Soil layer stripping bucket for strip mine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil stripping bucket for strip mine, which belongs to the technical field of coal mining and comprises a bucket body, first connecting seats are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body, a cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to one side, far away from an excavator, of the top surface of the bucket body, and the cleaning mechanism comprises a first driving part fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body. A first sliding groove is formed in the top face of the bucket body, a first connecting plate is slidably connected into the first sliding groove, a cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the first connecting plate, and a washing mechanism is fixedly connected to the end, away from the first driving part, of the top face of the bucket body. When the cleaning plate needs to be used for cleaning the inner wall of the bucket body, the first driving part is started and drives the cleaning plate to slide along the inner wall of the bucket body, after the cleaning plate slides to the bottom of the water tank, the cleaning plate and the inner wall of the bucket body are washed through the hose, and the washing position and the washing angle of the hose are adjusted through the adjusting part. According to the utility model, the labor intensity when the bucket body is cleaned can be reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of coal mining, in particular to a soil layer stripping bucket for open-pit mines. Background Art

[0002] Open-pit coal mining requires the stripping of the surface soil layer, and a large number of forklifts are used for stripping. The bucket is an essential core component of the forklift. When the existing soil stripping excavator dumps the soil after digging, it is not convenient to separate the soil from the bucket. The bucket is in close contact with the soil during excavation, resulting in the soil adhering to the bucket and unclean dumping, which increases the workload of subsequent cleaning and increases labor intensity. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide a soil stripping bucket for open-pit mines to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the utility model provides the following scheme: the utility model provides a soil stripping bucket for open-pit mines, comprising a bucket body, a top surface of the bucket body being symmetrically fixedly connected with a first connecting seat, the first connecting seat being transmission-connected to an excavator, a top surface of the bucket body being fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism on a side away from the excavator, the cleaning mechanism comprising a first driving part fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body, a first slide groove being provided on the top surface of the bucket body, a first connecting plate being slidably connected in the first slide groove, the first driving part being fixedly connected to the first connecting plate, a cleaning plate being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first connecting plate, the cleaning plate being slidably connected to the inner wall of the bucket body, a flushing mechanism being fixedly connected to one end of the top surface of the bucket body away from the first driving part, the flushing mechanism comprising a water tank fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body, the water tank being connected with a hose, an adjusting part being provided at one end of the hose away from the water tank, the adjusting part being fixedly connected to the bucket body, and the adjusting part being fixedly connected to the hose.

[0005] Preferably, the first driving part includes a first motor fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of a screw, the top surface of the first slide groove away from the first motor is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate, one end of the screw away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate, the screw is slidably connected to a third connecting plate, the third connecting plate is slidably connected to the top surface of the bucket body, and the third connecting plate is fixed to the first connecting plate.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment part includes an adjustment seat fixedly connected to the bucket body, the adjustment seat is hollow, a first opening is provided at one end of the adjustment seat close to the bucket body, a second slide groove is provided on the top surface of the adjustment seat, a first sliding seat is slidably connected in the second slide groove, and the first sliding seat is fixedly connected to the hose.

[0007] Preferably, a first groove is provided on the bottom surface of the adjustment seat, and the water outlet end of the hose is located above the first groove.

[0008] Preferably, an electric telescopic plate is fixedly connected in the adjustment seat, and the top surface of the electric telescopic plate abuts against the hose.

[0009] Preferably, a first protrusion is fixedly connected to the bucket body, and a second groove is provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate, and the second groove is slidably connected to the first protrusion.

[0010] Preferably, a third groove is provided on the top surface of the first connecting seat, first through holes are provided on both sides of the third groove, and the two first through holes are located at the same horizontal position.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of auxiliary teeth are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bucket body at equal intervals.

[0012] The utility model discloses the following technical effects: after the bucket body is used for a long time, dirt will remain in the bucket body. When the bucket body is working, the cleaning plate is located on a side close to the first motor. When the cleaning plate is needed to clean the inner wall of the bucket body, the first driving part is started, and the first driving part drives the cleaning plate to slide along the inner wall of the bucket body. After sliding to the bottom of the water tank, the cleaning plate and the inner wall of the bucket body are washed through the hose, and the washing position and the washing angle of the hose are adjusted through the adjustment part. The utility model can reduce the labor intensity when cleaning the bucket body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a soil stripping bucket for open-pit mines according to the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjustment seat of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. bucket body; 2. first connecting seat; 3. first slide groove; 4. first connecting plate; 5. cleaning plate; 6. water tank; 7. hose; 8. first motor; 9. screw; 10. second connecting plate; 11. third connecting plate; 12. adjustment seat; 13. first opening; 14. second slide groove; 15. first sliding seat; 16. first groove; 17. electric telescopic plate; 18. first protrusion; 19. second groove; 20. third groove; 21. first through hole; 22. auxiliary teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0019] Reference Figure 1-2 As shown, the present embodiment provides a soil stripping bucket for open-pit mines, comprising a bucket body 1, a first connecting seat 2 being symmetrically fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body 1, the first connecting seat 2 being transmission-connected to the excavator, a cleaning mechanism being fixedly connected to the side of the top surface of the bucket body 1 away from the excavator, the cleaning mechanism comprising a first driving portion fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body 1, a first slide groove 3 being provided on the top surface of the bucket body 1, a first connecting plate 4 being slidingly connected in the first slide groove 3, the first driving portion being fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 4, a cleaning plate 5 being fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first connecting plate 4, the cleaning plate 5 being slidingly connected to the inner wall of the bucket body 1, a flushing mechanism being fixedly connected to the end of the top surface of the bucket body 1 away from the first driving portion, the flushing mechanism comprising a water tank 6 fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body 1, the water tank 6 being connected to a hose 7, an adjusting portion being provided at the end of the hose 7 away from the water tank 6, the adjusting portion being fixedly connected to the bucket body 1, and the adjusting portion being fixedly connected to the hose 7.

[0020] After the bucket body 1 has been used for a long time, dirt will remain in the bucket body 1. When the bucket body 1 is working, the cleaning plate 5 is located on the side close to the first motor 8. When the cleaning plate 5 needs to be used to clean the inner wall of the bucket body 1, the first driving unit is started, and the first driving unit drives the cleaning plate 5 to slide along the inner wall of the bucket body 1. After sliding to the bottom of the water tank 6, the cleaning plate 5 and the inner wall of the bucket body 1 are flushed through the hose 7, and the flushing position and flushing angle of the hose 7 are adjusted by the adjustment unit.

[0021] A further optimized solution is that the first driving part includes a first motor 8 fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body 1, the output shaft of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to one end of a lead screw 9, the top surface of the first slide groove 3 away from the first motor 8 is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate 10, one end of the lead screw 9 away from the first motor 8 is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate 10, the lead screw 9 is slidably connected to a third connecting plate 11, the third connecting plate 11 is slidably connected to the top surface of the bucket body 1, and the third connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate 4.

[0022] Start the first motor 8, the output shaft of the first motor 8 drives the lead screw 9 to rotate, the lead screw 9 drives the third connecting plate 11 to slide, the third connecting plate 11 drives the first connecting plate 4 to slide along the first slide groove 3, and the first connecting plate 4 drives the cleaning plate 5 to slide along the inner wall of the bucket body 1.

[0023] A further optimized solution is that the adjustment part includes an adjustment seat 12 fixedly connected to the bucket body 1, the adjustment seat 12 is hollow, a first opening 13 is provided at one end of the adjustment seat 12 close to the bucket body 1, a second slide groove 14 is provided on the top surface of the adjustment seat 12, a first sliding seat 15 is slidably connected in the second slide groove 14, and the first sliding seat 15 is fixedly connected to the hose 7.

[0024] The first sliding seat 15 enables the hose 7 to move laterally along the second sliding groove 14 , thereby increasing the flushing range of the hose 7 .

[0025] According to a further optimized solution, a first groove 16 is provided on the bottom surface of the adjusting seat 12 , and the water outlet end of the hose 7 is located above the first groove 16 .

[0026] According to a further optimized solution, an electric telescopic plate 17 is fixedly connected to the adjusting seat 12 , and the top surface of the electric telescopic plate 17 abuts against the hose 7 .

[0027] The electric telescopic plate 17 is in contact with the hose 7 to adjust the water outlet angle of the hose 7 and increase the use range of the hose 7 .

[0028] According to a further optimized solution, a first protrusion 18 is fixedly connected in the bucket body 1 , and a second groove 19 is provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate 5 , and the second groove 19 is slidably connected to the first protrusion 18 .

[0029] According to a further optimized solution, a third groove 20 is provided on the top surface of the first connecting seat 2, and first through holes 21 are provided on both sides of the third groove 20, and the two first through holes 21 are located at the same horizontal position.

[0030] As a further optimization, a plurality of auxiliary teeth 22 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the bucket body 1 at equal intervals.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0032] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred methods of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A soil stripping bucket for open-pit mines, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bucket body (1), the top surface of the bucket body (1) is symmetrically fixedly connected with a first connecting seat (2), the first connecting seat (2) is transmission-connected to an excavator, the top surface of the bucket body (1) is fixedly connected with a cleaning mechanism on a side away from the excavator, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first driving part fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body (1), the top surface of the bucket body (1) is provided with a first sliding groove (3), a first connecting plate (4) is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (3), the first driving part is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (4), and the first driving part is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (4). A cleaning plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first connecting plate (4), and the cleaning plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bucket body (1). A flushing mechanism is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body (1) at one end away from the first driving part, and the flushing mechanism includes a water tank (6) fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body (1), and the water tank (6) is connected to a hose (7). An adjusting portion is provided at one end of the hose (7) away from the water tank (6), and the adjusting portion is fixedly connected to the bucket body (1), and the adjusting portion is fixedly connected to the hose (7).

2. The open-pit mine soil stripping bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first driving part comprises a first motor (8) fixedly connected to the top surface of the bucket body (1), the output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to one end of a lead screw (9), the top surface of the first slide groove (3) away from the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to a second connecting plate (10), the end of the lead screw (9) away from the first motor (8) is rotatably connected to the second connecting plate (10), the lead screw (9) is slidably connected to a third connecting plate (11), the third connecting plate (11) is slidably connected to the top surface of the bucket body (1), and the third connecting plate (11) is fixedly connected to the first connecting plate (4).

3. The open-pit mine soil stripping bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting portion comprises an adjusting seat (12) fixedly connected to the bucket body (1), the adjusting seat (12) being hollow inside, a first opening (13) being provided at one end of the adjusting seat (12) close to the bucket body (1), a second slide groove (14) being provided on the top surface of the adjusting seat (12), a first sliding seat (15) being slidably connected in the second slide groove (14), and the first sliding seat (15) being fixedly connected to the hose (7).

4. The soil stripping bucket for open-pit mine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the adjustment seat (12) is provided with a first groove (16), and the water outlet end of the hose (7) is located above the first groove (16).

5. The open-pit mine soil stripping bucket according to claim 3, characterized in that: An electric telescopic plate (17) is fixedly connected inside the adjustment seat (12), and the top surface of the electric telescopic plate (17) is in contact with the hose (7).

6. The soil stripping bucket for open-pit mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first protrusion (18) is fixedly connected inside the bucket body (1), and a second groove (19) is provided on the bottom surface of the cleaning plate (5), wherein the second groove (19) is slidably connected to the first protrusion (18).

7. The open-pit mine soil stripping bucket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third groove (20) is provided on the top surface of the first connecting seat (2), first through holes (21) are provided on both sides of the third groove (20), and the two first through holes (21) are located at the same horizontal position.

8. The soil stripping bucket for open-pit mine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of auxiliary teeth (22) are fixedly connected at equal intervals to the bottom surface of the bucket body (1).

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