Granary internal data monitoring device
By installing ring tracks and movable monitoring components in the granary, real-time monitoring of material height and temperature and humidity information in the granary, the problem of inconvenience in monitoring in traditional granaries is solved, and more accurate data monitoring and more optimized grain storage management are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421405589.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
Traditional granaries mostly use fixed point monitoring or manual measurement of material height, which cannot fully reflect the grain storage status of the entire granary, resulting in inconvenience in management and difficulty in ensuring the quality of grain.
A data monitoring device inside the granary is designed. By installing ring tracks and movable monitoring components in the granary, the material height and temperature and humidity information in the granary is monitored in real time by using a range finder and temperature and humidity sensor, and connected with the central control system for data processing.
It has achieved comprehensive and accurate monitoring of material height and temperature and humidity information in the granary, providing more accurate and comprehensive data, helping managers to timely understand the granary status, optimize grain storage management, and ensure grain quality and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222689203U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of old granary reconstruction, in particular to a granary internal data monitoring device. Background Art
[0002] In grain storage management, accurate data monitoring is crucial to maintaining grain quality, preventing losses, and timely detecting problems. Traditional granaries mostly use fixed-point monitoring or manual measurement, which is not only time-consuming and labor-intensive, but also difficult to fully reflect the storage status of the entire granary due to limited measurement points. With the development of technology, automated and intelligent monitoring systems have begun to be used in granary management.
[0003] During the renovation of the old granary, it was found that the old granary still used fixed-point monitoring or manual measurement of the material height inside the granary. During the renovation process, it was necessary to install a circular track inside the granary and deploy movable monitoring components on the track. The rangefinder and temperature and humidity sensors on the monitoring components need to be connected to the central control system to transmit and process data in real time. In this way, the old granary can be effectively upgraded to an intelligent and automated modern granary, thereby improving the level of grain storage management and grain quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a device for monitoring data inside a granary, which solves the problem that traditional granaries need to adopt fixed point monitoring or manual measurement of material height.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a granary internal data monitoring device, comprising a granary, a bracket assembly is provided inside the granary, an inner ring plate is provided at the center of the bracket assembly, and a movable monitoring assembly is provided above the inner ring plate;
[0006] A monitoring module is provided below the monitoring component.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the granary includes a granary support, a granary shell is provided on the granary support, and a ventilation hole is provided on one side of the granary shell;
[0008] A material injection port is arranged on the top of the granary shell body, a detachable sealing cover is arranged in the material injection port, and a hanging ring is arranged on the sealing cover.
[0009] In the preferred embodiment, the ventilation hole is provided with a ventilation duct inside the granary shell, and the ventilation duct is arranged around the inside of the granary shell;
[0010] A mounting seat is also provided below the ventilation duct, and the bracket assembly is arranged on the mounting seat.
[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the bracket assembly includes an outer frame bracket, an inner ring plate is arranged at the center of the outer frame bracket, and a plurality of connecting brackets are arranged between the outer frame bracket and the inner ring plate;
[0012] A guide rail ring plate is arranged on the inner ring plate, and the guide rail ring plate is fixed to the inner ring plate by bolts.
[0013] In the preferred embodiment, an inner ring hole is provided on the inner ring of the guide rail ring plate, an upper guide ring is provided close to the edge of the inner ring hole, and an annular rack is provided below the upper guide ring.
[0014] In the preferred embodiment, the monitoring assembly includes a motor support plate, a plurality of rotatable upper guide wheels are arranged below the motor support plate, the upper guide wheels are arranged on both sides of the inner and outer sides of the upper guide ring, a ball groove is also arranged on the top of the upper guide ring, and rotatable balls are also arranged on the ball groove and the motor support plate;
[0015] A surrounding motor is arranged above the motor support plate, and a gear part is arranged at the lower end of the output shaft of the surrounding motor, and the gear part is meshed with the annular rack.
[0016] In the preferred embodiment, a lower clamping plate is further provided below the motor support plate, a lower guide wheel is provided at the top of the lower clamping plate, and the lower guide wheel is fitted with the inner side of the inner ring plate;
[0017] A module mounting plate is also provided on one side of the motor support plate, and the monitoring module is arranged on the bottom surface of the module mounting plate.
[0018] In the preferred embodiment, a first rangefinder and a second rangefinder are provided inside the monitoring module, the first rangefinder is used to measure the height of the center top of the granary, and the second rangefinder is used to measure the height of the edge top;
[0019] The monitoring module is also equipped with a temperature and humidity detector, which is used to measure the temperature and humidity information inside the granary.
[0020] The utility model provides a device for monitoring internal data of a granary, which has the following beneficial effects: the device for monitoring internal data of a granary realizes comprehensive and accurate monitoring of the height, temperature and humidity information of materials in the granary through a circular track and a movable monitoring component. Compared with traditional fixed-point monitoring, the device can provide more accurate and comprehensive data, helping management personnel to understand the granary status in a timely manner, optimize grain storage management, and ensure grain quality and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
[0022] Figure 1 It is an axonometric view of the granary of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the granary of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is an axonometric view of the bracket assembly of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is an axonometric view of the guide rail ring plate of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the monitoring assembly of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 It is an axonometric view of the monitoring assembly of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 7 It is a measurement schematic diagram of the monitoring module of the utility model.
[0029] In the figure: granary 1; granary bracket 101; granary shell 102; ventilation hole 103; injection port 104; ventilation duct 105; sealing cover 106; mounting seat 107; bracket assembly 2; outer frame bracket 201; mounting plate 202; inner ring plate 203; connecting bracket 204; guide ring plate 205; inner ring hole 206; upper guide ring 207; annular rack 208; ball groove 209; monitoring assembly 3; motor support plate 301; surround motor 302; monitoring module 303; module mounting plate 304; upper guide wheel 305; lower clamping plate 306; lower guide wheel 307; first rangefinder 308; second rangefinder 309; gear part 310. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] Example 1
[0031] like Figure 1-7 As shown, a granary internal data monitoring device comprises a granary 1, a support assembly 2 is provided inside the granary 1, an inner ring plate 203 is provided at the center of the support assembly 2, and a movable monitoring assembly 3 is provided above the inner ring plate 203;
[0032] A monitoring module 303 is provided below the monitoring component 3 .
[0033] In the preferred embodiment, the granary 1 comprises a granary support 101, a granary shell 102 is disposed on the granary support 101, and a ventilation hole 103 is disposed on one side of the granary shell 102;
[0034] A material injection port 104 is provided on the top of the granary shell 102 . A detachable sealing cover 106 is provided in the material injection port 104 . A hanging ring is provided on the sealing cover 106 .
[0035] In the preferred embodiment, the ventilation hole 103 is provided with a ventilation duct 105 inside the granary shell 102, and the ventilation duct 105 is arranged around the inside of the granary shell 102;
[0036] A mounting seat 107 is further provided below the ventilation duct 105 , and the bracket assembly 2 is arranged on the mounting seat 107 .
[0037] In the preferred embodiment, the bracket assembly 2 includes an outer frame bracket 201, an inner ring plate 203 is arranged at the center of the outer frame bracket 201, and a plurality of connecting brackets 204 are arranged between the outer frame bracket 201 and the inner ring plate 203;
[0038] A guide rail ring plate 205 is provided on the inner ring plate 203 , and the guide rail ring plate 205 is fixed to the inner ring plate 203 by bolts.
[0039] In the preferred embodiment, an inner ring hole 206 is provided on the inner ring of the guide ring plate 205 , an upper guide ring 207 is provided near the edge of the inner ring hole 206 , and an annular rack 208 is provided below the upper guide ring 207 .
[0040] In the preferred embodiment, the monitoring assembly 3 includes a motor support plate 301, and a plurality of rotatable upper guide wheels 305 are provided below the motor support plate 301. The upper guide wheels 305 are arranged on both sides of the inner and outer sides of the upper guide ring 207. The top of the upper guide ring 207 is also provided with a ball groove 209, and the ball groove 209 and the motor support plate 301 are also provided with rotatable balls.
[0041] A surrounding motor 302 is disposed above the motor support plate 301 . A gear portion 310 is disposed at the lower end of the output shaft of the surrounding motor 302 . The gear portion 310 is meshed with the annular rack 208 .
[0042] In the preferred embodiment, a lower clamping plate 306 is further provided below the motor support plate 301, and a lower guide wheel 307 is provided at the top of the lower clamping plate 306, and the lower guide wheel 307 is in contact with the inner side of the inner ring plate 203;
[0043] A module mounting plate 304 is further provided on one side of the motor support plate 301 , and the monitoring module 303 is arranged on the bottom surface of the module mounting plate 304 .
[0044] In the preferred embodiment, the monitoring module 303 is provided with a first rangefinder 308 and a second rangefinder 309. The first rangefinder 308 is used to measure the height of the center top of the granary, and the second rangefinder 309 is used to measure the height of the edge top.
[0045] The monitoring module 303 is also provided with a temperature and humidity detector inside, which is used to measure the temperature and humidity information inside the granary.
[0046] A detailed process of a granary internal data monitoring device is as follows: an outer frame bracket 201 is installed above an internal mounting seat 107 of a granary 1, a guide rail ring plate 205 is installed on an inner ring plate 203 at the inner center position of the outer frame bracket 201, an upper guide ring 207 is installed on the guide rail ring plate 205, a monitoring component 3 is installed on the upper guide ring 207, a gear part 310 is provided at the output shaft end of a surround motor 302 in the monitoring component 3, the gear part 310 is meshed with an annular rack 208, and the surround motor 302 drives the entire monitoring component 3 to rotate on the upper guide ring 207;
[0047] When the granary is filled with materials, the sealing cover 106 is opened to add materials into the granary, and the materials flow through the inner ring hole 206 into the granary;
[0048] The monitoring personnel can control the monitoring component 3 to rotate in an orbit. At this time, the first rangefinder 308 at the bottom measures the material height at the center point of the granary and feeds back to the monitoring personnel. The second rangefinder 309 feeds back the material height at the edge of the granary 1 to the monitoring personnel. The monitoring personnel can control the orbiting motor 302 to rotate again, so that the first rangefinder 309 and the second rangefinder 309 change different measuring positions, and obtain a detailed picture of the current material height in the granary. According to different height conditions, choose whether to oscillate the granary. The monitoring module 303 is also provided with a temperature and humidity detector, which is used to monitor the temperature and humidity changes inside the granary in real time during the final sealing. If it is found that the temperature and humidity exceed the standard, the temperature and humidity inside the granary can be adjusted through the ventilation duct 105.
[0049] The above embodiments are only preferred technical solutions of the present invention and should not be regarded as limitations of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention shall be the technical solutions recorded in the claims, including equivalent replacement solutions of the technical features in the technical solutions recorded in the claims. That is, equivalent replacement improvements within this scope are also within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A granary internal data monitoring device, characterized in that: The granary (1) comprises a support assembly (2) provided inside the granary (1), an inner ring plate (203) provided at the center of the support assembly (2), and a movable monitoring assembly (3) provided above the inner ring plate (203); A monitoring module (303) is provided below the monitoring component (3).
2. A granary internal data monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The granary (1) comprises a granary support (101), a granary shell (102) is provided on the granary support (101), and a ventilation hole (103) is provided on one side of the granary shell (102); A material injection port (104) is provided at the top of the granary shell (102), a detachable sealing cover (106) is provided in the material injection port (104), and a hanging ring is provided on the sealing cover (106).
3. A granary internal data monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The ventilation hole (103) is provided with a ventilation duct (105) inside the granary shell (102), and the ventilation duct (105) is arranged around the inside of the granary shell (102); A mounting seat (107) is also provided below the ventilation duct (105), and the bracket assembly (2) is arranged on the mounting seat (107).
4. According to claim 1, a device for monitoring internal data of a granary, characterized in that: The support assembly (2) comprises an outer frame support (201), an inner ring plate (203) arranged at the center of the outer frame support (201), and a plurality of connecting supports (204) are arranged between the outer frame support (201) and the inner ring plate (203); A guide rail ring plate (205) is provided on the inner ring plate (203), and the guide rail ring plate (205) and the inner ring plate (203) are fixed by bolts.
5. A granary internal data monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An inner ring hole (206) is provided on the inner ring of the guide rail ring plate (205), an upper guide ring (207) is provided near the edge of the inner ring hole (206), and an annular rack (208) is provided below the upper guide ring (207).
6. The device for monitoring internal data of a granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring component (3) comprises a motor support plate (301), a plurality of rotatable upper guide wheels (305) are arranged below the motor support plate (301), the upper guide wheels (305) are arranged on both inner and outer sides of the upper guide ring (207), a ball groove (209) is also arranged on the top of the upper guide ring (207), and rotatable balls are also arranged on the ball groove (209) and the motor support plate (301); A surrounding motor (302) is provided above the motor support plate (301), and a gear portion (310) is provided at the lower end of the output shaft of the surrounding motor (302), and the gear portion (310) is meshed with the annular rack (208).
7. A granary internal data monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A lower clamping plate (306) is further provided below the motor support plate (301), a lower guide wheel (307) is provided at the top of the lower clamping plate (306), and the lower guide wheel (307) is in contact with the inner side of the inner ring plate (203); A module mounting plate (304) is also provided on one side of the motor support plate (301), and the monitoring module (303) is arranged on the bottom surface of the module mounting plate (304).
8. The device for monitoring internal data of a granary according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first distance meter (308) and a second distance meter (309) are provided inside the monitoring module (303), wherein the first distance meter (308) is used to measure the height of the center top of the granary, and the second distance meter (309) is used to measure the height of the edge top; A temperature and humidity detector is also provided inside the monitoring module (303), and the temperature and humidity detector is used to measure the temperature and humidity information inside the granary.