Outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling functions
By setting up temperature sensors, cooling fans and dehumidifiers in outdoor low-voltage electrical control cabinets, real-time temperature and humidity monitoring and control are achieved, and the existing electrical control cabinets have poor heat dissipation effect, large energy consumption and high failure rate are solved, and the operating efficiency and reliability of the equipment are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420345966.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-02-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing outdoor low-voltage electrical control cabinets have problems such as poor heat dissipation effect, large energy consumption and high operating failure rate.
An outdoor low-voltage electrical control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling was designed. Real-time temperature sensors are set on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the cabinet, a cooling fan is set on the front of the top cover, and a dehumidifier and humidity sensor are set on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cabinet, real-time temperature and humidity monitoring and control are achieved.
It effectively improves the heat dissipation effect of the electric control cabinet, reduces energy consumption, and reduces the operating failure rate, ensuring the stable operation of the electric control cabinet in harsh environments.
Smart Images

Figure CN222673626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electric control equipment for low-voltage power distribution, in particular to an outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling functions. Background Art
[0002] Electric control cabinets are widely used in various industrial and civil fields for the distribution, control and protection of electric energy. They are essential equipment in modern industrial production. With the development and innovation of social science and technology, the development needs of automation, intelligence and energy conservation and emission reduction have made low-voltage electric control cabinets more widely used, and more and more electric control cabinets are needed to be used in harsh and changeable outdoor environments. However, outdoor electric control cabinets currently have various problems such as poor heat dissipation, high energy consumption, and high operating failure rate. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling function, so as to solve the various problems of the outdoor electric control cabinet mentioned in the above background technology, such as poor heat dissipation effect, high energy consumption and high operating failure rate.
[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling, comprising a cabinet body, a base being provided at the bottom end of the cabinet body, outer doors being rotatably installed on both sides of the cabinet body surface through hinges, inner doors being rotatably installed on the inner walls on both sides of the cabinet body through hinges, a second dehumidifier being installed on one side of the bottom of the cabinet body, a first dehumidifier being provided on the other side of the bottom of the cabinet body, electrical components being installed at equal intervals on the inner wall at the upper end of the cabinet body, a top cover being fixed on the top end of the cabinet body, and a cooling fan being installed at equal intervals on one side of the bottom of the top cover.
[0005] Preferably, air inlet louvers are provided on both side outer walls of the bottom of the cabinet, and an upper guide groove is provided at the top of the inner part of the air inlet louvers, so that the air inside the cabinet and the outside air can circulate through the arrangement of the air inlet louvers.
[0006] Preferably, a lower guide groove is provided at the bottom end of the air inlet louver, and a filter is installed inside the air inlet louver between the lower guide groove and the upper guide groove, so that the air flowing into the cabinet can be filtered by the filter.
[0007] Preferably, a display screen is provided on one side of the inner door surface, and an indicator light is provided on the inner door surface above the display screen, so that various data of the electric control cabinet can be displayed through the setting of the display screen.
[0008] Preferably, a second humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet above the second dehumidifier, and a second temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet above the second humidity sensor. The second humidity sensor and the second temperature sensor are arranged to monitor and process the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the top cover at the corner position of the cooling fan is provided with a fastening nut, and the bottom end of the top cover at the fastening nut position is installed with a fastening screw, the top end of the fastening screw passes through the cooling fan and the top cover and is threadedly connected with the fastening nut, so that the cooling fan can be installed at the bottom of the top cover through the arrangement of the fastening screw and the fastening nut.
[0010] Preferably, a first humidity sensor is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet above the first dehumidifier, and a first temperature sensor is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet above the first humidity sensor. The first humidity sensor and the first temperature sensor are arranged so as to monitor and process the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling function is provided with a second temperature sensor and a first temperature sensor respectively on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the cabinet to detect the temperature inside the cabinet in real time, a cooling fan is provided under the front of the top cover, and the cooling fan is installed from the outside to the inside by means of a fastening nut and a fastening screw, so that the cooling fan is easy to install and maintain, and filters are provided on the inner sides of the air inlet louvers on the outer walls on the left and right sides of the cabinet to reduce the entry of particles or dust into the cabinet, a second dehumidifier and a first dehumidifier are respectively provided on the left and right sides of the bottom of the cabinet, and a second humidity sensor and a first humidity sensor are respectively provided above the second dehumidifier and the first dehumidifier to detect the humidity of the air newly entering the cabinet in real time, and the second dehumidifier and the first dehumidifier are respectively controlled in linkage with the second humidity sensor and the first humidity sensor to ensure the humidity inside the cabinet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the outer door of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a right side structural diagram of the inner door of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the inner door of the utility model when viewed from the left;
[0016] Figure 5 This is a side view of the structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 For this utility model Figure 5 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from top view.
[0019] In the figure: 1. cabinet; 2. air inlet louver; 3. filter element; 4. upper guide groove; 5. lower guide groove; 6. indicator light; 7. display screen; 8. outer door; 9. inner door; 10. second dehumidifier; 11. second humidity sensor; 12. second temperature sensor; 13. top cover; 14. electrical component; 15. fastening nut; 16. cooling fan; 17. first temperature sensor; 18. first humidity sensor; 19. first dehumidifier; 20. base; 21. fastening screws. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] See also Figure 1-7 The utility model provides an embodiment: an outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling, comprising a cabinet body 1, both sides of the outer wall at the bottom of the cabinet body 1 are provided with air inlet louvers 2, and the top of the air inlet louvers 2 is provided with an upper guide groove 4;
[0022] When in use, the air inlet louver 2 is arranged so that the air inside the cabinet 1 can circulate with the outside air;
[0023] A lower guide groove 5 is provided at the bottom end of the air inlet louver 2, and a filter 3 is installed inside the air inlet louver 2 between the lower guide groove 5 and the upper guide groove 4;
[0024] When in use, the filter element 3 is provided to filter the air flowing into the cabinet 1;
[0025] A base 20 is provided at the bottom end of the cabinet 1, outer doors 8 are rotatably installed on both sides of the cabinet 1 surface through hinges, inner doors 9 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the cabinet 1 through hinges, a display screen 7 is provided on one side of the surface of the inner door 9, and an indicator light 6 is provided on the surface of the inner door 9 above the display screen 7;
[0026] When in use, the display screen 7 is set to display various data of the electric control cabinet;
[0027] A second dehumidifier 10 is installed on one side of the bottom of the cabinet 1, a second humidity sensor 11 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 above the second dehumidifier 10, and a second temperature sensor 12 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 above the second humidity sensor 11;
[0028] When in use, the second humidity sensor 11 and the second temperature sensor 12 are arranged to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet 1;
[0029] A first dehumidifier 19 is provided on the other side of the bottom of the cabinet 1, and electrical components 14 are installed at equal intervals on the inner wall of the upper end of the cabinet 1. A top cover 13 is fixed to the top of the cabinet 1, and a cooling fan 16 is installed at equal intervals on one side of the bottom of the top cover 13. A fastening nut 15 is provided at the bottom of the top cover 13 at the corner position of the cooling fan 16, and a fastening screw 21 is installed at the bottom of the top cover 13 at the position of the fastening nut 15. The top end of the fastening screw 21 passes through the cooling fan 16 and the top cover 13 and is threadedly connected to the fastening nut 15.
[0030] When in use, the cooling fan 16 is installed on the bottom of the top cover 13 by setting the fastening screws 21 and the fastening nuts 15;
[0031] A first humidity sensor 18 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 above the first dehumidifier 19, and a first temperature sensor 17 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 above the first humidity sensor 18;
[0032] When in use, the first humidity sensor 18 and the first temperature sensor 17 are arranged so as to monitor the temperature and humidity inside the cabinet 1 .
[0033] When the embodiment of the present application is in use, firstly, the second humidity sensor 11 and the first humidity sensor 18 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the cabinet 1, and a plurality of cooling fans 16 are arranged at the front end of the lower part of the top cover 13. The top cover 13 protrudes a certain length from the front of the cabinet 1. The lower plate of the top cover 13 is provided with mounting holes for the cooling fans 16 and fixing holes corresponding to the fastening screws 21. A fastening nut 15 is welded on the inner side of the fixing hole to ensure that the cooling fans 16 are firmly fixed. The cooling fans 16 are installed from the outside to the inside, and then they can be fastened with the fastening screws 21 outside the cabinet 1. The installation or maintenance and replacement is convenient and quick. Afterwards, an air inlet is opened at the lower part of the left and right sides of the cabinet 1, and the outer side of the air inlet is provided with an air inlet louver 2 with an opening facing downward. The wind louver opening 2 is facing downward, which can effectively reduce the rainwater entering the cabinet 1. A filter 3 is arranged between the air inlet louver opening 2 and the air outlet of the cabinet 1. The upper and lower surfaces of the filter 3 are respectively provided with an upper guide groove 4 and a lower guide groove 5, so that the filter 3 is easy to install and remove. A lug is arranged on one side of the filter 3 for fixing the filter 3. The filter 3 filters the air coming in from the air inlet louver opening 2 to reduce the particles and dust entering the cabinet 1. A second dehumidifier 10 and a first dehumidifier 19 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 1 at the air inlets on both sides. A second humidity sensor 11 and a first humidity sensor 18 are installed near the outlets of the second dehumidifier 10 and the first dehumidifier 19. The second humidity sensor 11 and the first humidity sensor 18 are fixed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1 to detect the air entering. The humidity of the air in the cabinet 1 is detected in real time, and when the outdoor control cabinet is powered on, the second humidity sensor 11, the first humidity sensor 18, the second temperature sensor 12 and the first temperature sensor 17 in the cabinet 1 are started at the same time. The second temperature sensor 12 and the first temperature sensor 17 detect the temperature in the cabinet 1 in real time. When it is detected that the temperature in the cabinet 1 reaches the set temperature value, the cooling fan 16 is started to extract the hot air in the cabinet 1, and the air enters the cabinet 1 from the air inlet louver 2, so that the air in the cabinet 1 circulates and the hot air is continuously extracted. The cooling fan 16 is multi-speed controlled. According to the real-time detection of the second temperature sensor 12 and the first temperature sensor 17, when the operation of the previous gear cannot lower the temperature in the cabinet 1, the cooling fan 16 is started. 16 is controlled and adjusted by the PLC system to ensure that the heat of the electrical components 14 in the cabinet 1 is discharged to the outside of the cabinet 1 in time. When the electric control cabinet is in a relatively humid environment, the second humidity sensor 11 and the first humidity sensor 18 detect that the humidity of the air entering the cabinet 1 is too high, which will affect the normal operation of the electrical components 14. The second dehumidifier 10 and the first dehumidifier 19 are started to dehumidify the air coming in from the air inlet. The second dehumidifier 10 and the first dehumidifier 19 are also multi-speed controlled. According to the different humidity in the air, the dehumidification is controlled and adjusted by the PLC system to ensure that the humidity of the air entering the cabinet 1 meets the normal operation of the electrical components 14. The cooling fan 16, the second dehumidifier 10 and the first dehumidifier 19 are controlled and adjusted by the PLC system.While meeting the operating environment requirements of the electrical components 14, the purpose of energy saving is achieved. The values detected by the second humidity sensor 11, the first humidity sensor 18, the second temperature sensor 12, and the first temperature sensor 17 in the cabinet 1, the operating gears of the cooling fan 16, the second dehumidifier 10, and the first dehumidifier 19 can be displayed in real time on the display screen 7, thereby completing the use of the outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet.
Claims
1. An outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling function, characterized in that: The cabinet (1) comprises a cabinet body (1), wherein a base (20) is provided at the bottom end of the cabinet body (1), outer doors (8) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the cabinet body (1) surface through hinges, inner doors (9) are rotatably mounted on both sides of the inner walls of the cabinet body (1), a second dehumidifier (10) is mounted on one side of the bottom of the cabinet body (1), a first dehumidifier (19) is mounted on the other side of the bottom of the cabinet body (1), electrical components (14) are mounted at equal intervals on the inner wall of the upper end of the cabinet body (1), a top cover (13) is fixed at the top end of the cabinet body (1), and a cooling fan (16) is mounted at equal intervals on one side of the bottom of the top cover (13).
2. The outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Air inlet louvers (2) are provided on both side outer walls of the bottom of the cabinet (1), and an upper guide groove (4) is provided at the top of the air inlet louvers (2).
3. The outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling function according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A lower guide groove (5) is provided at the bottom end of the air inlet louver opening (2), and a filter element (3) is installed inside the air inlet louver opening (2) between the lower guide groove (5) and the upper guide groove (4).
4. The outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling function according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A display screen (7) is provided on one side of the surface of the inner door (9), and an indicator light (6) is provided on the surface of the inner door (9) above the display screen (7).
5. The outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second humidity sensor (11) is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet (1) above the second dehumidifier (10), and a second temperature sensor (12) is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet (1) above the second humidity sensor (11).
6. The outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the top cover (13) at the corner position of the heat dissipation fan (16) is provided with a fastening nut (15), and the bottom end of the top cover (13) at the position of the fastening nut (15) is installed with a fastening screw (21), and the top end of the fastening screw (21) passes through the heat dissipation fan (16) and the top cover (13) and is threadedly connected to the fastening nut (15).
7. The outdoor low-voltage electric control cabinet with dehumidification and cooling function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first humidity sensor (18) is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet (1) above the first dehumidifier (19), and a first temperature sensor (17) is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet (1) above the first humidity sensor (18).