Temperature-adjustable nursery stock cultivation bed for gardens

Abstract

The utility model relates to a temperature-adjustable nursery stock cultivation bed for gardens, which belongs to the technical field of gardens and comprises a base, a support frame is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a temperature control box is fixed on the upper surface of the base, and three cultivation basins are arranged in an inner cavity of the temperature control box. The top of the cultivation pot penetrates through the inner top wall of the temperature control box and extends to the upper surface of the temperature control box, a temperature adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the temperature in the cultivation pot is arranged on the left side of the supporting frame, and light adjusting mechanisms used for adjusting illumination are arranged on the opposite sides of the left side wall and the right side wall of an inner cavity of the supporting frame. The temperature adjusting mechanism comprises an air blower fixed to the left side of the supporting frame. According to the temperature-adjustable nursery stock cultivation bed for the garden, the temperature of the inner cavity of the cultivation pot can be sensed to an external display screen through the arranged temperature sensor, so that a user can conveniently adjust the temperature in the cultivation pot to an environment suitable for nursery stock growth, and the survival rate of nursery stocks is increased; and by adopting the intelligent design, the labor intensity of a user is greatly reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gardening, in particular to a temperature-adjustable nursery stock cultivation bed for gardening. Background Art

[0002] Garden is an art form that combines natural and artificial landscapes. It not only provides people with a space for leisure and appreciation, but also has the functions of ecological protection and environmental beautification. Through careful design and construction, garden can become an important space for improving the quality of the city and the quality of life of residents.

[0003] Through searching, it is found that Chinese patent publication number: CN220986814U discloses a garden seedling cultivation bed, including a base, two vertical plates are fixed on the top of the base, a horizontal plate is fixed on the top of the vertical plate, an irrigation mechanism is fixed on the top of the horizontal plate, a plurality of cultivation pots are fixed on the top of the base, and a supporting mechanism is provided on the top of the cultivation pot; the irrigation mechanism includes a motor fixed on the top of the horizontal plate, a rotating shaft is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, and a driving gear is fixed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. The garden seedling cultivation bed is provided with an irrigation mechanism fixed on the top of the horizontal plate, so that the seedlings can be evenly irrigated and sprayed with drugs, thereby eliminating the need to manually irrigate the seedlings one by one, and a supporting mechanism is provided on the top of the cultivation pot, so that the seedlings can be supported by the supporting plate during the growth process, thereby preventing the seedlings from growing crooked, and the overall cultivation effect is good, which can meet the use requirements of the cultivation bed, but the seedling cultivation bed in the utility model is not convenient for adjusting the temperature, the survival rate is low, and the growth environment of the seedlings cannot be provided in a targeted manner, which reduces the practicality. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a temperature-adjustable seedling cultivation bed for gardening, which has the advantages of being able to adjust the temperature of the seedling cultivation bed, and solves the problems that the seedling cultivation bed is inconvenient to adjust the temperature, has a low survival rate, cannot provide a targeted growth environment for seedlings, and reduces practicality.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening, comprising a base, a support frame is provided on the upper surface of the base, a temperature control box is fixed on the upper surface of the base, three cultivation pots are provided in the inner cavity of the temperature control box, the top of the cultivation pot passes through the inner top wall of the temperature control box and extends to the upper surface of the temperature control box, a temperature regulating mechanism for regulating the temperature in the cultivation pot is provided on the left side of the support frame, and a dimming mechanism for adjusting the light is provided on the opposite sides of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the support frame;

[0006] The temperature control mechanism includes a blower fixed on the left side of the support frame, a temperature sensor is fixed to the inner wall of the cultivation basin, a hollow plate is fixed to the bottom of the left side of the support frame, the air outlet end of the blower is fixed to the upper surface of the hollow plate and communicated with the inner cavity thereof, a first control valve is fixed to the top and bottom of the left side of the temperature control box, the input end of the first control valve is connected to an air inlet pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe is fixed to the right side of the hollow plate and communicated with the inner cavity thereof, a partition frame is fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the temperature control box, two cavities are formed at the top and bottom between the partition frame and the opposite side of the temperature control box, a heating wire is placed in the inner cavity of the upper cavity, a cooling plate is fixed to the inner back wall of the lower cavity, and a second control valve is fixed to the top and bottom of the right side of the partition frame.

[0007] Furthermore, a water pipe is fixed to the inner top wall of the support frame, the lower surface of the water pipe is connected to no less than two nozzles, a water pump is fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the support frame, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the inner cavity of the water pipe.

[0008] Furthermore, the air inlet end of the blower is connected to an air inlet pipe, and a filter is fixed to the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, the cross-sectional shape of the partition frame is an inverted T-shape, the upper surface of the partition frame is fixed to the inner top wall of the temperature control box, the lower surface of the partition frame is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the temperature control box, and the left side of the partition frame is fixed to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the temperature control box.

[0010] Furthermore, the left side of the second control valve is connected to an air outlet pipe, and the left side of the air outlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the cavity.

[0011] Furthermore, the dimming mechanism includes four positioning blocks fixed on opposite sides of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the support frame, a driving motor is fixed on the lower surface of the positioning block on the left front side, and a screw is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the positioning block on the left front side through a bearing, and the output shaft of the driving motor passes through the left front side positioning block and extends to the upper side of the left front side positioning block and is fixed to the screw, and limiting rods are fixed on the upper surfaces of the other three positioning blocks, and a movable plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw, the limiting rod is slidably connected to the movable plate, and a fill light is fixed on the lower surface of the movable plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a limiting groove is provided on the top of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the support frame, a limiting block is fixed on the left side of the movable plate, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening can sense the temperature of the inner cavity of the nursery pot to an external display screen through a temperature sensor, so that the user can adjust the temperature in the nursery pot to an environment suitable for the growth of the nursery pot, thereby improving the survival rate of the nursery pot. The intelligent design greatly reduces the labor intensity of the user.

[0015] 2. The temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening is equipped with a driving motor, a screw rod and a limit rod that can adjust the height of the movable plate, so that the movement of the movable plate can drive the movement of the fill light, and then the fill light can be adjusted to a suitable height according to the growth of the seedlings, so that the light intensity is more suitable for the lighting needs of the seedlings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature regulating mechanism of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dimming mechanism structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screw rod, the limiting rod and the movable plate of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 base, 2 support frame, 3 temperature control box, 4 cultivation basin, 5 temperature control mechanism, 501 blower, 502 temperature sensor, 503 hollow plate, 504 first control valve, 505 air inlet pipe, 506 partition frame, 507 heating wire, 508 cooling plate, 509 second control valve, 6 dimming mechanism, 601 positioning block, 602 driving motor, 603 screw rod, 604 limit rod, 605 movable plate, 606 fill light. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] See also Figure 1In this embodiment, a temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening includes a base 1, a support frame 2 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, a temperature control box 3 is fixed on the upper surface of the base 1, and three cultivation pots 4 are provided in the inner cavity of the temperature control box 3. The top of the cultivation pot 4 passes through the inner top wall of the temperature control box 3 and extends to the upper surface of the temperature control box 3. A temperature regulating mechanism 5 for adjusting the temperature in the cultivation pot 4 is provided on the left side of the support frame 2, and a dimming mechanism 6 for adjusting the light is provided on the opposite sides of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the support frame 2.

[0023] Among them, a water pipe is fixed to the inner top wall of the support frame 2, and the lower surface of the water pipe is connected to no less than two nozzles. A water pump is fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the support frame 2, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the inner cavity of the water pipe.

[0024] See also Figure 2 In order to improve the survival rate of seedlings, the temperature regulating mechanism 5 in this embodiment includes a blower 501 fixed on the left side of the support frame 2, and a temperature sensor 502 is fixed on the inner wall of the cultivation pot 4. The temperature sensor 502 can sense the temperature of the inner cavity of the cultivation pot 4 to an external display screen, so that the user can check the temperature in the cultivation pot 4 and adjust it to an environment suitable for the growth of seedlings. A hollow plate 503 is fixed to the bottom of the left side of the support frame 2, and the air outlet end of the blower 501 is fixed to the upper surface of the hollow plate 503 and is connected to the inner cavity thereof. If the temperature in the cultivation pot 4 is low, the blower 501 can be started, and the air inlet end of the blower 501 draws air in and enters the inner cavity of the hollow plate 503 through the air outlet end. A first control valve 504 is fixed to the top and bottom of the left side of the temperature control box 3, and the input end of the first control valve 504 is connected to an air inlet pipe 505. The air inlet pipe 505 The other end of 5 is fixed to the right side of the hollow plate 503 and is connected to the inner cavity of the hollow plate 503. A partition frame 506 is fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the temperature control box 3. Two cavities are formed at the top and bottom between the partition frame 506 and the opposite side of the temperature control box 3. A heating wire 507 is placed in the inner cavity of the upper cavity, and a cooling plate 508 is fixed to the inner back wall of the lower cavity. A second control valve 509 is fixed to the top and bottom of the right side of the partition frame 506. The first control valve 504 and the second control valve 509 at the upper end are opened, so that the first control valve 504 and the second control valve 509 at the lower end remain closed. At this time, air will enter the inner cavity of the upper cavity through the upper air inlet pipe 505, so that the air passes through the heating wire 507 and is heated. The heated air can enter the inner cavity of the temperature control box 3 through the second control valve 509 and the air outlet pipe, and the surface temperature of the cultivation basin 4 in the inner cavity of the temperature control box 3 can be increased.

[0025] Among them, the air inlet end of the blower 501 is connected to an air inlet pipe, a filter is fixed to the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe, the cross-sectional shape of the partition frame 506 is an inverted T shape, the upper surface of the partition frame 506 is fixed to the inner top wall of the temperature control box 3, the lower surface of the partition frame 506 is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the temperature control box 3, and the left side of the partition frame 506 is fixed to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the temperature control box 3.

[0026] In addition, when the temperature in the cultivation basin 4 is high, the first control valve 504 and the second control valve 509 at the lower end can be opened, and the air in the hollow plate 503 will enter the lower cavity through the air inlet pipe 505 at the lower end. At this time, the cooling plate 508 can absorb the heat on the surface of the air, thereby reducing the temperature of the air and dissipating it to the inner cavity of the temperature control box 3 through the second control valve 509 at the lower end.

[0027] In this embodiment, the left side of the second control valve 509 is connected to an air outlet pipe, and the left side of the air outlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the cavity.

[0028] It should be noted that the cooling fin 508 includes a heat absorbing end and a heat releasing end. The heat absorbing end is located at the inner back wall of the lower end cavity, and the heat releasing end is located at the back of the temperature control box 3 .

[0029] See also Figures 3 to 4 In order to provide the lighting needs of the seedlings, the dimming mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes four positioning blocks 601 fixed on opposite sides of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the support frame 2, a driving motor 602 is fixed on the lower surface of the left front positioning block 601, and a screw 603 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the left front positioning block 601 through a bearing, and the output shaft of the driving motor 602 passes through the left front positioning block 601 and extends to the upper side of the left front positioning block 601 and is fixed to the screw 603, and the upper surfaces of the other three positioning blocks 601 are all fixed with limit rods 60 4. The outer surface of the screw 603 is threadedly connected with a movable plate 605. By starting the driving motor 602, the output shaft of the driving motor 602 rotates to drive the screw 603 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 603 causes the movable plate 605 threadedly connected to its surface to move. The limit rod 604 is slidably connected to the movable plate 605. A fill light 606 is fixed to the lower surface of the movable plate 605. The downward movement of the movable plate 605 can drive the fill light 606 to move downward, thereby adjusting the light intensity of the fill light 606 to the appropriate level according to the growth of the seedlings.

[0030] Among them, a limiting groove is opened on the top of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the support frame 2, and a limiting block is fixed on the left side of the movable plate 605, and the limiting block is slidably connected with the limiting groove.

[0031] It should be noted that the drive motor 602, screw rod 603 and limit rod 604 can adjust the fill light 606 to a suitable height according to the growth of the seedlings, thereby making the light intensity more suitable for the lighting needs of the seedlings.

[0032] The electrical components appearing in the text are all electrically connected to the main controller and the power supply, and the electrical components appearing in the text are all conventionally known devices, and this application will not go into too much detail. The main controller can be a conventionally known device that performs control such as a computer, and the control circuit of the main controller can be implemented by simple programming by technicians in this field. The provision of power is also common knowledge in this field, and this application is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, so this application will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail.

[0033] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0034] (1) The temperature sensor 502 can be used to sense the temperature of the inner cavity of the cultivation pot 4 to an external display screen, so that the user can check the temperature in the cultivation pot 4 and adjust it to an environment suitable for the growth of seedlings. If the temperature in the cultivation pot 4 is low, the electric heating wire 507 can be connected to a power source, and then the blower 501 is started. The air inlet end of the blower 501 draws air into the inner cavity of the hollow plate 503 through the air outlet end. At this time, the first control valve 504 and the second control valve 509 at the upper end are opened, so that the first control valve 504 and the second control valve 509 at the lower end remain closed. At this time, air will pass through the air inlet pipe 50 at the upper end. 5 enters the inner cavity of the upper cavity, so that the air passes through the electric heating wire 507 and is heated. The heated air can enter the inner cavity of the temperature control box 3 through the second control valve 509 and the air outlet pipe, and the surface temperature of the cultivation basin 4 in the inner cavity of the temperature control box 3 can be increased; if the temperature in the cultivation basin 4 is high, the first control valve 504 and the second control valve 509 at the lower end can be opened, and the air in the hollow plate 503 will pass through the air inlet pipe 505 at the lower end and enter the lower cavity. At this time, the cooling plate 508 can absorb the heat on the surface of the air, so that the temperature of the air is reduced, and the air is dissipated to the inner cavity of the temperature control box 3 through the second control valve 509 at the lower end.

[0035] (2) In order to improve the growth effect of seedlings, the driving motor 602 can be started, and the output shaft of the driving motor 602 rotates to drive the screw 603 to rotate. The rotation of the screw 603 causes the movable plate 605 threadedly connected to its surface to move. The three limiting rods 604, limiting grooves and limiting blocks can limit the movement of the movable plate 605 to make it move in a straight line. The downward movement of the movable plate 605 can drive the fill light 606 to move downward, so that the growth of the seedlings can be adjusted to a suitable light intensity of the fill light 606.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is provided on the upper surface of the base (1), a temperature control box (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the base (1), three culture pots (4) are provided in the inner cavity of the temperature control box (3), the top of each culture pot (4) passes through the inner top wall of the temperature control box (3) and extends to the upper surface of the temperature control box (3), a temperature adjustment mechanism (5) for adjusting the temperature in the culture pot (4) is provided on the left side of the support frame (2), and a dimming mechanism (6) for adjusting the light is provided on opposite sides of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the support frame (2); The temperature control mechanism (5) comprises a blower (501) fixed on the left side of the support frame (2); a temperature sensor (502) is fixed on the inner wall of the culture basin (4); a hollow plate (503) is fixed on the bottom of the left side of the support frame (2); an air outlet end of the blower (501) is fixed to the upper surface of the hollow plate (503) and communicated with the inner cavity thereof; a first control valve (504) is fixed on the top and bottom of the left side of the temperature control box (3); an input end of the first control valve (504) is communicated with an air inlet pipe (503); 5), the other end of the air inlet pipe (505) is fixed to the right side of the hollow plate (503) and communicates with the inner cavity thereof, a partition frame (506) is fixed to the left side of the inner cavity of the temperature control box (3), two cavities are formed at the top and bottom between the partition frame (506) and the opposite side of the temperature control box (3), a heating wire (507) is placed in the inner cavity of the upper cavity, a cooling plate (508) is fixed to the inner back wall of the lower cavity, and a second control valve (509) is fixed to the top and bottom of the right side of the partition frame (506).

2. The temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pipe is fixed to the inner top wall of the support frame (2), the lower surface of the water pipe is connected to no less than two nozzles, and a water pump is fixed to the left end of the upper surface of the support frame (2), the output end of the water pump is connected to the inner cavity of the water pipe.

3. The temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet end of the blower (501) is connected to an air inlet pipe, and a filter is fixed in the inner cavity of the air inlet pipe.

4. The temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the partition frame (506) is an inverted T-shape; the upper surface of the partition frame (506) is fixed to the inner top wall of the temperature control box (3); the lower surface of the partition frame (506) is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the temperature control box (3); and the left side of the partition frame (506) is fixed to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the temperature control box (3).

5. The temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the second control valve (509) is connected to an air outlet pipe, and the left side of the air outlet pipe is connected to the inner cavity of the cavity.

6. The temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dimming mechanism (6) comprises four positioning blocks (601) fixed on opposite sides of the left and right side walls of the inner cavity of the support frame (2); a driving motor (602) is fixed on the lower surface of the positioning block (601) at the left front end; a screw rod (603) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the positioning block (601) at the left front end via a bearing; an output shaft of the driving motor (602) passes through the positioning block (601) at the left front end and extends to the upper side of the positioning block (601) at the left front end and is fixed to the screw rod (603); a limiting rod (604) is fixed on the upper surfaces of the other three positioning blocks (601); a movable plate (605) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod (603); the limiting rod (604) is slidably connected to the movable plate (605); and a fill light (606) is fixed on the lower surface of the movable plate (605).

7. The temperature-adjustable nursery bed for gardening according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided at the top of the left side wall of the inner cavity of the support frame (2), and a limiting block is fixed on the left side of the movable plate (605), and the limiting block is slidably connected to the limiting groove.

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