Automatic rubber cutting machine
By using technical means such as driving parts, compression components, limiting components and cleaning rollers in the automatic rubber cutting machine, the problems of uneven cutting surfaces and different rubber block lengths are solved, and more efficient and higher quality rubber cutting is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420596218.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-26
AI Technical Summary
When cutting rubber, existing rubber cutting machines lack fixation and limiting the rubber, resulting in uneven cutting surfaces, different lengths of rubber blocks, and residual rubber remains on the cutting knife, affecting the flatness of subsequent cutting surfaces.
An automatic glue cutting machine is designed, using a driving member to drive the cutter to move up and down, fix the glue by pressing the assembly, adjust the feed length of the glue by adjusting the cleaning roller and cleaning bristles, and clean the residual glue on the surface of the cutting knife through cleaning rollers and cleaning bristles.
The rubber cutting surface is achieved with a flattering effect and the rubber block length is consistent, avoiding the residual rubber affecting subsequent cutting and improving cutting efficiency and quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222681002U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rubber cutting machines, in particular to an automatic rubber cutting machine. Background Art
[0002] Rubber refers to a highly elastic polymer material with reversible deformation. It is elastic at room temperature and can produce a large deformation under a small external force. It can return to its original shape after the external force is removed. Rubber is a completely amorphous polymer. After processing, it is made into a material with elasticity, insulation, impermeability to water and air. It is a highly elastic polymer compound. Rubber products are widely used in industry and life.
[0003] The raw material of rubber cannot be used directly. It is processed into relatively large blocks during transportation. Not so much is needed during production and processing. Therefore, the raw material needs to be processed and cut into pieces. The existing rubber cutting machine has nothing to press the rubber when the knife cuts the rubber, which makes the surface of the rubber cutting uneven, and the length of the rubber blocks is different. There will be residual rubber on the knife after cutting. If it is not cleaned in time, it will also affect the flatness of the subsequent rubber cutting surface. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide an automatic rubber cutting machine, which can fix and limit the rubber and clean the cutter during the cutting process, thereby helping to improve the flatness of the rubber cutting surface and ensure the consistency of the length of the rubber blocks.
[0005] The embodiments of the present invention are implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0006] An automatic rubber cutting machine comprises a workbench and a mounting frame installed on the workbench, a driving member is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame, a driving end of the driving member passes through the mounting frame and is connected to a cutter arranged in a vertical direction, a clamping assembly is arranged on the cutter, a limiting assembly for limiting the feeding length of raw materials is arranged on the side of the mounting frame away from the clamping assembly, the limiting assembly can abut against the cutter, and a cleaning roller parallel to the cutter is rotatably connected to the lower part of the mounting frame, a plurality of cleaning bristles are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller, and the cleaning bristles are in contact with the surface of the cutter.
[0007] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a vertically arranged first connecting rod, a first spring is sleeved on the first connecting rod, a pressure plate is connected to the bottom of the first spring, a first sliding block is connected to the top of the first spring, and the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the cutter via a connecting seat.
[0008] Furthermore, a plurality of spherical protrusions are arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a second horizontally arranged connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the other end of the second connecting rod is sequentially sleeved with a second sliding block and a second spring, a fixing plate is installed on the second sliding block, a fixing block is installed on the fixing plate, a horizontally arranged adjusting rod is installed on the fixing block, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the limiting plate on one side close to the cutter.
[0010] Furthermore, the cutter is provided with an arc block, and the arc block can abut against the adjusting rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a feeding roller is connected to one end of the workbench away from the limiting assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, a conveyor belt is arranged at one end of the workbench away from the feeding roller.
[0013] The technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0014] In the utility model, the cutting knife is driven up and down by a driving member to cut the rubber material, which can improve the cutting efficiency. When cutting, the rubber material is first pressed and fixed by the pressing component, and then the cutting knife cuts the rubber material, which can prevent the movement of the rubber material from affecting the flatness of the cut surface of the rubber material. At the same time, the rubber material feeding length is adjusted by the limiting component, so that the length of the rubber block after cutting can be consistent. The residual glue on the surface of the cutting knife can be cleaned in time by the cooperation of the cleaning roller and the cleaning bristles, which can prevent the residual glue from affecting the flatness of the cut surface of the rubber block. The cooperation of the pressing component, the limiting component and the cleaning bristles can cut rubber blocks with a flat surface and the same length, which is convenient for subsequent processing of the rubber blocks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of an automatic rubber cutting machine provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 Another structural schematic diagram of the automatic rubber cutting machine provided in Example 1 of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 Provided for the utility model embodiment 1 Figure 1 Left view of .
[0019] Icons: 1-workbench, 2-mounting frame, 3-driving member, 4-cutter, 5-connecting seat, 6-first slider, 7-first connecting rod, 8-first spring, 9-pressure plate, 10-feeding roller, 11-cutting groove, 12-conveyor belt, 13-motor, 14-second connecting rod, 15-second slider, 16-second spring, 17-fixed plate, 18-fixed block, 19-adjusting rod, 20-limiting plate, 21-arc block, 22-cleaning roller, 23-cleaning brush, 24-protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the utility model described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "up", "down", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship in which the product of the application is usually placed when used. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0025] Example 1
[0026] An automatic rubber cutting machine includes a workbench 1 and a mounting frame 2 mounted on the workbench 1. A driving member 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting frame 2. The driving end of the driving member 3 passes through the mounting frame 2 and is connected to a cutter 4 arranged in a vertical direction. A clamping assembly is arranged on the cutter 4. A limit assembly for limiting the length of raw material feeding is arranged on the side of the mounting frame 2 away from the clamping assembly. The limit assembly can abut against the cutter 4. A cleaning roller 22 parallel to the cutter 4 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the mounting frame 2. A plurality of cleaning bristles 23 are arranged on the outer wall of the cleaning roller 22. The cleaning bristles 23 are in contact with the surface of the cutter 4. The mounting frame 2 is located in the middle of the workbench 1. Vertical slide grooves are arranged on the opposite side walls of the mounting frame 2. The two ends of the cutter 4 are respectively placed in the slide grooves and move up and down along the height direction of the slide grooves. A cutting groove 11 is provided at the place where the workbench 1 and the cutter 4 are opposite. The cutter 4 can extend into the cutting groove 11. The driving member 3 is a hydraulic cylinder. When the hydraulic cylinder is started, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder moves up and down, driving the cutter 4 to move up and down, thereby realizing the cutting of the rubber. When cutting, the rubber is first pressed and fixed by the clamping assembly, and then the cutter 4 cuts the rubber, so that the movement of the rubber can be prevented from affecting the flatness of the cut surface of the rubber. At the same time, the rubber feed length is adjusted by the limit assembly, so that the length of the rubber block after cutting can be consistent. The residual glue on the surface of the cutter 4 can be cleaned in time by the cooperation of the cleaning roller 22 and the cleaning bristles 23, so that the residual glue can be prevented from affecting the flatness of the cut surface of the rubber block. The cooperation of the clamping assembly, the limit assembly and the cleaning bristles 23 can cut rubber blocks with a flat surface and the same length, which is convenient for the subsequent processing of the rubber blocks.
[0027] In this embodiment, the clamping assembly includes a first connecting rod 7 arranged vertically, a first spring 8 is sleeved on the first connecting rod 7, a pressing plate 9 is connected to the bottom of the first spring 8, a first sliding block 6 is connected to the top of the first spring 8, and the first sliding block 6 is fixedly connected to the cutter 4 through a connecting seat 5. The connecting seat 5 can be welded to the cutter 4, or can be detachably connected to the cutter 4 by screws. When in use, the hydraulic cylinder drives the cutter 4 to move downward, the cutter 4 drives the first sliding block 6 to move downward, the first sliding block 6 drives the first spring 8 to move downward, and the first spring 8 drives the pressing plate 9 to move downward. When the pressing plate 9 contacts the rubber material, the cutter 4 continues to move downward, so that the first sliding block 6 moves downward to compress the first spring 8 so that the pressing plate 9 is pressed against the rubber material. When the cutter 4 contacts the rubber material, the pressing plate 9 has fixed the rubber material, thereby preventing it from moving when the cutter 4 cuts the rubber material. It can fix the rubber material while cutting the material, which is conducive to improving the cutting speed and cutting quality.
[0028] In this embodiment, a plurality of spherical protrusions 24 are provided at the bottom of the pressing plate 9. This facilitates fixing of the rubber material with an uneven surface and improves the stability of the fixing of the rubber material.
[0029] In this embodiment, the limiting assembly includes a second connecting rod 14 arranged horizontally, one end of the second connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 2, the other end of the second connecting rod 14 is sleeved with a second sliding block 15 and a second spring 16 in sequence, a fixing plate 17 is installed on the second sliding block 15, a fixing block 18 is installed on the fixing plate 17, a horizontally arranged adjusting rod 19 is installed on the fixing block 18, and a side of the fixing plate 17 close to the cutter 4 is fixedly connected to a limiting plate 20. The limiting plate 20 is detachably connected to the fixing plate 17 through an L-shaped angle steel, specifically, detachably connected through screws. Under normal circumstances, the second spring 16 remains in its original state, and the limit plate 20 is located in front of the rubber material feeding and is spaced a certain distance from the cutting groove 11. After the rubber material is fed, it contacts the limit plate 20 to limit the rubber material feeding. When cutting, when the cutter 4 is lowered to contact the rubber material, the pressure plate 9 fixes the rubber material, and the adjustment rod 19 is pressed against the cutter 4, so that the adjustment rod 19 moves away from the cutter 4 (the second spring 16 is compressed at this time), and at the same time, the adjustment rod 19 drives the limit plate 20 to move away from the cutter 4, so as to facilitate the discharge of the cut rubber block. After cutting, the cutter 4 rises, the second spring 16 returns to its original state, and the limit plate 20 contacts the rubber material again, so as to limit the length of the rubber block, which is conducive to obtaining a rubber block with a consistent length.
[0030] In this embodiment, the cutter 4 is provided with an arc block 21, and the arc block 21 can abut against the adjustment rod 19. In this way, it can be avoided that the adjustment rod 19 directly abuts against the cutter 4 and causes damage to the cutter 4.
[0031] In this embodiment, a feeding roller 10 is connected to one end of the workbench 1 away from the limit assembly. The feeding roller 10 is connected to the motor 13 through a belt. The motor 13 is started to drive the feeding roller 10 to rotate, so that the rubber on the feeding roller 10 moves to the cutting position of the cutter 4 so that the cutter 4 can cut the rubber, thereby avoiding damage caused by manual feeding.
[0032] In this embodiment, a conveyor belt 12 is provided at one end of the workbench 1 away from the feeding roller 10. A conveyor wheel is provided on the workbench 1, and the conveyor belt 12 is sleeved on the conveyor wheel. At the same time, the feeding roller 10 and the conveyor wheel can be connected through a belt. The belt is located inside the workbench 1. When the motor 13 drives the feeding roller 10 to rotate, it can also drive the conveyor wheel to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 12 conveys the cut rubber block to discharge. In this way, the feeding and discharging time can be shortened, and the cutting speed of the rubber material can be accelerated.
[0033] The working principle of an automatic rubber cutting machine is as follows: first, the rubber material is placed on the feeding roller 10, the motor 13 is started, and the feeding roller 10 and the conveyor belt 12 work at the same time. The feeding roller 10 conveys the rubber material. When the rubber material abuts against the limit plate 20, the hydraulic cylinder is started to drive the cutter 4 to move downward, and the cutter 4 drives the first sliding block 6 to move downward, and the first sliding block 6 drives the first spring 8 to move downward, and the first spring 8 drives the pressure plate 9 to move downward. When the pressure plate 9 contacts the rubber material, the cutter 4 continues to move downward, so that the first sliding block 6 compresses the first spring 8 to make the pressure plate 9 press against the rubber material. When the cutter 4 contacts the rubber material, the pressure plate 9 has fixed the rubber material, and the adjusting rod 19 presses against the arc block 21 of the cutter 4, so that the adjusting rod 19 moves in a direction away from the cutter 4 (the second spring 16 is compressed at this time), and at the same time, the adjusting rod 19 drives the limit plate 20 to move in a direction away from the cutter 4, and then the cutter 4 cuts the rubber material. After cutting, the hydraulic cylinder drives the cutter 4 to move upward, and the cutter 4 drives the first sliding block 6 to move upward, so that the first spring 8 returns to its original state, the pressure plate 9 leaves the rubber material, and the adjustment rod 19 is separated from the arc block 21, the second spring 16 returns to its original state, the limit plate 20 returns to its original position, the rubber material continues to feed, and contacts the limit plate 20 again, and the cut rubber material is discharged through the conveyor belt 12, and the cutter 4 descends for secondary cutting, and the cycle is repeated until the rubber material cutting is completed. At the same time, during the process of the cutter 4 descending and ascending, the cleaning bristles 23 on the mounting frame 2 contact the surface of the cutter 4, clean the surface of the cutter 4, and keep the cleanliness of the cutter 4.
[0034] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may be subject to various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic rubber cutting machine, characterized in that: It includes a workbench and a mounting frame installed on the workbench, the top of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a driving member, the driving end of the driving member passes through the mounting frame and is connected with a cutter arranged in a vertical direction, the cutter is provided with a clamping assembly, and a limiting assembly for limiting the feeding length of raw materials is provided on the side of the mounting frame away from the clamping assembly, the limiting assembly can abut against the cutter, and the lower part of the mounting frame is rotatably connected with a cleaning roller parallel to the cutter, the outer wall of the cleaning roller is provided with a plurality of cleaning bristles, and the cleaning bristles are in contact with the surface of the cutter.
2. The automatic rubber cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a vertically arranged first connecting rod, a first spring is sleeved on the first connecting rod, a pressure plate is connected to the bottom of the first spring, a first sliding block is connected to the top of the first spring, and the first sliding block is fixedly connected to the cutter via a connecting seat.
3. The automatic rubber cutting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of spherical protrusions are arranged at the bottom of the pressing plate.
4. The automatic rubber cutting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting assembly includes a horizontally arranged second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the mounting frame, the other end of the second connecting rod is sequentially sleeved with a second sliding block and a second spring, a fixing plate is installed on the second sliding block, a fixing block is installed on the fixing plate, a horizontally arranged adjusting rod is installed on the fixing block, and a side of the fixing plate close to the cutter is fixedly connected to the limiting plate.
5. The automatic rubber cutting machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cutter is provided with an arc block, and the arc block can abut against the adjusting rod.
6. The automatic rubber cutting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the workbench away from the limiting assembly is connected with a feeding roller.
7. The automatic rubber cutting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A conveyor belt is arranged at one end of the workbench away from the feeding roller.