Shielding oil evaporation system and vacuum winding coating equipment applying same
By using a shielding oil evaporation system in vacuum winding coating technology, the distance between the shielding oil evaporation device and the film is accurately adjusted by using a displacement sensor and a linear drive device, the problem of uncontrollable thickness of the oil film isolation layer is solved, and the precise control of thickness and uniformity is achieved and the isolation and protection performance of the capacitive film is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421333413.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In the existing vacuum winding coating technology, the distance between the shielding oil evaporation device and the film cannot be accurately adjusted, resulting in the thickness of the oil film isolation layer being uncontrollable, affecting the isolation and protection performance of the capacitance film.
A shielded oil evaporation system is adopted, which includes a displacement sensor device and a control device. By detecting the real-time distance between the shielded oil evaporation device and the film, and using a linear drive device for precise adjustment, ensuring that the distance between the evaporation hole and the film is controllable.
The thickness and uniformity of the oil film isolation layer on the surface of the film are achieved, and the isolation protection performance and product performance stability of the oil film isolation layer are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222684745U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum winding coating, in particular to a shielding oil evaporation system and vacuum winding coating equipment using the same. Background Art
[0002] The vacuum winding coating technology is to transfer the rolled film (such as PP, PET capacitor film) to the shielding oil evaporation device and the vacuum evaporation device in sequence through the winding device, and when the film passes through the shielding oil evaporation device during the transmission process, the shielding oil evaporation device evaporates the shielding oil to continuously perform oil film evaporation coating operations on the rolled film, that is, an oil film isolation layer is coated on a specific area on the base film surface of the film (a blank area where the deposited metal layer is not evaporated). After the oil film isolation layer is formed on the film surface, the winding device drives the film to the vacuum evaporation device, and the vacuum evaporation device performs an evaporation metal coating (deposit metal layer) operation on the area on the base film surface not covered by the oil film isolation layer.
[0003] At present, vacuum winding coating technology has been widely used in the manufacture of film capacitors in the fields of automobiles, industrial mother machines, packaging materials, large-scale mechanical equipment, etc., and the performance requirements for film capacitors in various fields are getting higher and higher, and the requirements for the thickness control flexibility and thickness uniformity of the oil film isolation layer on the surface of the capacitor film are also increasing. However, the traditional shielding oil evaporation device, whose oil film evaporation mechanism usually adopts a fixed setting method relative to the conveying path of the film, cannot accurately measure the relative position and distance between the oil film evaporation mechanism and the film, resulting in low installation accuracy of the oil film evaporation mechanism and uncontrollable distance between its evaporation hole and the film, which in turn causes the thickness of the oil film isolation layer formed by evaporation coating on the surface of the film base film to be uncontrollable, and the thickness of the oil film isolation layer formed on the surface is easily uneven due to the evaporation hole being too far away from the film, which affects the isolation and protection performance of the oil film isolation layer on the base film of the capacitor film, and thus affects the performance stability of subsequent film capacitor products.
[0004] Therefore, how to accurately adjust the distance between the shielding oil evaporation device and the film to accurately adjust the thickness of the oil film isolation layer on the film surface and improve the thickness uniformity of the oil film isolation layer is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in this field. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model proposes a shielding oil evaporation system and a vacuum winding coating device using the same, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that the distance between the shielding oil evaporation device and the film cannot be accurately adjusted, and thus the thickness of the oil film isolation layer on the surface of the film cannot be accurately adjusted and the thickness uniformity of the oil film isolation layer cannot be improved.
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0007] The utility model provides a shielding oil evaporation system, comprising:
[0008] A shielding oil evaporation device, used for evaporating shielding oil to a target film so as to form an oil film isolation layer by coating the surface of a base film of the target film;
[0009] A displacement sensor device for detecting the real-time distance between the shielding oil evaporation device and the target film;
[0010] The control device is used for controlling the linear driving device to drive the shielding oil evaporation device to move linearly close to or away from the target film according to the real-time distance, so as to adjust the real-time distance to the set distance.
[0011] Furthermore, the shielding oil evaporation system also includes:
[0012] The base is arranged below the conveying path of the target film; the linear drive device comprises:
[0013] A pair of linear drive mechanisms are respectively and spaced apart at two ends of the base;
[0014] A pair of lifting brackets are respectively fixedly mounted on corresponding lifting moving parts of a pair of linear drive mechanisms;
[0015] The shield oil evaporation device includes:
[0016] The oil pipe has two axial ends fixedly mounted on a pair of lifting brackets respectively and parallel to the target film, and the evaporation hole of the oil pipe faces the target film;
[0017] A heating pipe is arranged in the oil pipe;
[0018] A pair of linear drive mechanisms are used to drive a pair of lifting brackets to move synchronously up and down, so as to drive the oil pipe to move linearly toward or away from the target film and adjust the real-time distance between the oil pipe and the target film.
[0019] Preferably, the displacement sensor device comprises:
[0020] A pair of induction baffles are respectively fixedly installed on a pair of lifting brackets;
[0021] A pair of displacement sensor units are matched with a pair of sensing baffles and are respectively arranged at two ends of the base. The pair of displacement sensor units are respectively used to sense the relative displacement of the pair of sensing baffles to calculate the real-time distance.
[0022] Preferably, the displacement sensor unit is a telescopic displacement sensor unit, and the telescopic displacement sensor unit is connected to the sensing baffle through its sensing telescopic rod.
[0023] Preferably, the linear drive mechanism comprises:
[0024] The frame is fixedly mounted on the base;
[0025] The drive unit and the linear transmission module are installed on the frame, and the drive unit is used to drive the linear transmission module to drive the lifting moving parts to move up and down.
[0026] Preferably, the driving unit is a driving motor, the linear transmission module is a screw transmission module, the lifting moving part is a lifting nut of the screw transmission module, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives the screw of the screw transmission module to rotate through a conveyor belt mechanism.
[0027] Preferably, the lifting bracket comprises:
[0028] Connect the vertical plate and fix it on the lifting moving parts;
[0029] A horizontal carrier plate is vertically connected to the connecting riser;
[0030] The support seat is arranged on the horizontal carrier plate and is used for fixing and supporting one axial end of the oil pipe.
[0031] Preferably, the oil pipe comprises:
[0032] tube body;
[0033] The oil delivery channel is arranged in the pipe body, and the oil delivery channel forms an oil delivery hole at the top of one end of the pipe body;
[0034] A plurality of annular protrusions are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the tube body on the outer surface of the tube body, and the evaporation holes are arranged on the annular protrusions and connected to the oil delivery channel.
[0035] Furthermore, the shielding oil evaporation system also includes:
[0036] The temperature sensor device is arranged in the oil pipe and is used to detect the real-time temperature in the oil pipe.
[0037] The utility model also provides a vacuum winding coating equipment, including a winding device and a vacuum evaporation device, and also includes the above-mentioned shielding oil evaporation system, the winding device is used to wind the rolled target film in turn and convey it to the shielding oil evaporation system and the vacuum evaporation device, the shielding oil evaporation device is used to evaporate shielding oil from the target film during the target film conveying process to form an oil film isolation layer, and the vacuum evaporation device is used to evaporate metal from the target film to form a deposited metal layer by vapor deposition in the area outside the oil film isolation layer on the base film surface of the target film.
[0038] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0039] The shielding oil evaporation system provided by the utility model can realize the precise position (distance) adjustment and real-time position (distance) detection of the shielding oil evaporation device relative to the target film, accurately adjust the distance between the shielding oil evaporation device and the target film to the set distance, and realize the precise control of the thickness and uniformity of the base film oil film isolation layer of the target film. Since the shielding oil evaporation device is provided with a sensing baffle and a displacement sensor unit and a linear drive mechanism at both axial ends, the height of the axial ends of the oil pipe (the distance from the target film) can be adjusted synchronously, ensuring that the shielding oil evaporation device keeps the axial ends of the oil pipe in a horizontal state as a whole during the lifting process, avoiding the situation where the axial ends of the oil pipe are inconsistent in level and distance from the target film after the lifting adjustment, ensuring the uniformity of the subsequent evaporation coating of the target film to form the oil film isolation layer, and meeting the performance and quality stability requirements of the oil film isolation layer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0040] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution proposed by the utility model, it is described in detail below in combination with the embodiments and drawings. It should be understood that the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, these drawings can be changed under the concept of the utility model.
[0041] Figure 1 The assembly structure of the shielding oil evaporation system provided by the utility model is three-dimensional Figure 1 ;
[0042] Figure 2 The assembly structure of the shielding oil evaporation system provided by the utility model is three-dimensional Figure 2 ;
[0043] Figure 3 A front view of the assembly structure of the shielding oil evaporation system provided by the utility model;
[0044] Figure 4 A top view of the assembly structure of the shielding oil evaporation system provided by the utility model;
[0045] Figure 5 The utility model is provided with a shielding oil evaporation system.
[0046] Among them, the main marks of the drawings in the figure are as follows:
[0047] 1. Shielding oil evaporation device; 11. Oil pipe; 111. Tube body; 112. Annular protrusion; 113. Oil delivery hole; 2. Target film; 3. Displacement sensor device; 31. Inductive baffle; 32. Displacement sensor unit; 321. Inductive telescopic rod; 4. Linear drive device; 41. Linear drive mechanism; 411. Frame; 4111. Mounting vertical plate; 4112. Reinforcement plate; 412. Drive unit; 413. Conveyor belt mechanism; 414. Linear transmission module; 415. Guide rail; 42. Lifting bracket; 421. Connecting vertical plate; 422. Horizontal carrier plate; 423. Support seat; 4231. Support groove; 424. Slider; 5. Base; 51. Bottom plate; 52. End plate; 53. Side plate; 6. Heating tube; 7. Temperature sensor device; 8. Positioning hole.
[0048] Among them, other annotations in the figure are as follows:
[0049] A. Conveying path. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0050] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following is a summary of the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention. Figure 1-5 And embodiments, the utility model is further described in detail.
[0051] Please also read Figure 1-5 The shielding oil evaporation system provided by the utility model includes:
[0052] The shielding oil evaporation device 1 is used to evaporate shielding oil to the target film 2 so as to form an oil film isolation layer on the base film surface of the target film 2; the displacement sensor device 3 is used to detect the real-time distance between the shielding oil evaporation device 1 and the target film 2; the control device (not shown in the figure) is used to control the linear drive device 4 to drive the shielding oil evaporation device 1 to move linearly towards or away from the target film 2 according to the real-time distance feedback from the displacement sensor device 3, so as to adjust the real-time distance to the set distance.
[0053] In this embodiment, the target film 2 is a metallized (metal-plated) capacitor film used in a film capacitor, such as a PP or PET capacitor film as the base film. Before the base film of the target film 2 is evaporated (evaporated) with a metal isolation layer by a vacuum winding coating device, the entire film surface of the base film of the target film 2 is isolated and divided into a plurality of areas of specified widths according to the technical index requirements of the film capacitor products of the downstream manufacturer, wherein the evaporation area for evaporating and depositing the metal layer and the blank area for coating the oil film isolation layer are arranged at staggered intervals. That is, the entire film surface of the base film of the target film 2 is arranged at intervals of a plurality of blank areas of specified widths, and an evaporation area of specified width for evaporating and depositing the metal layer is formed between adjacent oil film isolation layers. The surface of the base film in the blank area needs to be pre-coated with a layer of oil film isolation layer to prevent metal deposition from occurring on the surface of the base film in the blank area in the subsequent vacuum evaporation process, so as to ensure the original performance of the base film in the blank area and avoid the film capacitor manufactured later from being affected by the intervention of metal materials in the blank area.
[0054] Please also read Figure 1-3 The shielding oil evaporation device 1 provided by the utility model is used to evaporate shielding oil to the target film 2, so as to form an oil film isolation layer by coating a plurality of blank areas of specified widths arranged at intervals on the surface of the base film of the target film 2, thereby forming a plurality of spaced-apart evaporation areas between the spaced-apart oil film isolation layers, so as to provide a subsequent vacuum evaporation process link for evaporating each evaporation area to form a deposited metal layer.
[0055] The shielding oil evaporation system provided by the utility model detects the real-time distance between the shielding oil evaporation device 1 and the target film 2 through the displacement sensor device 3, and can accurately determine the relative position and distance between the oil film evaporation mechanism and the target film 2, so that the control device can accurately calculate the displacement stroke of the shielding oil evaporation device 1 that needs to move closer to or away from the target film 2 linearly according to the real-time distance data fed back by the displacement sensor device 3, so that the real-time distance between the shielding oil evaporation device 1 and the target film 2 reaches a set distance (for better evaporation coating effect on the target base film), and control the linear drive device 4 to drive the shielding oil evaporation device 1 to move closer to or away from the target film 2 linearly with the calculated displacement stroke, so as to accurately adjust the real-time distance between the evaporation hole (not shown in the figure) of the shielding oil evaporation device 1 and the target film 2 to the set distance for better evaporation coating effect of the evaporation hole on the target base film.
[0056] Therefore, the shielding oil evaporation system provided by the utility model can achieve precise adjustment of the thickness of the oil film isolation layer formed by evaporation coating in the blank area on the base film surface of the target film 2, and improves the thickness uniformity of the oil film isolation layer formed in the blank area on the base film surface of the target film 2, so that the oil film isolation layer can effectively isolate and protect the base film of the target film 2 in the blank area, thereby ensuring the performance and quality stability of the oil film isolation layer of the target film 2, and thus meeting the performance requirements of subsequent film capacitor product manufacturing.
[0057] Please also read Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, the target film 2 is transported downstream along a certain transport path A, and the shielding oil evaporation system further includes: a base 5, which is arranged below the transport path A of the target film 2; the linear drive device 4 includes: a pair of linear drive mechanisms 41, which are respectively arranged at two ends of the base 5 at intervals, and the pair of linear drive mechanisms 41 are respectively located below the two sides of the target film 2 on the transport path A; a pair of lifting brackets 42, which are respectively fixedly installed on the corresponding lifting moving parts (not shown in the figure) of the pair of linear drive mechanisms 41; the shielding oil evaporation device 1 includes:
[0058] The oil pipe 11 has two axial ends fixedly mounted on a pair of lifting brackets 42 respectively and arranged parallel to the target film 2, and the evaporation hole of the oil pipe 11 faces the blank area of the target film 2 (the blank area of the base film surface of the target film 2 used for evaporation coating to form an oil film isolation layer); the heating pipe 6 is arranged in the oil pipe 11, and is used to heat the shielding oil in the oil pipe 11 to generate shielding oil vapor and guide the shielding oil vapor to the blank area facing the upper target film 2 through the evaporation hole;
[0059] A pair of linear drive mechanisms 41 is used to drive a pair of lifting brackets 42 to move synchronously, so as to drive the oil pipe 11 connected between the pair of lifting brackets 42 at both ends to move linearly toward or away from the target film 2, and adjust the real-time distance between the oil pipe 11 and the target film 2.
[0060] Please also read Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, the linear drive mechanism 41 includes:
[0061] The frame 411 is fixedly mounted on the base 5; the driving unit 412 and the linear transmission module 414 are mounted on the frame 411, and the driving unit 412 is used to drive the linear transmission module 414 to drive the lifting and lowering parts to move closer to or away from the target film 2 under the conveying path A of the target film 2, so that a pair of lifting and lowering parts can synchronously drive the lifting bracket 42 and the oil pipe 11 (shielded oil evaporation device 1) to move closer to or away from the target film 2 directly below the target film 2.
[0062] Please also read Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, when the conveying path A of the target film 2 passes above the base 5, the conveying path A of the target film 2 is in a horizontal direction, and the base 5 includes:
[0063] The bottom plate 51 is in a horizontal strip shape and is fixedly supported on a horizontal support surface; a pair of end plates 52 are respectively and vertically connected to the two ends of the bottom plate 51 in the length direction; a pair of side plates 53, the bottom ends of the pair of side plates 53 are respectively and correspondingly connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 51, and the side ends of the pair of side plates 53 are respectively and correspondingly connected to the inner side surface of the pair of end plates 52 facing the other end plate 52. Through the bottom plate 51 in a horizontal posture and the end plates 52 in a vertical posture at both ends, the bottom ends of the pair of side plates 53 can be respectively and accurately horizontally fitted with the top surface of the bottom plate 51, and the side ends of the pair of side plates 53 can be respectively and accurately vertically fitted with the inner side surfaces of the pair of end plates 52, so that the vertical plane where the pair of side plates 53 are located is accurately positioned in a direction perpendicular to the conveying path A; the frame 411 includes:
[0064] The reinforcing plate 4112 and the mounting vertical plate 4111 are vertically connected to each other, the mounting vertical plate 4111 is vertically connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 51, the reinforcing plate 4112 is vertically connected to the top surface of the bottom plate 51, and the two side ends of the reinforcing plate 4112 are respectively connected to the mounting vertical plate 4111 and the side plate 53, and the driving unit 412 and the linear transmission module 414 are installed on the mounting vertical plate 4111;
[0065] Through the bottom plate 51 in a horizontal posture and the pair of side plates 53 in a vertical posture, the bottom ends of the mounting vertical plates 4111 of the pair of racks 411 can be accurately and horizontally fitted with the top surface of the bottom plate 51, and the bottom ends of the reinforcing plates 4112 of the pair of racks 411 can be accurately and horizontally fitted with the top surface of the bottom plate 51, and at the same time, the two side ends of the pair of reinforcing plates 4112 can be vertically fitted with the two sets of mounting vertical plates 4111 and the side plates 53, so that the drive unit 412 and its drive line installed on the mounting vertical plates 4111 can be accurately and horizontally fitted. The linear transmission module 414 can ensure that the movement direction of the lifting and lowering moving parts of the linear transmission module 414 is accurately positioned in the direction of the vertical lifting and lowering movement, and a pair of driving linear transmission modules 414 are accurately symmetrically arranged at both ends of the horizontal long strip bottom plate 51 of the base 5. Therefore, the corresponding lifting and lowering moving parts of a pair of driving linear transmission modules 414 respectively drive a pair of lifting brackets 42 to move synchronously, thereby ensuring the synchronous lifting and lowering movement of the two ends of the oil pipe 11 of the shielded oil evaporation device 1, and keeping the two ends of the oil pipe 11 at the same level.
[0066] The lifting parts of the linear transmission module 414 are driven by the driving unit 412 to vertically lift and lower the target film 2 below the conveying path A of the target film 2, thereby driving the lifting bracket 42 and the oil pipe 11 to lift and lower the target film 2 perpendicularly to the target film 2 and approach or move away from the target film 2 directly below the target film 2.
[0067] Please also read Figure 1-5In this embodiment, the driving unit 412 is a driving motor, the linear transmission module 414 is a screw transmission module, and the lifting moving part is a lifting nut of the screw transmission module. The output shaft of the driving motor drives the conveyor belt mechanism 413 through forward and reverse rotation to drive the screw of the screw transmission module to rotate forward and reverse, thereby driving the lifting nut to move vertically along the axial direction of the screw to approach or move away from the target film 2 under the conveying path A of the target film 2. As a more preferred embodiment, the driving motor is a servo motor, and the control device can control the lifting stroke of the lifting nut, the lifting bracket 42 and the oil pipe 11 by calculating and controlling the forward and reverse rotation, rotation speed and rotation time of the output shaft of the servo motor according to the real-time distance between the shielding oil evaporation device 1 and the target film 2 fed back by the displacement sensor device 3, until the real-time distance between the shielding oil evaporation device 1 and the target film 2 is adjusted to the set distance.
[0068] Please also read Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, the lifting bracket 42 includes:
[0069] The connecting vertical plate 421 is fixedly mounted on the lifting moving part and is vertically arranged; the horizontal carrier plate 422 is horizontally arranged and vertically connected to the connecting vertical plate 421; the support seat 423 is arranged on the top surface of the horizontal carrier plate 422, and is used to fix and support one axial end of the oil pipe 11. The axial ends of the oil pipe 11 are respectively fixedly supported on the corresponding support seats 423 of a pair of lifting brackets 42, and the axial direction of the oil pipe 11 is arranged horizontally. The connecting vertical plate 421, the horizontal carrier plate 422 and the support seat 423 are preferably integrally formed, so that the overall structure of the lifting bracket 42 is more stable, and the molding accuracy of the connecting vertical plate 421, the horizontal carrier plate 422 and the support seat 423 is ensured, so that the lifting bracket 42 can further improve the accuracy of adjusting the distance between the evaporation device 1 and the target film 2 when the oil pipe 11 is raised and lowered on the basis of the structural positioning and movement direction accuracy of the lifting moving parts of the above-mentioned bottom plate 51, end plate 52, side plate 53, mounting vertical plate 4111, reinforcing plate 4112, and linear transmission module 414.
[0070] Please also read Figure 1-5 As a preferred implementation of this embodiment, a support groove 4231 is provided on the top of the support seat 423 , and the axial ends of the oil pipe 11 are respectively fixedly supported on the corresponding support grooves 4231 of a pair of support seats 423 .
[0071] Please also read Figure 1-5As a better implementation of this embodiment, the support groove 4231 is provided with an opening facing obliquely upward, so that the operator can quickly disassemble and assemble the two ends of the oil pipe 11 on the top of the support seat 423. The two ends of the oil pipe 11 are supported by a pair of support grooves 4231 with openings facing obliquely upward. It has the advantages of simple support structure and convenient disassembly and assembly of the oil pipe 11 and the support groove 4231, which is beneficial to reducing the production cost of the shielded oil evaporation system and realizing rapid maintenance and repair of the oil pipe 11.
[0072] Please also read Figure 1-3 5. In this embodiment, the linear transmission module 414 further includes:
[0073] The guide rail 415 is extended vertically up and down; the lifting bracket 42 also includes:
[0074] Slider 424, slider 424 is movably mounted on guide rail 415, and one end of slider 424 is fixedly connected to connecting vertical plate 421, and the other end of slider 424 is fixedly connected to lifting member, so that when the lifting member of linear transmission module 414 is driven by driving unit 412 to move vertically toward or away from target film 2 below conveying path A of target film 2, it drives slider 424, lifting bracket 42 and oil pipe 11 to move synchronously toward or away from target film 2 directly below target film 2 and perpendicular to target film 2. During the synchronous lifting movement of slider 424, lifting bracket 42 and oil pipe 11, guide rail 415 provides support and guidance for them, thereby improving the stability and movement accuracy of vertical lifting movement of oil pipe 11 driven by lifting bracket 42.
[0075] In other embodiments, the linear transmission module 414 may also be a synchronous belt pulley transmission module, a gear rack transmission module or a lifting cylinder transmission module.
[0076] In other embodiments, the driving unit 412 may also be a rotary driving cylinder.
[0077] Please also read Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, the displacement sensor device 3 includes:
[0078] A pair of induction baffles 31 are respectively fixedly mounted on a pair of lifting brackets 42; as a preferred embodiment, the induction baffles 31 are preferably fixedly connected to the connecting vertical plate 421, and can also be fixedly connected to the horizontal carrier plate 422, and can also be fixedly connected to the support seat 423, or the induction baffles 31 can be fixedly connected between the connecting vertical plate 421, the horizontal carrier plate 422 and the support seat 423, or between any two of the three;
[0079] A pair of displacement sensor units 32 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the base 5 to match the pair of sensing baffles 31. The pair of displacement sensor units 32 are respectively used to sense the relative displacement of the pair of sensing baffles 31 (the relative position change of the sensing baffles 31 relative to the fixed sensing element of the displacement sensor unit 32 or the base 5), so that the control device calculates the above-mentioned real-time distance according to the relative displacement of the sensing baffles 31 and the preset height of the target film 2 (the transmission path of the target film 2 passes through the top of the base 5 and the preset distance between the fixed sensing element of the displacement sensor unit 32 or the base 5).
[0080] Since the shielding oil evaporation device 1 is provided with an induction baffle 31, a displacement sensor unit 32 and a linear drive mechanism 41 at both axial ends, the axial heights of the oil pipe 11 of the shielding oil evaporation device 1 (the distance from the target film 2) can be adjusted synchronously to ensure that the shielding oil evaporation device 1 keeps the oil pipe 11 in an overall axial horizontal state during the lifting process, avoiding the situation where the axial heights of the two ends of the oil pipe 11 and the distances from the target film 2 are inconsistent after the lifting and lowering adjustment, thereby ensuring the uniformity of the oil film isolation layer formed by the subsequent evaporation coating of the target film 2.
[0081] Please also read Figure 1-3 5. In this embodiment, the displacement sensor unit 32 is a telescopic displacement sensor unit 32, and the telescopic displacement sensor unit 32 is connected to the sensing baffle 31 through its sensing telescopic rod 321. As a preferred embodiment, the sensing telescopic rod 321 of the telescopic displacement sensor unit 32 extends vertically and is vertically connected to the horizontal sensing baffle 31, so that the distance detection direction of the displacement sensor device 3 and the linear motion direction of the linear drive device 4 driving the shielding oil evaporation device 1 to approach or move away from the target film 2 are consistent (both are vertical lifting), further improving the accuracy of the displacement sensor device 3 in measuring the above real-time distance.
[0082] In other embodiments, the displacement sensor unit 32 may also be a photoelectric displacement sensor unit 32 , and the photoelectric displacement sensor unit 32 detects the relative displacement of the sensing baffle 31 through an optical signal.
[0083] Please also read Figure 1-3 In this embodiment, the oil pipe 11 includes:
[0084] Tube body 111; oil delivery channel (not shown in the figure), which is arranged in the tube body 111, and the oil delivery channel forms an oil delivery hole 113 at the top of one end of the tube body 111; multiple annular protrusions 112 are arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the tube body 111, and each annular protrusion 112 is arranged around the outer surface of the tube body 111 along the circumference of the tube body 111, and the evaporation hole is arranged in the part of the annular protrusion 112 facing the upper target film 2, and is connected to the oil delivery channel. Therefore, the projection area of the base film surface of the annular protrusion 112 facing the upper target film 2 is the blank area, and the projection area of the outer surface of the tube body 111 between adjacent annular protrusions 112 facing the base film surface of the upper target film 2 is the evaporation area.
[0085] Since the evaporation holes are only arranged on the portion of the annular protrusions 112 arranged at intervals facing the upper target film 2, the annular protrusions 112 arranged at intervals in the axial direction of the tube body 111 can firstly play a role in positioning the blank areas on the base film surface of the target film 2. The shielding oil evaporation device 1 only evaporates and coats the projection areas (blank areas) of the base film surface of the upper target film 2 facing the annular protrusions 112 to form an oil film isolation layer, while no evaporation holes are arranged on the projection areas of the base film surface of the upper target film 2 at adjacent positions between the annular protrusions 112, so that no oil film isolation layer is formed in the adjacent areas (evaporation areas) between the blank areas on the base film surface of the target film 2, so that the various evaporation areas on the base film surface of the target film 2 can be subsequently evaporated to form a deposited metal layer.
[0086] Secondly, to ensure that an oil film isolation layer is formed by evaporation coating on the base film surface of the target film 2, when the shielding oil evaporation system is in use, the target film 2 and the tube body 111 of the oil tube 11 need to be kept at a close distance. Therefore, when the target film 2 is wound along the conveying path A above the shielding oil evaporation device 1 under the drive of the winding device, it is easy for the target film 2 to shake and twist. During the shaking and twisting process, the target film 2 is prone to get close to or even directly touch the evaporation holes on the tube body 111 over a large area, thereby causing the shielding oil vapor evaporated from the evaporation holes to contaminate the evaporation area adjacent to the blank area on the base film surface of the twisted and deformed target film 2, and form an oil film isolation layer in the evaporation area, affecting the performance and yield of the target film 2. Since the shielding oil evaporation device 1 provided by the utility model has the annular protrusions 112 spaced apart in the axial direction of the tube body 111, the target film 2 may only touch the annular protrusions 112 on the tube body 111 during the shaking process. On the one hand, the degree of distortion of the target film 2 during the shaking process is limited. On the other hand, the target film 2 is prevented from being too close to or directly contacting the evaporation hole in its evaporation area due to distortion during the shaking process. This ensures that even if the target film 2 touches the annular protrusions 112 during the shaking process, only an oil film isolation layer will be formed in its blank area, thereby ensuring that the evaporation of the shielding oil will not pollute its evaporation area, thereby improving the performance and yield of the target film 2.
[0087] Please also read Figure 1-4 In this embodiment, the heating tube 6 is a U-shaped heating tube 6, and two mutually parallel ends of the U-shaped heating tube 6 extend out of one end of the oil pipe 11, and the U-shaped heating tube 6 is connected to the bending portion between the two parallel ends and is arranged inside the oil pipe 11.
[0088] Please also read Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, the shielding oil evaporation system further includes:
[0089] The temperature sensor device 7 has a detection end that extends down into the oil pipe 11. The detection end of the temperature sensor device 7 is provided with a temperature sensor unit for detecting the real-time temperature of the shielding oil in the oil pipe 11. The connection end of the temperature sensor device 7 extends to the outside of the oil pipe 11 for electrically connecting with the control device to transmit data.
[0090] The utility model also provides a vacuum winding coating equipment, including a winding device (not shown in the figure) and a vacuum evaporation device (not shown in the figure), and also includes the above-mentioned shielding oil evaporation system, the winding device is used to wind the rolled target film 2 in turn and convey it to the shielding oil evaporation system and the vacuum evaporation device, the shielding oil evaporation device 1 is used to evaporate shielding oil from the target film 2 during the conveying process of the target film 2 to form an oil film isolation layer, and the vacuum evaporation device is used to evaporate metal from the target film 2 to form a deposited metal layer by vapor deposition in the area outside the oil film isolation layer on the base film surface of the target film 2.
[0091] As a preferred embodiment, the vacuum winding coating equipment is a vacuum three-source co-evaporation winding coating equipment.
[0092] Please also read Figure 1-5 In this embodiment, the shielding oil evaporation system is used as a component module of the vacuum winding coating equipment to perform a process link of the vacuum winding coating production operation of the target film 2. A plurality of positioning holes 8 are arranged at intervals on the bottom plate 51, the end plate 52 and the side plate 53. The base 5 serves as a module fixing seat of the shielding oil evaporation system. The shielding oil evaporation system is positioned and installed at the corresponding working position of the vacuum winding coating equipment through the plurality of positioning holes 8 arranged at intervals on the bottom plate 51, the end plate 52 and the side plate 53 and the corresponding mounting holes of the fixed structure such as the base (not shown in the figure) of the vacuum winding coating equipment.
[0093] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A shielding oil evaporation system, characterized in that: include: A shielding oil evaporation device (1) is used to evaporate shielding oil onto a target film (2) so as to form an oil film isolation layer by coating the surface of a base film of the target film (2); A displacement sensor device (3) for detecting a real-time distance between the shielding oil evaporation device (1) and the target film (2); The control device is used for controlling the linear driving device (4) to drive the shielding oil evaporation device (1) to move linearly toward or away from the target film (2) according to the real-time distance, so as to adjust the real-time distance to the set distance.
2. The shielding oil evaporation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: A base (5) is disposed below the conveying path (A) of the target film (2); The linear drive device (4) comprises: A pair of linear drive mechanisms (41) are respectively and spaced apart and arranged at two ends of the base (5); A pair of lifting brackets (42) are respectively fixedly mounted on corresponding lifting moving parts of a pair of linear drive mechanisms (41); The shielding oil evaporation device (1) comprises: An oil pipe (11), wherein two axial ends of the oil pipe (11) are respectively fixedly mounted on a pair of lifting brackets (42) and parallel to the target film (2), and an evaporation hole of the oil pipe (11) faces the target film (2); A heating pipe (6) is arranged in the oil pipe (11); A pair of linear drive mechanisms (41) are used to drive a pair of lifting brackets (42) to move synchronously up and down, so as to drive the oil pipe (11) to move linearly toward or away from the target film (2) and adjust the real-time distance between the oil pipe (11) and the target film (2).
3. The shielding oil evaporation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The displacement sensor device (3) comprises: A pair of induction baffles (31) are respectively and correspondingly fixedly mounted on the pair of lifting brackets (42); A pair of displacement sensor units (32) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the base (5) in a matching manner with a pair of sensing baffles (31); the pair of displacement sensor units (32) are respectively used to sense the relative displacement of the pair of sensing baffles (31) to calculate the real-time distance.
4. The shielding oil evaporation system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The displacement sensor unit (32) is a telescopic displacement sensor unit (32), and the telescopic displacement sensor unit (32) is connected to the sensing baffle (31) via its sensing telescopic rod (321).
5. The shielding oil evaporation system according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linear drive mechanism (41) comprises: A frame (411) is fixedly mounted on the base (5); The driving unit (412) and the linear transmission module (414) are installed on the frame (411), and the driving unit (412) is used to drive the linear transmission module (414) to drive the lifting moving part to move up and down.
6. The shielding oil evaporation system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving unit (412) is a driving motor, the linear transmission module (414) is a screw transmission module, the lifting moving part is a lifting nut of the screw transmission module, and the output shaft of the driving motor drives the screw of the screw transmission module to rotate through a conveyor belt mechanism (413).
7. The shielding oil evaporation system according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: The lifting bracket (42) comprises: A connecting vertical plate (421) is fixedly mounted on the lifting moving part; A horizontal carrier plate (422) vertically connected to the connecting vertical plate (421); The support seat (423) is arranged on the horizontal carrier plate (422) and is used for fixedly supporting one axial end of the oil pipe (11).
8. The shielding oil evaporation system according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: The oil pipe (11) comprises: tube body(111); An oil delivery channel is provided in the tube body (111), wherein the oil delivery channel forms an oil delivery hole (113) at the top of one end of the tube body (111); A plurality of annular protrusions (112) are arranged at intervals along the circumference of the tube body (111) on the outer surface of the tube body (111), and the evaporation holes are arranged on the annular protrusions (112) and communicate with the oil delivery channel.
9. The shielding oil evaporation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: Also includes: A temperature sensor device (7) is disposed in the oil pipe (11) and is used to detect the real-time temperature in the oil pipe (11).
10. A vacuum winding coating device, comprising a winding device and a vacuum evaporation device, characterized in that: It also includes a shielding oil evaporation system as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the winding device is used to wind the rolled target film (2) in sequence and convey it to the shielding oil evaporation system and the vacuum evaporation device, the shielding oil evaporation device (1) is used to evaporate shielding oil from the target film (2) during the target film (2) conveying process to form the oil film isolation layer, and the vacuum evaporation device is used to evaporate metal from the target film (2) to form a deposited metal layer by vapor deposition in the area outside the oil film isolation layer on the base film surface of the target film (2).