Robot parking platform and robot parking system

By installing robot parking platforms at both ends of the photovoltaic panel array, and using scrapers and brushes for self-cleaning and rebound assisted parking, the problems of orbital robot removal and parking are solved, and the effect of saving manpower, protecting photovoltaic panels and maintaining power generation efficiency is achieved.

CN222697271UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01SUZHOU RADIANT PHOTOVOLTAIC TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421399562.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After cleaning the photovoltaic panel array, existing orbital robots need to be disassembled or parked directly on the photovoltaic panel array, wasting manpower and may damage the photovoltaic panels, affecting power generation efficiency.

Method used

A robot parking platform and system is designed to install the first and second platforms at both ends of the photovoltaic panel array, and self-clean using scrapers and brushes on the first platform. The second platform helps the robot rebound and find the first platform for parking, avoiding manual disassembly and reducing pressure on the photovoltaic panel.

Benefits of technology

It realizes unmanned parking of robots, saves manpower, avoids damage to photovoltaic panels, maintains robot power generation efficiency, and ensures normal power generation of photovoltaic panel arrays.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a robot parking platform and a robot parking system, comprising a first platform and a second platform installed at both ends of a photovoltaic panel array, wherein the first platform is used for robot parking and self-cleaning, and the second platform is used to help the robot rebound and find the first platform for parking, and the first platform is composed of two or more first straight rods parallel to each other and extending in the horizontal direction and a first rectangular frame, and a cleaning device is provided on the first platform for cleaning the photovoltaic panel on the top of the robot to ensure the power generation efficiency of the robot itself. The advantages of the present invention are that while saving manpower to disassemble the robot, there is no need to park the robot directly on the photovoltaic panel array, and the photovoltaic panel array will not be damaged, which will affect the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel array.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel cleaning, and in particular to a robot parking platform and a robot parking system. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic panels use the voltaic effect of semiconductor materials under light conditions to directly convert solar energy into electrical energy. To ensure power generation efficiency, photovoltaic panels are often tilted at an angle relative to the horizontal plane. Photovoltaic panels are installed outdoors, so dust or other attachments are easily accumulated on the surface of the panels, resulting in reduced power generation efficiency of photovoltaic panels.

[0003] When multiple photovoltaic panels are arranged to form a photovoltaic panel array, one or two photovoltaic panels are arranged as a unit along their length, and the above units are arrayed along the width direction of the photovoltaic panels to form a photovoltaic panel array. The surface of the photovoltaic panel needs to be cleaned regularly. In order to reduce the cost of manual cleaning and improve cleaning efficiency, various cleaning robots are usually used to clean the surface of the photovoltaic panel in the prior art. A common type is a track-type robot that extends from the upper end of the photovoltaic panel array to the lower end thereof and can move horizontally on the photovoltaic panel array. A roller brush is provided at the bottom of the track-type robot to clean the panel during movement.

[0004] Photovoltaic panels are installed on the ground through panel brackets, and adjacent photovoltaic panels are connected in sequence. Since the photovoltaic panel array is laid over a large area, there are many depressions and protrusions on the ground, so it can only be kept flat in a certain area, and it is impossible to ensure that the entire installation ground is a highly consistent flat surface. One end of the photovoltaic panel at the edge is idle, and the bracket stability of the photovoltaic panel is poor, and its idle end is prone to sagging or deformation.

[0005] In the prior art, after the track-mounted robot has cleaned the photovoltaic panel array, it is necessary to manually disassemble the track-mounted robot from the photovoltaic panel array, wasting labor costs; or the track-mounted robot is parked on the photovoltaic panel array. The track-mounted robot presses on the photovoltaic panel array for a long time, which may damage the photovoltaic panel, and the track-mounted robot will also block direct sunlight from reaching the photovoltaic panel array, affecting the power generation efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0006] The present invention provides a robot parking platform and a robot parking system, which are used to solve the problem that the existing track-type robot needs to be manually disassembled or directly parked on the photovoltaic panel array after cleaning the photovoltaic panel array, which wastes manpower and affects the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel array.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses the following technical solutions:

[0008] The present invention provides a robot parking platform, including a first platform and a cleaning device. The first platform is connected to the first end of a photovoltaic panel array; the photovoltaic panel array extends along the horizontal direction; the cleaning device is fixed above the first platform; the first platform includes two or more first straight rods that are parallel to each other and extend in the horizontal direction, and a first rectangular frame. The first end of each first straight rod is connected to the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel array, and its second end extends away from the photovoltaic panel array; the first rectangular frame includes a first long side and a first short side. A first long side is fixed to the first end of the photovoltaic panel array, and the first rectangular frame is fixed above the first straight rods.

[0009] Further, the cleaning device includes two or more second straight rods that are parallel to each other and a U-shaped frame. The second straight rods are perpendicularly connected to the upper surface of the first rectangular frame; the U-shaped frame includes a second long side and a second short side. The second short side is fixedly connected to the middle parts of two or more second straight rods, and the U-shaped frame is parallel to the first platform.

[0010] Further, the cleaning device includes a scraper and a brush. The scraper is fixed to the second long side and extends downward, and the scraper is perpendicular to the first platform; the brush is fixed to the second long side, and the bristles of the brush extend downward.

[0011] Further, the cleaning device includes a first pulling rope and a second pulling rope. One end of the first pulling rope is fixed to the end of the second straight rod away from the first rectangular frame, and the other end is fixed to the U-shaped frame; one end of the second pulling rope is fixed to one of the second straight rods, and the other end is fixed to another second straight rod.

[0012] Further, the first platform further includes a first positioning plate. One end of the first positioning plate is fixed to the first end of the photovoltaic panel array, and the other end is fixed to the first long side of the first rectangular frame away from the photovoltaic panel array; the first positioning plate includes a first positioning hole, a second positioning hole, and a third positioning hole. The first positioning hole is arranged at one end of the first positioning plate close to the photovoltaic panel array; the second positioning hole is arranged at the end of the first positioning plate away from the photovoltaic panel array; the third positioning hole is arranged between the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole; wherein, there is a first top plate between the first positioning hole and the third positioning hole, and there is a second top plate between the second positioning hole and the third positioning hole.

[0013] Further, the first platform further includes a first limiting strip. The first limiting strip is perpendicular to the first rectangular frame, and the first limiting strip is arranged at one end of the first short side away from the photovoltaic panel array.

[0014] Furthermore, the robot parking platform also includes a second platform, which is connected to the second end of the photovoltaic panel array; the second platform includes two or more third straight rods parallel to each other and extending in the horizontal direction and a second rectangular frame, the first end of each third straight rod is connected to the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel array, and the second end thereof extends away from the photovoltaic panel array; the second rectangular frame includes a third long side and a third short side, a third long side is fixed to the second end of the photovoltaic panel array, and the second rectangular frame is fixed to the top of the third straight rod.

[0015] Furthermore, the second platform also includes a second positioning plate, one end of the second positioning plate is fixed to the second end of the photovoltaic panel array, and the other end is fixed to the third long side of the second rectangular frame away from the photovoltaic panel array; the second positioning plate includes a fourth positioning hole and a fifth positioning hole, the fourth positioning hole is located at the end of the second positioning plate close to the photovoltaic panel array; the fifth positioning hole is located at the end of the second positioning plate away from the photovoltaic panel array; wherein, there is a third top plate between the fourth positioning hole and the fifth positioning hole.

[0016] Furthermore, the second platform further includes a second limiting bar, the second limiting bar is perpendicular to the second rectangular frame, and the second limiting bar is arranged at an end of the third short side away from the photovoltaic panel array.

[0017] The present invention also provides a robot parking system, including a photovoltaic panel array, a robot and a robot parking platform, wherein the photovoltaic panel array includes more than two photovoltaic panels; the robot is long and narrow, and includes a first body and a second body, the top of the first body includes more than two photovoltaic panels, and a distance sensor is provided on the side of the first body close to the photovoltaic panel array and the side of the second body close to the photovoltaic panel array; the robot can move from the photovoltaic panel array to the robot parking platform.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following technical effects:

[0019] The present invention provides a robot parking platform and a robot parking system, which are used to park a track-type robot by installing a first platform and a second platform at both ends of a photovoltaic panel array. The first platform is used for robot parking and self-cleaning, and the second platform is used to help the robot rebound and find the first platform for parking. A scraper and a brush are provided on the first platform for cleaning the photovoltaic panel on the top of the robot, thereby ensuring the power generation efficiency of the robot itself and maintaining sufficient power of the robot itself. The design of the platform does not require manual disassembly of the robot, thereby avoiding parking the robot directly on the photovoltaic panel array, saving manpower and not causing damage to the photovoltaic panel array, thereby affecting the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel array. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The technical solution of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the robot parking system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a robot parking system according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the first platform according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the first platform according to an embodiment of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first positioning plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second platform described in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] The components in the figure are marked as follows:

[0028] 100 photovoltaic panel arrays, 110 photovoltaic panels;

[0029] 200 robot, 210 first vehicle body, 220 second vehicle body, 230 distance sensor;

[0030] 300 parking platform, 310 first platform, 311 cleaning frame, 312 first straight rod, 313 first rectangular frame, 314 first long side, 315 first short side, 316 second straight rod, 317 rectangular frame, 318 second long side, 319 second short side;

[0031] 320 scraper, 321 brush, 322 first pull rope, 323 second pull rope, 324 first positioning plate, 325 first limiting strip, 326 first positioning hole, 327 second positioning hole, 328 third positioning hole, 329 first top plate, 330 second top plate;

[0032] 340 second platform, 341 third straight rod, 342 second rectangular frame, 343 third long side, 344 third short side, 345 second positioning plate, 346 second limiting strip, 347 fourth positioning hole, 348 fifth positioning hole, 349 third top plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] In the drawings, components with the same structure are indicated by the same numerical labels, and components with similar structures or functions are indicated by similar numerical labels. Directional terms mentioned in the present invention, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, inside, outside, upper surface, lower surface, side, top surface, bottom, front end, rear end, end, etc., are only directions in the drawings and are only used to explain and illustrate the present invention, but not to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] In the drawings, components with the same structure are indicated by the same numerical reference numerals. When some components are described as being "on" another component, the component may be directly placed on the other component; there may also be an intermediate component on which the component is placed, and the intermediate component is placed on the other component. When a component is described as being "mounted to" or "connected to" another component, the two may be understood to be directly "mounted" or "connected", or one component may be indirectly "mounted to" or "connected to" another component through an intermediate component.

[0036] The present invention provides a robot parking platform and a robot parking system, which are described in detail below. It should be noted that the description order of the following embodiments does not limit the preferred order of the embodiments of the present application. In the following embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant description of other embodiments.

[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, the present invention provides a robot parking system, including a photovoltaic panel array 100, a robot 200 and a robot parking platform 300, the photovoltaic panel array 100 includes more than two photovoltaic panels 110, the longitudinal direction of the photovoltaic panel array 100 is defined as the length, and the transverse direction of the photovoltaic panel array 100 is defined as the width; the robot 200 is long and narrow, and the robot 200 includes a first body 210 and a second body 220, the top of the first body 210 includes more than two photovoltaic panels 110, and a side of the first body 210 close to the photovoltaic panel array 100 and a side of the second body 220 close to the photovoltaic panel array 100 are provided with a distance sensor 230, and the distance sensor 230 can be used to determine the position of the robot 200, and then send instructions to the distance sensor 230; the robot 200 can move from the photovoltaic panel array 100 to the parking platform 300, and the robot 200 is mainly used to clean stains on the surface of the photovoltaic panel array 100, and the robot 200 is a cleaning robot for cleaning the photovoltaic panel 110.

[0038] In this embodiment, the distance sensor 230 includes an infrared sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, etc., which is used to obtain in real time the distance between the distance sensor 230 installed at the bottom of the robot 200 and the photovoltaic panel array 100, the first frame 301 and the second frame 303. In this embodiment, an ultrasonic sensor is used, which includes a transmitting surface and a receiving surface, facing the direction of the photovoltaic panel array 100 and parallel to the photovoltaic panel array 100.

[0039] When a certain ultrasonic distance sensor has a signal, it indicates that the position where the distance sensor is located is not suspended in the air. When a certain ultrasonic distance sensor has no signal, it indicates that the part of the vehicle body where the distance sensor is located is suspended in the air.

[0040] like Figure 3As shown in the figure, the present invention provides a robot parking platform 300, including a first platform 310 and a cleaning device 311. The first platform 310 is connected to the first end of a photovoltaic panel array 100; the photovoltaic panel array 100 extends along the horizontal direction; the cleaning device 311 is fixed above the first platform 310; the first platform 310 includes two or more first straight rods 312 that are parallel to each other and extend in the horizontal direction, and a first rectangular frame 313. The first end of each first straight rod 312 is connected to the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel array 100, and the second end of the first straight rod 312 extends away from the photovoltaic panel array 100; the first rectangular frame 313 includes a first long side 314 and a first short side 315. One first long side 314 is fixed to the first end of the photovoltaic panel array 100, and the first rectangular frame 313 is fixed above the first straight rod 312, enabling the robot 200 to move from the photovoltaic panel array 100 to the first platform 310, avoiding the need for manual disassembly or directly parking on the photovoltaic panel array 100 after the robot 200 cleans the photovoltaic panel array 100, wasting manpower and affecting the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel array 100.

[0041] As Figure 3 shown, the cleaning device 311 includes two or more second straight rods 316 that are parallel to each other and a U-shaped frame 317. The second straight rods 314 are vertically connected to the upper surface of the first rectangular frame 313, and the second straight rods 316 are perpendicular to the horizontal plane where the first rectangular frame 313 is located; the U-shaped frame 317 includes a second long side 318 and a second short side 319. The second short side 319 is fixedly connected to the middle parts of two or more second straight rods 316, and the U-shaped frame 317 is parallel to the first platform 310. When the robot 200 is parked on the first platform 310, the robot 200 is located between the U-shaped frame 317 and the first platform 310.

[0042] As Figure 4 shown, the cleaning device 311 includes a scraper 320 and a brush 321. The scraper 320 is fixed to the second long side 318 and extends downward, and the scraper 320 is perpendicular to the first platform 310; the brush 321 is fixed to the second long side 318, and the bristles of the brush 321 extend downward. When the robot 200 moves below the cleaning frame 311, the scraper 320 and the brush 321 can contact the photovoltaic panel 110 on the top of the first vehicle body 210, cleaning the surface of the photovoltaic panel 110 on the top of the first vehicle body 210, ensuring the power generation efficiency of the robot 200 itself and enabling the robot 200 to always maintain sufficient power.

[0043] As Figure 3As shown, the cleaning device 311 includes a first pulling rope 322 and a second pulling rope 323. One end of the first pulling rope 322 is fixed to the end of the second straight rod 316 away from the first rectangular frame 313, and the other end of the first pulling rope 322 is fixed to the C-shaped frame 317. One end of the second pulling rope 323 is fixed to one second straight rod 316, and the other end of the second pulling rope 323 is fixed to the other second straight rod 316. Specifically, both ends of the second pulling rope 323 are respectively fixed to the middle parts of two third straight rods 315. The design of the first pulling rope 322 and the second pulling rope 323 is used to increase the rigidity of the overall structure of the cleaning frame 311.

[0044] As Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown, the first platform 310 further includes a first positioning plate 324. One end of the first positioning plate 324 is fixed to the first end of the photovoltaic panel array 100, and the other end of the first positioning plate 324 is fixed to the first long side 314 of the first rectangular frame 313 away from the photovoltaic panel array 100. The first positioning plate 324 includes a first positioning hole 326, a second positioning hole 327, and a third positioning hole 328. The first positioning hole 326 is arranged at the end of the first positioning plate 324 close to the photovoltaic panel array 100. The second positioning hole 327 is arranged at the end of the first positioning plate 324 away from the photovoltaic panel array 100. The third positioning 327 hole is arranged between the first positioning hole 326 and the second positioning hole 327. Among them, there is a first top plate 329 between the first positioning hole 326 and the third positioning hole 328, and there is a second top plate 330 between the second positioning hole 327 and the third positioning hole 328.

[0045] The first platform 310 further includes a first limiting strip 325. The first limiting strip 325 is perpendicular to the first rectangular frame 313, and the first limiting strip 325 is arranged at the end of the first short side 315 away from the photovoltaic panel array 100. When the distance sensor 230 is damaged, the robot 200 cannot judge its own position, preventing the robot 200 from continuing to move forward and thus disengaging from the first platform 310.

[0046] In the present embodiment, when the robot 200 is located on the first platform 310, the signal received by the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 changes from 1 to 0, then from 0 to 1, and then from 1 to 0, and the signal received by the distance sensor 230 of the second vehicle body 220 changes from 1 to 0, that is, the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 first passes through the first positioning hole 326, at which time the signal received by the distance sensor 230 changes from 1 to 0, when the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 moves from the first positioning hole 326 to the first top plate 329, the signal received by the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 changes from 0 to 1, when the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 moves from the first top plate 329 to the third positioning hole 328, the signal received by the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 changes from 1 to 0, and when the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 When moving from the third positioning hole 328 to the second top plate 330, the signal received by the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 changes from 0 to 1. When the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 moves from the second top plate 330 to the second positioning hole 327, the signal received by the distance sensor 230 changes from 1 to 0. When the distance sensor 230 of the second vehicle body 220 moves to the first platform 310, it is in a suspended state. Through the changes in the signals received by the two distance sensors 230, it is judged that the robot 200 is located on the first platform 310. When the signal received by the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 changes to 0 for the third time, the robot 200 will calculate the distance moved by the distance sensor 230 in the second positioning hole 327, and then judge whether the first vehicle body 210 is completely located in the cleaning frame 311, to ensure that the photovoltaic panel 110 on the top of the first vehicle body 210 is cleaned.

[0047] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 6As shown, the parking platform 300 of the robot 200 also includes a second platform 340, and the second platform 340 is connected to the second end of the photovoltaic panel array 100; the second platform 340 includes more than two third straight rods 341 that are parallel to each other and extend in the horizontal direction, and a second rectangular frame 342; the first end of each third straight rod 341 is connected to the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel array 100, and the second end of each third straight rod 341 extends in a direction away from the photovoltaic panel array 100; the second rectangular frame 342 includes a third long side 343 and a third short side 344, ... short side 344 and a third short side 344. The three long sides 343 are fixed to the second end of the photovoltaic panel array 100, and the second rectangular frame 342 is fixed to the top of the third straight rod 341. In the present embodiment, the third short side 344 is shorter than the first long side 314, so the second rectangular frame 342 is not used for parking the robot 200. Instead, when the robot 200 determines that it is on the second platform 340, it will stop working and restart to move away from the second platform 340 until it moves to the first platform 310. Therefore, the area of ​​the plane where the second rectangular frame 342 is located will be smaller, saving material costs.

[0048] The second platform 340 also includes a second positioning plate 345, one end of which is fixed to the second end of the photovoltaic panel array 100, and the other end of the second positioning plate 345 is fixed to the third long side 343 of the second rectangular frame 342 away from the photovoltaic panel array 100; the second positioning plate 345 includes a fourth positioning hole 347 and a fifth positioning hole 348, the fourth positioning hole 347 is located at one end of the second positioning plate 345 close to the photovoltaic panel array 100; the fifth positioning hole 348 is located at the end of the second positioning plate 345 away from the photovoltaic panel array 100 one end; wherein, there is a third top plate 349 between the fourth positioning hole 347 and the fifth positioning hole 348, and the second positioning plate 345 can be one or two. In the present embodiment, two second positioning plates 345 are included. When the robot 200 is on the second platform 340, the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 and the distance sensor 230 of the second vehicle body 220 pass over one second positioning plate 345 respectively, and the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 and the distance sensor 230 of the second vehicle body 220 synchronously change their signals.

[0049] The second platform also includes a second limiting bar 346, which is perpendicular to the second rectangular frame 342 and is disposed at an end of the third short side 344 away from the photovoltaic panel array 100. The technical effects of the second limiting bar 346 and the first limiting bar 325 are consistent and will not be repeated here.

[0050] In this embodiment, when the robot 200 is located on the second platform 340, the distance sensor 230 of the first vehicle body 210 and the distance sensor 230 of the second vehicle body 220 first pass through the fourth positioning hole 347. At this time, the signal received by the distance sensor 230 changes from 1 to 0. When the distance sensor 230 moves from the fourth positioning hole 347 to the third top plate 349, the signal received by the distance sensor 230 changes from 0 to 1. When the distance sensor 230 moves from the third top plate 349 to the fifth positioning hole 348, the signal received by the distance sensor 230 changes from 1 to 0. Through the changes in the signals received by the distance sensors 230 of the first vehicle body 210 and the distance sensors 230 of the second vehicle body 220, it is determined that the robot 200 is located on the second platform 340. At this time, the robot 200 is powered off and restarted, so that the robot 200 moves in a direction away from the second platform 340 until the robot 200 moves to the first platform 310.

[0051] In the application scenario of this embodiment, for example, the first platform 310 and the second platform 340 are installed at both ends of a photovoltaic panel array 100 , and after the robot 200 finishes cleaning, the robot 200 moves toward the first platform 310 or the second platform 340 .

[0052] When the robot 200 moves toward the direction approaching the first platform 310, when the feedback signals obtained by the first distance sensor 230 and the second distance sensor 230 are always 1, it is judged that the robot 200 is above the photovoltaic panel array 100, and there is no need to send instructions to the robot 200. The robot 200 maintains the original direction of travel and continues to move. The feedback signal obtained by the first distance sensor 230 changes from 1 to 0, then from 0 to 1, and then from 1 to 0, and the feedback signal obtained by the second distance sensor 230 changes from 1 to 0 and remains unchanged at subsequent time points, it is judged that the robot 200 is above the first platform 310; when the feedback signal obtained by the first distance sensor 230 changes from 1 to 0, then from 0 to 1, then from 1 to 0, then from 0 to 1, and then from 1 to 0, it is judged that the robot 200 is above the first platform 310. The first distance sensor 230 is located in the second positioning hole 327. When it is determined that the first distance sensor 230 of the robot 200 is located in the second positioning hole 327, the distance moved by the first distance sensor 230 in the second positioning hole 327 is calculated. When the distance reaches a preset threshold, a stop command is output to the robot 200. During the movement of the robot 200 on the first platform 310, the photovoltaic panel 110 on the top of the first body 210 is in direct contact with the scraper 320 and the brush 321 of the cleaning frame 311. The scraper 320 and the brush 321 clean the photovoltaic panel 110 on the top of the first body 210. When the robot 200 leaves the first platform 310, the scraper 320 and the brush 321 clean the photovoltaic panel 110 on the top of the first body 210 for a second time.

[0053] When the robot 200 moves toward the direction approaching the second platform 340, when the feedback signals obtained by the first distance sensor 230 and the second distance sensor 230 are always 1, it is judged that the robot 200 is above the photovoltaic panel array 100, and there is no need to send instructions to the robot 200. The robot 200 maintains the original direction of travel and continues to move. When the feedback signal obtained by the first distance sensor 230 changes from 1 to 0, then from 0 to 1, and then from 1 to 0, and the feedback signal obtained by the second distance sensor 230 changes from 1 to 0, then from 0 to 1, and then from 1 to 0, it is judged that the robot 200 is above the second platform 340, and a stop command is output and the robot 200 is restarted, so that the robot 200 starts to move toward the direction approaching the first platform 310 until the robot 200 moves onto the first platform 310. When the robot 200 moves onto the first platform 310, the signal on the first platform 310 is re-obtained and the instruction on the first platform 310 is executed.

[0054] The advantage of the present application is that it provides a robot parking platform and a robot parking system, which are used to park a track-type robot by installing a first platform and a second platform at both ends of a photovoltaic panel array. The first platform is used for robot parking and self-cleaning, and the second platform is used to help the robot rebound and find the first platform for parking. A scraper and a brush are provided on the first platform to clean the photovoltaic panel on the top of the robot, thereby ensuring the robot's own power generation efficiency and maintaining sufficient power. The design of the platform does not require manual disassembly of the robot, thereby preventing the robot from being parked directly on the photovoltaic panel array, saving manpower while not causing damage to the photovoltaic panel array and affecting the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic panel array.

[0055] A robot parking platform and a robot parking system provided in an embodiment of the present invention are introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the technical solutions and core ideas of the present invention. Ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A robot parking platform, characterized in that: including a first platform connected to a first end of a photovoltaic panel array; the photovoltaic panel array extends along a horizontal direction; and a cleaning device fixed above the first platform; The first platform includes: two or more first straight rods parallel to each other and extending in the horizontal direction, a first end of each first straight rod is connected to the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel array, and a second end thereof extends away from the photovoltaic panel array; and a first rectangular frame including a first long side and a first short side, a first long side is fixed to the first end of the photovoltaic panel array, and the first rectangular frame is fixed above the first straight rod.

2. The robot parking platform according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning device includes: two or more second straight rods parallel to each other, vertically connected to the upper surface of the first rectangular frame; and a U-shaped frame including a second long side and a second short side, the second short side is fixedly connected to the middle parts of two or more second straight rods, and the U-shaped frame is parallel to the first platform.

3. The robot parking platform according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning device includes: a scraper fixed to the second long side and extending downward, the scraper is perpendicular to the first platform; and a brush fixed to the second long side, and bristles of the brush extend downward.

4. The robot parking platform according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning device includes: a first pulling rope, one end of which is fixed to an end of the second straight rod away from the first rectangular frame, and the other end is fixed to the U-shaped frame; and a second pulling rope, one end of which is fixed to one of the second straight rods, and the other end is fixed to another second straight rod.

5. The robot parking platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first platform further includes a first positioning plate, one end of which is fixed to the first end of the photovoltaic panel array, and the other end is fixed to the first long side of the first rectangular frame away from the photovoltaic panel array; and The first positioning plate includes: a first positioning hole provided at an end of the first positioning plate close to the photovoltaic panel array; a second positioning hole provided at an end of the first positioning plate away from the photovoltaic panel array; and a third positioning hole provided between the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole; wherein, there is a first top plate between the first positioning hole and the third positioning hole, and there is a second top plate between the second positioning hole and the third positioning hole.

6. The robot parking platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first platform further includes a first limiting strip perpendicular to the first rectangular frame, and the first limiting strip is provided at an end of the first short side away from the photovoltaic panel array.

7. The robot parking platform according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes a second platform connected to a second end of the photovoltaic panel array; The second platform includes: two or more third straight rods parallel to each other and extending in the horizontal direction; a first end of each third straight rod is connected to the lower surface of the photovoltaic panel array, and a second end thereof extends away from the photovoltaic panel array; and a second rectangular frame including a third long side and a third short side, a third long side is fixed to the second end of the photovoltaic panel array, and the second rectangular frame is fixed above the third straight rod.

8. The robot parking platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second platform further includes A second positioning plate, one end of which is fixed to the second end of the photovoltaic panel array, and the other end of which is fixed to the third long side of the second rectangular frame away from the photovoltaic panel array; as well as The second positioning plate comprises: a fourth positioning hole, located at one end of the second positioning plate close to the photovoltaic panel array; and A fifth positioning hole is located at an end of the second positioning plate away from the photovoltaic panel array; Wherein, there is a third top plate between the fourth positioning hole and the fifth positioning hole.

9. The robot parking platform according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second platform also includes The second limiting strip is perpendicular to the second rectangular frame, and the second limiting strip is arranged at an end of the third short side away from the photovoltaic panel array.

10. A robot parking system, characterized in that: include: A photovoltaic panel array comprising two or more photovoltaic panels; A robot having an elongated shape, comprising a first body and a second body, wherein the top of the first body comprises two or more photovoltaic panels, and a distance sensor is provided on a side of the first body close to the photovoltaic panel array and a side of the second body close to the photovoltaic panel array; and The robot parking platform according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the robot is capable of moving from the photovoltaic panel array to the robot parking platform.