Pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot

By designing thread blind holes in the bottom wall of the shell of the robot in the internal cleanliness of the pipe and fixing the printed circuit board with threaded rivets, the problem of water entering the robot's containment cavity in the prior art is solved, and the sealing and reliability of the robot are improved.

CN222669366UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25BEIJING SIDA BECKS ENG SUPERVISION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421360994.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-14
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The threaded holes of existing pipe internal cleanliness detection robots can easily cause water in the pipe to enter the robot's storage cavity, causing damage.

Method used

A pipe internal cleanliness detection robot is designed. The bottom wall of the shell uses threaded blind holes instead of threaded holes, and the printed circuit board is fixed by connecting parts such as threaded rivets to enhance sealing and waterproofing.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents water in the pipeline from entering the robot's containment cavity, protects internal electronic components, and improves the reliability and service life of the robot.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, and provides a robot for detecting cleanliness in a pipeline. The utility model provides a robot for detecting internal cleanliness of a pipeline. The robot comprises a shell, a printed circuit board and a connecting piece, the shell is provided with a containing cavity and an opening which is located in the top of the shell and can be communicated with the containing cavity, and a threaded blind hole is formed in the bottom wall of the containing cavity; the printed circuit board is positioned in the accommodating cavity and is provided with a through hole; the side wall of the connecting piece is provided with a threaded section, and the connecting piece can stretch into the penetrating hole and is in threaded connection with the threaded blind hole. According to the pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot provided by the utility model, the threaded blind hole instead of a threaded hole penetrating through the bottom of the shell is designed on the bottom wall, so that even if the robot works in the pipeline, water in the pipeline cannot enter the accommodating cavity through the hole; the problem that water in a pipeline easily enters the containing cavity of the shell through a threaded hole in the prior art is effectively solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline cleaning, in particular to a pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot. Background Art

[0002] The cleanliness inspection inside the pipeline is usually carried out manually by walking inside the pipeline and inspecting the cleanliness of the inside of the pipeline visually.

[0003] With the development of science and technology, the detection of internal cleanliness of pipelines is becoming more and more mechanized, and it has become a trend to replace manual labor with mechanical equipment. Especially under complex and high-risk conditions, the operation of pipeline internal cleanliness detection robots can significantly reduce labor intensity and the probability of safety accidents. Pipeline internal cleanliness detection robots include various forms such as wheeled, crawler and peristaltic. The pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot of the prior art includes a shell, a printed circuit board and a fastener; the shell has a accommodating cavity and an opening located at the top of the shell and connected to the accommodating cavity, and the bottom wall of the accommodating cavity has a threaded hole that passes through the bottom of the shell; the printed circuit board is located in the accommodating cavity, and the printed circuit board has a through hole; the fastener passes through the threaded hole and the through hole to install the printed circuit board into the accommodating cavity of the shell.

[0004] However, the threaded hole passes through the bottom of the shell. Therefore, when the pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot performs cleaning operations inside the pipeline, water in the pipeline can easily enter the housing cavity of the shell through the threaded hole. When the water in the pipeline enters the housing cavity of the shell through the threaded hole, if it contacts the printed circuit board, it can easily cause damage to the pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot, which is used to solve the technical problem in the prior art that water in the pipeline easily enters into the accommodating cavity of the shell through the threaded hole.

[0006] The utility model provides a pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot, comprising a shell, a printed circuit board and a connecting piece; the shell is provided with a containing cavity and an opening located at the top of the shell and capable of communicating with the containing cavity, and the bottom wall of the containing cavity is provided with a threaded blind hole; the printed circuit board is located in the containing cavity and has a through hole; the side wall of the connecting piece is provided with a threaded section, and the connecting piece can extend into the through hole and be screwed into the threaded blind hole.

[0007] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting piece is a threaded rivet.

[0008] According to an embodiment of the utility model, a cover plate is further included, and the cover plate cover is arranged at the opening.

[0009] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate is a structural member made of a transparent material.

[0010] According to one embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a driving unit, which is arranged in the accommodating cavity and is used to drive the pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot to move forward.

[0011] According to an embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a moving unit, which is rotatably arranged on the shell and connected to the output end of the driving unit.

[0012] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the moving unit includes a first moving mechanism and a second moving mechanism; the first moving mechanism is rotatably arranged on one side of the shell along its width direction; the second moving mechanism is rotatably arranged on the other side of the shell along its width direction; and the driving unit connects the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism.

[0013] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the drive unit includes a first motor and a second motor; the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the first moving mechanism; the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the second moving mechanism; the first motor and the second motor are arranged along the length direction of the shell.

[0014] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the first moving mechanism and the second moving mechanism respectively include moving wheels and tracks; the moving wheels are rotatably arranged on the shell; the tracks are arranged around the moving wheels; the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the moving wheel of the first moving mechanism; and the output shaft of the second motor is connected to the moving wheel of the second moving mechanism.

[0015] According to one embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a camera, multiple infrared lamps, a light sensor and a controller; the camera is installed at the front end of the shell, and multiple infrared lamps are provided on both sides of the camera; the light sensor is installed at the front end of the shell and is located above the camera; the controller is connected to the camera, multiple infrared lamps and the light sensor.

[0016] The characteristics and advantages of the pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot of the utility model are:

[0017] The design of this pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot effectively solves the problem in the prior art that water in the pipeline can easily enter the housing cavity through the threaded hole through some key improvements. A housing cavity is provided inside the housing of the robot for accommodating a printed circuit board and other electronic components. An opening is provided on the top of the housing, which is connected to the housing cavity for easy installation and maintenance. A threaded blind hole is designed on the bottom wall instead of a threaded hole that passes through the bottom of the housing, so that even if the robot is working in the pipeline, the water in the pipeline will not enter the housing cavity through this hole. The printed circuit board is located in the housing cavity and is connected to the connector through a perforation. The side wall of the connector has a threaded section that can extend into the perforation and be screwed into the threaded blind hole to fix the printed circuit board. This design not only improves the sealing and waterproof performance of the robot, but also protects the internal electronic components, especially the printed circuit board, from being damaged by contact with water, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the robot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, a brief introduction will be given below to the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of an embodiment of the pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is an exploded view of the utility model pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional diagram of another embodiment of the pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a top view of another embodiment of the pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot of the utility model.

[0023] Reference numerals:

[0024] 100, shell; 110, accommodating cavity; 120, opening; 200, cover plate; 300, driving unit; 310, first motor; 520, second motor; 400, moving unit; 410, first moving mechanism; 420, second moving mechanism; 401, moving wheel; 402, crawler track; 500, camera; 600, infrared lamp; 700, light sensor; W, width direction of shell; L, length direction of shell. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the drawings in the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] In the description of the present embodiment, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present embodiment and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present embodiment.

[0027] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this embodiment, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0028] In this embodiment, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this embodiment can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0029] In the embodiments of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0030] Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot. As can be seen from the figure, the utility model provides a pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot, including a shell 100, a printed circuit board and a connector; the shell 100 has a receiving cavity 110 and an opening 120 located at the top of the shell 100 and connected to the receiving cavity 110, and the bottom wall of the receiving cavity 110 has a threaded blind hole; the printed circuit board is located in the receiving cavity 110 and has a through hole; the side wall of the connector has a threaded section, and the connector can extend into the through hole and be screwed into the threaded blind hole.

[0031] In specific implementation, the design of this pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot effectively solves the problem in the prior art that water in the pipeline easily enters the housing 100 through the threaded hole through some key improvements. A housing 110 is provided inside the housing 100 of the robot for accommodating a printed circuit board and other electronic components. An opening 120 is provided at the top of the housing 100, which is connected to the housing 110 for easy installation and maintenance. A threaded blind hole is designed on the bottom wall instead of a threaded hole that passes through the bottom of the housing 100, so that even if the robot is working in the pipeline, the water in the pipeline will not enter the housing 110 through this hole. The printed circuit board is located in the housing 110 and is connected to the connector through a perforation. The side wall of the connector has a threaded section that can extend into the perforation and be screwed into the threaded blind hole to fix the printed circuit board. This design not only improves the sealing and waterproof performance of the robot, but also protects the internal electronic components, especially the printed circuit board, from being damaged by contact with water, thereby improving the reliability and service life of the robot.

[0032] According to one embodiment of the present invention, the connecting piece is a threaded rivet.

[0033] In specific implementation, the threaded rivet can be an existing one, and the design of this threaded rivet allows it to extend directly into the perforation of the printed circuit board and be screwed with the threaded blind hole on the bottom wall of the shell 100. By using threaded rivets, the assembly process of the robot is simpler and faster, while enhancing the firmness of the connection. The use of threaded rivets also means that there is no need to make through threaded holes on the shell 100, thereby avoiding the risk of water entering the accommodating chamber 110 through the threaded holes, further improving the waterproof performance and overall sealing of the robot. This improvement not only protects the electronic components inside the robot, especially the sensitive printed circuit board, from damage due to contact with moisture, but also makes the robot more adaptable to work in a humid or watery environment, improving its reliability and durability in practical applications.

[0034] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a cover plate 200 is further included, and the cover plate 200 is disposed to cover the opening 120 .

[0035] In specific implementation, the main function of the cover plate 200 is to cover the opening 120 at the top of the housing 100, thereby forming a sealed environment. In this way, the cover plate 200 can not only prevent water, dust or other impurities in the pipeline from entering the accommodating cavity 110 through the opening 120, protecting the internal printed circuit board and other electronic components from damage, but also reduce the interference of external factors on the internal environment of the robot during the movement or operation of the robot.

[0036] According to an embodiment of the present invention, the cover plate 200 is a structural member made of a transparent material.

[0037] In a specific implementation, the cover plate 200 is made of a transparent material. Such a transparent cover plate 200 can not only maintain the sealing of the opening 120 of the robot housing 100 to prevent the intrusion of foreign substances, but also its transparency provides convenience for the maintenance and inspection of the robot. The transparent cover plate 200 allows the operator or technician to directly observe the status of the internal printed circuit board and other components without opening the robot, so as to quickly evaluate the working condition of the robot or perform fault diagnosis.

[0038] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a driving unit 300 is further included, which is disposed in the accommodating cavity 110 and is used to drive the pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot to move forward.

[0039] In specific implementation, this drive unit 300 is cleverly arranged in the housing chamber 110 of the robot. Its main function is to provide power for the robot so that it can move autonomously in the pipeline. With the built-in drive unit 300, the robot can move more flexibly inside the pipeline and perform cleanliness detection tasks without external traction or pushing. This design not only improves the autonomy and maneuverability of the robot, but also reduces its dependence on the external environment, allowing the robot to adapt to more complex and changeable pipeline environments. The addition of the drive unit 300 enables the robot to complete detection tasks more efficiently, while also reducing the labor intensity of the operator. In addition, since the drive unit 300 is located in the housing chamber 110, it is protected by the housing 100 together with the electronic components of the robot, which further improves the stability and reliability of the robot in harsh environments.

[0040] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a moving unit 400 is further included, which is rotatably disposed on the housing 100 and connected to the output end of the driving unit 300 .

[0041] In a specific implementation, the mobile unit 400 can be flexibly mounted on the housing 100 and connected to the output end of the driving unit 300. The design of the mobile unit 400 allows the robot to move in the pipeline as required, thereby achieving travel in the pipeline.

[0042] In this embodiment, the moving unit 400 includes a first moving mechanism 410 and a second moving mechanism 420; the first moving mechanism 410 is rotatably disposed on one side of the shell 100 along its width direction W; the second moving mechanism 420 is rotatably disposed on the other side of the shell 100 along its width direction W; the driving unit 300 connects the first moving mechanism 410 and the second moving mechanism 420.

[0043] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the driving unit 300 includes a first motor 310 and a second motor 520; the output shaft of the first motor 310 is connected to the first moving mechanism 410; the output shaft of the second motor 520 is connected to the second moving mechanism 420; the first motor 310 and the second motor 520 are arranged along the length direction L of the shell 100.

[0044] In specific implementation, the drive unit 300 is composed of two motors: a first motor 310 and a second motor 520. The two motors are responsible for driving the two moving mechanisms in the mobile unit 400, namely the first moving mechanism 410 and the second moving mechanism 420. The output shaft of the first motor 310 is connected to the first moving mechanism 410, while the output shaft of the second motor 520 is connected to the second moving mechanism 420, ensuring the precise and independent control of the robot in the pipeline. This design allows the robot to achieve more complex and flexible movement through the cooperation of the two motors. For example, when the two motors rotate at the same speed, the robot can move forward or backward in a straight line; when one motor rotates and the other motor does not rotate or rotates at different speeds, the robot can turn or rotate. In addition, the first motor 310 and the second motor 520 are arranged along the length direction L of the shell 100. This layout helps to maintain the center of gravity balance of the robot, and may also help to optimize the space utilization inside the robot, making the robot more compact.

[0045] According to one embodiment of the utility model, the first moving mechanism 410 and the second moving mechanism 420 respectively include a moving wheel 401 and a track 402; the moving wheel 401 is rotatably arranged on the shell 100; the track 402 is arranged around the moving wheel 401; the output shaft of the first motor 310 is connected to the moving wheel 401 of the first moving mechanism 410; the output shaft of the second motor 520 is connected to the moving wheel 401 of the second moving mechanism 420.

[0046] In specific implementation, this design allows the track 402 to provide additional grip and stability when the robot moves in the pipeline, especially on rough or uneven pipeline surfaces. The rotation ability of the moving wheel 401 combined with the stability of the track 402 provides the robot with a wider range of adaptability. The output shaft of the first motor 310 is connected to the moving wheel 401 of the first moving mechanism 410, and the output shaft of the second motor 520 is connected to the moving wheel 401 of the second moving mechanism 420. This means that the two motors can independently control the moving wheels 401 of their respective moving mechanisms, thereby achieving more sophisticated control, including but not limited to actions such as linear movement, steering or rotation.

[0047] According to one embodiment of the utility model, it also includes a camera 500, multiple infrared lamps 600, a light sensor 700 and a controller; the camera 500 is installed at the front end of the shell 100, and multiple infrared lamps 600 are installed on both sides of the camera 500; the light sensor 700 is installed at the front end of the shell 100 and is located above the camera 500; the controller is connected to the camera 500, the multiple infrared lamps 600 and the light sensor 700.

[0048] In specific implementation, the camera 500 is installed at the front end of the robot housing 100, which enables it to capture images inside the pipeline and provide visual data for cleanliness detection. In order to clearly capture images in an environment with insufficient light, multiple infrared lamps 600 are installed on both sides of the width direction W of the camera 500. These infrared lamps 600 can provide necessary lighting inside the dark pipeline to help the camera 500 capture clear images. The light sensor 700 is also installed at the front end of the housing 100 and is located above the camera 500. The function of the light sensor 700 is to detect the light intensity inside the pipeline, so that the robot can adjust the brightness of the infrared lamp 600 according to the actual light conditions to obtain the best image quality. The controller is the brain of the entire system, which is responsible for coordinating the work of the camera 500, the infrared lamp 600 and the light sensor 700 to ensure that the robot can respond appropriately according to environmental changes. The controller may also be responsible for processing and analyzing image data, as well as communicating with the operator. Through the integration of these components, the robot can not only adapt to different lighting conditions, but also provide high-quality image data, thereby more accurately evaluating the cleanliness inside the pipeline. This design significantly improves the robot's intelligence level and detection efficiency, making it a powerful tool for pipeline maintenance and inspection.

[0049] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "mode", "specific mode", or "some modes" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or mode are included in at least one embodiment or mode of the utility model embodiment. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or mode. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or modes in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or modes described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or modes, without contradiction.

[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (100), a printed circuit board and a connector; the housing (100) has a receiving cavity (110) and an opening (120) located at the top of the housing (100) and capable of communicating with the receiving cavity (110); the bottom wall of the receiving cavity (110) has a threaded blind hole; The printed circuit board is located in the accommodating cavity (110) and has a through hole; The side wall of the connecting piece has a threaded section, and the connecting piece can extend into the through hole and be screwed into the threaded blind hole.

2. The pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting piece is a threaded rivet.

3. The pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a cover plate (200), wherein the cover plate (200) is arranged to cover the opening (120).

4. The pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cover plate (200) is a structural member made of a transparent material.

5. The pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a driving unit (300) disposed in the accommodating cavity (110) and used to drive the pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot to move forward.

6. The pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a moving unit (400) which is rotatably disposed on the housing (100) and connected to the output end of the driving unit (300).

7. The pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot according to claim 6, characterized in that: The moving unit (400) comprises a first moving mechanism (410) and a second moving mechanism (420); The first moving mechanism (410) is rotatably disposed on one side of the housing (100) along the width direction (W) thereof; The second moving mechanism (420) is rotatably arranged on the other side of the housing (100) along its width direction (W); and the driving unit (300) connects the first moving mechanism (410) and the second moving mechanism (420).

8. The pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving unit (300) comprises a first motor (310) and a second motor (520); The output shaft of the first motor (310) is connected to the first moving mechanism (410); The output shaft of the second motor (520) is connected to the second moving mechanism (420); The first motor (310) and the second motor (520) are arranged along the length direction (L) of the housing (100).

9. The pipeline internal cleanliness detection robot according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first moving mechanism (410) and the second moving mechanism (420) respectively include moving wheels (401) and tracks (402); The moving wheel (401) is rotatably arranged on the housing (100); The crawler (402) is arranged around the moving wheel (401); The output shaft of the first motor (310) is connected to the moving wheel (401) of the first moving mechanism (410); The output shaft of the second motor (520) is connected to the moving wheel (401) of the second moving mechanism (420).

10. The pipeline internal cleanliness inspection robot according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It also includes a camera (500), a plurality of infrared lamps (600), a light sensor (700) and a controller; The camera (500) is disposed at the front end of the housing (100), and a plurality of infrared lamps (600) are disposed on both sides of the camera (500); The light sensor (700) is disposed at the front end of the housing (100) and is located above the camera (500); The controller is connected to the camera (500), the plurality of infrared lamps (600) and the light sensor (700).