433MHz antenna

By using a combination of PCB and steel sheet in a 433MHz antenna, the problem of poor antenna performance in small-sized environments is solved, performance improvement and miniaturization are achieved, while ensuring a stable operating frequency.

CN222673297UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-25SHANGHAI MENGJU TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421214541.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-03-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing 433MHz antennas have poor performance in small size environments, resulting in failure to meet performance requirements.

Method used

Using a structural form of a combination of PCB and steel sheet, an integral antenna is formed to increase the radiation size by setting welding holes on the PCB and inserting and welding the pins of the steel sheet antenna on the welding holes.

Benefits of technology

In a small-size environment, by combining PCB and steel sheet antennas, the performance of the antenna is improved, meeting the needs of 433MHz frequency, while miniaturizing the antenna and ensuring a stable operating frequency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a 433MHz antenna, comprising a PCB and a steel sheet antenna, one end of the steel sheet antenna is provided with a pin, the PCB is provided with a welding hole, and the pin of the steel sheet antenna is inserted into the welding hole of the PCB. The beneficial effects of the utility model are that on the basis of a traditional PCB form, the steel sheet antenna is added, so that the antenna performance can meet the requirements in a small-size environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an antenna, in particular to a 433MHz antenna. Background Art

[0002] In radio equipment, the device used to radiate and receive radio waves is called an antenna.

[0003] An antenna is a device that converts electromagnetic energy in a transmission line into electromagnetic waves in free space or converts electromagnetic waves in space into electromagnetic energy in a transmission line.

[0004] 433MHz antenna is an antenna widely used in radio communications, automotive electronics, Internet of Things and other fields, with a frequency of 433MHz. This antenna is often used in applications such as wireless remote control and wireless data transmission.

[0005] At present, 433MHz antennas are generally implemented in pure PCB form. PCB antennas are generally thinner, so the height of the antenna will be relatively low, resulting in poor performance of pure PCB antennas in small-size environments. Summary of the invention

[0006] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a 433 MHz antenna.

[0007] The utility model provides a 433MHz antenna, comprising a PCB and a steel sheet antenna, wherein one end of the steel sheet antenna is provided with a pin, the PCB is provided with a welding hole, and the pin of the steel sheet antenna is inserted into the welding hole on the PCB.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, the pins are perpendicular to the steel sheet antenna.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, the steel sheet antenna is parallel to the PCB.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, a circuit is arranged on the PCB, and the welding hole is located on the circuit.

[0011] As a further improvement of the utility model, there is copper cladding in the welding hole, and the copper cladding is connected to the circuit.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, the size of the pin is smaller than the size of the welding hole.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the pins of the steel sheet antenna are inserted into and welded to the welding holes on the PCB.

[0014] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that: through the above scheme, a steel sheet antenna is added on the basis of the traditional PCB form, so that the antenna performance can meet the requirements in a small-size environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other solutions can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a side view of the 433MHz antenna of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a front view of the 433MHz antenna of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] It should be noted that, in the absence of conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a 433 MHz antenna includes a PCB 1 and a steel sheet antenna 2.

[0023] PCB1 is set at the bottom of the product and has been debugged.

[0024] A pin 21 is provided at one end of the steel sheet antenna 2 .

[0025] The PCB 1 is provided with welding holes 11 .

[0026] The pins 21 of the steel sheet antenna 2 are inserted into the welding holes 11 on the PCB 1 .

[0027] The pins 21 are perpendicular to the steel sheet antenna 2 .

[0028] The steel sheet antenna 2 is parallel to the PCB 1 .

[0029] There are traces on the PCB 1 to form a circuit, and the welding holes 11 are located on the circuit.

[0030] There is copper cladding in the welding hole 11, and the copper cladding is connected to the circuit.

[0031] The size of the pin 21 is smaller than the size of the welding hole 11 .

[0032] The pins 21 of the steel sheet antenna 2 are inserted into and soldered to the soldering holes 11 on the PCB 1 .

[0033] The utility model provides a 433MHz antenna, which adopts a structural form of a combination of PCB and steel sheet in a small-size environment to solve the problem that the antenna size is not enough to meet the performance requirements. A steel sheet antenna is added on the basis of PCB, which has a better use in height, so that the antenna performance can meet the requirements.

[0034] The utility model provides a 433MHz antenna, which uses a debugged PCB1 at the bottom of the product. There are traces on the PCB1 to form a circuit. When current passes through the circuit of the PCB1, it will radiate a signal, and the signal cannot meet the 433M standard because the PCB trace is not long enough. Based on this situation, a welding hole 11 is set on the circuit of the PCB1, and there is copper in the hole. The copper in the hole and the circuit of the PCB1 are connected. In addition, a steel sheet with a suitable shape is designed as a steel sheet antenna 2. One end of the steel sheet antenna 2 is bent to form a pin 21. The size of the pin 21 is smaller than the welding hole 11 on the PCB1. 1. Insert the pin 21 of the steel antenna 2 into the welding hole 11 on the PCB1, and solder the pin 21 of the steel antenna 2 in the welding hole 11 of the PCB1 with solder. The steel antenna 2 and the PCB1 are in parallel, and the circuits of the steel antenna 2 and the PCB1 are connected through the welding hole 11. When the antenna current flows through the circuit of the PCB1 and the welding hole 11 into the steel antenna 2, the PCB1 and the steel antenna 2 form a whole, which increases the radiation size of the overall antenna and reaches the antenna performance requirement of 433M, thereby realizing the miniaturization of the antenna and ensuring the stable working frequency of the antenna.

[0035] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred implementations, and the specific implementation of the present invention cannot be considered to be limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A 433MHz antenna, characterized in that: It comprises a PCB and a steel sheet antenna, wherein one end of the steel sheet antenna is provided with a pin, the PCB is provided with a welding hole, the pin of the steel sheet antenna is inserted into the welding hole on the PCB, and the steel sheet antenna is parallel to the PCB.

2. The 433 MHz antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pins are perpendicular to the steel sheet antenna.

3. The 433 MHz antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circuit is arranged on the PCB, and the welding hole is located on the circuit.

4. The 433 MHz antenna according to claim 3, characterized in that: There is copper cladding in the welding hole, and the copper cladding is connected to the circuit.

5. The 433 MHz antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The size of the pin is smaller than the size of the welding hole.

6. The 433 MHz antenna according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pins of the steel sheet antenna are inserted into and soldered to the soldering holes on the PCB.