Closed oil-water separation vehicle
By designing a closed oil-water separation truck, including a detachable storage box and filter plate, the problem of inconvenience in cleaning debris in the prior art is solved. Through the design of the limiting plate and the cushion, the oil-absorbing layer is easy to replace, and the overall separation and cleaning efficiency and installation efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420726458.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
Existing oil and water separator trucks are inconvenient when cleaning the separated debris and are of low practicality.
A closed oil-water separator is designed, which includes a detachable storage box and filter plate. The sewage is discharged through a water pump and debris falls into the storage box for easy cleaning. The design of the limiting plate and the cushion is easy to replace the oil-absorbing layer and improve installation efficiency.
It realizes convenient cleaning of separated debris, improves separation and cleaning efficiency, simplifies the replacement process of the oil-absorbing layer, and improves installation efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222665493U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil-water separation vehicles, and more specifically, to a closed oil-water separation vehicle. Background Art
[0002] Oil-water separator is a device that separates oil from water based on the principle of gravity sedimentation. It is divided into two types: catering oil-water separator and industrial oil-water separator. Catering oil-water separator is used to treat sewage in the catering industry, but it is difficult to clean up oil and has low practicality.
[0003] The utility model patent with patent application publication number CN201922001535.1 discloses an oil-water separation trolley, including a button, an oil-water separation box, a connecting pipe, a water pump, a bottom plate, a universal wheel, a cleaning port, a cleaning cover, a slide cylinder, a spring, a slide column, a cylindrical frame, an oil-absorbing sponge sleeve, a partition, an upper conductive end, a lower conductive end, a mounting groove, a movable baffle, a threaded hole, a stud, a connecting shaft, a motor, a fixed baffle and a mounting port. The advantage of this structure is that it is easy to clean oil stains.
[0004] However, in actual use, since the structure directly separates the oil and water through the baffle and isolates the debris inside the separation box, it is very inconvenient to clean the filtered debris. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a closed oil-water separation vehicle to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a closed oil-water separation vehicle, comprising a vehicle base, a plurality of rollers are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle base, a separation box is fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle base, a water pipe is arranged on one side of the separation box, a connecting pipe is connected to the other side of the separation box, a water pump is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe and is connected to the output end of the water pump, an inlet pipe is connected to the input end of the water pump, a vertical plate is arranged inside the separation box, a storage box is detachably arranged on one side of the vertical plate, a second sealing strip is arranged on the surface of the storage box, a bracket is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box, a filter plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the storage box, a fixed plate is movably connected to one side of the filter plate, and a box cover is detachably arranged on the surface of the separation box. The above-mentioned technical solution is adopted to facilitate the disassembly of the storage box, so that the garbage inside the separation box can be conveniently cleaned.
[0007] Preferably, the top of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the separation box, a slide groove is opened at the bottom of the fixed plate, three first springs are vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the slide groove, a connecting vertical plate is commonly arranged at the bottom of the three first springs, two electromagnetic blocks are symmetrically arranged on the top of the connecting vertical plate and the inner cavity of the slide groove, and a first sealing strip is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate. The above technical scheme is adopted to facilitate the discharge of sewage.
[0008] Preferably, a water level sensor is fixedly provided on one side of the fixed plate, adopting the above technical solution, so as to automatically collect floating oil on the sewage surface.
[0009] Preferably, a slide rail is provided on one side of the box cover, and two limit plates are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the box cover, one of the limit plates is movably arranged inside the slide rail, and a second spring is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the limit plates, and the other side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail; a card block is detachably provided at the bottom of the two limit plates, and the above technical solution is adopted so that the card block can be conveniently disassembled and installed at the bottom of the box cover.
[0010] Preferably, the outer movable sleeve of the clamping block is provided with an oil absorbing layer, and the above technical solution is adopted so that the oil absorbing layer can be easily replaced.
[0011] Technical effects and advantages of the utility model:
[0012] 1. By fixing the bracket and filter plate on one side of the storage box, when the water is discharged from the top of the vertical plate, the debris in the sewage and the water are separated through the filter plate, so that the sewage is discharged and the debris falls into the inner cavity of the storage box. By disassembling the storage box, the separated debris can be easily cleaned up, which can effectively improve the separation and cleaning efficiency;
[0013] 2. By movably setting one of the limit plates at the bottom of the box cover, when replacing the oil absorption layer, the limit plate set inside the slide rail is pulled to separate the two limit plates from the block, thereby facilitating the replacement of the oil absorption layer and effectively improving the installation efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the separation box of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.
[0017] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing plate of the utility model.
[0019] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. vehicle base; 2. roller; 3. separation box; 4. water pump; 5. connecting pipe; 6. water pipe; 7. storage box; 8. fixing plate; 9. first sealing strip; 10. vertical plate; 11. filter plate; 12. bracket; 13. box cover; 14. second sealing strip; 15. electromagnetic block; 16. block; 17. oil absorption layer; 18. limit plate; 19. first spring; 20. water level line sensor; 21. slide groove; 22. connecting vertical plate; 23. second spring; 24. slide rail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] As attached Figure 1-5 A closed oil-water separation vehicle shown in the figure comprises a vehicle base 1, a plurality of rollers 2 are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle base 1, a separation box 3 is fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle base 1, a water pipe 6 is arranged on one side of the separation box 3, a connecting pipe 5 is connected to the other side of the separation box 3, a water pump 4 is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe 5 and is connected to the output end of the water pump 4, and a water inlet pipe is connected to the input end of the water pump 4, a vertical plate 10 is arranged inside the separation box 3, a storage box 7 is detachably arranged on one side of the vertical plate 10, a second sealing strip 14 is arranged on the surface of the storage box 7, a bracket 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box 7, a filter plate 11 is fixedly arranged on the top of the storage box 7, a fixed plate 8 is movably connected to one side of the filter plate 11, and a box cover 13 is detachably arranged on the surface of the separation box 3; the fixed plate 8- A water level line sensor 20 is fixedly arranged on the side; the top of the fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the separation box 3, and a chute 21 is opened at the bottom of the fixed plate 8. Three first springs 19 are vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the chute 21, and a connecting vertical plate 22 is commonly arranged at the bottom of the three first springs 19. Two electromagnetic blocks 15 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the connecting vertical plate 22 and the inner cavity of the chute 21. A first sealing strip 9 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate 8. The sewage is pumped into the separation box 3 through the water pump 4. When the water level reaches the water level line sensor 20, an alarm is automatically triggered, and then the external power switch of the electromagnetic block 15 is started, so that the two electromagnetic blocks 15 are magnetically attracted to each other, and then the connecting vertical plate 22 is driven to move upward, so that the sewage can be discharged through the vertical plate 10.
[0022] As attached Figure 4As shown, a slide rail 24 is provided on one side of the box cover 13, and two limit plates 18 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the box cover 13, one of the limit plates 18 is movably arranged inside the slide rail 24, and a second spring 23 is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the limit plates 18, and the other side of the second spring 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail 24; a clamping block 16 is detachably provided on the bottom of the two limit plates 18; an oil absorption layer 17 is movably sleeved on the outside of the clamping block 16, and when replacing the oil absorption layer 17, the two limit plates 18 are separated from the clamping block 16 by pulling the limit plate 18 arranged inside the slide rail 24, thereby achieving the function of facilitating the replacement of the oil absorption layer 17 and effectively improving the installation efficiency.
[0023] Working principle of the utility model: when the device is in use, firstly, sewage is pumped into the separation box 3 through the water pump 4, and an automatic alarm is sounded when the water level reaches the water level sensor 20, and then the external power switch of the electromagnetic block 15 is started, so that the two electromagnetic blocks 15 have magnetic attraction to each other, and then the connecting vertical plate 22 is driven to move upward, so that the sewage can be discharged through the vertical plate 10, and the debris can be filtered into the storage box 7 through the filter plate 11, and the oil absorption layer 17 can absorb the oil on the surface of the sewage; when the oil absorption layer 17 needs to be replaced, the box cover 13 is taken out by the handle, and then one of the limit plates 18 is pulled outward to facilitate the disassembly of the card block 16, and then the new oil absorption layer 17 is replaced to clamp the card block 16 between the limit plates 18.
[0024] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A closed oil-water separation vehicle, comprising a vehicle base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of rollers (2) are arranged at the bottom of the vehicle base (1); a separation box (3) is fixedly arranged on the top of the vehicle base (1); a water pipe (6) is arranged on one side of the separation box (3); a connecting pipe (5) is connected to the other side of the separation box (3); a water pump (4) is arranged on one side of the connecting pipe (5) and is connected to the output end of the water pump (4); an input end of the water pump (4) is connected to a water inlet pipe; a vertical plate (10) is arranged inside the separation box (3); a storage box (7) is detachably arranged on one side of the vertical plate (10); a second sealing strip (14) is arranged on the surface of the storage box (7); a bracket (12) is fixedly arranged on one side of the storage box (7); a filter plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the top of the storage box (7); a fixed plate (8) is movably connected to one side of the filter plate (11); and a box cover (13) is detachably arranged on the surface of the separation box (3).
2. A closed oil-water separation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixed plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the separation box (3); a slide groove (21) is provided at the bottom of the fixed plate (8); three first springs (19) are vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the slide groove (21); a connecting vertical plate (22) is commonly arranged at the bottom of the three first springs (19); two electromagnetic blocks (15) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the connecting vertical plate (22) and the inner cavity of the slide groove (21); and a first sealing strip (9) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate (8).
3. The closed oil-water separation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water level sensor (20) is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixing plate (8).
4. The closed oil-water separation vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (24) is provided on one side of the box cover (13), and two limit plates (18) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the box cover (13), one of the limit plates (18) is movably arranged inside the slide rail (24), and a second spring (23) is fixedly arranged on one side of one of the limit plates (18), and the other side of the second spring (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide rail (24).
5. The closed oil-water separation vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that: A clamping block (16) is detachably provided at the bottom of the two limiting plates (18).
6. The closed oil-water separation vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer movable sleeve of the clamping block (16) is provided with an oil absorbing layer (17).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Oil-water separation trolley
CN211141595U