Large-dip-angle chute rotary drum structure
By designing a large inclination chute rotary drum structure, including the cylinder, inclined feeding and discharge port, and breathable conveying mechanism, the existing powder conveying equipment has been solved, and the complex problems of poor transmission under large inclination conditions and complex replacement of the breathable layer is achieved, efficient material transmission and simplified replacement process, and production efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421446566.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing powder conveying equipment has problems such as poor transmission and complex replacement of air permeable layers under large inclination conditions, which affects production efficiency.
A large inclination chute rotary drum structure is designed, including a cylinder, an inclined feeding port and a discharge port, a breathable conveying mechanism, a downward lockable connecting plate, an air inlet and a viewing window. The breathable conveying mechanism achieves smooth material transmission through the design of a coiled breathable layer and a guide limit block, and improves the transmission efficiency through a detachable window and a simplified breathable layer replacement process.
This structure facilitates observation of the internal transmission status of the cylinder, improves material transmission efficiency through a large inclination design, simplifies the replacement process of the breathable layer, and improves the overall production efficiency.
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Figure CN222683659U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of powder material conveying equipment, in particular to a large-angle inclined chute rotating drum structure. Background Art
[0002] Air conveying chute is a commonly used powder conveying equipment in the building materials manufacturing industry. It is suitable for conveying cement and other easy-to-fluidize powder materials. Its specific working principle is to use a certain air pressure to inflate the air box of the chute, fluidize the powder material in the chute through the air permeable layer, and convey it forward along a certain slope. It has the characteristics of strong conveying capacity, no dust loss, and long conveying distance. It is widely used because of its advantages such as no transmission parts in the main body of the machine, convenient sealing operation and management, light weight, low power consumption, large conveying capacity, and easy change of conveying direction.
[0003] At present, the inclination angle of powder chutes is mostly 6 degrees, and the angle of the rotating drum (bend chute) is mostly designed according to process requirements. With the increasing use of more types of materials (granular and powdery mixtures), since the fluidity of these materials is not as good as that of powders, a chute with a larger inclination angle is required to complete the conveying work.
[0004] However, the existing chute transmission device cannot observe internal abnormalities in time during the transmission process, which seriously affects the transmission work; and as the angle of the chute increases, the defects of the existing drum structure become more and more obvious, that is, the height difference between the feed port and the discharge port increases, and a thicker dead material area is formed for the conveyed material, resulting in poor material transportation; during long-term use, the air permeable layer is damaged and needs to be replaced, and the replacement process is complicated and difficult, which seriously affects the work production efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of this, the utility model provides a large-angle inclined trough drum structure, which has the characteristics of easy observation, good transmission effect and high transmission efficiency.
[0006] The utility model solves the above problems through the following technical means:
[0007] The utility model provides a large-angle inclined trough rotating drum structure, comprising a drum, an inclined feed port and a discharge port arranged on both sides of the drum, an air-permeable conveying mechanism installed in the drum and connecting the feed port and the bottom of the discharge port to divide the drum into upper and lower parts, a downwardly lockable connecting plate arranged at the lower part of the discharge port for closing the conveying channel, an air inlet arranged on the lower part of the drum, and a window arranged at the top of the drum for observing the conveying status;
[0008] The air-permeable conveying mechanism includes an assembly frame installed on the inner wall of the cylinder at the lower side of the feed port, a rolled air-permeable layer installed on the assembly frame, a guide limit block provided at the upper end of the assembly frame for supporting and guiding the air-permeable layer, and a fixing block provided on the outer wall of the cylinder at the lower side of the discharge port for pressing the air-permeable layer.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the feed port is provided with a dust cover which can be rotated upward to open.
[0010] Preferably, both sides of the air-permeable layer are sealed and installed by means of sealing strips.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the bottom of the cylinder is provided with a pulley support for supporting and moving the entire device.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the discharge port is provided with a corrugated hose which can extend the outlet and change the outlet direction.
[0013] Preferably, the window is a detachable structure.
[0014] Preferably, a door that can be rotated downward to open is provided on the cylinder body at the lower side of the feed port, and the assembly rack is fixedly installed on the inner side of the door.
[0015] Preferably, a handle is provided on the upper outer portion of the door for easy opening.
[0016] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The utility model discloses a large-angle inclined trough rotating drum structure, and the setting of the viewing window enables people to observe the transmission status inside the drum at any time, which is convenient for discovering abnormalities; the feed port and the discharge port are set at different heights, and the material is transmitted through the inclined air conveying mechanism, so that the material is convenient for transmission by gravity; and the rolled air-permeable layer is directly installed in the shell, and the air-permeable layer at the end is pulled out from the assembly frame, and then pulled out from the bottom of the discharge port after the transmission direction is changed through the guide limit block, and the air-permeable layer at the feed port end is directly installed in the shell, and the air-permeable layer at the end is pulled out from the assembly frame, and then pulled out from the bottom of the discharge port through the guide limit block, and the air-permeable layer at the feed port end is directly installed in the shell, and the air-permeable layer at the end of ... The layer is locked downward by the connecting plate and the installation gap is closed, and the air permeable layer at the discharge port end is locked by the guide limit block, so that the connection of the air permeable layer is smoother and more fluent, thereby ensuring the transmission effect, and when the air permeable layer needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to open the fixing block and the connecting plate and then pull it out from the discharge port end until the old air permeable layer is completely pulled out, then lock the fixing block and the connecting plate, and cut off the pulled-out part, which simplifies the replacement process of the air permeable layer, improves the replacement efficiency of the air permeable layer, and thereby improves the material transmission efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the large-angle inclined trough drum structure of the utility model.
[0019] like Figure 1 , cylinder-1, feed port-2, discharge port-3, air-permeable conveying mechanism-4, assembly frame-41, air-permeable layer-42, guide limit block-43, fixing block-44, connecting plate-5, air inlet-6, window-7, dust cover-8, warehouse door-9, handle-10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating directions or positional relationships, are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0021] The terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0022] The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Figure 1 As shown: the high-angle inclined trough rotary drum structure described in this embodiment includes a drum 1, an inclined feed port 2 and a discharge port 3 arranged on both sides of the drum 1, an air-permeable conveying mechanism 4 installed in the drum 1 and connecting the feed port 2 and the bottom of the discharge port 3 to divide the drum 1 into upper and lower parts, a connecting plate 5 that can be locked downward and is arranged at the lower part of the discharge port 3 for closing the conveying channel, an air inlet 6 arranged on the lower part of the drum 1, and a window 7 for observing the conveying status arranged at the top of the drum 1; the air-permeable conveying mechanism 4 includes an assembly frame 41 installed on the inner wall of the drum 1 at the lower side of the feed port 2, a rolled air-permeable layer 42 installed on the assembly frame 41, a guide limit block 43 arranged at the upper end of the assembly frame 41 for supporting and guiding the air-permeable layer 42, and a fixing block 44 arranged on the outer wall of the drum 1 at the lower side of the discharge port 3 for pressing the air-permeable layer 42.
[0023] The large-angle inclined trough rotating drum structure described in this embodiment is provided with a viewing window 7 so that people can observe the transmission status inside the drum body 1 at any time, which is convenient for discovering abnormalities; the feed port 2 and the discharge port 3 are set at different heights, and the material is transported by the inclined air conveying mechanism 4, so that the material is conveniently transported by gravity; and the rolled air-permeable layer 42 is directly installed in the shell, and the air-permeable layer 42 at the end is pulled out from the assembly frame 41, and then the transmission direction is changed through the guide limit block 43 and pulled out from the bottom of the discharge port 3, and the air-permeable layer 42 at the feed port 2 is The connecting plate 5 is locked downward and closes the installation gap, and the air permeable layer 42 at the end of the discharge port 3 is locked by the guide limit block 43, so that the connection of the air permeable layer 42 is smoother, ensuring the transmission effect, and when the air permeable layer 42 needs to be replaced, it is only necessary to open the fixing block 44 and the connecting plate 5 and then pull it out from the end of the discharge port 3 until the old air permeable layer 42 is completely pulled out, and then lock the fixing block 44 and the connecting plate 5, and cut off the pulled-out part, which simplifies the replacement process of the air permeable layer 42, improves the replacement efficiency of the air permeable layer 42, and thereby improves the material transmission efficiency.
[0024] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the feed port 2 is provided with a dust cover 8 which can be rotated upward to open. When not idle, the dust cover 8 is rotated downward to cover the feed port 2, thereby preventing debris from falling from the feed port 2 into the interior of the shell and causing contamination of the transmitted material.
[0025] In order to further improve the installation sealing performance of the air permeable layer 42, as a preferred implementation of the above technical solution, both sides of the air permeable layer 42 are sealed and installed by means of sealing strips (not shown in the figure).
[0026] In order to facilitate installation and movement, as a further improvement of the above technical solution, the bottom of the cylinder 1 is provided with a pulley support foot (not shown in the figure) for supporting and moving the entire device.
[0027] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the discharge port 3 is provided with a corrugated hose (not shown in the figure) which can extend the outlet and change the outlet direction, thereby making it more convenient to collect the discharge material.
[0028] As a preferred implementation of the above technical solution, the window 7 is a detachable structure, and after removing the window 7, the internal components of the shell can be easily cleaned, inspected and disassembled.
[0029] To facilitate installation, as a preferred implementation of the above technical solution, a door 9 that can be rotated downward to open is provided on the cylinder 1 at the lower side of the feed port 2, and the assembly frame 41 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the door 9 to facilitate the replacement of the breathable layer 42 roll. At the same time, the handle 10 provided on the upper outer side of the door 9 can facilitate workers to open the door 9 for work.
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the field should understand that the technical solution of the utility model can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solution of the utility model, which should be included in the scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A large-angle chute drum structure, characterized in that: It comprises a cylinder, an inclined feed port and a discharge port arranged on both sides of the cylinder, an air-permeable conveying mechanism installed in the cylinder and connecting the feed port and the bottom of the discharge port to divide the cylinder into two parts, an upward and downward locking connecting plate arranged at the lower part of the discharge port for closing the conveying channel, an air inlet arranged on the lower part of the cylinder, and a window arranged at the top of the cylinder for observing the conveying status; The air-permeable conveying mechanism includes an assembly frame installed on the inner wall of the cylinder at the lower side of the feed port, a rolled air-permeable layer installed on the assembly frame, a guide limit block provided at the upper end of the assembly frame for supporting and guiding the air-permeable layer, and a fixing block provided on the outer wall of the cylinder at the lower side of the discharge port for pressing the air-permeable layer.
2. The high-angle chute drum structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed port is provided with a dust cover which can be rotated upward to open.
3. The high-angle chute drum structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The two sides of the air-permeable layer are sealed and installed by means of sealing strips.
4. The high-angle chute drum structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The bottom of the cylinder is provided with a pulley support foot for supporting and moving the entire device.
5. The high-angle chute drum structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material outlet is provided with a corrugated hose which can extend the outlet and change the outlet direction.
6. The high-angle chute drum structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The window is a detachable structure.
7. The high-angle chute drum structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A warehouse door which can be rotated downward to open is arranged on the cylinder body at the lower side of the feed port, and the assembly rack is fixedly installed on the inner side of the warehouse door.
8. The high-angle chute drum structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: A handle is provided on the upper outer side of the door for easy opening.