Automatic ultrasonic cleaning device
By designing an automated ultrasonic cleaning device, the coordinated work of racks, feed components, handling robots, lifting robots and cleaning tanks is solved, and the problem of low automation of existing equipment is achieved, efficient and automated parts cleaning is achieved, suitable for large-scale cleaning needs of modern factories.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421362893.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing ultrasonic cleaning equipment has low automation, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and is difficult to meet the large-scale cleaning needs of modern factories.
An automated ultrasonic cleaning device is designed, including a rack, feed assembly, handling robot, lifting robot and cleaning tank. Through the collaborative work of these components, automated grabbing, placement, cleaning and output of parts to be cleaned is achieved.
It improves the cleaning efficiency of parts, enhances the cleaning effect, reduces the cleaning cost, and realizes the automated processing of parts, which is suitable for large-scale cleaning operations in modern factories.
Smart Images

Figure CN222678964U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of using ultrasonic waves to clean parts, in particular to an automatic ultrasonic cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] The ultrasonic cleaning device uses ultrasound to create local tensile stress in the liquid and form negative pressure. The reduction in pressure causes the gas originally dissolved in the liquid to become supersaturated and escape from the liquid as small bubbles. The strong tensile stress "teares" the liquid into a cavity, which is called cavitation. It can quickly remove attachments on the surface of the material and is widely used in the pharmaceutical, machinery, and service industries.
[0003] At present, ultrasonic cleaning machines have become commonly used equipment in industry for quickly and efficiently removing residual oil stains, oxides and other contaminants on the surface of metal parts and raw materials processed by machinery and pressure. However, the existing cleaning equipment has a relatively low degree of automation, which seriously affects the cleaning efficiency.
[0004] For example, a Chinese patent document with announcement number CN205110257U discloses an automated ultrasonic cleaning device, including a cleaning tank and a plastic mesh screen arranged in the cleaning tank, wherein the cleaning tank is a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and hand-grip holes are arranged on two opposite side walls of the cleaning tank, and the plastic mesh screen is composed of a rectangular frame, a handle arranged on the rectangular frame, and a plastic mesh plate installed in the rectangular frame, and the thickness of the plastic mesh plate is 1 / 3 to 1 / 4 of the height of the rectangular frame.
[0005] Although it can achieve uniform cleaning of the parts to be cleaned, its mechanization degree is relatively low, the cleaning efficiency is not high enough, and it is not suitable for large-scale cleaning operations in modern factories.
[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to propose an automated ultrasonic cleaning device to improve the cleaning efficiency of the parts to be cleaned. Utility Model Content
[0007] The utility model aims to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings and provide a technical solution that can solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0008] The utility model provides an automated ultrasonic cleaning device, comprising a frame, and a feeding assembly, a handling manipulator, a lifting manipulator and a cleaning tank installed on the frame; the feeding assembly transports a tray with parts to be cleaned into the cleaning device, the handling manipulator is provided with a transverse moving part and a grasping part, the transverse moving part is movably connected to the frame, the grasping part is movably connected to the transverse moving part, the grasping fingers of the grasping part are used to grasp the tray, and the transverse moving part moves the tray to the top of the cleaning tank; the lifting manipulator is provided with a lifting carrier, the grasping fingers put the tray into the lifting carrier, and the lifting manipulator drives the lifting carrier to move downward so that the tray is immersed in the liquid inside the cleaning tank; the cleaning tank is provided with an ultrasonic transducer, so as to perform ultrasonic cleaning operation on the parts to be cleaned immersed in the liquid.
[0009] As a further solution of the utility model: the feeding assembly is provided with a feeding conveying part, a feeding rising part and a feeding carrier, and the tray with the parts to be washed is transported to the feeding carrier through the feeding conveying part, and the feeding carrier is fixedly connected to the driving end of the feeding rising part, and the feeding rising part drives the feeding carrier to move upward a certain distance, so that the grabbing fingers can grab the tray.
[0010] As a further solution of the utility model: the transverse movement part is provided with a transverse movement rack, a transverse movement motor, a transverse movement slide rail and a transverse movement slide groove; the transverse movement rack and the transverse movement slide rail are respectively fixed to the frame; the transverse movement motor and the transverse movement slide groove are respectively fixed to the transverse movement part; the transverse movement slide groove and the transverse movement slide rail cooperate with each other to form a sliding connection; the transmission shaft of the transverse movement motor forms a transmission connection with the transverse movement rack; the transverse movement motor rotates to drive the transverse movement part to move laterally along the transverse movement slide rail.
[0011] As a further solution of the utility model: the grabbing part is provided with a grabbing slide rail, a grabbing slide groove and a grabbing cylinder, the grabbing cylinder and the grabbing slide rail are respectively fixedly connected to the grabbing part, the grabbing slide groove forms a fixed connection with the grabbing finger, the grabbing slide groove and the grabbing slide rail cooperate with each other to form a sliding connection, one end of the grabbing finger is fixedly connected to the driving end of the grabbing cylinder, and the other end thereof is used to grab the pallet.
[0012] As a further solution of the utility model: the lifting robot is provided with a lifting screw, a lifting motor and a lifting bracket, the lifting motor is fixedly connected to the frame, the lifting screw is movably connected to the frame and forms a transmission connection with the lifting motor, one end of the lifting bracket is sleeved on the lifting screw to form a transmission connection, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lifting carrier, so that the lifting motor drives the lifting screw to rotate, thereby driving the lifting bracket to move up and down, and then driving the lifting carrier to move up and down synchronously.
[0013] As a further solution of the utility model: the lifting manipulator is also provided with a tilting manipulator, and the tilting manipulator is provided with a tilting cylinder, a tilting connecting rod and a tilting carrier, the tilting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket, one end of the tilting connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the tilting cylinder, and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to the tilting carrier; one end of the tilting carrier is rotatably connected to the tilting connecting rod, and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to the lifting carrier, so that the tilting cylinder is operated, driving the tilting connecting rod to drive the tilting carrier to rotate a certain angle around one end thereof, thereby allowing the tilting carrier to tilt a certain angle.
[0014] As a further solution of the utility model: the cleaning tank is provided with a rough washing tank and a fine washing tank, and the rough washing tank and the fine washing tank are respectively provided with cleaning liquid and ultrasonic transducer. The rough washing tank is used to perform a first rough washing operation on the parts in the tray, and the fine washing tank is used to perform a second fine washing operation on the parts in the tray.
[0015] As a further solution of the utility model: a first transducer, a second transducer, a third transducer and a liquid level sensor are also provided in the cleaning tank, the first transducer and the third transducer are respectively installed at two ends of the cleaning tank, the second transducer is installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank, and the liquid level sensor is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning tank.
[0016] As a further solution of the utility model: it also includes a water tank, which is provided with a water pump, a filter assembly and a water level sensor. The water pump is used to transport the cleaning liquid in the water tank to the cleaning tank; the filter assembly is used to filter the liquid entering the water tank; the water level sensor is used to sense the water level in the water tank.
[0017] As a further solution of the utility model: the water tank is also provided with a heating component and a temperature sensor. The heating component is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the water tank and is used to heat the liquid inside the water tank. The temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the water tank and is used to measure the temperature of the liquid inside the water tank.
[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] 1. By setting up a handling robot and a lifting robot, the tray containing the parts to be washed delivered by the feeding component can be grabbed and placed in the cleaning tank, so that the ultrasonic transducer in the cleaning tank can perform corresponding ultrasonic cleaning on the parts in the cleaning liquid. After the cleaning is completed, the lifting robot and the handling robot are used to take out the tray and transport it to the next station, thereby realizing the automatic cleaning of the parts and improving the cleaning efficiency.
[0020] 2. A tilting manipulator is provided to cooperate with a lifting manipulator to toss or shake the tray, so that the loaded parts can be displaced or flipped in the cleaning liquid, thereby enhancing the effect of ultrasonic cleaning and improving the cleanliness of the cleaning.
[0021] 3. A water storage tank can also be provided to automatically filter the cleaning liquid so that it can be reused, which can not only reduce the consumption of the cleaning liquid, but also improve the cleanliness of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank, thereby enhancing its cleaning effect.
[0022] Therefore, through the above-mentioned improvements, the utility model can provide an automated ultrasonic cleaning device, which can greatly improve the cleaning efficiency of parts, enhance the cleaning effect and reduce the cleaning cost.
[0023] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model after the external bracket is hidden;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feed assembly of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the handling manipulator of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the grabbing part of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lifting manipulator and the tilting manipulator of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the cleaning tank of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a water storage tank of the utility model;
[0032] Figure 8It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the frame of the utility model.
[0033] The reference numerals and names in the figures are as follows:
[0034] 10 feeding assembly; 11 feeding conveyor; 12 feeding motor; 13 feeding belt; 14 feeding shaft; 15 feeding lifting part; 16 feeding cylinder; 17 feeding sensor; 18 feeding carrier; 20 handling robot; 21 transverse part; 22 transverse rack; 23 transverse motor; 24 transverse slide; 25 transverse slide; 26 vertical bracket; 30 grabbing part; 31 grabbing slide; 32 grabbing slide; 33 grabbing cylinder; 34 grabbing finger; 35 transverse bracket; 40 lifting robot; 41 lifting screw; 42 lifting motor; 43 lifting bracket; 44 lifting carrier; 45 lifting roller; 46 rolling bar; 50 tilting machine Manipulator; 51 tilt cylinder; 52 tilt connecting rod; 53 tilt carrier; 60 cleaning tank; 61 rough cleaning tank; 62 fine cleaning tank; 63 ultrasonic transducer; 64 first transducer; 65 second transducer; 66 third transducer; 67 liquid level sensor; 70 water storage tank; 71 first water tank; 72 first water pump; 73 second water tank; 74 second water pump; 75 filter assembly; 76 heating assembly; 77 temperature sensor; 78 water level sensor; 80 air knife assembly; 81 first air knife; 82 air knife cylinder; 83 second air knife; 90 rack; 91 control electrical box; 92 tray; 93 waste water pipe; 94 water inlet pipe; 95 sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 8In an embodiment of the utility model, an automated ultrasonic cleaning device includes a frame 90, and a feeding assembly 10, a handling robot 20, a lifting robot 40 and a cleaning tank 60 installed on the frame 90; the feeding assembly 10 transports a tray 92 containing parts to be washed into the cleaning device, the handling robot 20 is provided with a transverse movement portion 21 and a grasping portion 30, the transverse movement portion 21 is movably connected to the frame 90, the grasping portion 30 is movably connected to the transverse movement portion 21, the grasping finger 34 of the grasping portion 30 is used to grasp the tray 92, and the transverse movement portion 21 moves it to the top of the cleaning tank 60; the lifting robot 40 is provided with a lifting carrier 44, the grasping finger 34 puts the tray 92 into the lifting carrier 44, and the lifting robot 40 drives the lifting carrier 44 to move downward so that it is immersed in the liquid inside the cleaning tank 60; the cleaning tank 60 is provided with an ultrasonic transducer 63, so as to perform ultrasonic cleaning operation on the parts to be washed immersed in the liquid.
[0037] Specifically, ultrasonic cleaning equipment is usually provided with a cleaning tank 60 and an ultrasonic transducer 63, and the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 60 is cavitated by the ultrasonic transducer 63, so that it can quickly remove the attachments on the surface of the parts and realize the cleaning operation of the parts. However, the cleaning liquid is usually harmful to the human body, so it is not convenient to perform manual operation, and the manual operation is relatively slow. In order to improve the cleaning efficiency of the parts in the factory, it is preferred to set an automated cleaning device, and use the automated handling manipulator 20 and the lifting manipulator 40 to form a mutual cooperation, so that the tray 92 containing the parts to be washed, which is transported into the feeding assembly 10, can be grasped and placed in the cleaning tank 60, so that the ultrasonic transducer 63 in the cleaning tank 60 can perform corresponding ultrasonic cleaning on the parts in the cleaning liquid. After the cleaning is completed, the tray 92 is taken out by the lifting manipulator 40 and the handling manipulator 20, and transported to the next station. Then the automated cleaning of the parts is realized, and the cleaning efficiency is improved.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, preferably, the feed assembly 10 is provided with a feed conveying part 11, a feed rising part 15 and a feed carrier 18. The tray 92 loaded with parts to be washed is transported to the position of the feed rising part 15 by the feed conveying part 11. The feed carrier 18 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the feed rising part 15. The feed rising part 15 drives the feed carrier 18 to move upward by a certain distance, so that the tray 92 falls into the feed carrier 18, and finally continues to rise by a certain distance, so that the tray 92 is raised to the grabbing position of the grabbing fingers 34, so that the grabbing fingers 34 grab the tray 92.
[0039] Specifically, the feed conveyor 11 may also be provided with a feed motor 12, a feed belt 13 and a feed shaft 14. The feed shaft 14 is rotatably connected to the frame 90. The feed motor 12 is fixed to the frame 90 and forms a transmission connection with the feed shaft 14. The feed belt 13 is sleeved on the feed shaft 14, so that it is driven by the feed motor 12 to transport the tray 92. The feed riser 15 is provided with a feed cylinder 16 and a feed sensor 17 respectively fixed to the frame 90. The feed carrier 18 is fixed to the drive shaft of the feed cylinder 16, so that the feed cylinder 16 can drive the feed carrier 18 to move upward, thereby transporting the tray 92 to the gripping position of the gripping finger 34. The feed sensor 17 is used to sense whether there is a tray 92 being transported above the feed carrier 18, so as to feedback to the feed riser 15 so that it can move upward, thereby lifting the tray 92 upward. Preferably, the feed lifting part 15 is respectively provided with two groups of feed carriers 18, feed cylinders 16 and feed sensors 17, and only after there are trays 92 above the two groups of feed carriers 18 will they move upward at the same time, so that the two trays 92 are moved upward to the position of the grabbing fingers 34 at the same time, so that the grabbing fingers 34 can grab the two trays 92 at the same time, thereby improving the operating efficiency.
[0040] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, preferably, the transverse moving part 21 is provided with a transverse moving rack 22, a transverse moving motor 23, a transverse moving slide 24 and a transverse moving slot 25, the transverse moving rack 22 and the transverse moving slide 24 are respectively fixed to the frame 90, the transverse moving motor 23 and the transverse moving slot 25 are respectively fixed to the transverse moving part 21, the transverse moving slot 25 and the transverse moving slide 24 cooperate with each other to form a sliding connection, the transmission shaft of the transverse moving motor 23 forms a transmission connection with the transverse moving rack 22, so that the transverse moving motor 23 is operated to drive the transverse moving part 21 to move laterally along the transverse moving slide 24.
[0041] Specifically, the transverse slide rail 24 is preferably arranged on the upper part of a crossbeam of the frame 90, so that the transverse slide groove 25 can be mounted on the transverse slide rail 24 from above, so that the weight of the entire transverse portion 21 and the grabbing portion 30 can be transferred to the transverse slide rail 24, and the transverse movement of the entire transverse portion 21 and the grabbing portion 30 can be achieved. The transverse portion 21 can also be provided with a corresponding vertical bracket 26, so that the vertical bracket 26 extends downward and forms a fixed connection with the grabbing portion 30. The transverse portion 21 mainly moves the grabbing portion 30 laterally, so that the tray 92 grabbed by it can be transferred between the feeding assembly 10, the cleaning tank 60 and the next external station.
[0042] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, preferably, the grabbing portion 30 is provided with a grabbing slide rail 31, a grabbing groove 32 and a grabbing cylinder 33, the grabbing cylinder 33 and the grabbing slide rail 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the grabbing portion 30, the grabbing groove 32 forms a fixed connection with the grabbing finger 34, the grabbing groove 32 and the grabbing slide rail 31 cooperate with each other to form a sliding connection, one end of the grabbing finger 34 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the grabbing cylinder 33, and the other end thereof is used to grab the tray 92.
[0043] Specifically, the gripping part 30 may also be provided with a transverse bracket 35, and the transverse bracket 35 is fixedly connected to the vertical bracket 26 of the transverse moving part 21, so as to move laterally synchronously with the vertical bracket 26 of the transverse moving part 21. The gripping slide rail 31 and the gripping cylinder 33 may be fixedly connected to the transverse bracket 35, and the gripping chute 32 and the gripping fingers 34 are movably connected to the transverse bracket 35, and under the drive of the gripping cylinder 33, the gripping fingers 34 can perform a gripping operation on the tray 92. Preferably, the gripping part 30 may be provided with three groups of gripping fingers 34, gripping cylinders 33 and gripping chute 32, respectively, so as to perform a gripping operation on three groups of trays 92 at the same time. The gripping part 30 adjacent to the feeding assembly 10 is set as the first gripping group, the middle gripping part 30 is set as the second gripping group, and the gripping part 30 away from the feeding assembly 10 is set as the third gripping group. The first grabbing group can grab the tray 92 from the position of the feeding assembly 10 and move it to the rough washing tank 61 for the first rough washing operation; the second grabbing group can grab the tray 92 from the position of the rough washing tank 61 and move it to the fine washing tank 62 for the second fine washing operation; then the third grabbing group can grab the tray 92 from the position of the fine washing tank 62 and move it to the next workstation outside for subsequent operations.
[0044] Secondly, since the tray 92 and the parts thereon grabbed from the cleaning tank 60 are prone to leave some cleaning liquid, which is inconvenient for the operation of the subsequent workstations, a wind knife assembly 80 can be set in the third grabbing group to blow and remove water from the tray 92 and the parts. For example, a first wind knife 81 and a wind knife cylinder 82 are set, the first wind knife 81 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the wind knife cylinder 82, and one end of the wind knife cylinder 82 is fixedly connected to the grabbing bracket of a grabbing finger 34 of the third grabbing group, and the other end can be movably connected to the grabbing bracket of another grabbing finger 34. The wind knife cylinder 82 is preferably set as a rodless cylinder, and its driving end can be used to move the first wind knife 81 to a certain distance left and right in the third grabbing group, so that the first wind knife 81 can blow and remove water from the liquid on the tray 92 and the parts.
[0045] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, preferably, the lifting robot 40 is provided with a lifting screw 41, a lifting motor 42 and a lifting bracket 43, the lifting motor 42 is fixedly connected to the frame 90, the lifting screw 41 is movably connected to the frame 90 and forms a transmission connection with the lifting motor 42, one end of the lifting bracket 43 is sleeved on the lifting screw 41 and forms a transmission connection, and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the lifting carrier 44, so that the lifting motor 42 drives the lifting screw 41 to rotate, thereby driving the lifting bracket 43 to move up and down synchronously, and then driving the lifting carrier 44 to move up and down.
[0046] Specifically, the lifting screw 41 and the lifting bracket 43 are preferably connected by a thread, so that the lifting bracket 43 can bear a certain weight, so that the tray 92 and the parts can be moved up and down. Secondly, since the lifting carriage 44 needs to move downward and penetrate into the liquid in the cleaning tank 60, the lifting bracket 43 needs to be set to have a certain length. In order to prevent the relatively long lifting bracket 43 from affecting the lifting screw 41, a lifting roller 45 can also be set at one end of the lifting bracket 43 where the lifting carriage 44 is installed, so that the lifting roller 45 can abut against the inner wall of the cleaning tank 60 and roll thereon, thereby balancing the pulling force formed by the lifting carriage 44 on the lifting bracket 43. Of course, in order to prevent the inner wall of the cleaning tank 60 from being affected, a rolling bar 46 can also be set on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 60, so that the lifting roller 45 abuts against the rolling bar 46 and rolls.
[0047] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, preferably, the lifting manipulator 40 is also provided with a tilting manipulator 50, and the tilting manipulator 50 is provided with a tilting cylinder 51, a tilting connecting rod 52 and a tilting carrier 53, the tilting cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket 43, one end of the tilting connecting rod 52 is fixedly connected to the driving end of the tilting cylinder 51, and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to the tilting carrier 53, one end of the tilting carrier 53 is rotatably connected to the tilting connecting rod 52, and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to the lifting carrier 44, so that the tilting cylinder 51 is operated, and the tilting connecting rod 52 is driven to drive the tilting carrier 53 to rotate a certain angle around one end thereof, so that the tilting carrier 53 can be tilted a certain angle.
[0048] Specifically, in order to tilt the tray 92 and pour out the residual liquid inside the tray 92, the tilting cylinder 51 can be used to drive the tilting carrier 53 to tilt at a certain angle, so as to pour out the corresponding residual liquid. Preferably, one end of the tilting carrier 53 located on the diagonal line can be rotatably connected to the lifting carrier 44, and the other end can be rotatably connected to the tilting connecting rod 52. Figure 5 As shown, preferably, the connection between the tilting carrier 53 and the lifting carrier 44 can adopt a rotating shaft connection or a loose-leaf connection in the prior art.
[0049] In addition, combined with the cooperation between the lifting robot 40 and the tilting robot 50, the tray 92 can also be subjected to enhanced motion operations such as throwing motion or shaking motion, so that the parts inside the tray 92 can produce certain displacements, flipping and other movements, so that each angle or each surface or each gap can be cleaned by the liquid driven by the ultrasonic transducer 63, thereby improving the cleanliness of the cleaning.
[0050] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, preferably, the cleaning tank 60 is provided with a rough cleaning tank 61 and a fine cleaning tank 62, and cleaning liquid and an ultrasonic transducer 63 are respectively provided inside the rough cleaning tank 61 and the fine cleaning tank 62, the rough cleaning tank 61 is used to perform a first rough cleaning operation on the parts in the tray 92, and the fine cleaning tank 62 is used to perform a second fine cleaning operation on the parts in the tray 92.
[0051] Specifically, in order to realize the simultaneous operation of the trays 92 in the rough washing tank 61 and the fine washing tank 62, preferably, two sets of lifting manipulators 40 and tilting manipulators 50 can be respectively provided, so that the two sets of trays 92 can be operated simultaneously and placed in the two washing tanks 60 respectively. The washing tank 60 is also provided with a water inlet pipe 94 and a waste water pipe 93, so that the washing liquid can be input and the used liquid can be discharged. At the position of the fine washing tank 62 near the next station, a second air knife 83 can also be provided, so that the tray 92 and the parts moving to the next station are blown and dehydrated again, so as to further reduce the influence of the liquid on the next station.
[0052] like Figure 7 As shown, preferably, a first transducer 64, a second transducer 65, a third transducer 66 and a liquid level sensor 67 are further provided in the cleaning tank 60, the first transducer 64 and the third transducer 66 are respectively installed at both ends of the cleaning tank 60, the second transducer 65 is installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank 60, and the liquid level sensor 67 is fixedly connected to the side of the cleaning tank 60 for sensing the height of the liquid level in the cleaning tank 60.
[0053] Specifically, in order to improve the cleaning effect, multiple ultrasonic transducers 63 can be arranged in the cleaning tank 60 to clean the parts from multiple angles or directions. The liquid level sensor 67 can sense the water level of the cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 60, thereby ensuring that the cleaning liquid does not overflow due to excess or does not have a corresponding cleaning effect due to insufficient excess.
[0054] like Figure 7As shown, preferably, it also includes a water tank 70, in which a water pump, a filter assembly 75 and a water level sensor 78 are provided. The water pump is used to transport the cleaning liquid in the water tank 70 to the cleaning tank 60; the filter assembly 75 is used to filter the liquid entering the water tank 70 to improve its cleaning performance; the water level sensor 78 is used to sense the water level in the water tank 70. The water tank 70 is also provided with a heating assembly 76 and a temperature sensor 77. The heating assembly 76 is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the water tank 70 and is used to heat the liquid inside the water tank 70. The temperature sensor 77 is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the water tank 70 and is used to measure the temperature of the liquid inside the water tank 70.
[0055] Specifically, the water storage tank 70 may be provided with a first water tank 71 and a second water tank 73, and may also be provided with a first water pump 72 and a second water pump 74. Preferably, the used cleaning liquid in the cleaning tank 60 may also enter the second water tank 73 through the waste water pipe 93 at the bottom of the cleaning tank 60 for filtration, and then the second water pump 74 extracts the liquid in the second water tank 73 that has been filtered for the first time into the first water tank 71 for the second filtration, and then the first water pump 72 may extract the cleaning liquid in the first water tank 71 that has been filtered for the second time, and flow it into the cleaning tank 60 through the water inlet pipe 94 for reuse. It is understandable that a sewage pipe 95 may also be provided at the bottom of the water storage tank 70 to remove the sewage or impurities left in the water storage tank 70 after long-term operation. It is understandable that the filter assembly 75 may use a product of a corresponding filter material in the prior art that is specifically used for filtering cleaning liquid.
[0056] Secondly, the water level sensor 78 can sense the water level of the cleaning liquid in the water tank 70, so as to ensure that the cleaning liquid does not overflow due to excess, or affect the cleaning efficiency due to insufficient amount. It is understandable that a control box 91 can also be provided to intelligently control the cleaning device, such as the liquid level sensor 67, the water level sensor 78 or the temperature sensor 77, which can sense corresponding parameters and feed them back to the corresponding control components in the control box 91, so that the cleaning device can be controlled accordingly.
[0057] In addition, in order to further enhance the cleaning effect, the cleaning liquid can also be heated. The liquid can be heated to a preset temperature using a heating rod in the prior art, and the temperature sensor 77 can sense and detect the water temperature of the liquid and feed back to the control component for corresponding control.
[0058] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the present invention. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated ultrasonic cleaning device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (90), a feeding assembly (10), a handling robot (20), a lifting robot (40) and a cleaning tank (60) mounted on the frame (90); the feeding assembly (10) transports a tray (92) containing parts to be cleaned into the cleaning device; the handling robot (20) is provided with a transverse moving part (21) and a grasping part (30); the transverse moving part (21) is movably connected to the frame (90); the grasping part (30) is movably connected to the transverse moving part (21); and the grasping fingers of the grasping part (30) are (34) is used to grab the tray (92), and the lateral movement part (21) moves it to the top of the cleaning tank (60); the lifting robot (40) is provided with a lifting carrier (44), and the grabbing finger (34) puts the tray (92) into the lifting carrier (44), and the lifting robot (40) drives the lifting carrier (44) to move downward so that it is immersed in the liquid inside the cleaning tank (60); the cleaning tank (60) is provided with an ultrasonic transducer (63), so as to perform ultrasonic cleaning operations on the parts to be washed immersed in the liquid.
2. An automated ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed assembly (10) is provided with a feed conveying portion (11), a feed rising portion (15) and a feed carrier (18). A tray (92) containing parts to be washed is transported to the feed carrier (18) via the feed conveying portion (11). The feed carrier (18) is fixed to a driving end of the feed rising portion (15). The feed rising portion (15) drives the feed carrier (18) to move upwards a certain distance, so that a grasping finger (34) grasps the tray (92).
3. An automated ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transverse moving part (21) is provided with a transverse moving rack (22), a transverse moving motor (23), a transverse moving rail (24) and a transverse moving groove (25); the transverse moving rack (22) and the transverse moving rail (24) are respectively fixed to the frame (90); the transverse moving motor (23) and the transverse moving groove (25) are respectively fixed to the transverse moving part (21); the transverse moving groove (25) and the transverse moving rail (24) cooperate with each other to form a sliding connection; the transmission shaft of the transverse moving motor (23) forms a transmission connection with the transverse moving rack (22); the transverse moving motor (23) operates to drive the transverse moving part (21) to move laterally along the transverse moving rail (24).
4. An automated ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gripping portion (30) is provided with a gripping rail (31), a gripping groove (32) and a gripping cylinder (33); the gripping cylinder (33) and the gripping rail (31) are respectively fixedly connected to the gripping portion (30); the gripping groove (32) and the gripping finger (34) form a fixed connection; the gripping groove (32) and the gripping rail (31) cooperate with each other to form a sliding connection; one end of the gripping finger (34) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the gripping cylinder (33), and the other end thereof is used to grip the tray (92).
5. An automated ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting manipulator (40) is provided with a lifting screw (41), a lifting motor (42) and a lifting bracket (43); the lifting motor (42) is fixedly connected to the frame (90); the lifting screw (41) is movably connected to the frame (90) and forms a transmission connection with the lifting motor (42); one end of the lifting bracket (43) is sleeved on the lifting screw (41) to form a transmission connection, and the other end is fixedly connected to the lifting carrier (44), so that the lifting motor (42) drives the lifting screw (41) to rotate, thereby driving the lifting bracket (43) to move up and down, and further driving the lifting carrier (44) to move up and down synchronously.
6. An automated ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lifting manipulator (40) is further provided with a tilting manipulator (50), wherein the tilting manipulator (50) is provided with a tilting cylinder (51), a tilting connecting rod (52) and a tilting carrier (53), wherein the tilting cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to the lifting bracket (43), one end of the tilting connecting rod (52) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the tilting cylinder (51), and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to the tilting carrier (53); one end of the tilting carrier (53) is rotatably connected to the tilting connecting rod (52), and the other end thereof is rotatably connected to the lifting carrier (44), thereby causing the tilting cylinder (51) to operate, driving the tilting connecting rod (52) to drive the tilting carrier (53) to rotate around one end thereof by a certain angle, thereby causing the tilting carrier (53) to tilt by a certain angle.
7. An automated ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning tank (60) is provided with a rough cleaning tank (61) and a fine cleaning tank (62), wherein cleaning liquid and an ultrasonic transducer (63) are respectively provided inside the rough cleaning tank (61) and the fine cleaning tank (62), wherein the rough cleaning tank (61) is used to perform a first rough cleaning operation on the parts in the tray (92), and the fine cleaning tank (62) is used to perform a second fine cleaning operation on the parts in the tray (92).
8. An automated ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first transducer (64), a second transducer (65), a third transducer (66) and a liquid level sensor (67) are also provided in the cleaning tank (60); the first transducer (64) and the third transducer (66) are respectively installed at two ends of the cleaning tank (60); the second transducer (65) is installed at the bottom of the cleaning tank (60); and the liquid level sensor (67) is fixedly connected to a side of the cleaning tank (60).
9. An automated ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a water tank (70), the water tank (70) being provided with a water pump, a filter assembly (75) and a water level sensor (78), the water pump being used to transport cleaning liquid in the water tank (70) to the cleaning tank (60); the filter assembly (75) being used to filter liquid entering the water tank (70); and the water level sensor (78) being used to sense the water level in the water tank (70).
10. An automated ultrasonic cleaning device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The water storage tank (70) is further provided with a heating component (76) and a temperature sensor (77); the heating component (76) is fixedly connected to the side wall inside the water storage tank (70) and is used to heat the liquid inside the water storage tank (70); the temperature sensor (77) is fixedly connected to the water storage tank (70) and is used to measure the temperature of the liquid inside the water storage tank (70).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultrasonic cleaning device
CN205110257U
Cited By
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