprises a machine base, a sliding way, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a sliding support, a hydraulic pump station, a vertical roll shaft and two transverse roll shafts, and the machine base and the sliding way are a horizontally-placed whole. The hydraulic oil cylinder is horizontally and fixedly installed on the left side of the machine base. The sliding support can be pushed by a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder to horizontally slide along the sliding way. Three roll shafts are fixedly installed on the sliding support, one large roll shaft is fixedly installed in the vertical direction, and two small roll shafts are fixedly installed in the horizontal direction. The three roll shafts make contact with one another and push the traction steel wire rope, and it is guaranteed that the trailed mine car safely travels along the track.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of auxiliary shaft rail transportation for coal mines, small-scale and low-power demand, and particularly relates to a hydraulic rope-pushing device for auxiliary shaft rail transportation. Background Art

[0002] The existing push rope devices are used in construction sites and ships. They are large in size, complex to install and operate, high in cost, limited in scope of application, difficult to maintain, and have a short service life and reliability. They are not suitable for special environments and may not work properly or withstand long-term use in high temperature, low temperature, or corrosive environments. At present, there are very few push rope devices suitable for mine rail transportation and they are not applicable. Since the radius of curvature of the auxiliary shaft rail transportation vehicle entering the yard is too large, the vehicle is prone to derailment when transporting large equipment. It is proposed to solve the problem of wire rope eccentricity by replacing the manual fixed guide wheel with a hydraulic push rope device. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems, the utility model proposes a hydraulic rope pushing device for auxiliary shaft rail transportation, which aims to solve the eccentricity problem of the traction wire rope of the auxiliary shaft rail transportation.

[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: a hydraulic rope-pushing device for auxiliary shaft rail transportation, the device comprises a rope-pushing part and a control part; the rope-pushing part comprises: a machine base, a hydraulic oil cylinder, a slideway, a sliding bracket, a vertical large roller, and two horizontal small rollers; the machine base and the slideway are a whole horizontally placed on the ground, the hydraulic oil cylinder is horizontally fixedly installed on the left side of the machine base, and the slideway part is on the right side; the sliding bracket can slide horizontally along the slideway under the push of the piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder; three rollers are fixedly installed on the sliding bracket, including a vertical large roller and two horizontal small rollers; the three rollers contact and push the traction wire rope to ensure that the towed mine car travels safely along the track.

[0005] Furthermore, the sliding bracket includes two supporting beams arranged parallel to the slide, an inverted L-shaped column vertically fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting beam, at least four supporting legs arranged on both sides of the supporting beam, the supporting legs are slidably connected to the slide, the large roller shaft is fixedly arranged vertically for rotation on the right side of the inverted L-shaped column, and the small roller shaft is horizontally rotatably arranged in the supporting beam grooves at the right ends of the supporting beams on both sides of the bottom of the large roller shaft.

[0006] Furthermore, the push rope part and the control part are separated from each other and are at least 2 meters apart.

[0007] Furthermore, the control part includes a hydraulic pump station and a control device. The hydraulic pump station is connected to the hydraulic cylinder of the push rope part through a hydraulic oil pipe. The control valve remotely controls the piston rod to push the push rod to drive the sliding bracket to move horizontally.

[0008] Furthermore, two parallel supporting beams are fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the sliding bracket, and the sliding bracket is also provided with an oblique brace, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the sliding bracket, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper part of the column; the inverted L-shaped column in the middle of the supporting beam is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the sliding bracket.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower ends of the two supporting legs on the left are fixedly connected to the push rod, and the piston rod and the push rod are hinged.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: it adopts hydraulic drive, and the required rope pushing stroke can be selected according to the driving position of the vehicle, which can avoid the risk of falling off the track and ensure that the towed vehicle can travel safely along the track; it is small in size, easy to carry and install; through hydraulic drive, the operation and the rope pushing are separated, and it can be operated remotely, which improves the rope pushing effect and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the axial side of the push rope structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is the main view of the push rope part of the utility model; (the "left" and "right" described in this document are based on the orientation shown in the main view)

[0013] Figure 3 This is a right side view of the push rope portion of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 It is a top view of the push rope portion of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the position relationship of the utility model as a whole when it is used in a hoistway.

[0016] In the figure: 00 machine base, 01 hydraulic cylinder, 011 piston rod, 02 slide, 03 sliding bracket, 031 diagonal brace, 032 support beam, 033 support leg, 034 column, 035 support beam groove, 036 push rod, 037 sliding bracket bottom plate, 04 vertical large roller, 05 horizontal small roller, 1 push rope part, 2 control part, 3 shaft, 4 track, 5 traction wire rope, 6 mine car. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] Embodiment 1:

[0018] A hydraulic push rope device for auxiliary shaft rail transportation, as shown in the attached Figure 1To Attachment Figure 5 As shown, the device includes a rope-pushing part 1 and a control part 2; the rope-pushing part 1 includes: a machine base 00, a hydraulic cylinder 01, a slide 02, a sliding bracket 03, a vertical large roller 04, and two horizontal small rollers 05; the machine base 00 and the slide 02 are a whole horizontally placed on the ground, the hydraulic cylinder 01 is horizontally fixedly installed on the left side of the machine base 00, and the slide 02 part is on the right side; the sliding bracket 03 can slide horizontally along the slide 02 under the push of the piston rod 011 of the hydraulic cylinder 01; three rotatable rollers are installed on the right side of the sliding bracket 03, including a vertical large roller 04 and two horizontal small rollers 05; the three rollers contact and push the traction wire rope 5 to ensure that the towed mine car 6 travels safely along the track 4.

[0019] Embodiment 2:

[0020] This embodiment is a refinement of the sliding bracket 03 of embodiment 1. Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown, the sliding bracket 03 includes two supporting beams 032 arranged parallel to the slideway 02, an inverted L-shaped column 034 vertically fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting beam 032, at least four legs 033 arranged on both sides of the supporting beam, and the legs 033 are slidably connected to the slideway 02. The large roller 04 is fixedly arranged vertically and rotatably on the right side of the inverted L-shaped column 034, and the small roller 05 is horizontally rotatably arranged in the supporting beam groove 035 at the right end of the supporting beam 032 on both sides of the bottom of the large roller. The horizontal small roller 05 plays the role of supporting the traction wire rope 5 to prevent the traction wire rope 5 from sagging due to uneven speed of the mining car 6. If there are no two horizontal small rollers 05 supporting the traction wire rope 5, the vertical large roller 04 cannot play the role of pushing the traction wire rope 5; the two horizontal small rollers 05 and the vertical large roller 04 can rotate along their respective axes to avoid friction and damage to the traction wire rope 5.

[0021] Embodiment 3:

[0022] This embodiment is a refinement of Embodiment 1. Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown, the push rope part 1 and the control part 2 are separated from each other, at least 2 meters apart. No one can be near the push rope part 1, and the control part 2 is operated by someone, and the two are kept apart to ensure the safety of personnel.

[0023] Embodiment 4:

[0024] This embodiment is a refinement of Embodiment 1. Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5As shown, the hydraulic pump station of the control part 2 is connected to the hydraulic cylinder 01 of the push rope part 1 through a hydraulic oil pipe, and the piston rod 011 of the hydraulic cylinder 01 is remotely controlled by the control valve to push the push rod 036 to drive the sliding bracket 03 to move horizontally.

[0025] Embodiment 5:

[0026] This embodiment is an improvement on the embodiment 2. In this embodiment, two parallel supporting beams 032 are fixedly connected to the bottom plate 037 of the sliding bracket. The sliding bracket 03 is also provided with a diagonal brace 031, one end of which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 037 of the sliding bracket, and the other end is fixedly connected to the upper part of the column 034. The inverted L-shaped column 034 in the middle of the supporting beam 032 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 037 of the sliding bracket, forming a triangle with a stable structure to ensure the stability of the sliding bracket 03. The diagonal brace 031 ensures the stable force of the vertical large roller 04, pushes the traction wire rope 5, and ensures that the towed mine car 6 travels safely along the track 4.

[0027] Embodiment 6:

[0028] This embodiment is an improvement of the embodiment 2, which is a refinement of the support leg 033. Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 5 As shown, in order to make the sliding more stable, four legs 033 are fixedly installed on both sides of the lower part of the sliding bracket 03. The four legs 033 and the slideway 02 are slidably connected and can slide left and right along the slideway 02. The lower ends of the two legs 033 on the left are fixedly connected to a push rod 036, and the piston rod 011 is hinged to the push rod. The piston rod 011 pushes the push rod 036 to drive the horizontal sliding of the entire sliding bracket 03. According to the horizontal length of the sliding bracket and the requirements of the rope-pushing device, six or eight legs 033 can also be fixedly installed under the sliding bracket 03, which can also complete the function of the sliding bracket.

[0029] This embodiment is an implementation of the device in a shaft. The utility model is not only applicable to shafts, auxiliary shafts and other environments, but also applicable to other curved transportation scenarios using rails such as the ground.

[0030] The present invention designs a wire rope pushing device based on "JBT6452-1992 Basic Technical Requirements for Electric Hydraulic Thrusters".

[0031] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A hydraulic push rope device for auxiliary shaft rail transportation, characterized in that: The device comprises a rope-pushing part (1) and a control part (2); the rope-pushing part (1) comprises: a machine base (00), a hydraulic cylinder (01), a slideway (02), a sliding bracket (03), a vertical large roller (04), and two horizontal small rollers (05); the machine base (00) and the slideway (02) are a whole horizontally placed on the ground, the hydraulic cylinder (01) is horizontally fixedly installed on the left side of the machine base (00), and the slideway (02) is on the right side; the sliding bracket (03) can slide horizontally along the slideway (02) under the push of the piston rod (011) of the hydraulic cylinder (01); three rotatable rollers are installed on the right side of the sliding bracket (03), including a vertical large roller (04) and two horizontal small rollers (05); the three rollers contact and push the traction wire rope (5), thereby ensuring that the towed mine car (6) travels safely along the track (4).

2. The auxiliary shaft rail transportation hydraulic push rope device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sliding bracket (03) comprises two supporting beams (032) arranged parallel to the slideway (02), an inverted L-shaped column (034) vertically fixedly arranged in the middle of the supporting beam (032), at least four supporting legs (033) arranged on both sides of the supporting beam (032), and the supporting legs (033) are slidably connected to the slideway (02), the large roller (04) is fixedly arranged vertically and rotatably on the right side of the inverted L-shaped column (034), and the small roller (05) is horizontally rotatably arranged in the supporting beam groove (035) at the right end of the supporting beam (032) on both sides of the bottom of the large roller (04).

3. The auxiliary shaft rail transportation hydraulic push rope device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The push rope part (1) and the control part (2) are separated from each other and are at least 2 meters apart.

4. The auxiliary shaft rail transportation hydraulic push rope device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control part (2) includes a hydraulic pump station and a control device. The hydraulic pump station is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (01) of the push rope part (1) via a hydraulic oil pipe. The piston rod (011) is remotely controlled by a control valve to push the push rod (036) to drive the sliding bracket (03) to move horizontally.

5. The auxiliary shaft rail transportation hydraulic push rope device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two parallel supporting beams (032) are fixedly connected to the bottom plate (037) of the sliding bracket; the sliding bracket (03) is further provided with an oblique brace (031); one end of the oblique brace (031) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (037) of the sliding bracket, and one end of the oblique brace (031) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the column (034); an inverted L-shaped column (034) in the middle of the supporting beam (032) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (037) of the sliding bracket.

6. The auxiliary shaft rail transportation hydraulic push rope device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower ends of the two supporting legs (033) on the left are fixedly connected to a push rod (036), and the piston rod (011) and the push rod are hinged.