Aluminum material guiding traction device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum product production, and provides an aluminum product guiding traction device which comprises a conveying table, a guiding structure and a clamping assembly, a guide rail and a feeding plate used for bearing aluminum products are arranged on the conveying table, the guiding structure is connected with the clamping assembly, and the clamping assembly is connected with the guiding structure. The bottom of the guide structure is provided with a guide seat matched with the guide rail, the guide seat is assembled on the guide rail in a sliding mode, the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping piece and a second clamping piece which are used for clamping aluminum materials in a matched mode, the first clamping piece is located above the second clamping piece, and the second clamping piece is located above the first clamping piece. The first clamping piece can ascend and descend relative to the conveying table, and friction textures are arranged on the abutting face of the first clamping piece and the aluminum product and the abutting face of the second clamping piece and the aluminum product in a protruding mode. The utility model solves the problems of poor safety and low efficiency of manual transportation, and has the advantages of simple structure and low manufacturing cost.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum material production, in particular to an aluminum material guiding and traction device. Background Art

[0002] After the aluminum is extruded from the extruder, it is still relatively soft and easy to deform. Therefore, some guiding devices need to be installed on the bracket for conveying the aluminum to prevent the aluminum from deforming too much and affecting the quality of the product.

[0003] For example, a new type of double-head aluminum material tractor disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent with the announcement number CN215998130U, the double-head aluminum material tractor tracts and stretches the aluminum material, and then cuts it through a cutting mechanism. However, after the cutting is completed, the cut aluminum material is usually transported out from the double-head aluminum material tractor one by one manually to avoid the cut aluminum material affecting the traction and cutting of the remaining aluminum materials. However, the temperature of the aluminum material just after extrusion is high, resulting in poor safety and low efficiency of manual transportation. Utility Model Content

[0004] Based on this, in order to solve the problem of poor safety and low efficiency of manual transportation, the utility model provides an aluminum guide traction device, and its specific technical solution is as follows:

[0005] A guiding and traction device for aluminum materials comprises a conveying platform, a guiding structure and a clamping assembly, wherein the conveying platform is provided with a guide rail and a loading plate for supporting aluminum materials, the guiding structure is connected to the clamping assembly, a guide seat adapted to the guide rail is installed at the bottom of the guiding structure, the guide seat is slidably assembled on the guide rail, the clamping assembly comprises a first clamping member and a second clamping member for cooperating in clamping aluminum materials, the first clamping member is located above the second clamping member, the first clamping member can be lifted and lowered relative to the conveying platform, and friction textures are convexly provided on the abutting surfaces of the first clamping member and the second clamping member with the aluminum materials.

[0006] The above-mentioned aluminum material guiding and traction device, by providing a loading plate, supports the aluminum material after cutting, provides a placement space for the aluminum material, and facilitates subsequent traction; by providing a guide rail and a guide seat, the two cooperate with each other to realize the sliding of the guide structure on the conveyor platform, which is convenient for the guided transportation of the aluminum material on the conveyor platform, and solves the problem of poor safety and low efficiency of manual transportation; by providing a first clamping member and a second clamping member, the two cooperate to realize the clamping and fixing of the aluminum material, and can adapt to aluminum materials of different sizes after cutting; by providing a friction texture, the friction between the aluminum material and the first clamping member and between the aluminum material and the second clamping member is significantly improved, effectively avoiding the falling off of the aluminum material during the traction process, which affects the traction efficiency.

[0007] Furthermore, the conveying platform includes a support frame, a fixed plate and two mounting plates, the fixed plate and the two mounting plates are all installed on the top of the support frame, the two mounting plates are respectively located on both sides of the fixed plate, each mounting plate is provided with the guide rail, and the fixed plate is provided with a guide groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a support rod is provided at the bottom of the support frame, and a balancing foot is detachably connected to the side wall of the support frame corresponding to the position of the support rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the number of the support rods and the number of the balancing feet are both multiple, and the two correspond one to one.

[0010] Furthermore, the loading plate is fixed on one end of the support frame and the loading plate is located between the two mounting plates.

[0011] Furthermore, the guide structure includes a sliding shell, a guard plate, a guide wheel and a driven wheel, the guard plate is arranged at the circumferential edge of the bottom of the sliding shell, the guide shaft and the driven shaft are rotatably assembled on the side wall of the sliding shell, the guide wheel is sleeved on the guide shaft, the driven wheel is sleeved on the driven shaft, the number of the guide seats is multiple, and the multiple guide seats are all fixed on the bottom of the sliding shell.

[0012] Furthermore, a first through hole and a second through hole are spaced side by side at the bottom of the sliding shell, one end of the guide wheel is located in the sliding shell, and the other end of the guide wheel passes through the first through hole and extends to the outside of the sliding shell, one end of the driven wheel is located in the sliding shell, and the other end of the driven wheel passes through the second through hole and extends to the outside of the sliding shell, and the guide wheel and the driven wheel are respectively adapted to the guide groove and can slide relative to each other.

[0013] Furthermore, the guide structure also includes a control belt and a drive motor installed on the side wall of the sliding shell, the output end of the drive motor extends into the sliding shell and is transmission-connected to the guide shaft, one end of the control belt is wound around the guide shaft, and the other end of the control belt is wound around the driven shaft.

[0014] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes a traction head and a connecting shell connected to the sliding shell, one end of the connecting shell is detachably connected to the sliding shell by bolts, the other end of the connecting shell is equipped with a traction head, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively installed on the traction head.

[0015] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes a driving cylinder fixed on the traction head, and an output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the first clamping member and is used to control the lifting movement of the first clamping member. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the aluminum guide and traction device according to one embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the aluminum guide and traction device described in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the guide structure and the clamping assembly described in one embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the guide structure and the clamping assembly described in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Description of reference numerals:

[0021] 1. Conveyor platform; 11. Loading plate; 12. Support frame; 121. Support rod; 122. Balance foot; 13. Fixing plate; 131. Guide groove; 14. Mounting plate; 141. Guide rail; 2. Guide structure; 21. Guide seat; 22. Sliding shell; 23. Guard plate; 24. Guide wheel; 25. Driven wheel; 26. Drive motor; 3. Clamping assembly; 31. First clamping member; 32. Second clamping member; 33. Traction head; 34. Connecting shell; 35. Drive cylinder; 4. Friction texture. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with its embodiments. It should be understood that the specific implementation methods described here are only used to explain the utility model and do not limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0025] The “first” and “second” mentioned in the present invention do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are merely used to distinguish names.

[0026] like Figure 1-4 As shown, an aluminum material guiding and traction device in one embodiment of the utility model includes a conveyor platform 1, a guide structure 2 and a clamping assembly 3. The conveyor platform 1 is provided with a guide rail 141 and a loading plate 11 for supporting the aluminum material. The guide structure 2 is connected to the clamping assembly 3. A guide seat 21 adapted to the guide rail 141 is installed at the bottom of the guide structure 2. The guide seat 21 is slidably assembled on the guide rail 141. The clamping assembly 3 includes a first clamping member 31 and a second clamping member 32 for cooperating in clamping the aluminum material. The first clamping member 31 is located above the second clamping member 32. The first clamping member 31 can move up and down relative to the conveyor platform 1. The first clamping member 31 and the second clamping member 32 are both provided with friction textures 4 on the contact surfaces with the aluminum material.

[0027] The above-mentioned aluminum material guiding and traction device, by providing a loading plate 11, supports the aluminum material after cutting, provides a placement space for the aluminum material, and facilitates subsequent traction; by providing a guide rail 141 and a guide seat 21, the two cooperate with each other to realize the sliding of the guide structure 2 on the conveyor platform 1, which is convenient for realizing the guided transportation of the aluminum material on the conveyor platform 1, and solves the problem of poor safety and low efficiency of manual transportation; by providing a first clamping member 31 and a second clamping member 32, the two cooperate to realize the clamping and fixing of the aluminum material, and can adapt to aluminum materials of different sizes after cutting; by providing a friction texture 4, the friction between the aluminum material and the first clamping member 31 and between the aluminum material and the second clamping member 32 is significantly improved, effectively avoiding the falling off of the aluminum material during the traction process, which affects the traction efficiency.

[0028] Specifically, the guide rail 141 is arranged in a horizontal direction.

[0029] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the conveyor platform 1 includes a support frame 12, a fixed plate 13 and two mounting plates 14, the fixed plate 13 and the two mounting plates 14 are all arranged on the top of the support frame 12, the two mounting plates 14 are respectively located on both sides of the fixed plate 13, each mounting plate 14 is provided with a guide rail 141, and the fixed plate 13 is provided with a guide groove 131.

[0030] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a support rod 121 is provided at the bottom of the support frame 12, and a balancing foot 122 is detachably connected to the side wall of the support frame 12 corresponding to the support rod 121. The arrangement of the support rod 121 and the balancing foot improves the overall stability of the support frame 12 structure, enabling it to bear a greater weight.

[0031] In one embodiment, the number of the support rods 121 and the number of the balancing feet 122 are both plural, and the two correspond one to one.

[0032] In one embodiment, the loading plate 11 is fixed on one end of the support frame 12 and the loading plate 11 is located between two mounting plates 14 .

[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, in one embodiment, the guide structure 2 includes a sliding housing 22, a guard plate 23, a guide wheel 24 and a driven wheel 25. The guard plate 23 is arranged at the circumferential edge of the bottom of the sliding housing 22. A guide shaft and a driven shaft are rotatably mounted on the side wall of the sliding housing 22. The guide wheel 24 is sleeved on the guide shaft, and the driven wheel 25 is sleeved on the driven shaft. There are multiple guide seats 21, and the multiple guide seats 21 are all fixed at the bottom of the sliding housing 22. In this way, by providing the guard plate 23, the guide seat 21 at the bottom of the sliding housing 22 is protected to prevent the guide seat 21 from being deflected or even falling off on the guide rail 141 due to damage caused by external forces; by providing the guide wheel 24 and the driven wheel 25, the sliding of the sliding housing 22 on the guide rail 141 can be completed while supporting the weight of the sliding housing 22.

[0034] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, a first through hole and a second through hole are spaced side by side at the bottom of the sliding shell 22, one end of the guide wheel 24 is located in the sliding shell 22, the other end of the guide wheel 24 passes through the first through hole and extends to the outside of the sliding shell 22, one end of the driven wheel 25 is located in the sliding shell 22, the other end of the driven wheel 25 passes through the second through hole and extends to the outside of the sliding shell 22, the guide wheel 24 and the driven wheel 25 are respectively adapted to the guide groove 131 and can slide relative to each other.

[0035] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in one embodiment, the guide structure 2 also includes a control belt and a drive motor 26 installed on the side wall of the sliding housing 22. The output end of the drive motor 26 extends into the sliding housing 22 and is connected to the guide shaft. One end of the control belt is wound around the guide shaft, and the other end of the control belt is wound around the driven shaft. The drive motor 26 controls the rotation of the guide shaft, thereby controlling the rotation of the guide wheel 24 on the guide shaft. At the same time, through the action of the control belt, the drive motor 26 can also synchronously control the rotation of the driven shaft, and then also control the rotation of the driven wheel 25 on the driven shaft, so as to realize the sliding state control of the sliding housing 22 along the guide rail 141.

[0036] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the clamping assembly 3 further includes a traction head 33 and a connecting housing 34 connected to the sliding housing 22, one end of the connecting housing 34 is detachably connected to the sliding housing 22 by bolts, the other end of the connecting housing 34 is mounted with the traction head 33, and the first clamping member 31 and the second clamping member 32 are respectively mounted on the traction head 33. The detachable connection between the sliding housing 22 and the connecting housing 34 is conducive to the disassembly and assembly of the traction head 33, and is convenient for operators to maintain the traction head 33.

[0037] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in one embodiment, the clamping assembly 3 further includes a driving cylinder 35 fixed on the traction head 33, and the output end of the driving cylinder 35 is connected to the first clamping member 31 and is used to control the lifting movement of the first clamping member 31. The driving cylinder 35 controls the lifting movement of the first clamping member 31, so that the first clamping member 31 can reciprocate away from and approach the second clamping member 32, thereby enabling the clamping gap between the first clamping member 31 and the second clamping member 32 to adapt to aluminum materials of different sizes, effectively increasing the applicable scenarios of the clamping assembly 3.

[0038] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0039] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.

Claims

1. An aluminum material guiding and traction device, characterized in that: It includes a conveying platform, a guide structure and a clamping assembly. The conveying platform is provided with a guide rail and a loading plate for supporting aluminum materials. The guide structure is connected to the clamping assembly. A guide seat adapted to the guide rail is installed at the bottom of the guide structure. The guide seat is slidably assembled on the guide rail. The clamping assembly includes a first clamping member and a second clamping member for cooperating in clamping the aluminum material. The first clamping member is located above the second clamping member. The first clamping member can move up and down relative to the conveying platform. Friction textures are convexly provided on the abutting surfaces of the first clamping member and the second clamping member with the aluminum material.

2. The aluminum material guiding and traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying platform includes a support frame, a fixed plate and two mounting plates, the fixed plate and the two mounting plates are both mounted on the top of the support frame, the two mounting plates are respectively located on both sides of the fixed plate, each mounting plate is provided with the guide rail, and the fixed plate is provided with a guide groove.

3. The aluminum material guiding and pulling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A support rod is arranged at the bottom of the support frame, and a balancing foot is detachably connected to the side wall of the support frame corresponding to the position of the support rod.

4. The aluminum material guiding and pulling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of the support rods and the number of the balancing feet are both multiple, and the two correspond one to one.

5. The aluminum material guiding and traction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The loading plate is fixed on one end of the supporting frame and is located between the two mounting plates.

6. The aluminum material guiding and pulling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The guide structure includes a sliding shell, a guard plate, a guide wheel and a driven wheel. The guard plate is arranged at the circumferential edge of the bottom of the sliding shell. A guide shaft and a driven shaft are rotatably assembled on the side wall of the sliding shell. The guide wheel is sleeved on the guide shaft, and the driven wheel is sleeved on the driven shaft. There are multiple guide seats, and the multiple guide seats are all fixed on the bottom of the sliding shell.

7. The aluminum material guiding and pulling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first through hole and a second through hole are spaced side by side at the bottom of the sliding shell, one end of the guide wheel is located in the sliding shell, the other end of the guide wheel passes through the first through hole and extends to the outside of the sliding shell, one end of the driven wheel is located in the sliding shell, the other end of the driven wheel passes through the second through hole and extends to the outside of the sliding shell, the guide wheel and the driven wheel are respectively adapted to the guide groove and can slide relative to each other.

8. The aluminum material guiding and pulling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide structure also includes a control belt and a drive motor installed on the side wall of the sliding shell, the output end of the drive motor extends into the sliding shell and is transmission-connected to the guide shaft, one end of the control belt is wound around the guide shaft, and the other end of the control belt is wound around the driven shaft.

9. The aluminum material guiding and pulling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a traction head and a connecting shell connected to the sliding shell, one end of the connecting shell is detachably connected to the sliding shell by bolts, the other end of the connecting shell is equipped with a traction head, and the first clamping member and the second clamping member are respectively installed on the traction head.

10. The aluminum material guiding and pulling device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The clamping assembly also includes a driving cylinder fixed on the traction head, and an output end of the driving cylinder is connected to the first clamping member and is used to control the lifting movement of the first clamping member.

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