Brick conveying device

By designing a brick conveying device that integrates the clamping structure and flip structure, the problem of excessive length of the existing production line conveying line body is solved, and efficient brick conveying and production efficiency improvement in small spaces is achieved.

CN222683657UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-28ANHUI CONCH ZHONGNAN INTELLIGENT ROBOT CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421432929.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-03-28
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The conveying line body of the existing refractory brick production line is too long to adapt to the working environment with small space, resulting in low production efficiency.

Method used

A brick conveying device including a bracket unit, a conveyor belt unit and a chute structure is designed. By integrating the centering clamping structure and the flip structure, the length of the production line body is shortened and the conveying efficiency is improved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient transport of bricks in an environment with small space, shortens the length of the production line and improves the production efficiency of refractory bricks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The brick conveying device comprises a support unit, a conveying belt unit and a sliding groove structure, the support unit comprises a first support and a second support, the conveying belt unit comprises a first conveying belt, a second conveying belt and a third conveying belt, the first conveying belt and the second conveying belt are arranged on the first support, and the sliding groove structure is arranged on the second support. The third conveying belt is arranged on the second support, and the sliding groove structure is arranged on the first support, located on one side of the second conveying belt and located above the third conveying belt, so that the layout is reasonable, the conveying efficiency is improved, centering and overturning procedures are integrated and tightly combined, the length of a refractory brick production line body is shortened, and the production efficiency is improved. The brick conveying device provided by the utility model is compact in structure, suitable for a working environment with a smaller space, and capable of shortening the length of a refractory brick production line body and improving the production efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of refractory brick production, and specifically relates to a brick conveying device. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of refractory bricks, semi-finished products need to be placed on the kiln car and enter the kiln for baking. There are many ways to stack the bricks, generally in an upright or sideways position. Each brick after baking needs to be polished, sprayed with code and other pre-packaging processes. The bricks must undergo posture changes on the process line, and the upright bricks must be laid flat to facilitate subsequent process treatments such as polishing and testing. The existing conveyor line design generally arranges the brick discharge point, centering, flipping and other processes separately, which will cause the conveyor line to be too long and is not suitable for a small working environment.

[0003] To solve the above problems, patent document 112478825A discloses a conveyor rack, and in particular, relates to a direction-adjustable brick conveyor rack, comprising: a base plate, on one side of the top of which is installed a material presenting rack; a lifting mechanism, which is connected to one side of the top of the base plate; a clamping mechanism, which is connected to the lifting mechanism; and a material pushing mechanism, which is installed on the top of the base plate close to the material presenting rack. However, the above problems cannot be solved. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model is designed to solve the above problems, and aims to provide a brick conveying device with a compact structure, suitable for a small working environment, capable of shortening the length of a refractory brick production line, and capable of improving production efficiency. In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] The utility model provides a brick conveying device, which has the following characteristics: it comprises a bracket unit, a conveyor belt unit and a slide groove structure, the bracket unit comprises a first bracket and a second bracket, the conveyor belt unit comprises a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a third conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are arranged on the first bracket, the third conveyor belt is arranged on the second bracket, and the slide groove structure is arranged on the first bracket and is located on one side of the second conveyor belt and above the third conveyor belt.

[0006] The brick conveying device provided by the utility model may also have such a feature that a centering clamping structure is provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt, and the centering clamping structure includes a centering plate and a driving cylinder, the driving cylinder is connected to the centering plate, and the centering plate is arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt.

[0007] The brick conveying device provided by the utility model may also have such a feature that a flipping structure is provided between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, the flipping structure includes a servo motor and a flipping rod assembly, a fixed rod and a flipping rod arranged on the fixed rod, the fixed rod is connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor, and the flipping rods are arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt.

[0008] The brick conveying device provided by the utility model may also have such a feature that the slide structure includes a slide bracket, a tipping bucket unit and a cache unit, the slide bracket is provided with a slide, the tipping bucket unit is arranged on the slide bracket and is located on one side of the slide, and the cache unit is arranged in the slide.

[0009] The brick conveying device provided by the utility model may also have such a feature that the slide bracket includes a bottom plate, a bottom beam, a support rod, a horizontal beam and a vertical beam, the bottom beam is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate, one end of the support rod is arranged on the bottom beam, the end of the support rod away from the bottom plate is connected to the horizontal beam, and the end of the horizontal beam is connected to the end of the vertical beam.

[0010] The brick conveying device provided by the utility model may also have such a feature that the bucket unit includes a bucket cylinder, a connecting rod assembly and a bucket, one end of the bucket cylinder is provided with a bucket cylinder bracket, the bucket cylinder bracket is arranged on the vertical beam, one end of the connecting rod assembly is movably connected to the bucket cylinder, the other end of the connecting rod assembly is movably connected to the bucket, the bucket is located on one side of the slide, bearing seats are provided on both sides of the bucket, and the bearing seats are arranged on the cross beam.

[0011] In the brick conveying device provided by the utility model, it can also have such a feature that the connecting rod assembly includes a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a connecting rod support, one end of the first connecting rod is movably connected to the bucket cylinder, the other end of the first connecting rod is movably connected to one end of the second connecting rod, and one end of the second connecting rod away from the first connecting rod is movably connected to the connecting rod support, and the connecting rod support is arranged on the bucket.

[0012] The brick conveying device provided by the utility model may also have such a feature that the cache unit includes a cache cylinder, a pneumatic elbow joint and a cache rod, a cache cylinder bracket is provided on one side of the cache cylinder, the cache cylinder bracket is arranged on the cross beam, the pneumatic elbow joint is connected to the cache cylinder, one end of the cache rod is movably connected to the pneumatic elbow joint, the cache rod is located in the slide groove, and a second buffer block is provided at one end of the cache rod located in the slide groove.

[0013] The brick conveying device provided by the utility model may also have such a feature that baffles are provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt.

[0014] The brick conveying device provided by the utility model may also have such a feature, and also includes a sensor assembly, the sensor assembly includes a first sensor, a second sensor, a third sensor, a fourth sensor, a fifth sensor, a sixth sensor and a seventh sensor, the first sensor is arranged on the baffle plate, and is located on the side of the first conveyor belt away from the second conveyor belt; the second sensor is arranged on the baffle plate, and is located on one side of the flipping structure; the third sensor is arranged on the baffle plate, and is located on the other side of the flipping structure; the fourth sensor is arranged on the baffle plate, and is located on the side of the second conveyor belt close to the first conveyor belt; the fifth sensor is arranged on the baffle plate, and is located on the side of the second conveyor belt away from the first conveyor belt; the sixth sensor is arranged on the bottom beam, and is located on one side of the cache rod; the seventh sensor is arranged on the bottom beam, and is located on one side of the tipping bucket.

[0015] The technical effect of the utility model is as follows: the brick conveying device provided by the utility model includes a bracket unit, a conveyor belt unit and a slide chute structure, the bracket unit includes a first bracket and a second bracket, the conveyor belt unit includes a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt and a third conveyor belt, the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are arranged on the first bracket, the third conveyor belt is arranged on the second bracket, the slide chute structure is arranged on the first bracket, and is located on one side of the second conveyor belt and above the third conveyor belt, so as to reasonably arrange the layout, improve the conveying efficiency, integrate the centering and flipping processes tightly, thereby shortening the length of the refractory brick production line.

[0016] Therefore, the brick conveying device provided by the utility model has a compact structure, is suitable for a working environment with a small space, can shorten the length of the refractory brick production line, and can improve production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] This specification includes the following drawings, which show the following contents:

[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a brick conveying device in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a brick conveying device in an embodiment of the utility model in the front view direction;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slideway structure in the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slideway structure in the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dump bucket unit in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cache unit in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Marked in the figure: 10-bracket unit, 11-first bracket, 12-second bracket, 20-conveyor belt unit, 21-first conveyor belt, 22-second conveyor belt, 23-third conveyor belt, 30-slide structure, 31-bracket, 311-slide, 312-bottom plate, 313-bottom beam, 314-support rod, 315-cross beam, 3151-mounting plate, 3152-limiting block, 316-vertical beam, 317-guide plate assembly, 3171-guide plate, 3172-guide plate support, 32-tipping bucket unit, 321-tipping bucket cylinder, 322-connecting rod assembly, 3221-first connecting rod, 3222-second connecting rod, 3223-connecting rod support, 323-tipping bucket, 323 1-bearing seat, 324-tipping cylinder bracket, 325-buffer block assembly, 3251-first buffer block, 3252-buffer block bracket, 33-cache unit, 331-cache cylinder, 332-pneumatic elbow joint, 333-cache rod, 334-cache cylinder bracket, 335-second buffer block, 40-centering clamping structure, 41-centering plate, 42-driving cylinder, 50-flipping structure, 51-servo motor, 52-flipping rod, 60-baffle, 70-sensor assembly, 70-sensor assembly, 71-first sensor, 72-second sensor, 73-third sensor, 74-fourth sensor, 75-fifth sensor, 76-sixth sensor, 77-seventh sensor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The specific implementation methods of the present invention are further explained in detail below by describing the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings, with the aim of helping those skilled in the art to have a more complete, accurate and in-depth understanding of the inventive concept and technical solution of the present invention and facilitating their implementation.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a brick conveying device in an embodiment of the utility model; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of a brick conveying device in an embodiment of the utility model in the front view direction.

[0027] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the brick conveying device provided by the utility model includes a bracket unit 10, a conveyor belt unit 20 and a slide groove structure 30. The bracket unit 10 includes a first bracket 11 and a second bracket 12. The first bracket 11 is arranged above the second bracket 12. The conveyor belt unit 20 includes a first conveyor belt 21, a second conveyor belt 22 and a third conveyor belt 23. The first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22 are arranged on the first bracket 11, and the third conveyor belt 23 is arranged on the second bracket 12. The slide groove structure 30 is arranged on the first bracket 11 and is located on one side of the second conveyor belt 22 and above the third conveyor belt 23. Centering clamping structures 40 are provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt 21, and a flipping structure 50 is provided between the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22. The bricks pass through the first conveyor belt 21, the second conveyor belt 22 and the slide groove structure 30 in turn, and are finally transported to the next process through the third conveyor belt 23, so as to reasonably arrange the layout, improve the transportation efficiency, integrate the centering and flipping processes tightly, thereby shortening the length of the refractory brick production line and improving the production efficiency.

[0028] The centering clamping structure 40 is arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt 21. The centering clamping structure 40 includes a centering plate 41 and a driving cylinder 42. The centering plate 41 is arranged along the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 21. Two centering plates 41 are respectively arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt 21. Two driving cylinders 42 are respectively connected to the two centering plates 41, so as to drive the centering plates 41 to move closer to or away from each other. When bricks are conveyed on the first conveyor belt 21, the two centering plates 41 can clamp the bricks, thereby completing the centering process of the bricks, ensuring the position of the bricks during the conveying process, preventing the bricks from falling, and improving the reliability of the structure.

[0029] The flipping structure 50 is arranged between the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22. The flipping structure 50 includes a servo motor 51, a flipping rod 52 and a fixed rod. The fixed rod is arranged perpendicular to the conveying direction of the first conveyor belt 21. The flipping rod 52 is arranged at the end of the fixed rod. Two flipping rods 52 are respectively arranged at both ends of the fixed rod, and are located on both sides of the first conveyor belt 21. When the bricks are transported between the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22, the servo motor 51 drives the two flipping rods 52 to rotate, and the end of the flipping rod 52 away from the fixed rod flips up from the bottom of the first conveyor belt 21 and abuts against the bottom of the bricks, thereby flipping the bricks and flipping the bricks from the first conveyor belt 21 to the second conveyor belt 22.

[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slideway structure in the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slideway structure in the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 .

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the slide structure 30 includes a slide bracket 31, a tipping unit 32 and a buffer unit 33. The slide bracket 31 is provided with a slide 311, and the slide 311 can be used to transport bricks. The tipping unit 32 is arranged on the slide bracket 31 and is located on one side of the slide 311. The tipping unit 32 can be used to receive the bricks sliding down the slide 311 and transport the bricks to the third conveyor belt 23. The buffer unit 33 is arranged in the slide 311 and can cache the bricks in the slide 311, so as to avoid collisions between bricks in the slide 311, which can effectively reduce the damage of bricks caused by collisions and improve the quality of bricks. Moreover, through the cooperation between the tipping unit 32 and the buffer unit 33, the rhythm of brick transportation can be enhanced, so as to improve production efficiency.

[0032] The chute bracket 31 includes a bottom plate 312, a bottom beam 313, a support rod 314, a cross beam 315 and a vertical beam 316. The bottom beam 313 is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 312, and two bottom beams 313 are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom plate 312. One end of the support rod 314 is vertically arranged on the bottom plate 312 in a direction perpendicular to the bottom plate 312. Four support rods 314 are grouped in pairs, and each group of support rods 314 is arranged on the bottom beam 313 in parallel with each other. Two groups of support rods 314 are respectively arranged on the two bottom beams 313 on both sides of the bottom plate 312, and one end of the support rod 314 away from the bottom plate 312 is connected to the cross beam 315, and the two cross beams 14 are respectively connected to the two groups of support rods 314, and the two ends of the vertical beam 16 are respectively connected to one end of the two cross beams 14, thereby forming a double-layer structure of the chute bracket 31, which enhances the reliability of the structure.

[0033] A guide plate assembly 317 is provided on the bottom plate 312. The guide plate assembly 317 includes a guide plate 3171 and a guide plate support 3172. The guide plate 3171 is provided on the guide plate support 3172. The guide plate support 3172 is provided with a waist-shaped groove. The guide plate support 3172 is movably provided on the bottom beam 313 through the waist-shaped groove and bolts. The installation position of the guide plate support 3172 can be adjusted through the waist-shaped groove, thereby adjusting the position of the guide plate 3171. Two guide plate assemblies 317 are provided on the bottom beam 313 on both sides of the bottom plate 312. The two guide plates 3171 are located on both sides of the slide 311, so that the distance between the two guide plates 3171 can be flexibly adjusted, so that the slide 311 can be suitable for bricks of different sizes, thereby improving the flexibility and application range of the slide structure for brick transportation provided by the utility model. A mounting frame 318 is provided on the bottom beam 313, and the mounting frame 318 can be used to install and fix the slide structure 30 on the first bracket 11.

[0034] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a dump bucket unit in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, the bucket unit 32 includes a bucket cylinder 321, a connecting rod assembly 322 and a bucket 323. One end of the bucket cylinder 321 is provided with a bucket cylinder bracket 324, and the bucket cylinder bracket 324 is arranged on the vertical beam 316 to install the bucket cylinder 321. One end of the connecting rod assembly 322 is movably connected to the bucket cylinder 321, and the other end of the connecting rod assembly 322 is movably connected to the bucket 323. The bucket 323 is located on one side of the slide 311. Both sides of the bucket 323 are provided with bearing seats 3231, and the bearing seats 3231 are installed on the horizontal The beam 315 is on the top of the bucket 323, so that the bucket 323 can be turned over by the bearing seat 3231, and the bucket cylinder 321 can drive the bucket 323 to turn over through the connecting rod assembly 322, so that the bricks received in the bucket 323 can be turned over and fall onto the third conveyor belt 23, and the brick conveying process is segmented, which effectively avoids the problem of bricks sliding down too fast and easily causing impact. At the same time, the bucket 323 receives bricks and conveys them to the third conveyor belt 23, which can ensure that the bricks are in the same direction during transportation, and facilitate the production of subsequent processes. A buffer pad can also be set on the inner surface of the bucket 323 to buffer the bricks when receiving them, further avoiding the bricks from being bumped and damaged.

[0036] The connecting rod assembly 322 includes a first connecting rod 3221, a second connecting rod 3222 and a connecting rod support 3223. One end of the first connecting rod 3221 is rotatably connected to the piston rod of the bucket cylinder 321 by a hinge, the other end of the first connecting rod 3221 is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod 3222 by a hinge, and one end of the second connecting rod 3222 away from the first connecting rod 3221 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod support 3223 by a hinge. The connecting rod support 3223 is arranged on the bucket 323, which enhances the structural reliability of the connecting rod assembly 322, enables the connecting rod assembly 322 to transmit smoothly, ensures the stability of the bucket 323 during the flipping process, and avoids collision damage when the bucket 323 flips bricks.

[0037] The tipping bucket 323 is provided with a buffer block assembly 325, which includes a first buffer block 3251 and a buffer block bracket 3252. The buffer block bracket 3252 is provided with a waist groove, which is penetrated by bolts on the waist groove and the tipping bucket 323, so that the buffer block bracket 3252 can be movably arranged on the tipping bucket 323. The first buffer block 3251 is arranged on the buffer block bracket 3252, and the position of the first buffer block 3251 can be adjusted. The first buffer block 3251 is a buffer polyurethane block. The cross beam 315 is provided with a mounting plate 3151, and the mounting plate 3151 is provided with a limit block 3152. When the tipping bucket 323 is turned over, the limit block 3152 abuts against the first buffer block 3251, thereby buffering the turning process of the tipping bucket 323, further preventing the bricks from being damaged by collision during the turning process, and further improving the quality of the bricks.

[0038] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cache unit in an embodiment of the utility model.

[0039] like Figure 6 As shown, the cache unit 33 includes a cache cylinder 331, a pneumatic elbow joint 332 and a cache rod 333. A cache cylinder bracket 334 is provided on one side of the cache cylinder 331. The cache cylinder bracket 331 is arranged on the cross beam 315. The cache cylinder bracket 334 is provided with a waist-shaped groove. Bolts are passed through the waist-shaped groove and the cross beam 315, so that the cache cylinder bracket 334 can be movably set on the cross beam 315, so as to facilitate adjustment. The pneumatic elbow joint 332 is connected to the cache cylinder 331, and one end of the cache rod 333 is movably connected to the pneumatic elbow joint 332. One end of the cache rod 333 is located in the slide groove 311. The cache cylinder 331 can drive the cache rod 333 to swing in the slide groove 311 through the pneumatic elbow joint 332, thereby blocking the bricks sliding down in the slide groove 311 for caching, effectively avoiding collisions between bricks in the slide groove 311, and can effectively reduce the damage of bricks caused by collisions, thereby improving the quality of bricks. A second buffer block 335 is provided at one end of the cache rod 333 located in the slide groove 311. The second buffer block 335 is arranged on the side of the cache rod 333 toward the brick sliding down the slide groove 311, so that when the cache rod 333 blocks the brick, the brick is buffered to further avoid collision damage to the brick.

[0040] The two groups of cache units 33 are respectively arranged on both sides of the dump cylinder 321 and are respectively connected to the cross beams 315 on both sides, so that the two cache rods 333 can cooperate in the slide groove 311, thereby enhancing the reliability of the structure, ensuring that the bricks can be stopped stably, improving the strength of the structure, and preventing bricks from falling and damaging the cache rods 333.

[0041] Baffles 60 are provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22. The baffles 60 can isolate the dust generated by transporting bricks to prevent the dust from entering the interior of the equipment. At the same time, the bricks are limited to prevent them from falling above the conveyor belt unit 20, thereby reducing the possibility of bricks falling and damaging the equipment.

[0042] The brick conveying device provided by the utility model also includes a sensor assembly 70, which includes a first sensor 71, a second sensor 72, a third sensor 73, a fourth sensor 74, a fifth sensor 75, a sixth sensor 76 and a seventh sensor 77. The first sensor 71, the second sensor 72, the third sensor 73, the fourth sensor 74, the fifth sensor 75, the sixth sensor 76 and the seventh sensor 77 are all infrared sensors, the sixth sensor 76 and the seventh sensor 77 are infrared sensors, and the first sensor 71 is arranged on the baffle 60 and is located far away from the first conveyor belt 21. on the side away from the second conveyor belt 22; the second sensor 72 is arranged on the baffle 60, on one side of the flipping structure 50; the third sensor 73 is arranged on the baffle 60, on the other side of the flipping structure 50; the fourth sensor 74 is arranged on the baffle 60, on the side of the second conveyor belt 22 close to the first conveyor belt 21; the fifth sensor 75 is arranged on the baffle 60, on the side of the second conveyor belt 22 away from the first conveyor belt 21; the sixth sensor 76 is arranged on the bottom beam 313, on one side of the cache rod 333; the seventh sensor 77 is arranged on the bottom beam 313, on one side of the tipping bucket 323.

[0043] When the bricks are transported by the brick conveying device provided by the utility model, the mechanical gripper places the bricks on the first conveyor belt 21, the first sensor 71 detects the presence of bricks on the first conveyor belt 21, the first conveyor belt 21 starts, and drives the bricks to move. When the second sensor 72 and the third sensor 73 both detect the bricks, the first conveyor belt 21 stops, the servo motor 51 drives the flip rod 52 to rotate, the flip rod 52 abuts against the bottom of the brick, the flip rod 52 continues to rotate to drive the brick to flip, and the brick reaches the second conveyor belt 22. The fourth sensor 74 detects the bricks, the second conveyor belt 22 starts, and drives the bricks to move toward the slide chute structure 30, and the fifth sensor 74 detects the bricks. 5 detects the brick, the servo motor 51 drives the flip rod 52 to reverse and return to the initial position, the brick enters the chute structure 30 through the chute 311, and is intercepted by the buffer rod 333. The sixth sensor 76 detects the brick, and the buffer cylinder 331 drives the buffer rod 333 to swing in the chute 311 through the pneumatic elbow joint 332, canceling the interception of the brick, and the brick falls into the tipping bucket 323. The seventh sensor 77 detects the brick, and the tipping bucket cylinder 321 can drive the tipping bucket 323 to flip through the connecting rod assembly 322, so that the brick received in the tipping bucket 323 can flip and fall onto the third conveyor belt 23, and the third conveyor belt 23 transports the brick to the next process. The brick conveying device provided by the utility model can closely combine the centering and flipping processes, improve the conveying efficiency of the brick, and reduce the collision damage of the brick when falling in the chute 311 through the chute structure 30, which is conducive to improving the product quality of the brick.

[0044] Functions and Effects of the Embodiments

[0045] The brick conveying device provided by the utility model comprises a bracket unit 10, a conveyor belt unit 20 and a chute structure 30, the bracket unit 10 comprises a first bracket 11 and a second bracket 12, the first bracket 11 is arranged above the second bracket 12, the conveyor belt unit 20 comprises a first conveyor belt 21, a second conveyor belt 22 and a third conveyor belt 23, the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22 are arranged on the first bracket 11, the third conveyor belt 23 is arranged on the second bracket 12, the chute structure 30 is arranged on the first bracket 11, and is located on one side of the second conveyor belt 22 and above the ... A centering clamping structure 40 is provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 21, and a flipping structure 50 is provided between the first conveyor belt 21 and the second conveyor belt 22. The bricks pass through the first conveyor belt 21, the second conveyor belt 22 and the slide trough structure 30 in sequence, and are finally transported to the next process through the third conveyor belt 23, thereby achieving a reasonable layout, improving the transportation efficiency, and integrating the centering and flipping processes tightly, thereby shortening the length of the refractory brick production line and improving production efficiency. The brick conveying device provided by the utility model has a compact structure, is suitable for a working environment with a small space, can shorten the length of the refractory brick production line, and can improve production efficiency.

[0046] When the bricks are transported by the brick conveying device provided by the utility model, the mechanical gripper places the bricks on the first conveyor belt 21, the first sensor 71 detects the presence of bricks on the first conveyor belt 21, the first conveyor belt 21 starts, and drives the bricks to move. When the second sensor 72 and the third sensor 73 both detect the bricks, the first conveyor belt 21 stops, the servo motor 51 drives the flip rod 52 to rotate, the flip rod 52 abuts against the bottom of the brick, the flip rod 52 continues to rotate to drive the brick to flip, and the brick reaches the second conveyor belt 22. The fourth sensor 74 detects the bricks, the second conveyor belt 22 starts, and drives the bricks to move toward the slide chute structure 30, and the fifth sensor 74 detects the bricks. 5 detects the brick, the servo motor 51 drives the flip rod 52 to reverse and return to the initial position, the brick enters the chute structure 30 through the chute 311, and is intercepted by the buffer rod 333. The sixth sensor 76 detects the brick, and the buffer cylinder 331 drives the buffer rod 333 to swing in the chute 311 through the pneumatic elbow joint 332, canceling the interception of the brick, and the brick falls into the tipping bucket 323. The seventh sensor 77 detects the brick, and the tipping bucket cylinder 321 can drive the tipping bucket 323 to flip through the connecting rod assembly 322, so that the brick received in the tipping bucket 323 can flip and fall onto the third conveyor belt 23, and the third conveyor belt 23 transports the brick to the next process. The brick conveying device provided by the utility model can closely combine the centering and flipping processes, improve the conveying efficiency of the brick, and reduce the collision damage of the brick when falling in the chute 311 through the chute structure 30, which is conducive to improving the product quality of the brick.

[0047] The above is an exemplary description of the utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as various non-substantial improvements are made using the method concept and technical solution of the utility model; or the above concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A brick conveying device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support unit (10), a conveyor belt unit (20) and a slide groove structure (30), wherein the support unit (10) comprises a first support (11) and a second support (12), the conveyor belt unit (20) comprises a first conveyor belt (21), a second conveyor belt (22) and a third conveyor belt (23), the first conveyor belt (21) and the second conveyor belt (22) are arranged on the first support (11), the third conveyor belt (23) is arranged on the second support (12), and the slide groove structure (30) is arranged on the first support (11) and is located on one side of the second conveyor belt (22) and above the third conveyor belt (23).

2. The brick conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A centering clamping structure (40) is provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt (21), and the centering clamping structure (40) comprises a centering plate (41) and a driving cylinder (42), wherein the driving cylinder (42) is connected to the centering plate (41), and the centering plate (41) is provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt (21).

3. The brick conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A flip structure (50) is provided between the first conveyor belt (21) and the second conveyor belt (22), the flip structure (50) comprising a servo motor (51), a fixing rod and a flip rod (52) arranged on the fixing rod, the fixing rod is connected to the motor shaft of the servo motor (51), and the flip rod (52) is arranged on both sides of the first conveyor belt (21).

4. The brick conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide groove structure (30) comprises a slide groove bracket (31), a tipping bucket unit (32) and a buffer unit (33); a slide groove (311) is provided in the slide groove bracket (31); the tipping bucket unit (32) is arranged on the slide groove bracket (31) and is located on one side of the slide groove (311); and the buffer unit (33) is arranged in the slide groove (311).

5. The brick conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The slide groove bracket (31) comprises a bottom plate (312), a bottom beam (313), a support rod (314), a cross beam (315) and a vertical beam (316), wherein the bottom beam (313) is arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (312), one end of the support rod (314) is arranged on the bottom beam (313), one end of the support rod (314) away from the bottom plate (312) is connected to the cross beam (315), and the end of the cross beam (315) is connected to the end of the vertical beam (316).

6. The brick conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bucket unit (32) comprises a bucket cylinder (321), a connecting rod assembly (322) and a bucket (323); a bucket cylinder bracket (324) is provided at one end of the bucket cylinder (321); the bucket cylinder bracket (324) is arranged on the vertical beam (316); one end of the connecting rod assembly (322) is movably connected to the bucket cylinder (321); the other end of the connecting rod assembly (322) is movably connected to the bucket (323); the bucket (323) is located on one side of the slide groove (311); bearing seats (3231) are provided on both sides of the bucket (323); the bearing seats (3231) are arranged on the cross beam (315).

7. The brick conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly (322) includes a first connecting rod (3221), a second connecting rod (3222) and a connecting rod support (3223), one end of the first connecting rod (3221) is movably connected to the bucket cylinder (321), the other end of the first connecting rod (3221) is movably connected to one end of the second connecting rod (3222), one end of the second connecting rod (3222) away from the first connecting rod (3221) is movably connected to the connecting rod support (3223), and the connecting rod support (3223) is arranged on the bucket (323).

8. The brick conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cache unit (33) includes a cache cylinder (331), a pneumatic elbow joint (332) and a cache rod (333); a cache cylinder bracket (334) is provided on one side of the cache cylinder (331); the cache cylinder bracket (334) is arranged on the crossbeam (315); the pneumatic elbow joint (332) is connected to the cache cylinder (331); one end of the cache rod (333) is movably connected to the pneumatic elbow joint (332); the cache rod (333) is located in the slide groove (311); and a second buffer block (335) is provided at one end of the cache rod (333) located in the slide groove (311).

9. The brick conveying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Baffles (60) are provided on both sides of the first conveyor belt (21) and the second conveyor belt (22).

10. The brick conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a sensor assembly (70), wherein the sensor assembly (70) comprises a first sensor (71), a second sensor (72), a third sensor (73), a fourth sensor (74), a fifth sensor (75), a sixth sensor (76) and a seventh sensor (77), wherein the first sensor (71) is arranged on the baffle plate (60) and is located on a side of the first conveyor belt (21) away from the second conveyor belt (22); the second sensor (72) is arranged on the baffle plate (60) and is located on a side of the flip structure (50); the third sensor (73) is arranged on the baffle plate (60), located on the other side of the flip structure (50); the fourth sensor (74) is arranged on the baffle (60), located on the side of the second conveyor belt (22) close to the first conveyor belt (21); the fifth sensor (75) is arranged on the baffle (60), located on the side of the second conveyor belt (22) away from the first conveyor belt (21); the sixth sensor (76) is arranged on the bottom beam (313), located on one side of the cache rod (333); the seventh sensor (77) is arranged on the bottom beam (313), located on one side of the tipping bucket (323).