Draining device for cleaning Chinese wolfberry fruits
By designing a wolfberry drainage device including a vibrating motor and a conveyor belt, the problems of poor drainage effect and cumbersome manual tray in the prior art are solved, and efficient drainage and simplified drying process of wolfberry are realized, and work efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421495062.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
The existing wolfberry drainage device has poor drainage effect, and after draining, it is necessary to manually load the wolfberry into a drying tray, which increases the labor intensity and cumbersome process of the staff.
A drainage device including a base, a screen tank, a material box, a discharge pipe, a plug valve, a vibrating motor, a conveyor belt and a water collector is designed. By setting up a vibrating motor and an inclined structure on the screen tank, efficient drainage of wolfberry can be achieved; the drained wolfberry is directly received on the drying plate through the conveyor belt, reducing manual operation.
It improves the drainage effect of wolfberry, simplifies the subsequent drying process, reduces manual operations, and improves work efficiency.
Smart Images
Figure CN222675430U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wolfberry processing, in particular to a draining device used for wolfberry cleaning. Background Art
[0002] Wolfberry, also known as wolfberry, is a perennial woody plant of the genus Lycium in the Solanaceae family. Its branches are thin, bow-shaped or drooping, and light gray in color. The leaves are ovate, and the flowers grow singly or in pairs in the axils of long branches. The fruit is an ovate berry with a red color. Wolfberry has a long history of cultivation and profound cultural connotations in China. Wolfberry is a nutritious and health-care vegetable and precious Chinese medicine that is both a medicine and food. It contains wolfberry polysaccharides, protein, fat, vitamins, trace elements and other nutrients, and has many functions such as delaying aging, nourishing and protecting the liver, and improving anemia. Wolfberry can be eaten directly, or it can be soaked in water as a tea, soaked in wine, boiled for consumption, decocted for consumption, or made into pills, pastes, powders, etc.
[0003] Fresh wolfberry fruit has a short storage period after picking, so it is usually washed and dried to extend the storage period. After washing, wolfberry usually needs to be drained. The traditional method is to place the wolfberry in a drain basket or use a vibrating screen to drain, but the drainage effect is poor. After the water is drained, the collected wolfberry is placed in a drying tray and flattened and then placed in a drying equipment for drying. This process is relatively cumbersome and increases the labor intensity of the staff. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a draining device for washing wolfberry that has a good drainage effect and directly spreads the wolfberry in the drying tray after draining. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the above technical problems, the utility model provides a draining device for washing wolfberries, which has good draining effect and can directly spread the wolfberries on a drying tray after draining, so as to solve the problem that the existing draining device has poor draining effect and needs to be manually plated and spread after draining.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model discloses a drainage device for washing wolfberries, comprising a base and a sieve slot, the lower end of the base is fixedly connected to a supporting leg, a plurality of drainage holes are provided at the bottom of the sieve slot, a material box is fixedly connected to one side above the base, a feed inlet is provided at the upper part of the material box, a discharge pipe is connected at the lower part, a plug valve is connected to the discharge pipe, a support rod is fixedly connected to the base, the bottom of the sieve slot is connected to the support rod through a spring, the input end of the sieve slot is higher than the output end, the input end of the sieve slot is located directly below the discharge pipe, a vibration motor is connected to the sieve slot, a conveyor belt is provided on the base below the output end of the sieve slot, a drying tray is placed on the conveyor belt, a water collecting trough is fixedly connected to the base below the sieve slot, a drain pipe running through the base is connected to the bottom of the water collecting trough, and a drain valve is connected to the drain pipe.
[0006] Furthermore, a tray rack is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base, and the drying tray is placed on the tray rack.
[0007] Furthermore, a material blocking plate is fixedly connected to one side of the input end of the sieve slot.
[0008] Furthermore, a material mixing trough is fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the sieve trough.
[0009] Furthermore, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the base, and the conveyor belt is connected to the base via the mounting plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a universal wheel is connected to the bottom of the leg.
[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the material box is fixedly connected to the base via a connecting rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
[0013] 1. The utility model provides a material box for storing washed wolfberries, and a plug valve is provided on the discharge pipe to control the amount of wolfberries falling on the sieve slot, thereby ensuring a good drainage effect; a vibration motor is provided on the inclined sieve slot to achieve efficient drainage of wolfberries, and a water collecting trough is provided to collect the drained water; a conveyor belt is provided below the output end of the sieve slot, and a drying plate is placed on the conveyor belt, so that the drained wolfberries can be directly received, and the drying plate can be transferred to the drying equipment for drying, without the need for manual work to flatten the drying plate turntable, thereby improving work efficiency.
[0014] 2. The utility model arranges a tray rack under the base and places the drying tray on the tray rack, so that the staff can place the drying tray on the conveyor belt to receive the materials in time, thereby improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0016] In the figure: 1. base, 2. material box, 3. discharge pipe, 4. plug valve, 5. support rod, 6. spring, 7. sieve slot, 8. vibration motor, 9. material baffle plate, 10. conveyor belt, 11. water collecting trough, 12. drain pipe, 13. drain valve, 14. material leveling plate, 15. tray rack, 16. drying tray, 17. mounting plate, 18. universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0018] like Figure 1The draining device shown in the figure is used for washing wolfberries, comprising a base 1 and a sieve slot 7. The lower end of the base 1 is fixedly connected to a support leg. The sieve slot 7 is composed of a bottom plate and two side plates connected to each other, which can prevent the wolfberries from rolling down during draining. A plurality of drain holes are provided on the bottom plate, and the diameter of the drain holes is 1-5 mm to prevent the wolfberries from falling. A material box 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper part of the base 1 through a connecting rod. A feed port is provided at the upper part of the material box 2 and a discharge pipe 3 is connected at the lower part. In order to prevent debris from falling into the material box 2, a cover plate is hinged at the feed port. A plug valve 4 is connected to the discharge pipe 3. A support rod 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1. The bottom of the sieve slot 7 The base 1 is connected to the support rod 5 through a spring 6, the sieve slot 7 is tilted and the input end is higher than the output end, the input end of the sieve slot 7 is located directly below the discharge pipe 3, a vibration motor 8 is connected to the sieve slot 7 through bolts, a conveyor belt 10 is provided on the base 1 below the output end of the sieve slot 7, the output end of the sieve slot 7 is located in the middle of the conveyor belt 10, and no less than two drying trays 16 are placed on the conveyor belt 10, a water collecting trough 11 is fixedly connected to the base 1 below the sieve slot 7, and in order to facilitate drainage, a drain pipe 12 that runs through the base 1 is connected to the bottom of the water collecting trough 11, and a drain valve 13 is connected to the drain pipe 12. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the water collecting trough 11 is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom, and does not interfere with the normal operation of the conveyor belt 10 and the placement of the drying tray 16.
[0019] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, in order to ensure a good drainage effect and prevent the wolfberries from rolling down quickly, the inclination angle of the sieve slot 7 is less than 10 degrees.
[0020] In order to facilitate the removal and replacement of the drying tray 16 and improve work efficiency, a tray rack 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 1 by bolts, and a plurality of drying trays 16 are placed on the tray rack 15.
[0021] In order to prevent the wolfberries from falling, a material blocking plate 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the input end of the sieve slot 7.
[0022] In order to play a buffering role, so that the wolfberries fall smoothly into the drying plate 16, achieve a better spreading effect, and prevent the wolfberries on the sieve slot 7 from falling directly onto the drying plate 16 and causing the wolfberries to pile up, a material leveling slot 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the sieve slot 7.
[0023] In order to facilitate the installation of the conveyor belt 10, a mounting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the conveyor belt 10 is connected to the base 1 through the mounting plate 17. It should be noted that the conveyor belt 10 is driven by a variable frequency motor, and the running speed can be adjusted according to actual conditions to achieve uniform material connection.
[0024] In order to facilitate the overall movement of the equipment, universal wheels 18 are connected to the bottom of the legs.
[0025] It should be noted that the gate valve 4, the vibration motor 8, and the conveyor belt 10 are all existing devices, and their specific structures are not described in detail in this embodiment. At the same time, the universal wheel 18 is a wheel with a built-in brake assembly. The brake assembly of the universal wheel 18 can be locked during the use or storage of the equipment to ensure the stable placement of the equipment. The universal wheel 18 is an existing device, and its specific structure is not described in detail in this embodiment.
[0026] The working process of this embodiment is as follows:
[0027] When it is necessary to drain the washed wolfberry, open the cover plate on the top of the material box 2, put the washed wolfberry into the material box 2, start the vibration motor 8, adjust the opening of the gate valve 4, make the wolfberry evenly fall into the sieve slot 7 from the discharge pipe 3, and the material blocking plate 9 can prevent the wolfberry from falling. Under the action of the vibration motor 8 and the spring 6, the sieve slot 7 is driven to vibrate. During the vibration process, the water of the wolfberry falls from the drain hole of the sieve slot 7 into the water collecting tank 11, and the wolfberry runs to the output end, and the driving motor of the conveyor belt 10 is started synchronously. The staff continues to take out the drying plate 16 on the tray rack 15 and put it on the conveyor belt 10. The wolfberry evenly falls into the drying plate 16 through the material mixing tank 14. After the drying plate 16 is full of wolfberries, the drying plate 16 is taken down and placed on the drying equipment for drying. After the drainage is completed, the drain valve 13 can be opened to discharge the water collected in the water collecting tank 11. When the device needs to be moved, the brake assembly on the universal wheel 18 is opened to move the device. The brake assembly of the universal wheel 18 can be locked during the use or storage of the device.
Claims
1. A drainage device for washing wolfberries, comprising a base (1) and a sieve slot (7), wherein the lower end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg, and the bottom of the sieve slot (7) is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, characterized in that: A material box (2) is fixedly connected to one side above the base (1); a material inlet is provided at the top of the material box (2) and a discharge pipe (3) is connected to the bottom of the discharge pipe (3); a gate valve (4) is connected to the discharge pipe (3); a support rod (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the bottom of the sieve slot (7) is connected to the support rod (5) via a spring (6); the input end of the sieve slot (7) is higher than the output end; the input end of the sieve slot (7) is located directly below the discharge pipe (3); a vibration motor (8) is connected to the sieve slot (7); a conveyor belt (10) is provided below the output end of the sieve slot (7) on the base (1); a drying plate (16) is placed on the conveyor belt (10); a water collecting trough (11) is fixedly connected to the base (1) below the sieve slot (7); a drainage pipe (12) penetrating the base (1) is connected to the bottom of the water collecting trough (11); a drainage valve (13) is connected to the drainage pipe (12).
2. The draining device for washing wolfberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a tray frame (15), and the drying tray (16) is placed on the tray frame (15).
3. The draining device for washing wolfberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: A material blocking plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the input end of the sieve slot (7).
4. The draining device for washing wolfberries according to claim 3, characterized in that: A material mixing trough (14) is fixedly connected to one side of the output end of the sieve trough (7).
5. The draining device for washing wolfberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (17) is fixedly connected to the base (1), and the conveyor belt (10) is connected to the base (1) via the mounting plate (17).
6. The draining device for washing wolfberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the supporting leg is connected with a universal wheel (18).
7. The draining device for washing wolfberries according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the material box (2) is fixedly connected to the base (1) via a connecting rod.