Ball lubricating structure of invisible multi-ball high-speed bearing

By designing lubrication components and dust-proof components in the bearing, the serious wear of bearing balls is solved, the continuous lubrication and dust-proof effect of the balls is achieved, the service life of the bearing is extended, and the probability of failure and maintenance costs are reduced.

CN222668709UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25NINGBO LICHI PRECISION BEARING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421572209.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After working for a long time, the ball wears severely, resulting in reduced rotation accuracy, unstable equipment operation, shortened service life, and prone to jamming, resulting in faults and shutdowns.

Method used

A ball lubricating structure of hidden multi-ball high-speed bearings is designed, using lubricating components and dust-proof components. The lubricating assembly includes a first oil-absorbing cotton, a ball, an oil storage chamber and a second oil-absorbing cotton. Through the cooperation of the ball and the oil-absorbing cotton, continuous lubrication of the ball is achieved. The dustproof assembly includes a dustproof plate and a telescopic block to prevent external dust and impurities from entering the inside of the bearing.

Benefits of technology

By evenly transferring lubricating oil, it reduces friction between the ball and other components, reduces wear, extends service life, reduces operating noise, and keeps the inside of the bearing clean through dust-proof components, reduces the probability of failure and reduces repair and maintenance costs.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of bearings, and particularly discloses a ball lubricating structure of an invisible multi-ball high-speed bearing. The bearing comprises a bearing body, the bearing body comprises an outer ring and an inner ring, a plurality of balls are arranged in the bearing body, a lubricating assembly is arranged in the outer ring, and dustproof assemblies are arranged on the two sides of the bearing body; the lubricating assembly comprises first oil absorption cotton, a rolling ball is arranged on one side of the first oil absorption cotton, it can be guaranteed that lubricating oil is more evenly transmitted to the rolling ball through the lubricating assembly, friction between the rolling ball and other parts can be greatly reduced through continuous and effective lubricating, the abrasion degree is reduced, and the service life of the rolling ball and the whole bearing body is prolonged; heat generated by friction of the balls can be reduced, performance reduction or damage caused by overheating of the bearing body is avoided, operation noise is reduced, a certain filtering effect is achieved through excessive lubrication of the second oil absorption cotton, impurities are prevented from being excessively diffused along with oil, effective use of lubricating oil is further ensured, and waste is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of bearings, and more specifically, to a ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing. Background Art

[0002] Bearings are an important component in modern mechanical equipment. Their main function is to support the mechanical rotating body, reduce the friction coefficient during its movement, and ensure its rotation accuracy. The structure of the bearing mainly includes the outer ring, the inner ring and the ball.

[0003] After working for a long time, the internal balls of existing bearings will wear out, which will reduce the rotation accuracy of the bearings and cause the equipment to shake, vibrate and other unstable phenomena during operation, affecting product quality and processing accuracy. Severe wear may cause the fit clearance between the balls and the raceways to increase, or even cause jamming, making the equipment unable to operate normally, causing malfunctions and shutdowns, and greatly shortening the service life of the bearings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing.

[0005] The ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing provided in the present application adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing comprises a bearing body, the bearing body comprises an outer ring and an inner ring, a plurality of balls are arranged inside the bearing body, a lubrication component is arranged inside the outer ring, and dustproof components are arranged on both sides of the bearing body;

[0007] The lubrication component includes a first oil-absorbing cotton, and a rolling ball is provided on one side of the first oil-absorbing cotton. The number of the rolling balls is set to multiple, and the multiple rolling balls are arranged correspondingly to the multiple balls. The first oil-absorbing cotton and the multiple rolling balls are used to continuously lubricate the multiple balls.

[0008] Furthermore, the lubrication assembly also includes an oil storage cavity, which is opened inside the outer ring. The first oil-absorbing cotton is located on the side close to the ball, and a plurality of through holes are opened inside the outer ring.

[0009] Furthermore, each ball is located inside the corresponding through hole, an oil filling hole is opened on one side of the outer ring, the oil filling hole is connected to the oil storage cavity, a second oil-absorbing cotton is provided on the outer wall of each ball, and a plurality of grooves are opened on one side of the first oil-absorbing cotton.

[0010] Furthermore, each groove is matched with the corresponding second oil-absorbing cotton, each second oil-absorbing cotton is matched with the corresponding through hole, each second oil-absorbing cotton is in contact with the outer wall of the corresponding ball, and the interior of each through hole is rotatably connected with a rotating rod, and each rotating rod is fixedly connected to the corresponding ball.

[0011] Furthermore, a sealing plug is inserted into the oil filling hole, the sealing plug and the oil filling hole are in interference fit, and a pull block is provided on one side of the sealing plug.

[0012] Through the above technical solution, the lubrication component can ensure that the lubricating oil is transferred to the ball more evenly, and through continuous and effective lubrication, the friction between the ball and other components can be greatly reduced, thereby reducing the degree of wear.

[0013] Furthermore, the dustproof assembly includes two dustproof plates, the number of which is set to two, and the two dustproof plates are respectively located on both sides of the bearing body. Two matching grooves are opened on both sides of the bearing body, and a matching block is arranged inside each matching groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a slot is provided on one side of each matching block, fixed blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of each dustproof plate, a telescopic block is provided inside each fixed block, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected between each telescopic block and the corresponding fixed block.

[0015] Further, each telescopic block is matched with a corresponding matching block, each telescopic block is plugged into a corresponding slot, and each telescopic block is matched with a corresponding slot.

[0016] Through the above technical solution, the dustproof component can effectively prevent external dust, impurities, etc. from entering the bearing body and contacting the balls.

[0017] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0018] (1) The utility model can ensure that the lubricating oil is more evenly transferred to the ball through the lubricating assembly, and can greatly reduce the friction between the ball and other components through continuous and effective lubrication, reduce the degree of wear, and extend the service life of the ball and the entire bearing body. It can reduce the heat generated by the friction of the ball, avoid the performance degradation or damage of the bearing body due to overheating, reduce the running noise, and play a certain filtering role through the second oil-absorbing cotton for excessive lubrication, prevent impurities from excessively diffusing with the oil, and further ensure the effective use of the lubricating oil and avoid waste;

[0019] (2) The utility model can effectively prevent external dust, impurities, etc. from entering the bearing body and contacting the balls through the dustproof component, avoiding damage such as wear and scratches on the balls by dust, thereby extending the service life of the balls and the entire bearing body. The dustproof plate can maintain a clean environment inside the bearing body, reducing the probability of failure caused by dust and reducing the cost of repair and maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the bearing body of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the bearing body and the dustproof plate of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 4 A magnified view of the structure at B;

[0025] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 4 Enlarged view of the structure at location C.

[0026] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. bearing body; 2. outer ring; 3. inner ring; 4. ball; 5. oil storage chamber; 6. first oil-absorbing cotton; 7. oil filling hole; 8. groove; 9. rotating rod; 10. ball; 11. second oil-absorbing cotton; 12. through hole; 13. sealing plug; 14. pull block; 15. dustproof plate; 16. matching groove; 17. fixing block; 18. telescopic rod; 19. telescopic block; 20. matching block; 21. slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments in the present application without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 6 A ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing comprises a bearing body 1, the bearing body 1 comprises an outer ring 2 and an inner ring 3, a plurality of balls 4 are arranged inside the bearing body 1, a lubrication component is arranged inside the outer ring 2, and dustproof components are arranged on both sides of the bearing body 1;

[0029] The lubrication assembly includes a first oil-absorbing cotton 6, and a ball 10 is provided on one side of the first oil-absorbing cotton 6. The number of the balls 10 is set to multiple, and the multiple balls 10 are arranged corresponding to the multiple balls 4. The first oil-absorbing cotton 6 and the multiple balls 10 are used to continuously lubricate the multiple balls 4.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The lubrication assembly also includes an oil storage chamber 5, which is opened inside the outer ring 2. The first oil-absorbing cotton 6 is located on the side close to the ball 4. A plurality of through holes 12 are opened inside the outer ring 2. Each ball 10 is located inside the corresponding through hole 12. An oil filling hole 7 is opened on one side of the outer ring 2. The oil filling hole 7 is connected to the oil storage chamber 5. A second oil-absorbing cotton 11 is provided on the outer wall of each ball 10. A plurality of grooves 8 are opened on one side of the first oil-absorbing cotton 6. Each groove 8 is matched with the corresponding second oil-absorbing cotton 11. Each second oil-absorbing cotton 11 is matched with the corresponding through hole 12. Each second oil-absorbing cotton 11 is in contact with the outer wall of the corresponding ball 4. A rotating rod 9 is rotatably connected to the inside of each through hole 12. Each rotating rod 9 is fixedly connected to the corresponding ball 10.

[0031] The lubrication component can lubricate the ball 4 when the bearing body 1 is working. The specific operation method is: first, lubricating oil is injected into the oil storage chamber 5 through the oil filling hole 7, and a part of the lubricating oil will be absorbed by the first oil-absorbing cotton 6. When the first oil-absorbing cotton 6 is in a filled state, the second oil-absorbing cotton 11 will absorb the lubricating oil inside the first oil-absorbing cotton 6. When the inner ring 3 of the bearing body 1 rotates, the ball 4 will rotate. Since the ball 4 is in contact with the corresponding second oil-absorbing cotton 11, the ball 10 will be driven to rotate due to friction when the ball 4 rotates. The rotation of the ball 10 can ensure The contact surface of the ball 4 is always filled with lubricating oil, which can ensure that the lubricating oil is transferred to the ball 4 more evenly. Through continuous and effective lubrication, the friction between the ball 4 and other components can be greatly reduced, the degree of wear can be reduced, and the service life of the ball 4 and the entire bearing body 1 can be extended. The heat generated by the friction of the ball 4 can be reduced, and the performance degradation or damage of the bearing body 1 due to overheating can be avoided. Lubrication can also reduce operating noise. Excessive lubrication through the second oil-absorbing cotton 11 plays a certain filtering role, preventing impurities from excessively diffusing with the oil, further ensuring the effective use of the lubricating oil and avoiding waste.

[0032] Reference Figure 3 A sealing plug 13 is inserted into the oil filling hole 7, and the sealing plug 13 is interference fit with the oil filling hole 7. A pull block 14 is provided on one side of the sealing plug 13, and the sealing plug 13 can ensure the sealing of the oil storage chamber 5.

[0033] Reference Figure 4-Figure 6The dustproof assembly includes a dustproof plate 15, the number of which is set to two, and the two dustproof plates 15 are respectively located on both sides of the bearing body 1. Two matching grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the bearing body 1, and a matching block 20 is provided inside each matching groove 16. A slot 21 is provided on one side of each matching block 20. Fixed blocks 17 are fixedly connected to both sides of each dustproof plate 15, and a telescopic block 19 is provided inside each fixed block 17. A telescopic rod 18 is fixedly connected between each telescopic block 19 and the corresponding fixed block 17, and each telescopic block 19 is matched with the corresponding matching block 20, and each telescopic block 19 is plugged into the corresponding slot 21, and each telescopic block 19 is matched with the corresponding slot 21.

[0034] The dustproof component can play a role in preventing dust from falling on multiple balls 4 when the bearing body 1 is working. The specific installation method is to place two dustproof plates 15 close to the bearing body 1. When the telescopic block 19 contacts the matching block 20, it will retract into the corresponding fixed block 17. The telescopic block 19 will be inserted into the corresponding slot 21, thereby completing the installation of the dustproof plate 15. The dustproof plate 15 can effectively prevent external dust, impurities, etc. from entering the bearing body 1 and contacting the balls 4, avoiding dust and other damages such as wear and scratches on the balls 4, thereby extending the service life of the balls 4 and the entire bearing body 1. The dustproof plate 15 can maintain a clean environment inside the bearing body 1, reduce the probability of failures caused by dust, and reduce the cost of repair and maintenance.

[0035] Working principle: first, lubricating oil is injected into the oil storage chamber 5 through the oil filling hole 7, and a part of the lubricating oil will be absorbed by the first oil-absorbing cotton 6. When the first oil-absorbing cotton 6 is in a filled state, the second oil-absorbing cotton 11 will absorb the lubricating oil inside the first oil-absorbing cotton 6. When the inner ring 3 of the bearing body 1 rotates, the ball 4 will rotate. Since the ball 4 is in contact with the corresponding second oil-absorbing cotton 11, the friction will drive the ball 10 to rotate when the ball 4 rotates. The rotation of the ball 10 can ensure that the contact surface with the ball 4 is always filled with lubricating oil, which can ensure that the lubricating oil is more evenly transferred to the ball 4.

[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A ball lubrication structure for a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing, comprising a bearing body (1), characterized in that: The bearing body (1) comprises an outer ring (2) and an inner ring (3); a plurality of balls (4) are arranged inside the bearing body (1); a lubrication component is arranged inside the outer ring (2); and dustproof components are arranged on both sides of the bearing body (1); The lubrication component comprises a first oil-absorbing cotton (6), a rolling ball (10) is provided on one side of the first oil-absorbing cotton (6), the number of the rolling balls (10) is set to be multiple, the multiple rolling balls (10) are arranged correspondingly to the multiple balls (4), and the first oil-absorbing cotton (6) and the multiple rolling balls (10) are used to continuously lubricate the multiple balls (4).

2. The ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lubrication assembly further comprises an oil storage chamber (5), wherein the oil storage chamber (5) is opened inside the outer ring (2), the first oil-absorbing cotton (6) is located on a side close to the ball (4), and a plurality of through holes (12) are opened inside the outer ring (2).

3. The ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: Each of the rolling balls (10) is located inside the corresponding through hole (12), an oil filling hole (7) is provided on one side of the outer ring (2), and the oil filling hole (7) is connected to the oil storage chamber (5). The outer wall of each of the rolling balls (10) is provided with a second oil-absorbing cotton (11), and a plurality of grooves (8) are provided on one side of the first oil-absorbing cotton (6).

4. The ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Each of the grooves (8) is matched with a corresponding second oil-absorbing cotton (11), each of the second oil-absorbing cotton (11) is matched with a corresponding through hole (12), each of the second oil-absorbing cotton (11) is in contact with the outer wall of the corresponding ball (4), and each of the through holes (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (9), and each of the rotating rods (9) is fixedly connected to a corresponding ball (10).

5. The ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sealing plug (13) is inserted into the oil filling hole (7), the sealing plug (13) and the oil filling hole (7) are in interference fit, and a pull block (14) is provided on one side of the sealing plug (13).

6. The ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The dustproof assembly comprises a dustproof plate (15), the number of the dustproof plates (15) is set to two, the two dustproof plates (15) are respectively located on both sides of the bearing body (1), two matching grooves (16) are provided on both sides of the bearing body (1), and a matching block (20) is provided inside each matching groove (16).

7. The ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slot (21) is provided on one side of each matching block (20), fixed blocks (17) are fixedly connected to both sides of each dustproof plate (15), a telescopic block (19) is provided inside each fixed block (17), and a telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected between each telescopic block (19) and the corresponding fixed block (17).

8. The ball lubrication structure of a hidden multi-ball high-speed bearing according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the telescopic blocks (19) is matched with a corresponding matching block (20), each of the telescopic blocks (19) is plugged into a corresponding slot (21), and each of the telescopic blocks (19) is matched with a corresponding slot (21).