Wire and cable copper wire annealing device
By designing limit components, linkage components and other structures in the wire and cable copper wire annealing device, the function of automatically placing copper wire on the heating seat is realized, solving the risk of hand burns when manually placing copper wire, and it is simple and safe to operate.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420436942.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-07
AI Technical Summary
In existing wire and cable copper wire annealing devices, the heating seat needs to be operated when manually placing copper wire. The temperature is high and the operation is complicated, which can easily lead to hand burns.
A wire and cable copper wire annealing device is designed. By setting up limit components, linkage components, extrusion columns, support seats and connecting seats, the copper wire itself is automatically placed on the heating seat by using the gravity of the copper wire to avoid manual direct contact with the high-temperature heating seat.
It realizes that there is no need for manual direct contact with the high-temperature heating seat during annealing treatment, reduces the risk of hand burns, is simple and convenient to operate, and simplifies the installation and disassembly of the cross panel.
Smart Images
Figure CN222665943U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production, in particular to a copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables. Background Art
[0002] The wire and cable copper wire annealing device is a device used to process copper wire. Its main purpose is to prevent copper wire oxidation during the annealing process, thereby improving the quality of the product. This device mainly includes an annealing chamber, an air drying chamber, a sealed oil tank and a wire take-up device.
[0003] When the copper wire is annealed, the heating chamber needs to be started first, and then the cover of the annealing chamber is opened manually, the heating seat is pulled out, and the copper wire is placed on the heating seat, so that the heating seat is reset, and then the cover is reset to perform annealing.
[0004] When the relevant personnel are performing annealing treatment, they need to open the flip cover first, then pull out the heating seat, and then place the copper wire on the heating seat. This process is more troublesome and when the copper wire is placed manually, the heating seat is in a working state and the temperature is extremely high. Manual placement of the copper wire may cause a safety hazard of burns to the hands. Therefore, a wire and cable copper wire annealing device is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables, aiming to improve the problem in the prior art that manual placement of copper wires may cause burns to hands.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an annealing device for copper wire and cable comprises a heating chamber, the front end of the heating chamber is provided with a limiting assembly, the outer wall of the heating chamber is fixedly connected to a support plate, the inner side wall of the support plate is detachably installed with a cross plate, the front end of the cross plate is fixedly connected to a guide rail, the outer wall of the cross plate is fixedly connected to a heating frame, the outer wall of the heating frame is rotatably connected to a flip cover, the outer wall of the flip cover is fixedly connected to an extrusion column, the right end of the flip cover is fixedly connected to a fixed column, the center of the guide rail is slidably connected to a heating seat, the outer wall of the heating seat is provided with a linkage assembly, the top end of the guide rail is fixedly connected to two groups of support seats, the two groups of support seats are respectively located on the left and right sides of the guide rail, the outer wall of the support seat on the right side is fixedly connected to a connecting seat, the inner wall of the support seat on the left side is elastically connected to a square plate through a limiting spring, the outer wall of the square plate is fixedly connected to a contact plate, and the outer wall of the square plate is fixedly connected to a moving block.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block, the outer wall of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the front end of the heating chamber, and the inner wall of the limiting block is elastically connected to a handle via a connecting spring.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The linkage assembly comprises a connecting block, the outer wall of which is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating seat, the top of which is fixedly connected to a roller, and the outer wall of the roller contacts the outer wall of the fixing column.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] One end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square plate, and the other end of the limit spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left support seat. The outer wall of the square plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left support seat.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The outer wall of the extrusion column contacts the bottom end of the contact plate, and the outer wall of the heating seat contacts the inner side wall of the flip cover.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The bottom end of the connecting seat contacts the top end of the moving block, and the contact plate is in a triangular shape.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] One end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle, the other end of the connecting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting block, and the outer wall of the handle is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting block.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] The bottom end of the horizontal plate contacts the inner side wall of the supporting plate, and the bottom end of the handle is plugged into the top end of the horizontal plate.
[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the utility model, the fixed column, the flip cover, the linkage assembly, the extrusion column, the support seat and the connecting seat and other structures cooperate with each other so that when the relevant personnel move the heating seat, the flip cover can be driven to rotate by the linkage assembly, and the operation is simple and convenient. When the flip cover rotates, it will contact the extrusion contact plate to move the moving block, so that the copper wire in the connecting seat can fall onto the heating seat due to its own gravity for heating, avoiding manual placement of the copper wire inside the heating seat to cause burns to the hands.
[0023] 2. In the present invention, the coordination between the limit assembly and other structures makes it unnecessary for the relevant personnel to repeatedly tighten the bolts when installing the transverse plate, thereby achieving the purpose of easier and more convenient installation and disassembly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of an extrusion column of a wire and cable copper wire annealing device proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is an overall three-dimensional schematic diagram of a connecting block of a copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal section of a heating frame of a wire and cable copper wire annealing device proposed by the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal section of a support base of a copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 The utility model provides a schematic internal cross-sectional view of a limit block of a copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Heating chamber; 2. Horizontal plate; 3. Flip cover; 4. Support seat; 5. Guide rail; 6. Support plate; 7. Fixed column; 8. Limit block; 9. Handle; 10. Heating frame; 11. Connecting seat; 12. Heating seat; 13. Extrusion column; 14. Connecting block; 15. Roller; 16. Moving block; 17. Square plate; 18. Contact plate; 19. Limit spring; 20. Connecting spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3The utility model provides a copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables, comprising a heating chamber 1, a limiting assembly is arranged at the front end of the heating chamber 1, and the limiting assembly can achieve the purpose of rapid installation and disassembly, the outer wall of the heating chamber 1 is fixedly connected with a support plate 6, and the inner side wall of the support plate 6 is detachably installed with a cross plate 2, the support plate 6 is arranged in an L shape, and the bottom end of the cross plate 2 can be supported by the L-shaped inner wall of the support plate 6, the front end of the cross plate 2 is fixedly connected with a guide rail 5, the outer wall of the cross plate 2 is fixedly connected with a heating frame 10, and the outer wall of the heating frame 10 is rotatably connected with a flip cover 3, and the flip cover 3 blocks the splashing effect of the copper wire during annealing, the outer wall of the flip cover 3 is fixedly connected with an extrusion column 13, and the right end of the flip cover 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed column 7, and the fixed column 7 and the extrusion column 13 are both moved due to the movement of the flip cover 3, and the guide rail 5 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the flip cover 3. A heating seat 12 is slidably connected to the center of the rail 5, and a square groove at the end of the heating seat 12 is used to place the copper wire. A linkage component is provided on the outer wall of the heating seat 12, through which the heating seat 12 can be moved to rotate the flip cover 3. Two groups of support seats 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the guide rail 5, and the two groups of support seats 4 are respectively located on the left and right sides of the guide rail 5. The two groups of support seats 4 are L-shaped, and the outer wall of the right support seat 4 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 11, which is composed of a group of cylinders and a group of rings. The rings are used to place the copper wire, and the inner wall of the left support seat 4 is elastically connected to a square plate 17 through a limit spring 19, and the outer wall of the square plate 17 is fixedly connected to a contact plate 18, and the outer wall of the square plate 17 is fixedly connected to a moving block 16, which is used to support the copper wire inside the connecting seat 11.
[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 6 The limit assembly includes a limit block 8, the outer wall of the limit block 8 is fixedly connected to the front end of the heating chamber 1, and the inner wall of the limit block 8 is elastically connected to the handle 9 through a connecting spring 20. The limit can be released or limited by moving the handle 9. One end of the connecting spring 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle 9, and the other end of the connecting spring 20 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit block 8. The outer wall of the handle 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit block 8. The elasticity of the connecting spring 20 makes the handle 9 have a reset and limit function. The bottom end of the cross plate 2 contacts the inner side wall of the support plate 6, and the support plate 6 gives a supporting force to the bottom end of the cross plate 2. The bottom end of the handle 9 is plugged into the top end of the cross plate 2, and the horizontal movement of the cross plate 2 is prevented by plugging in the handle 9.
[0035] Reference Figure 2-Figure 4The linkage assembly includes a connecting block 14, the outer wall of the connecting block 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating seat 12, the top of the connecting block 14 is provided with an inclined surface, the top of the connecting block 14 is fixedly connected with a roller 15, the outer wall of the roller 15 contacts the outer wall of the fixed column 7, the roller 15 is used to reduce the friction between the fixed column 7 and the connecting block 14, the outer wall of the extrusion column 13 contacts the bottom end of the contact plate 18, through the movement of the extrusion column 13, and then contacts the contact plate 18 so that the contact plate 18 moves horizontally, the outer wall of the heating seat 12 contacts the inner side wall of the flip cover 3, and the contact between the two enables the flip cover 3 to rotate when the heating seat 12 is moved.
[0036] Reference Figure 3-Figure 5 One end of the limit spring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square plate 17, and the other end of the limit spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left support seat 4. The outer wall of the square plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left support seat 4. The elasticity of the limit spring 19 makes the square plate 17 have a reset function. The bottom end of the connecting seat 11 contacts the top of the moving block 16. The contact between the two avoids the formation of a gap and prevents the copper wire from being stuck in the gap. The shape of the contact plate 18 is a triangle. The triangular setting allows the flip cover 3 to rotate and drive the extrusion column 13 to move, thereby causing the contact plate 18 to move horizontally.
[0037] Working principle: When the relevant personnel need to anneal the copper wire of the wire and cable, first place the copper wire inside the circular ring of the connecting seat 11 and make the bottom end of the copper wire contact with the top of the moving block 16. Then the relevant personnel can pull out the heating seat 12. At this time, the heating seat 12 drives the connecting block 14 and the roller 15 to move accordingly. When the connecting block 14 moves, the top of the roller 15 will contact the end of the fixed column 7 facing the flip cover 3, thereby causing the fixed column 7 and the flip cover 3 to rotate. The operation is simple and convenient.
[0038] When the flip cover 3 rotates, the extrusion column 13 will be driven to move accordingly. The movement of the extrusion column 13 contacts the inclined surface of the contact plate 18, thereby causing the contact plate 18, the square plate 17 and the moving block 16 to move horizontally. When the moving block 16 moves, there will be no support surface at the bottom end of the copper wire. Due to the gravity of the copper wire itself, the copper wire falls and falls to the inner wall of the square surface of the heating seat 12. Then the heating seat 12 is moved to the inside of the heating frame 10 for heating and annealing. When the heating seat 12 is reset, the flip cover 3 will also be reset due to its own gravity. When the flip cover 3 is reset, the extrusion column 13 does not contact the contact plate 18. At this time, due to the elasticity of the limit spring 19, the square plate 17, the contact plate 18 and the moving block 16 are reset, so as to facilitate subsequent operations and avoid manual placement of the copper wire on the heating seat 12, which may cause safety hazards such as burns to the hands.
[0039] When the relevant personnel need to install the cross plate 2, they first move the handle 9 upward, and then the cross plate 2 can be inserted into the support plate 6, and then the handle 9 is loosened. At this time, due to the elasticity of the connecting spring 20, the handle 9 is reset, and the bottom end of the handle 9 is plugged and fixed to the top end of the cross plate 2, thereby avoiding the installation and disassembly of bolts and achieving the purpose of saving time and effort.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An annealing device for copper wire of electric wire and cable, comprising a heating chamber (1), characterized in that: A limiting assembly is provided at the front end of the heating chamber (1); a support plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating chamber (1); a transverse plate (2) is detachably mounted on the inner side wall of the support plate (6); a guide rail (5) is fixedly connected to the front end of the transverse plate (2); a heating frame (10) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the transverse plate (2); a flip cover (3) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the heating frame (10); an extrusion column (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the flip cover (3); a fixed column (7) is fixedly connected to the right end of the flip cover (3); and the center of the guide rail (5) is A heating seat (12) is slidably connected, and the outer wall of the heating seat (12) is provided with a linkage assembly. The top end of the guide rail (5) is fixedly connected to two groups of support seats (4), and the two groups of support seats (4) are respectively located on the left and right sides of the guide rail (5). The outer wall of the right support seat (4) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (11), and the inner wall of the left support seat (4) is elastically connected to a square plate (17) via a limit spring (19). The outer wall of the square plate (17) is fixedly connected to a contact plate (18), and the outer wall of the square plate (17) is fixedly connected to a moving block (16).
2. The copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block (8), the outer wall of the limiting block (8) being fixedly connected to the front end of the heating chamber (1), and the inner wall of the limiting block (8) being elastically connected to a handle (9) via a connecting spring (20).
3. The copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a connecting block (14), the outer wall of the connecting block (14) being fixedly connected to the outer wall of the heating seat (12), the top end of the connecting block (14) being fixedly connected to a roller (15), the outer wall of the roller (15) being in contact with the outer wall of the fixing column (7).
4. The copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the limit spring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the square plate (17), and the other end of the limit spring (19) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the left support seat (4). The outer wall of the square plate (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the left support seat (4).
5. The copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the extrusion column (13) contacts the bottom end of the contact plate (18), and the outer wall of the heating seat (12) contacts the inner side wall of the flip cover (3).
6. The copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the connecting seat (11) contacts the top end of the moving block (16), and the contact plate (18) is in the shape of a triangle.
7. The copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the connecting spring (20) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the handle (9), the other end of the connecting spring (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limit block (8), and the outer wall of the handle (9) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limit block (8).
8. The copper wire annealing device for electric wires and cables according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the horizontal plate (2) contacts the inner side wall of the support plate (6), and the bottom end of the handle (9) is plugged into the top end of the horizontal plate (2).