Bus duct with dust cleaning function
By introducing flat heat pipes and slider structures into the busbar trough, the problems of dust accumulation and poor heat dissipation are solved, and convenient cleaning and efficient heat dissipation are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421256987.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-04
AI Technical Summary
The existing bus ducts are prone to accumulation of dust after long-term use, which is inconvenient to clean and affect heat dissipation. The closed structure causes internal heat to be unable to be quickly transmitted to the outside.
A busbar trough with dust cleaning function was designed, adopting a flat heat pipe and a slider structure. The flat heat pipe circulates liquid through a capillary to improve heat dissipation, and the slider is driven by a steel cable to clean up dust.
It achieves easy cleaning and improves heat dissipation effect, avoids dust affecting heat dissipation, and ensures efficient operation of the busbar duct during long-term use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222691322U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of bus ducts, in particular to a bus duct with a dust cleaning function. Background Art
[0002] Closed bus duct (referred to as bus duct) is a bus system composed of metal plates (steel plates or aluminum plates) as protective shells, conductive bars, insulating materials and related accessories. It can be made into plug-in closed busbars with plug-in junction boxes at intervals, or it can be made into feeder closed busbars without junction boxes in the middle.
[0003] The existing referenceable Chinese utility model patent with announcement number CN208767750U discloses a bus duct, including two cover plates, a first side plate and a second side plate, and an isolation block assembly; the isolation block assembly includes a plurality of pairs of isolation blocks arranged side by side; each pair of isolation blocks can be detachably installed between the two cover plates; the bus duct also includes a clamping mechanism that can be telescopically installed on the second side plate; the clamping mechanism includes a telescopic rod, a pressure plate, and an elastic member; one end of the isolation block assembly abuts against the first side plate, and the other end of the isolation block assembly abuts against the pressure plate. The beneficial effect of implementing the utility model is that the bus duct adopts the structure of a clamping mechanism that can be telescopically installed on the second side plate. When adding or reducing isolation blocks, the clamping mechanism can also press the isolation block assembly between the two cover plates. Users can add or reduce corresponding isolation blocks and copper bars according to actual needs. It is easy to assemble and disassemble, making the application range of the bus duct wider.
[0004] The bus duct is generally fixed by hoisting. After long-term use, dust is easily accumulated on the top of the bus duct, which is very inconvenient to clean and affects the heat dissipation of the bus duct. At the same time, the conductive bars inside the bus duct will generate a certain amount of heat after power is turned on. However, most of the existing bus ducts are closed structures and the internal heat cannot be quickly conducted to the outside. Utility Model Content
[0005] 1. Technical issues to be solved
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a bus duct with a dust cleaning function, which has the advantages of being easy to clean and dissipate heat, and solves the above-mentioned technical problems.
[0007] (II) Technical solution
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a bus duct with a dust cleaning function, comprising: a top plate, a side plate fixedly installed on the left side of the top plate, a flat heat pipe inserted and installed on the left side of the side plate, a limit plate fixedly installed below the top plate, a heat shrink sleeve inserted and installed inside the limit plate, a conductive row inserted and installed inside the heat shrink sleeve, an end cover fixedly installed at the front end of the side plate, an insulating sleeve inserted and installed at the front end of the conductive row, an insulating bolt inserted and installed on the left side of the end cover, a baffle plate embedded and installed on the upper end of the side plate, a slider embedded and installed above the baffle plate, a limit column inserted and installed on the lower end of the slider, limit blocks fixedly installed at both ends of the limit column, a base fixedly installed on the left side of the side plate, a pulley inserted and installed on the left side of the base, a steel cable embedded and installed on the outer side of the pulley, a hook fixedly installed at the center of the steel cable, and a fixing plate fixedly installed at the end of the base; the flat heat pipe can facilitate heat dissipation.
[0009] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the top plate is mirror-symmetrical in the upper and lower parts, and the side plates are mirror-symmetrical in the left and right parts to form a rectangular pipe structure. The flat heat pipe is installed equidistantly on the left side of the side plate, and the flat heat pipe runs through the side plate. The top plate and the side plate can protect the internal conductive bar and play an insulating role.
[0010] As an optimal technical solution of the utility model, the limit plate is installed equidistantly between the top plates front and back, the heat shrink sleeve is installed equidistantly left and right inside the limit plate, and the heat shrink sleeve is fixedly connected to the top plate through the limit plate; the limit plate can limit the position of the conductive bar.
[0011] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the end cover is installed at the front and rear ends of the side plate in a mirror-symmetrical manner, the front and rear ends of the conductive bar pass through the end cover, and the insulating bolt horizontally passes through the end cover, the conductive bar, and the insulating sleeve; the end cover can close the front and rear ends of the top plate and the side plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a snap-on structure engaged with the side panel is provided at the lower end of the baffle, the cross section of the baffle is triangular, and a sliding connection is formed between the slider and the baffle; the baffle can block dust.
[0013] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the limit column is installed symmetrically on the lower end of the slider, the slider and the limit column are slidably connected, and the limit column is fixedly connected to the side plate through the limit block; the limit column can limit the position of the slider.
[0014] As the preferred technical solution of the utility model, the pulley and the base are rotatably connected, the steel cable passes around the pulleys at the front and rear ends of the side panel, and the front and rear ends of the steel cable are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear facades of the lower end of the slider; the steel cable can drive the slider to move.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a bus duct with dust cleaning function, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The utility model sets a baffle, and a snap-on structure engaged with the side panel is set at the lower end of the baffle. The cross-section of the baffle is triangular. At the same time, a sliding connection is formed between the slider and the baffle. The steel cable passes around the pulleys at the front and rear ends of the side panel, and the front and rear ends of the steel cable are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear facades of the lower end of the slider. During use, dust will stay above the baffle. When cleaning is needed, the steel cable is pulled by a tool to connect the hook to drive the slider to move. Since the slider is engaged with the baffle, the dust above the baffle will be cleaned during the slider's forward and backward movement. This method can prevent dust from being deposited above the top plate and prevent dust from affecting the heat dissipation of the bus duct.
[0017] 2. The utility model arranges a flat heat pipe, which is equidistantly installed on the left side of the side panel. The top panel is mirror-symmetrical in the upper and lower parts, and the side panels are mirror-symmetrical in the left and right parts to form a rectangular pipe structure. The flat heat pipe penetrates the side panel and extends to the inner cavity of the pipe structure formed by the top panel and the side panel. When the conductive bar is energized to generate heat, one end of the flat heat pipe is heated, and the liquid in the capillary tube inside the flat heat pipe evaporates rapidly. The steam flows to the other end of the flat heat pipe under a small pressure difference, releases heat, and condenses into liquid again. The liquid then flows back to the evaporation section along the porous material by the action of capillary force, and the cycle continues, thereby ensuring the sealing of the bus duct while improving the heat dissipation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the top plate and the side plate of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the baffle and the side plate of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slider and the steel cable of the utility model;
[0022] Among them: 1. Top plate; 11. Side plate; 12. Flat heat pipe; 13. Limit plate; 14. Heat shrink tubing; 15. Conductive bar; 16. End cover; 17. Insulating sleeve; 18. Insulating bolt; 2. Baffle; 21. Slider; 22. Limit column; 23. Limit block; 24. Base; 25. Pulley; 26. Steel cable; 27. Hook; 28. Fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The following is a further detailed description of the implementation of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0024] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "head", "tail" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" and the like are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0026] See also Figure 1 - Figure 4 In this embodiment, a bus duct with a dust cleaning function includes: a top plate 1, a side plate 11 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top plate 1, a flat heat pipe 12 is inserted and installed on the left side of the side plate 11, a limit plate 13 is fixedly installed below the top plate 1, a heat shrink sleeve 14 is inserted and installed inside the limit plate 13, a conductive bar 15 is inserted and installed inside the heat shrink sleeve 14, an end cover 16 is fixedly installed at the front end of the side plate 11, an insulating sleeve 17 is inserted and installed at the front end of the conductive bar 15, and an insulating bolt 18 is inserted and installed on the left side of the end cover 16.
[0027] The top plate 1 is mirror-symmetrical up and down, and the side plate 11 is mirror-symmetrical left and right to form a rectangular pipe structure. The flat heat pipe 12 is equidistantly installed on the left side of the side plate 11 up and down, and the flat heat pipe 12 runs through the side plate 11.
[0028] The limiting plates 13 are installed equidistantly between the top plates 1 , and the heat shrinkable sleeves 14 are installed equidistantly inside the limiting plates 13 . The heat shrinkable sleeves 14 are fixedly connected to the top plates 1 through the limiting plates 13 .
[0029] The end cover 16 is installed at the front and rear ends of the side plate 11 in a mirror-symmetrical manner. The front and rear ends of the conductive bar 15 pass through the end cover 16 . The insulating bolt 18 horizontally passes through the end cover 16 , the conductive bar 15 , and the insulating sleeve 17 .
[0030] Specifically, the top plate 1 and the side plate 11 can protect the internal conductive bar 15 and play an insulating role, the flat heat pipe 12 can facilitate heat dissipation, the limit plate 13 can limit the position of the conductive bar 15, the heat shrink sleeve 14 can play an insulating role, the conductive bar 15 can facilitate current conduction, the end cover 16 can close the front and rear ends of the top plate 1 and the side plate 11, the insulating sleeve 17 can protect the two ends of the conductive bar 15, and the insulating bolt 18 can limit the position of the conductive bar 15.
[0031] A baffle plate 2 is embedded in the upper end of the side panel 11, a slider 21 is embedded in the upper part of the baffle plate 2, a limiting column 22 is inserted through the lower end of the slider 21, and limiting blocks 23 are fixedly installed at both ends of the limiting column 22. A base 24 is fixedly installed on the left side of the side panel 11, a pulley 25 is inserted through the left side of the base 24, a steel cable 26 is embedded in the outer side of the pulley 25, a hook 27 is fixedly installed at the center of the steel cable 26, and a fixing plate 28 is fixedly installed at the end of the base 24.
[0032] The lower end of the baffle plate 2 is provided with a snap-fit structure engaged with the side plate 11 . The cross section of the baffle plate 2 is triangular, and a sliding connection is formed between the slider 21 and the baffle plate 2 .
[0033] The limiting column 22 is installed symmetrically at the lower end of the slider 21 . The slider 21 and the limiting column 22 are slidably connected. The limiting column 22 is fixedly connected to the side plate 11 via the limiting block 23 .
[0034] The pulley 25 is rotatably connected to the base 24 , and the steel cable 26 passes around the pulleys 25 at the front and rear ends of the side plate 11 , and the front and rear ends of the steel cable 26 are fixedly connected to the front and rear side elevations of the lower end of the slider 21 .
[0035] Specifically, the baffle 2 can block dust, the slider 21 can clean the dust above the baffle 2, the limit column 22 can limit the position of the slider 21, the limit block 23 can limit the position of the limit column 22, the base 24 can facilitate the rotation of the pulley 25, the pulley 25 can limit the position of the steel cable 26, the steel cable 26 can drive the slider 21 to move, the hook 27 can facilitate the movement of the steel cable 26 by tools during cleaning, and the fixing plate 28 can limit the position of the steel cable 26 and prevent the pulley 25 from slipping.
[0036] When in use, a snap-fit structure that engages with the side panel 11 is provided at the lower end of the baffle 2. The cross-section of the baffle 2 is triangular, and a sliding connection is formed between the slider 21 and the baffle 2. The steel cable 26 passes over the pulleys 25 at the front and rear ends of the side panel 11, and the front and rear ends of the steel cable 26 are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side elevations of the lower end of the slider 21. During use, dust will stay on the top of the baffle 2. When cleaning is needed, the steel cable 26 is pulled by the tool connection hook 27 to drive the slider 21 to move. Since the slider 21 is engaged with the baffle 2, the dust above the baffle 2 will be cleaned during the forward and backward movement of the slider 21. This method can prevent dust from being deposited on the top of the top plate 1 and avoid dust from affecting the bottom of the top plate 1. In order to dissipate heat from the bus duct, the flat heat pipe 12 is equidistantly installed on the left side of the side panel 11. The top panel 1 is mirror-symmetrical in upper and lower parts, and the side panels 11 are mirror-symmetrical in left and right parts to form a rectangular pipe structure. The flat heat pipe 12 penetrates the side panel 11 and extends to the inner cavity of the pipe structure formed by the top panel 1 and the side panels 11. When the conductive bar 15 is energized to generate heat, one end of the flat heat pipe 12 is heated, and the liquid in the capillary tube inside the flat heat pipe 12 evaporates rapidly. The vapor flows to the other end of the flat heat pipe 12 under a slight pressure difference, releases heat, and condenses into liquid again. The liquid then flows back to the evaporation section along the porous material by the action of capillary force, and the cycle continues, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect while ensuring the sealing of the bus duct.
[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A bus duct with dust cleaning function, characterized in that: include: A top plate (1), a side plate (11) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top plate (1), a flat heat pipe (12) is inserted and mounted on the left side of the side plate (11), a limit plate (13) is fixedly mounted below the top plate (1), a heat shrink sleeve (14) is inserted and mounted inside the limit plate (13), a conductive bar (15) is inserted and mounted inside the heat shrink sleeve (14), an end cover (16) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the side plate (11), an insulating sleeve (17) is inserted and mounted on the front end of the conductive bar (15), an insulating bolt (18) is inserted and mounted on the left side of the end cover (16), and the side plate A baffle (2) is embedded and installed on the upper end of the side plate (11), a slider (21) is embedded and installed above the baffle (2), a limit column (22) is inserted and installed at the lower end of the slider (21), and limit blocks (23) are fixedly installed at both ends of the limit column (22), a base (24) is fixedly installed on the left side of the side plate (11), a pulley (25) is inserted and installed on the left side of the base (24), a steel cable (26) is embedded and installed on the outer side of the pulley (25), a hook (27) is fixedly installed at the center of the steel cable (26), and a fixing plate (28) is fixedly installed at the end of the base (24).
2. The bus duct with dust cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (1) is mirror-symmetrical in the upper and lower parts, and the side plate (11) is mirror-symmetrical in the left and right parts, forming a rectangular pipe structure. The flat heat pipe (12) is equidistantly installed on the left side of the side plate (11) in the upper and lower parts, and the flat heat pipe (12) passes through the side plate (11).
3. The bus duct with dust cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting plates (13) are installed between the top plates (1) at equal distances in front and back, and the heat shrinkable sleeves (14) are installed inside the limiting plates (13) at equal distances in left and right. The heat shrinkable sleeves (14) are fixedly connected to the top plates (1) through the limiting plates (13).
4. The bus duct with dust cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end cover (16) is mounted on the front and rear ends of the side plate (11) in a mirror-symmetrical manner, the front and rear ends of the conductive bar (15) pass through the end cover (16), and the insulating bolt (18) passes through the end cover (16), the conductive bar (15), and the insulating sleeve (17) horizontally.
5. The bus duct with dust cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the baffle (2) is provided with a snap-fit structure engaged with the side plate (11); the cross section of the baffle (2) is triangular; and a sliding connection is formed between the slider (21) and the baffle (2).
6. The bus duct with dust cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting column (22) is symmetrically mounted on the lower end of the slider (21), the slider (21) and the limiting column (22) are slidably connected, and the limiting column (22) is fixedly connected to the side plate (11) via the limiting block (23).
7. The bus duct with dust cleaning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pulley (25) is rotatably connected to the base (24), and the steel cable (26) passes around the pulleys (25) at the front and rear ends of the side plate (11), and the front and rear ends of the steel cable (26) are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear side elevations of the lower end of the slider (21).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Bus duct
CN208767750U