Food residue processor for canteen kitchen
By designing a food residue treatment machine that includes vibration, pressing and filtration functions, the problem of incomplete treatment of food residues and difficulty in solid-liquid separation in the prior art is solved, and a more efficient food residue treatment effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420668785.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing food residue treatment machine has poor effect on the crushing and processing of food, and it is impossible to separate solid-liquid, resulting in unsatisfactory treatment effect.
A canteen kitchen food residue processing machine is designed, including a vibration device, a pressing device and a filter support device. The vibrating device crushes the food residue through the vibrating motor and the vibrating head. The pressing device squeezes and removes moisture through the oil cylinder and the pressing plate. The filtering support device realizes solid-liquid separation through the material resisting filter plate and the support cylinder.
It improves the crushing and treatment effect of food residues, and realizes solid-liquid separation, greatly improving the treatment effect of food residues.
Smart Images

Figure CN222678145U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of food residue processing, in particular to a food residue processing machine for a canteen kitchen. Background Art
[0002] The food waste treatment machine can completely crush the discarded food waste such as fruit peels, rotten vegetable leaves, leftovers, and even fish bones and bones, and finally form a slurry into the sewage system;
[0003] The existing food waste treatment machines currently have poor effect on crushing food and are unable to separate the solid and liquid of food waste, which greatly reduces the effect of food waste treatment. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a food residue processing machine for a canteen kitchen, which is used to solve the problems raised in the background technology and is convenient for promotion.
[0005] In order to achieve the above utility model purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A canteen kitchen food waste processor comprises a bottom plate, a shell is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate, a vibrating device is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a pressing device is arranged below the vibrating device, a filtering support device is arranged below the pressing device, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged below the shell, and a solenoid valve 1 is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe;
[0007] The vibrating device comprises a vibrating bin fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell and a supporting plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell, a vibrating motor is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate, a vibrating crankshaft is fixedly arranged on the output end of the vibrating motor, and a guide plate is arranged between the vibrating crankshaft and the vibrating bin, and a strip through hole 1 and a strip through hole 2 are symmetrically opened on the guide plate, a vibrating rod 1 and a vibrating rod 2 are movably arranged on the vibrating crankshaft, a vibrating rod 3 is rotatably arranged at one end of the vibrating rod 1 and the vibrating rod 2 away from the vibrating crankshaft, and a vibrating head is fixedly arranged on one end of the vibrating rod 3 away from the vibrating rod 1 and the vibrating rod 2 through the strip through hole 1 and the strip through hole 2, and a vibrating head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the vibrating bin, and guide plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the diverter block. A feeding pipe is fixedly arranged on the top of the vibrating bin, and a delivery pipe is symmetrically arranged below the vibrating bin, and a solenoid valve 2 is fixedly arranged on the delivery pipe;
[0008] The pressing device comprises a conveying plate fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a pressing oil cylinder 1 and a pressing oil cylinder 2 are movably arranged below the conveying plate, a pressing plate 1 and a pressing plate 2 are movably arranged below the pressing oil cylinder 1 and the pressing oil cylinder 2, and one end of the pressing oil cylinder 1 and the pressing oil cylinder 2 away from the conveying plate is movably arranged on the pressing plate 1 and the pressing plate 2;
[0009] The filter support device comprises a material-blocking filter plate symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell, a supporting oil cylinder is symmetrically arranged below the material-blocking filter plate, and a piston rod of the supporting oil cylinder is movably arranged below the material-blocking filter plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a pair of supporting legs 1 and 2 are symmetrically arranged under the bottom plate.
[0011] Furthermore, guide blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the shell.
[0012] As an improvement, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The utility model discloses a food waste treatment machine for a canteen kitchen. When the equipment is working, the food waste is firstly transported to a vibration bin through a feed pipe, and then the rotation of the vibration motor drives the rotation of the vibration crankshaft, and then drives the reciprocating motion of the vibration head, so as to realize the vibration and crushing of the food waste, and then the crushed food waste is transported to a material blocking filter plate through the feed pipe, and then the water in the waste is preliminarily filtered through the material blocking filter plate, and then the movement of the pressing plate one and the pressing plate two is driven by the operation of the pressing cylinder one and the pressing cylinder two, so as to realize the squeezing and removal of the water remaining in the waste, and the water is first discharged through the discharge pipe, and then the operation of the supporting cylinder is driven to open the material blocking filter plate, so as to realize the discharge of the food waste, and finally the crushing treatment effect of the food waste is improved, and at the same time, the solid-liquid separation of the food waste is carried out, so that the treatment effect of the food waste is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a food residue treatment machine for a canteen kitchen according to the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A in the enlarged view;
[0016] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;
[0017] Reference table of reference numerals:
[0018] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Shell; 3. Vibration device; 301. Vibration chamber; 302. Support plate; 303. Vibration motor; 304. Vibration crankshaft; 305. Guide plate; 306. Strip through hole 1; 307. Strip through hole 2; 308. Vibration rod 1; 309. Vibration rod 2; 310. Vibration rod 3; 311. Vibration head; 312. Diverter block; 313. Guide plate; 314. Inlet Material pipe; 315, material delivery pipe; 316, solenoid valve 2; 4, pressing device; 401, material delivery plate; 402, pressing cylinder 1; 403, pressing cylinder 2; 404, pressing plate 1; 405, pressing plate 2; 5, filter support device; 501, material blocking filter plate; 502, supporting cylinder; 6, material discharge pipe; 7, solenoid valve 1; 8, supporting leg 1; 9, supporting leg 2; 10, guide block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The specific implementation of the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The same parts are represented by the same figure numbers. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the accompanying drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from the geometric center of a specific component, respectively.
[0020] In order to make the content of the utility model easier to understand, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model, wherein the same parts are represented by the same reference numerals.
[0021] according to Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a canteen kitchen food waste treatment machine comprises a base plate 1, characterized in that a shell 2 is fixedly provided on the base plate 1, a vibrating device 3 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the shell 2, a pressing device 4 is provided below the vibrating device 3, a filtering support device 5 is provided below the pressing device 4, a discharge pipe 6 is fixedly provided below the shell 2, a solenoid valve 1 7 is fixedly provided on the discharge pipe 6, a pair of supporting legs 1 8 and supporting legs 2 9 are symmetrically provided below the base plate 1, and a guide block 10 is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the shell 2.
[0022] The vibrating device 3 includes a vibrating chamber 301 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 2 and a supporting plate 302 fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell 2, a vibrating motor 303 is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 302, a vibrating crankshaft 304 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the vibrating motor 303, and the end of the vibrating crankshaft 304 away from the output end of the vibrating motor 303 is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the shell 2, a guide plate 305 is arranged between the vibrating crankshaft 304 and the vibrating chamber 301, a strip-shaped through hole 1 306 and a strip-shaped through hole 2 307 are symmetrically opened on the guide plate 305, a vibrating rod 1 308 and a vibrating rod 2 309 are movably arranged on the vibrating crankshaft 304, and a vibrating rod 3 31 is rotatably arranged on the end of the vibrating crankshaft 304 away from the vibrating crankshaft 304 0, one end of the vibrating rod three 310 away from the vibrating rod one 308 and the vibrating rod two 309 passes through the strip through hole one 306 and the strip through hole two 307, and is fixedly provided with a vibrating head 311, a diverter block 312 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vibrating bin 301, and guide plates 313 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the diverter block 312, a feeding pipe 314 is fixedly provided on the vibrating bin 301, and a delivery pipe 315 is symmetrically provided under the vibrating bin 301, and a solenoid valve two 316 is fixedly provided on the delivery pipe 315, and food residues are transported to the vibrating bin 301 through the feeding pipe 314, and then the rotation of the vibrating motor 303 drives the rotation of the vibrating crankshaft 304, and then drives the reciprocating motion of the vibrating head 311, thereby realizing the vibration and crushing of the food residues.
[0023] The pressing device 4 includes a feed plate 401 fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the shell 2, and a pressing cylinder 1 402 and a pressing cylinder 2 403 are movably arranged under the feed plate 401, and a pressing plate 1 404 and a pressing plate 2 405 are movably arranged under the pressing cylinder 1 402 and the pressing cylinder 2 403, and one end of the pressing cylinder 1 402 and the pressing cylinder 2 403 away from the feed plate 401 is movably arranged on the pressing plate 1 404 and the pressing plate 2 405, and the crushed food residues are transported to the material blocking filter plate 501 through the feed pipe 315, and then the moisture in the residue is preliminarily filtered through the material blocking filter plate 501, and then the pressing cylinder 1 402 and the pressing cylinder 2 403 work, thereby driving the movement of the pressing plate 1 404 and the pressing plate 2 405, thereby realizing the squeezing and removal of the remaining moisture in the residue, and the moisture is first discharged through the discharge pipe 6.
[0024] The filtering support device 5 includes a material-blocking filter plate 501 symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the shell 2, and a supporting cylinder 502 is symmetrically arranged below the material-blocking filter plate 501. The piston rod of the supporting cylinder 502 is movably arranged below the material-blocking filter plate 501, and the material-blocking filter plate 501 is opened by driving the support cylinder 502 to discharge food residues, thereby finally improving the crushing effect of food residues, and at the same time performing solid-liquid separation on the food residues, thereby greatly improving the treatment effect of food residues.
[0025] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model patent and are not intended to limit the present utility model patent. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model patent shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model patent.
Claims
1. A canteen kitchen food waste processor, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A shell (2) is fixedly provided on the bottom plate (1), a vibrating device (3) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the shell (2), a pressing device (4) is provided below the vibrating device (3), a filtering support device (5) is provided below the pressing device (4), a discharge pipe (6) is fixedly provided below the shell (2), and a solenoid valve (7) is fixedly provided on the discharge pipe (6); The vibrating device (3) comprises a vibrating chamber (301) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of a shell (2) and a supporting plate (302) fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the shell (2); a vibrating motor (303) is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate (302); a vibrating crankshaft (304) is fixedly arranged on the output end of the vibrating motor (303); an end of the vibrating crankshaft (304) away from the output end of the vibrating motor (303) is rotatably arranged on the inner wall of the shell (2); a guide plate (305) is arranged between the vibrating crankshaft (304) and the vibrating chamber (301); a strip-shaped through hole 1 (306) and a strip-shaped through hole 2 (307) are symmetrically opened on the guide plate (305); a vibrating rod 1 (308) and a vibrating rod 2 (309) are movably arranged on the vibrating crankshaft (304) Two (309), a vibrating rod three (310) is rotatably provided at one end of the vibrating rod one (308) and the vibrating rod two (309) away from the vibrating crankshaft (304), and a vibrating head (311) is fixedly provided on one end of the vibrating rod three (310) away from the vibrating rod one (308) and the vibrating rod two (309), and a diverter block (312) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the vibrating bin (301), and guide plates (313) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the diverter block (312), a feeding pipe (314) is fixedly provided on the top of the vibrating bin (301), and a conveying pipe (315) is symmetrically provided below the vibrating bin (301), and a solenoid valve two (316) is fixedly provided on the conveying pipe (315); The pressing device (4) comprises a material conveying plate (401) fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the housing (2), a pressing oil cylinder 1 (402) and a pressing oil cylinder 2 (403) being movably arranged below the material conveying plate (401), a pressing plate 1 (404) and a pressing plate 2 (405) being movably arranged below the pressing oil cylinder 1 (402) and the pressing oil cylinder 2 (403), and one end of the pressing oil cylinder 1 (402) and the pressing oil cylinder 2 (403) away from the material conveying plate (401) being movably arranged on the pressing plate 1 (404) and the pressing plate 2 (405); The filter support device (5) comprises a material-blocking filter plate (501) symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the housing (2), a supporting oil cylinder (502) symmetrically arranged below the material-blocking filter plate (501), and a piston rod of the supporting oil cylinder (502) movably arranged below the material-blocking filter plate (501).
2. A canteen kitchen food waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of supporting legs 1 (8) and 2 (9) are symmetrically arranged below the bottom plate (1).
3. A canteen kitchen food waste treatment machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block (10) is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the shell (2).