Ground insulation board prefabricated part for building construction

Abstract

The utility model provides a ground insulation board prefabricated part for building construction, and relates to the technical field of building construction, the ground insulation board prefabricated part comprises a fixed bottom plate and a sound insulation fixing mechanism, the upper side of the fixed bottom plate is provided with the sound insulation fixing mechanism, the whole insulation board is divided into an upper part and a lower part, and the upper part is provided with a sound insulation assembly and a sound absorption assembly. During use, downstairs noise can be transmitted into the sound absorption assembly through the sound transmission holes, the sound absorption partitions are installed on the two sides of the sound transmission holes, the noise enters the sound absorption assembly through the sound transmission holes to be subjected to noise reduction treatment, the noise is absorbed through the sound absorption plates in the sound absorption partitions, and the noise is prevented from flowing into a room through the heat preservation plate on the upper side; after the fixing bottom plate is fixedly clamped through the clamping fixing assembly, the fixing plate is fixedly installed on the ground, and in the installation process, the lower side of the fixing plate is evenly bonded with the multiple bonding fixing strips, so that the bonding strength of the whole heat preservation plate and the ground can be improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a prefabricated component of a ground insulation board for building construction. Background Art

[0002] With the intensification of the global energy crisis and the improvement of environmental protection awareness, building energy conservation has become a common concern of the international community. Many countries and regions have formulated strict building energy conservation standards and regulations, requiring new and existing buildings to meet certain energy efficiency indicators. As one of the key links in building energy conservation, floor insulation is becoming increasingly important, which has prompted the research and development and application of prefabricated insulation board components. The transformation of the construction industry to industrialization and assembly is an important trend to improve construction efficiency, reduce costs and reduce environmental pollution. Prefabricated floor insulation board components, as an important part of prefabricated buildings, can be standardized and mass-produced in factories and quickly installed on site, greatly improving the speed of construction and the level of quality control.

[0003] During the construction and installation of existing floor insulation panels, due to errors in construction techniques or coordination during on-site installation, gaps may form, compromising insulation and waterproofing performance. Furthermore, the joints and connections between the insulation panels and prefabricated components often serve as channels for sound penetration. If the seals are not tight, air and sound can be transmitted through these gaps, compromising the overall sound insulation performance. This is particularly true in prefabricated buildings, where relatively thin walls and floors, coupled with the potential for gaps between components, exacerbate noise transmission issues.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a prefabricated component of ground insulation board for construction to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a prefabricated component of a floor insulation board for building construction, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a prefabricated component of a floor insulation board for construction, comprising a fixed base plate and a sound insulation fixing mechanism, wherein the sound insulation fixing mechanism is provided on the upper side of the fixed base plate;

[0007] The sound insulation fixing mechanism includes a sound insulation component, a sound absorbing component, a heat preservation component, a clip-on fixing component and a plug-in fixing component. The sound insulation component is adhered to the upper side of the fixed base plate, a sound absorbing component is fixedly connected to one side of the sound insulation component, a heat preservation component is provided on the upper side of the sound absorbing component, the clip-on fixing component is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed base plate, and the plug-in fixing component is clipped to the lower side of the clip-on fixing component.

[0008] Preferably, the sound insulation assembly includes a sound insulation board and sound-transmitting holes. The sound insulation board is adhered to the upper side of the fixed base plate, and the sound-transmitting holes are opened on the surface of the sound insulation board.

[0009] Preferably, the sound absorbing assembly includes a sound absorbing partition and a sound absorbing board, the sound absorbing partition is adhered to the upper side of the sound absorbing board, and the sound absorbing board is adhered to the inner side of the sound absorbing partition.

[0010] Preferably, the thermal insulation component includes an adhesive block and an insulation block, the adhesive block is adhered to the upper side of the fixed base plate, and the insulation block is adhered to the upper side of the adhesive block.

[0011] Preferably, the snap-fit ​​fixing assembly includes a snap ring, a fixing block and a snap block, the lower side of the fixed base plate is fixedly connected with a snap ring, both sides of the snap ring are fixedly connected with fixing blocks, and one side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with a snap block.

[0012] Preferably, the plug-in fixing assembly includes a plug-in fixing hole and a clamping hole, the plug-in fixing hole is plugged into the lower side of the clamping ring, and clamping holes are opened on both sides of the plug-in fixing hole.

[0013] Preferably, fixed adhesive components are fixedly connected on both sides of the snap-in hole, and the fixed adhesive components include fixed plates and adhesive fixing strips. Fixed plates are fixedly connected on both sides of the snap-in hole, and an adhesive fixing strip is fixedly connected on the lower side of the fixed plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the sound insulation fixing mechanism, when in use, the entire insulation board is divided into two parts, the upper part is provided with a sound insulation component and a sound absorbing component. When in use, the noise from downstairs can be transmitted to the inside of the sound absorbing component through the sound-transmitting hole, and the sound-absorbing partition is installed on both sides of the sound-transmitting hole. The noise enters the inside of the sound absorbing component through the sound-transmitting hole for noise reduction treatment, and is absorbed by the sound-absorbing board inside the sound-absorbing partition, preventing the noise from flowing into the room through the upper insulation board.

[0016] 2. By setting up the fixed adhesive component, when in use, after the fixed base plate is fixed and clamped by the clamping fixing component, the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the ground, and during the installation process, a plurality of adhesive fixing strips are evenly adhered to the lower side of the fixed plate, which can improve the adhesion strength between the entire insulation board and the ground. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall appearance of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;

[0021] Numbers in the figure: 1. Fixed base plate; 2. Sound insulation fixing mechanism; 21. Sound insulation component; 211. Sound insulation board; 212. Sound-permeable hole; 22. Sound-absorbing component; 221. Sound-absorbing partition; 222. Sound-absorbing board; 23. Heat-insulating component; 231. Adhesive block; 232. Heat-insulating block; 24. Snap-fit ​​fixing component; 241. Snap-fit ​​ring; 242. Fixed block; 243. Snap-fit ​​block; 25. Plug-fit fixing component; 251. Plug-fit fixing hole; 252. Snap-fit ​​hole; 3. Fixed adhesive component; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Adhesive fixing strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a prefabricated component of a floor insulation board for construction, comprising a fixed base plate 1 and a sound insulation fixing mechanism 2, wherein the sound insulation fixing mechanism 2 is provided on the upper side of the fixed base plate 1;

[0025] The sound insulation fixing mechanism 2 includes a sound insulation component 21, a sound absorbing component 22, a heat preservation component 23, a snap-on fixing component 24 and a plug-in fixing component 25. The sound insulation component 21 is adhered to the upper side of the fixed base plate 1, the sound absorbing component 22 is fixedly connected to one side of the sound insulation component 21, and the heat preservation component 23 is provided on the upper side of the sound absorbing component 22. The snap-on fixing component 24 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed base plate 1, and the plug-in fixing component 25 is snapped on the lower side of the snap-on fixing component 24.

[0026] Furthermore, the sound insulation component 21 includes a sound insulation board 211 and a sound hole 212. The sound insulation board 211 is adhered to the upper side of the fixed base plate 1, and the sound hole 212 is opened on the surface of the sound insulation board 211. The sound insulation component 21 can isolate the noise downstairs, and the noise enters the sound absorbing component 22 through the sound hole 212 for noise reduction processing.

[0027] Furthermore, the sound-absorbing component 22 includes a sound-absorbing partition 221 and a sound-absorbing panel 222. The sound-absorbing partition 221 is adhered to the upper side of the sound insulation panel 211, and the sound-absorbing panel 222 is adhered to the inner side of the sound-absorbing partition 221. When in use, the sound-absorbing component 22 can reduce and neutralize noise, and a plurality of sound-absorbing partitions 221 are adhered to the upper side of the fixed base plate 1, which can effectively isolate noise.

[0028] Furthermore, the insulation component 23 includes an adhesive block 231 and an insulation block 232. The adhesive block 231 is adhered to the upper side of the fixed base plate 1, and the insulation block 232 is adhered to the upper side of the adhesive block 231. The insulation block 232 is mostly made of polyurethane material, and the polyurethane material has many evenly distributed tiny gaps, which not only provides excellent thermal insulation effect, but also can reduce the occupied space while meeting the same insulation requirements and increase the practical area of ​​the room.

[0029] Furthermore, the snap-fit ​​fixing component 24 includes a snap-fit ​​ring 241, a fixing block 242 and a snap-fit ​​block 243. The lower side of the fixed base plate 1 is fixedly connected with the snap-fit ​​ring 241, the two sides of the snap-fit ​​ring 241 are fixedly connected with the fixing blocks 242, and one side of the fixing block 242 is fixedly connected with the snap-fit ​​block 243. During use, the sound-absorbing component 22 and the heat-insulating component 23 on the upper side of the fixed base plate 1 can be snap-fitted and fixed with the fixed adhesive component 3 on the lower side through the snap-fit ​​fixing component 24, thereby achieving a good fixing effect.

[0030] Furthermore, the plug-in fixing component 25 includes a plug-in fixing hole 251 and a clamping hole 252. The plug-in fixing hole 251 is plugged into the lower side of the clamping ring 241, and clamping holes 252 are opened on both sides of the plug-in fixing hole 251. The plug-in fixing component 25 is opened on the inner side of the fixed plate 31. During use, the clamping block 243 is clamped and fixed with the clamping hole 252, so that the fixed base plate 1 and the fixed plate 31 are clamped and fixed.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] See also Figure 1 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, compared with Example 1, as another embodiment of the present invention, the two sides of the clamping hole 252 are fixedly connected with a fixed adhesive component 3, and the fixed adhesive component 3 includes a fixed plate 31 and an adhesive fixing strip 32. The two sides of the clamping hole 252 are fixedly connected with the fixed plate 31, and the lower side of the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected with the adhesive fixing strip 32. When in use, after the fixed base plate 1 is fixedly clamped by the clamping fixing component 24, the fixed plate 31 is fixedly installed to the ground, and during the installation process, a plurality of adhesive fixing strips 32 are evenly adhered to the lower side of the fixed plate 31, which can improve the adhesion strength between the entire insulation board and the ground.

[0033] Working principle: First, a prefabricated component of a floor insulation board for construction is installed to the designated location. When in use, in the first step, the sound insulation component 21 can isolate the noise from downstairs, and the noise enters the sound-absorbing component 22 through the sound-permeable hole 212 for noise reduction treatment. The sound-absorbing component 22 can reduce and neutralize the noise, and a plurality of sound-absorbing partitions 221 are adhered to the upper side of the fixed bottom plate 1, which can effectively isolate the noise. In the second step, most of the insulation blocks 232 are made of polyurethane material, and the polyurethane material has many evenly distributed tiny gaps, which can not only provide excellent thermal insulation effect, but also can meet the same requirements. In order to reduce the occupied space and increase the practical area of ​​the room under the requirement of insulation, the sound-absorbing component 22 and the insulation component 23 on the upper side of the fixed base plate 1 can be clamped and fixed with the fixed adhesive component 3 on the lower side through the clamping and fixing component 24 to achieve a good fixing effect. In the third step, after the fixed base plate 1 is fixed and clamped through the clamping and fixing component 24, the fixed plate 31 is fixed and installed to the ground. During the installation process, a plurality of adhesive fixing strips 32 are evenly adhered to the lower side of the fixed plate 31, which can improve the adhesion strength of the entire insulation board and the ground. In this way, the use process of a prefabricated component of a ground insulation board for construction is completed.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated floor insulation board component for building construction, comprising a fixed base plate (1) and a sound insulation fixing mechanism (2), characterized in that: A sound insulation fixing mechanism (2) is provided on the upper side of the fixed base plate (1); The sound insulation fixing mechanism (2) comprises a sound insulation component (21), a sound absorption component (22), a heat preservation component (23), a snap-fit ​​fixing component (24) and a plug-fit fixing component (25); the sound insulation component (21) is adhered to the upper side of the fixed base plate (1); the sound absorption component (22) is fixedly connected to one side of the sound insulation component (21); the heat preservation component (23) is arranged on the upper side of the sound absorption component (22); the snap-fit ​​fixing component (24) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the fixed base plate (1); and the plug-fit fixing component (25) is snap-fitted to the lower side of the snap-fit ​​fixing component (24).

2. A prefabricated floor insulation board component for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sound insulation component (21) comprises a sound insulation board (211) and a sound-transmitting hole (212); the sound insulation board (211) is adhered to the upper side of the fixed base plate (1), and the sound-transmitting hole (212) is provided on the surface of the sound insulation board (211).

3. The prefabricated floor insulation board component for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sound absorbing component (22) comprises a sound absorbing partition (221) and a sound absorbing board (222); the sound absorbing partition (221) is adhered to the upper side of the sound insulating board (211), and the sound absorbing board (222) is adhered to the inner side of the sound absorbing partition (221).

4. The prefabricated floor insulation board component for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat-insulating assembly (23) comprises an adhesive block (231) and a heat-insulating block (232); the adhesive block (231) is adhered to the upper side of the fixed bottom plate (1), and the heat-insulating block (232) is adhered to the upper side of the adhesive block (231).

5. The prefabricated floor insulation board component for construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping and fixing assembly (24) comprises a clamping ring (241), a fixing block (242) and a clamping block (243); the lower side of the fixing base plate (1) is fixedly connected to the clamping ring (241); both sides of the clamping ring (241) are fixedly connected to the fixing blocks (242); and one side of the fixing block (242) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (243).

6. The prefabricated floor insulation board component for construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The plug-in fixing assembly (25) comprises a plug-in fixing hole (251) and a clamping hole (252); the plug-in fixing hole (251) is plugged into the lower side of the clamping ring (241); and clamping holes (252) are provided on both sides of the plug-in fixing hole (251).

7. The prefabricated floor insulation board component for building construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The two sides of the snap-in hole (252) are fixedly connected with a fixed adhesive assembly (3), and the fixed adhesive assembly (3) comprises a fixed plate (31) and an adhesive fixing strip (32). The two sides of the snap-in hole (252) are fixedly connected with a fixed plate (31), and the lower side of the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected with an adhesive fixing strip (32).

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