Hanging hole supporting device
By designing a hanging hole support device including a first support frame, a second support frame and a connecting rod, the problems of inconvenience in disassembly and insufficient load in the prior art are solved, and the stable clamping and waterproofing performance of the hanging hole are improved, and construction costs are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420942674.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing hanging hole sealing technology has problems such as inconvenient disassembly and assembly and low loads. Especially in the sealing of horizontal holes with large heights, there are problems such as slurry running, numerous processes, a lot of labor consumption and increased construction costs.
A hanging hole support device is provided, including a first support frame, a second support frame and a connecting rod. By adjusting the screw connection position between the connecting rod and the nut, clamping between the first support frame and the second support frame is achieved, stable clamping of the hanging hole is ensured, and the stability and waterproof performance of the device are improved through the sleeved water stop assembly and template.
The device can adjust the elasticity by twisting the nut during disassembly and assembly. It is easy to disassemble and assembly and is firm, and can effectively withstand heavier concrete, and is not easy to run, which reduces construction costs and avoids hidden dangers of water leakage.
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Figure CN222686122U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of hanging hole blocking, in particular to a hanging hole supporting device. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, most of the hanging hole plugging generally uses wooden formwork as the bottom formwork, and the reinforcement method mostly uses steel pipe top support vertical support or iron wire suspension fixation. After the plugging concrete reaches a certain strength, the steel pipe vertical support is removed or the iron wire is cut to remove the bottom formwork. However, the method of using steel pipe top support to support the installation of the formwork or hanging formwork has a small load-bearing capacity and the formwork is not firmly fixed, which is prone to slurry leakage; in addition, when setting up scaffolding for support, there are many procedures and a large workload, which will consume a lot of manpower and increase construction costs. It is also difficult to remove the formwork in the later stage, and the stability is poor. It is not suitable for some horizontal openings with large heights. Although using iron wire to lift upward can avoid the complicated steel pipe top return, the bottom formwork will leak if the iron wire is not tied firmly, and it cannot withstand large loads. After the horizontal hole is plugged, the iron wire will rust and there will inevitably be a hidden danger of water leakage. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new type of hanging hole support device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a hanging hole supporting device, which can solve the problems of the prior art that the disassembly and assembly are inconvenient and the load bearing capacity is low.
[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model provides a hanging hole support device, including a first support frame, a second support frame and a connecting rod, the first support frame is provided with a first through hole, the second support frame is provided with a second through hole, the connecting rod is penetrated through the first through hole and the second through hole, the first support frame and the second support frame are arranged along the axial direction of the connecting rod, the connecting rod is also screwed with two nuts, and the two nuts are respectively located on the two outer sides of the first support frame and the second support frame; when in use, the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively located at the two ends of the hanging hole, the connecting rod is penetrated through the hanging hole, and the hanging hole can be clamped between the first support frame and the second support frame by adjusting the screw connection position of the connecting rod and the nut.
[0005] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the connecting rod is sleeved with a first sleeve, the first sleeve is located between the first support frame and the second support frame, and the length of the sleeve is greater than the depth of the hanging hole.
[0006] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first sleeve is provided with a water-stop assembly.
[0007] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the water stop assembly includes a second sleeve and a water stop plate, the second sleeve is sleeved in the first sleeve, and the second sleeve is passed through the water stop plate; the first sleeve is spaced apart from the connecting rod, and the second sleeve is interference fit with the first sleeve.
[0008] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first support frame includes two first fixing rods arranged side by side and at intervals, and the two first fixing rods are both provided with the first through hole; the second support frame includes a support rod and two second fixing rods arranged side by side and at intervals, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively connected to the two second fixing rods, and the two second fixing rods are both provided with the second through hole.
[0009] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first support frame also includes four fixing blocks, each of which is respectively connected to the end of the two first fixing rods, and each of the fixing blocks is located on the side of the two first fixing rods facing the second support frame.
[0010] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the first fixing rod is welded to the fixing block, and the second fixing rod is welded to the supporting rod.
[0011] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the cross-section of the fixing block, the cross-section of the first fixing rod, the cross-section of the second fixing rod and the cross-section of the supporting rod are all square.
[0012] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the fixing block, the first fixing rod, the second fixing rod and the supporting rod are all hollow.
[0013] As a further improvement of the above technical solution, the second support frame also includes a template, which is located on the side of the second fixing rod and the support rod facing the first support frame, and the connecting rod is passed through the template. When in use, the template covers the bottom end of the hanging hole.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: since the first support frame is provided with a first through hole, the second support frame is provided with a second through hole, the connecting rod is passed through the first through hole and the second through hole, the first support frame and the second support frame are arranged along the axial direction of the connecting rod, and the first support frame and the second support frame are moved along the axial direction of the connecting rod to adjust the distance between the first support frame and the second support frame, so that the device can be suitable for hanging holes of different depths. The connecting rod is also screwed with two nuts, and the two nuts are respectively located on the two outer sides of the first support frame and the second support frame. When in use, the first support frame and the second support frame are respectively located at the two ends of the hanging hole, and the connecting rod is passed through the hanging hole. By screwing the nut, the screw connection position of the connecting rod and the nut can be adjusted, so that the first support frame and the second support frame are clamped between the two nuts, and the hanging hole is clamped between the first support frame and the second support frame. When disassembling and assembling the device, one only needs to screw the nut to adjust the tightness, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly; and the screw connection method is relatively firm. Even if heavy concrete is placed between the first support frame and the second support frame, the first support frame and the second support frame can be firmly stuck at both ends of the hanging hole and are not prone to displacement, thus solving the problem of low load bearing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional view of the hanging hole support device provided by the first embodiment of the utility model when in use;
[0017] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A bottom view of the hanging hole support device;
[0018] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A top view of the hanging hole support device;
[0019] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a second support frame of the hanging hole support device;
[0020] Figure 5 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a first support frame of a hanging hole support device;
[0021] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the water stop assembly of the hanging hole support device;
[0022] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the hanging hole support device provided in the second embodiment of the utility model.
[0023] Reference numerals: Figure 1-6Among them, 1. first support frame, 2. second support frame, 3. connecting piece, 4. hanging hole, 5. template;
[0024] 11. first through hole, 12. first fixing rod, 13. fixing block, 21. first through hole, 22. second fixing rod, 23. supporting rod, 31. nut, 32. first sleeve, 33. water stop assembly;
[0025] 331, second casing, 332, water stop plate;
[0026] exist Figure 7 Among them, 6. water stop assembly, 7. first sleeve, 61. water stop plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the embodiments and drawings to clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the utility model, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the utility model. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the fact that according to the specific implementation situation, a better connection structure can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories. For example, fixed connection / fixed installation can be selected according to the needs of screw connection, bolt connection, pin connection, key connection, bonding, mortise and tenon connection, welding, riveting and other methods. For example, detachable connection can be selected according to the needs of screw connection, bolt connection, threaded connection, snap connection, mortise and tenon connection, Velcro connection and other methods. The various technical features in the creation of the utility model can be combined interactively without conflicting with each other.
[0028] See also Figure 1-6 The first embodiment of the utility model provides a hanging hole support device, including a first support frame 1, a second support frame 2 and a connecting rod 3. The first support frame 1 is provided with a first through hole 11, and the second support frame 2 is provided with a second through hole 21. The connecting rod 3 is penetrated by the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 21. The first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 are arranged along the axial direction of the connecting rod 3. By moving the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 along the axial direction of the connecting rod 3 to adjust the distance between the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, the device can be suitable for hanging holes 4 of different depths.
[0029] In this embodiment, the connecting rod 3 and the first through hole 11 and the second through hole 21 are all arranged with clearance fit, so that the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 can move along the axial direction of the connecting rod 3, which is convenient for use.
[0030] The connecting rod 3 is also screwed with two nuts 31, and the two nuts 31 are respectively located at the two outer sides of the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2; when in use, the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 are respectively located at the two ends of the hanging hole 4, and the connecting rod 3 is inserted into the hanging hole 4. By screwing the nuts 31, the screwing position of the connecting rod 3 and the nuts 31 can be adjusted, so that the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 are clamped between the two nuts 31, and the hanging hole 4 is clamped between the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. When disassembling and assembling the device, only the nuts 31 need to be screwed to adjust the tightness, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly; and the screw connection method is relatively firm, even if heavy concrete is placed between the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2, the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2 can be firmly stuck at the two ends of the hanging hole 4, and it is not easy to move, thus solving the problem of bearing low load.
[0031] The connecting rod 3 is sleeved with a first sleeve 32, and the first sleeve 32 is located between the first support frame 1 and the second support frame 2. The length of the first sleeve 32 is greater than the depth of the hanging hole 4. After pouring concrete in the hanging hole 4, the concrete can be prevented from adhering to the connecting rod 3, and the connecting rod 3 does not contact the concrete, so that the connecting rod 3 can be removed and reused, and the first support frame 1, the second support frame 2 and the nut 31 can also be reused, thereby reducing construction costs.
[0032] The first sleeve 32 is provided with a water-stop assembly 33. Specifically, the water-stop assembly 33 includes a second sleeve 331 and a water-stop plate 332. The second sleeve 331 is sleeved on the first sleeve 32. The second sleeve 331 is passed through the water-stop plate 332. The water-stop plate 332 can increase the water infiltration path, play a role in water-stopping, and avoid the hidden danger of water seepage.
[0033] The first sleeve 32 and the connecting rod 3 are clearance-fitted, which facilitates the removal of the connecting rod 3 from the first sleeve 32 . The second sleeve 331 and the first sleeve 32 are interference-fitted, which makes the connection between the two more secure and prevents the water stop sheet 332 from falling off.
[0034] The first support frame 1 includes two first fixing rods 12 arranged side by side and with a gap therebetween, and the two first fixing rods 12 are both provided with a first through hole 11. The second support frame 2 includes a support rod 23 and two second fixing rods 22 arranged side by side and with a gap therebetween, and both ends of the support rod 23 are respectively connected to the two second fixing rods 22, and the two second fixing rods 22 are both provided with a second through hole 21. The connecting rod 3 connects the first fixing rod 12 with the second fixing rod 22. The entire support device is a frame formed by connecting rods, which has a simple structure and readily available materials, and is conducive to cost saving.
[0035] The first support frame 1 also includes four fixing blocks 13, each of which is connected to the end of the two first fixing rods 12, and each of the fixing blocks 13 is located on the side of the two first fixing rods 12 facing the second support frame 2. The fixing blocks 13 play a role of raising the height. When the inside of the hanging hole 4 is filled with concrete, the first fixing rods 12 are prevented from contacting with the concrete. After the concrete solidifies, it is convenient to recover the first support frame 1.
[0036] The first fixing rod 12 is welded to the fixing block 13, and the second fixing rod 22 is welded to the supporting rod 23. The welding method ensures that the components are firmly connected and the welding is easy to manufacture.
[0037] The cross sections of the fixing block 13, the first fixing rod 12, the second fixing rod 22 and the supporting rod 23 are all square, and the square arrangement can prevent rolling and mold running.
[0038] The fixing block 13, the first fixing rod 12, the second fixing rod 22 and the supporting rod 23 are all hollow and light in weight, which facilitates subsequent removal after the hanging hole 4 is cast. In addition, the hollow material is affordable, which is conducive to cost saving.
[0039] In this embodiment, the fixing block 13, the first fixing rod 12, the second fixing rod 22 and the supporting rod 23 are all made of steel, and the steel structure is strong and has good stability.
[0040] The second support frame 2 also includes a template 5, which is located on the side of the second fixing rod 22 and the support rod 23 facing the first support frame 1, and the connecting rod 3 is passed through the template 5. When in use, the template 5 covers the bottom end of the hanging hole 4, and the first support frame 1 is located at the top end of the hanging hole 4. The template 5 can provide support for the concrete filled in the hanging hole 4 to shape it.
[0041] In this embodiment, the edge of the template 5 exceeds the second fixing rod 22, avoiding direct contact between the second fixing rod 22 and the concrete, facilitating the subsequent removal of the second fixing rod 22 and the support rod 23, and further facilitating recycling, which is conducive to cost saving.
[0042] See also Figure 7 The second embodiment of the utility model provides a hanging hole support device, which includes a first support frame, a second support frame, a connecting rod and a template, wherein the structures of the first support frame, the second support frame and the template are the same as those of the first embodiment mentioned above and are not repeated here. The difference is that the water stop assembly 6 includes a water stop plate 61, and the first sleeve 7 is passed through the water stop plate 61. The water stop plate 61 is directly connected to the first sleeve 7, and the structure is simpler, which is conducive to cost saving.
[0043] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the utility model, but the invention of the utility model is not limited to the described embodiments. Technical personnel familiar with the field can also make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without violating the spirit of the utility model. These equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A hanging hole support device, characterized in that: It includes a first support frame, a second support frame and a connecting rod, the first support frame is provided with a first through hole, the second support frame is provided with a second through hole, the connecting rod is passed through the first through hole and the second through hole, the first support frame and the second support frame are arranged along the axial direction of the connecting rod, and the connecting rod is also screwed with two nuts, and the two nuts are respectively located on the two outer sides of the first support frame and the second support frame.
2. The hanging hole support device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting rod is sleeved with a first sleeve, the first sleeve is located between the first support frame and the second support frame, and the length of the first sleeve is greater than the depth of the hanging hole.
3. The hanging hole support device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first sleeve is provided with a water-stop assembly.
4. The hanging hole support device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The water stop assembly includes a second sleeve and a water stop plate. The second sleeve is sleeved on the first sleeve, and the second sleeve is passed through the water stop plate. The first sleeve is clearance-fitted with the connecting rod, and the second sleeve is interference-fitted with the first sleeve.
5. The hanging hole support device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The first support frame includes two first fixing rods arranged side by side and at intervals, and the two first fixing rods are both provided with the first through hole. The second support frame includes a support rod and two second fixing rods arranged side by side and at intervals, and the two ends of the support rod are respectively connected to the two second fixing rods, and the two second fixing rods are both provided with the second through hole.
6. The hanging hole support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first support frame further includes four fixing blocks, each of which is connected to the end of the two first fixing rods respectively, and each of the fixing blocks is located on a side of the two first fixing rods facing the second support frame.
7. The hanging hole support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first fixing rod is welded to the fixing block, and the second fixing rod is welded to the supporting rod.
8. The hanging hole support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cross section of the fixing block, the cross section of the first fixing rod, the cross section of the second fixing rod and the cross section of the supporting rod are all square.
9. The hanging hole support device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing block, the first fixing rod, the second fixing rod and the supporting rod are all hollow.
10. The hanging hole support device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The second support frame further includes a template, the template is located on a side of the second fixing rod and the support rod facing the first support frame, and the connecting rod is penetrated through the template.