Industrial sludge viscous material caching, discharging and conveying device
By designing an industrial sludge-like sticky material buffer discharge conveying device including a jitter cleaning mechanism, the problems of slow discharge speed of industrial sludge passing through the grille and equipment stopping when the grille is cleaned are solved, and the effect of accelerating the discharge and improving production efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420830036.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-22
AI Technical Summary
When the existing industrial sludge-type viscous material buffer discharge conveying device is in use, the discharge speed of industrial sludge passes through the grill is slow, and the equipment stops during the grill cleaning and affects efficiency.
An industrial sludge-type sticky material buffer discharge conveying device including a buffer bin and a jitter cleaning mechanism is designed. The jitter cleaning mechanism consists of a motor, a rotating shaft, a pluck, a drive disc and a belt. The rotating shaft and a pluck are driven by the motor to rotate, driving the grille to shake up and down to prevent blockage and accelerate discharge. At the same time, by installing a splash-proof cover and a cylinder on the buffer compartment, the equipment is cleaned without stopping.
Through the shaking cleaning of the grille, the cutting speed and conveying efficiency of industrial sludge are improved, the equipment is stopped due to grille blockage, and the overall production efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN222683700U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a buffering, unloading and conveying device for industrial sludge-like viscous materials. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of industrial technology, the amount of industrial sludge and other sticky materials is increasing. The random stacking of industrial sludge and other sticky materials has caused great harm and impact on the environment. With the improvement of environmental protection laws and regulations and people's huge demand for environmental improvement, industrial sludge and other sticky materials must be effectively treated and disposed of. During the treatment and disposal, the caching, unloading and transportation of industrial sludge and other sticky materials often encounter many problems. When using ordinary silos for caching and unloading, bridging and blockage often occur. It is necessary to constantly knock on the silo wall or poke and stir the bridging sludge to clear the blockage, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also creates obstacles to subsequent treatment and disposal, affecting the normal operation of production.
[0003] Existing industrial sludge-like sticky material caching, unloading and conveying devices, for example, a caching, unloading and conveying device for industrial sludge-like sticky materials disclosed in Chinese patent application CN212268884U, records that: it can effectively separate and remove large pieces of miscellaneous materials such as woven bags and scrap steel mixed in industrial sludge-like sticky materials, saving the cost of manual sorting and improving the sorting efficiency; it can effectively prevent bridging and blockage caused by industrial sludge-like sticky materials during caching, unloading and conveying, ensure smooth unloading and conveying of materials, save manpower and material resources, play a good role in continuous production, and improve economic benefits; it can break up and crush agglomerated industrial sludge-like sticky materials, which is convenient for subsequent further transportation and treatment and disposal; it adopts frequency conversion control to adjust the speed of material caching, unloading and conveying, so as to meet the demand for the amount of material required for subsequent treatment and disposal.
[0004] When the above-mentioned industrial sludge sticky material buffer unloading and conveying device is in use, a forklift, a grab bucket and other feeding devices are used to feed materials into the material buffer bin. Due to the stickiness of industrial sludge, when the industrial sludge falls on the grate, the industrial sludge will splash around the equipment. The industrial sludge will be discharged slowly when passing through the grate. After a period of use, the particles and fibers in the sludge will accumulate on the grate, causing the grate to be blocked, making the equipment unusable during cleaning, affecting work efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be resolved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a buffering, unloading and conveying device for industrial sludge-like viscous materials, which has the advantages of grid shaking to accelerate material discharge, and solves the problems of industrial sludge passing through the grid slowly and equipment stopping due to grid cleaning, affecting efficiency.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose of not only solving the problem of slow industrial sludge passing through the screen and screen cleaning, but also ensuring that the screen cleaning stops the equipment and affects the efficiency, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an industrial sludge viscous material caching, unloading and conveying device, including a cache bin, a shaking cleaning mechanism is installed on the cache bin, the shaking cleaning mechanism includes a motor, a rotating shaft, a dial, a driving disc and a belt, the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the cache bin, the rotating shaft is inserted into the output end of the motor, the dial is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, the driving disc is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft away from the motor, and the belt is sleeved on the driving disc.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device of the utility model, the belt is sleeved with a gear plate, and the gear plate is meshed with a driven gear.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the industrial sludge viscous material caching, unloading and conveying device of the utility model, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the cache bin, and the gear plate is rotatably connected to one side of the cache bin.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the industrial sludge viscous material caching, unloading and conveying device of the utility model, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cache bin, and a return spring is sleeved on the sliding rod.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device of the utility model, a grille is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod, and L-plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the grille.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the industrial sludge viscous material caching, unloading and conveying device of the utility model, a splash shield is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cache bin, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the splash shield.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device described in the utility model, the cylinder is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is slidably connected in the splash cover.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device described in the utility model, a scraper is provided on the side of the discharge pipe away from the cylinder, and a brush block is slidably connected to the lower surface of the scraper.
[0016] As a preferred solution of the industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device of the utility model, a slider is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper, and the slider is slidably connected in the splash cover.
[0017] A sliding track is provided on the splash shield, and a sewage outlet is provided on one side of the splash shield.
[0018] Compared with the known prior art, the technical solution provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. The output end of the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate counterclockwise. The belt is sleeved on the driving disc and the gear disc. Through the setting of the belt, the gear disc drives the driven gear to rotate clockwise, so that the dial on the other side rotates clockwise. The dial rotates and the L plates on both sides of the grille are moved at the same time to move the grille upward. The grille is shaken up and down by the rebound of the reset spring to prevent the industrial sludge from blocking the grille, which can accelerate the discharge speed of the industrial sludge and improve the conveying efficiency.
[0020] 2. Install a splash guard on the buffer bin to prevent industrial sludge from splashing around the equipment when unloading. The cylinder drives the unloading pipe to slide in the splash guard. When one side of the grille needs to be cleaned, the cylinder drives the unloading pipe to slide to the other side without stopping the equipment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the equipment. By pulling the handle on the scraper and sliding it to the left, the debris on one side of the grille can be cleaned, reducing the production interruption time caused by the equipment stopping due to grille blockage, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the prior art descriptions are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the shaking cleaning mechanism of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding rod of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the splash guard of the utility model.
[0026] In the figure: 100, cache bin; 201, shaking cleaning mechanism; 202, motor; 202, rotating shaft; 203, dial wheel; 204, driving disc; 205, belt; 206, gear plate; 207, driven gear; 208, sliding rod; 209, return spring; 210, grille; 211, L plate; 212, splash shield; 213, cylinder; 214, feed pipe; 215, scraper; 216, brush block; 217, slider; 218, sliding track; 219, sewage outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with embodiments.
[0029] Example 1
[0030] Reference Figure 1-3 , which is the first embodiment of the utility model, provides an industrial sludge sticky material caching and unloading conveying device, including a cache bin 100, on which a shaking cleaning mechanism 200 is installed, and the shaking cleaning mechanism 200 includes a motor 201, a rotating shaft 202, a dial wheel 203, a driving disc 204 and a belt 205. The motor 201 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cache bin 100, the rotating shaft 202 is plugged into the output end of the motor 201, the dial wheel 203 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 202, the driving disc 204 is sleeved on the end of the rotating shaft 202 away from the motor 201, and the belt 205 is sleeved on the driving disc 204. The rotating shaft 202 is driven to rotate counterclockwise through the output end of the motor 201, so that the dial wheel 203 dials the grille 210, and the diameter of the driving disc 204 is larger than the gear disc 206.
[0031] The belt 205 is sleeved with a gear plate 206, and the gear plate 206 is meshed with a driven gear 207. The belt 205 is sleeved on the driving disc 204 and the gear plate 206. Through the setting of the belt 205, the gear plate 206 drives the driven gear 207 to rotate clockwise, and the dial wheel 203 on the other side rotates clockwise, and the grille 210 is dialed at the same time. The contact surface between the gear plate 206 and the belt 205 is a rough surface, which increases the friction.
[0032] The rotating shaft 202 is rotatably connected to the buffer chamber 100 , and the gear plate 206 is rotatably connected to one side of the buffer chamber 100 .
[0033] The upper surface of the buffer bin 100 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 208, on which a return spring 209 is sleeved. The sliding rod 208 plays a role of lifting and lowering adjustment, and the return spring 209 plays a role of resetting. When the dial wheel 203 moves the grille 210, the grille 210 can shake up and down, thereby speeding up the discharge of industrial sludge.
[0034] The upper surface of the sliding rod 208 is fixedly connected with a grille 210, and L plates 211 are fixedly connected to both sides of the grille 210. The grille 210 is moved upward by rotating the dial 203 and the grille 210 is vibrated by the rebound effect of the reset spring 209.
[0035] During use, the output end of the motor 201 drives the rotating shaft 202 to rotate counterclockwise, and the belt 205 is sleeved on the driving disc 204 and the gear disc 206. Through the setting of the belt 205, the gear disc 206 drives the driven gear 207 to rotate clockwise, so that the dial wheel 203 on the other side rotates clockwise, and the L plates 211 on both sides of the grille 210 are moved simultaneously by rotating the dial wheel 203 to move the grille 210 upward. Through the rebound effect of the reset spring 209, the grille 210 is shaken up and down to prevent the industrial sludge from blocking the grille 210, which can accelerate the discharge speed of the industrial sludge and improve the transportation efficiency.
[0036] Example 2
[0037] Reference Figure 1-4 , which is the second embodiment of the utility model, provides an industrial sludge viscous material caching, unloading and conveying device, including a cache bin 100 with a splash shield 212 fixedly connected to the upper surface, and a cylinder 213 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the splash shield 212. By installing the splash shield 212 on the cache bin 100, industrial sludge is prevented from splashing around the equipment during unloading.
[0038] The cylinder 213 is fixedly connected with a feed pipe 214, and the feed pipe 214 is slidably connected in the splash cover 212. The feed pipe 214 is driven by the cylinder 213 to slide in the splash cover 212. When one side of the grille 210 needs to be cleaned, the feed pipe 214 is driven by the cylinder 213 to slide to the other side without stopping the equipment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the equipment.
[0039] A scraper 215 is provided on the side of the feed pipe 214 away from the cylinder 213, and a brush block 216 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the scraper 215. By pulling the handle on the scraper 215 and sliding it to the left, debris on one side of the grille 210 can be cleaned.
[0040] A slider 217 is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper 215 , and the slider 217 is slidably connected in the splash cover 212 . The slider 217 on one side of the scraper 215 slides along the sliding track 218 to bring impurities out of the splash cover 212 .
[0041] A sliding track 218 is provided on the splash shield 212 , and a sewage outlet 219 is provided on one side of the splash shield 212 , through which impurities brought by the scraper 215 are discharged.
[0042] During use, a splash shield 212 is installed on the buffer bin 100 to prevent industrial sludge from splashing around the equipment when unloading. The cylinder 213 drives the unloading pipe 214 to slide in the splash shield 212. When one side of the grille 210 needs to be cleaned, the cylinder 213 drives the unloading pipe 214 to slide to the other side without stopping the equipment, thereby improving the working efficiency of the equipment. By pulling the handle on the scraper 215 and sliding it to the left, the debris on one side of the grille 210 is cleaned, thereby reducing the production interruption time caused by the equipment being stopped due to blockage of the grille 210, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.
[0043] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 1.
[0044] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. These modifications or replacements will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for caching, unloading and conveying industrial sludge-like viscous materials, comprising a cache bin (100), characterized in that: The buffer bin (100) is provided with a shaking cleaning mechanism (200); The jitter cleaning mechanism (200) comprises a motor (201), a rotating shaft (202), a dial (203), a driving disc (204) and a belt (205); the motor (201) is fixedly connected to the inside of the buffer bin (100); the rotating shaft (202) is plugged into the output end of the motor (201); the dial (203) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (202); the driving disc (204) is sleeved on one end of the rotating shaft (202) away from the motor (201); and the belt (205) is sleeved on the driving disc (204).
2. The industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The belt (205) is sleeved with a gear plate (206), and the gear plate (206) is meshed with a driven gear (207).
3. The industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rotating shaft (202) is rotatably connected to the cache bin (100), and the gear plate (206) is rotatably connected to one side of the cache bin (100).
4. The industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the buffer bin (100) is fixedly connected with a sliding rod (208), and a return spring (209) is sleeved on the sliding rod (208).
5. The industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the sliding rod (208) is fixedly connected to a grille (210), and both sides of the grille (210) are fixedly connected to L plates (211).
6. The industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper surface of the buffer bin (100) is fixedly connected to a splash shield (212), and the upper surface of the splash shield (212) is fixedly connected to a cylinder (213).
7. The industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device according to claim 6 is characterized by: The cylinder (213) is fixedly connected with a feed pipe (214), and the feed pipe (214) is slidably connected in the splash shield (212).
8. The industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A scraper (215) is provided on the side of the feed pipe (214) away from the cylinder (213), and a brush block (216) is slidably connected to the lower surface of the scraper (215).
9. The industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device according to claim 8 is characterized in that: A slider (217) is fixedly connected to one side of the scraper (215), and the slider (217) is slidably connected in the splash shield (212).
10. The industrial sludge viscous material buffering, unloading and conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The splash shield (212) is provided with a sliding track (218), and one side of the splash shield (212) is provided with a sewage outlet (219).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Industrial sludge viscous material buffering, discharging and conveying device
CN212268884U