Stay wire conveying device and packaging machine
By designing a pull-line conveying device with circumferential grooves in the cigarette packing machine, the problem of packaging quality degradation caused by unstable conveying of pull-line and transparent paper is solved, and the stability of pull-line conveying and packaging quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421079893.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-17
AI Technical Summary
During the packaging process of cigarette bags and cigarette strips, the unstable transmission of pull wires and transparent paper leads to a decline in packaging quality, and problems such as jumper wires and deviations occur, affecting the packaging quality of cigarette bags and cartridges.
A wire pulling conveying device is designed, including a roller with a circumferential groove and a limiting structure. The limiting structure acts directly on the wire through the pressing wheel to prevent it from being disengaged from the groove, thereby ensuring the stability of the wire pulling during the transmission process.
By improving the stability of the wire pull transmission, reducing jumper and deviation, the packaging quality of cigarette bags and bars and the reliability of the production line are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222698850U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco machinery, in particular to a wire-drawing conveying device and a packaging machine. Background Art
[0002] With the updating and development of tobacco production equipment, the packaging speed of cigarette packs and cigarette rods is becoming faster and faster, and the faster packaging speed will have a certain impact on the packaging quality of cigarette rods.
[0003] For example, in the production process of cigarette packaging machines, when the transparent paper and the wire are conveyed normally, the linear speed difference between the transparent paper and the wire should be 0, and the transparent paper and the wire are in a certain degree of tension, and are superimposed and tightly conveyed at a certain speed. However, when the cutting component is working and the transparent paper and the wire are in a stop position, the transparent paper will have a certain degree of relaxation and shaking, and the wire will also have a certain degree of relaxation and shaking. When the cutting component works at a high frequency, the wire may jump or deviate, resulting in the phenomenon of the transparent paper wire of cigarette packs and cartons being misaligned.
[0004] It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background technology section of the present invention is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as an admission or suggestion in any form that the information constitutes prior art already known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a wire-drawing transmission device and a packaging machine, which can improve the stability of wire-drawing transmission, thereby improving the packaging quality of products output by the packaging machine.
[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, there is provided a wire conveying device, comprising:
[0007] frame;
[0008] A roller is mounted on the frame, the outer circumference of the roller is provided with a circumferential groove, the groove is used to wind the cable, and the roller is configured to rotate relative to the frame to drive the cable to move; and
[0009] The limiting structure is configured to cooperate with the roller to limit the pull wire so that the pull wire remains in the groove during movement.
[0010] In some embodiments, the limiting structure includes a mounting shaft and a pressure wheel, the mounting shaft is connected to the frame, the pressure wheel is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft, and, in the radial direction of the roller, the outer peripheral surface of the pressure wheel fits with the top of the groove to limit the pull wire in the groove.
[0011] In some embodiments, the radial distance between the roller and the pressure wheel is adjustable.
[0012] In some embodiments, the wire conveying device further includes a first mounting seat for mounting a roller and a second mounting seat for mounting a limiting structure. In the radial direction of the roller, the distance between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat is adjustable.
[0013] In some embodiments, the wire transmission device further comprises a pull ring, which is mounted on a side of the first mounting seat away from the second mounting seat, and the pull ring is configured to receive external pulling force and drive the first mounting seat to move so as to adjust the distance between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.
[0014] In some embodiments, the wire transmission device also includes an adjusting rod, one end of which is connected to the first mounting seat, and the other end is threadedly engaged with the second mounting seat, and the threaded engagement length of the adjusting rod and the second mounting seat is adjustable to adjust the distance between the first mounting seat and the second mounting seat.
[0015] According to another aspect of the utility model, a packaging machine is provided, comprising the above-mentioned wire-pulling conveying device.
[0016] In some embodiments, the packaging machine further comprises a transparent paper conveying device, which is configured to move synchronously with the pull wire conveying device to drive the transparent paper and the pull wire to overlap and move synchronously.
[0017] In some embodiments, the packaging machine also includes a first detection device, a second detection device, and a controller connected to the signals of the first detection device and the second detection device, the first detection device is configured to detect whether the pull string overlaps with the transparent paper, the second detection device is configured to detect whether the movement direction of the pull string is offset relative to the movement direction of the transparent paper, and the controller is configured to output a signal indicating that the position of the pull string is normal or abnormal based on the detection results of the first detection device and the second detection device.
[0018] In some embodiments, the packaging machine further comprises a display screen, which is connected to the controller signal to display the position status of the pull line.
[0019] Based on the above technical solution, the utility model can improve the stability of the wire during transmission by setting a roller with a groove and a limiting structure. The limiting structure directly acts on the wire through the pressure wheel to prevent it from escaping from the groove, that is, to prevent the occurrence of wire jump, thereby improving the reliability of wire transmission. In application scenarios such as automated cigarette packaging production lines that require high-precision positioning and stable transmission, the stable transmission of the wire helps to ensure the quality of cigarette packaging, reduce the occurrence of problems such as wire misalignment and loose packages caused by wire jump, and improve the stability of cigarette packaging quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0021] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the cooperation between the limiting structure and the roller in one embodiment of the wire pulling transmission device of the utility model is shown.
[0022] Figure 2 Shows Figure 1 Top view of the middle limit structure and roller cooperation.
[0023] Figure 3 The schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the packaging machine of the utility model is shown.
[0024] In the figure:
[0025] 1. Frame; 2. Roller; 21. Groove; 3. Pull wire; 4. Limiting structure; 41. Mounting shaft; 42. Pressing wheel; 5. First mounting seat; 51. First connecting plate; 52. Second connecting plate; 6. Second mounting seat; 7. Pull ring; 8. Adjustment rod; 9. Transparent paper; 10. First detection device; 11. Second detection device; 12. Screw shaft; 13. First cutting assembly; 14. Second cutting assembly. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "lateral", "longitudinal", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up", "down", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0028] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments of the wire conveying device provided by the utility model, the wire conveying device includes a frame 1, a roller 2 and a limiting structure 4, the roller 2 is installed on the frame 1, and the outer periphery of the roller 2 is provided with a circumferential groove 21, the groove 21 is used to wind the wire 3, the roller 2 is configured to rotate relative to the frame 1 to drive the wire 3 to move, and the limiting structure 4 is configured to cooperate with the roller 2 to limit the wire 3 so that the wire 3 remains in the groove 21 during the movement.
[0029] The cooperation of the roller 2 with the groove 21 and the limiting structure 4 can ensure the stability of the wire 3 during the transmission process. The limiting structure directly acts on the wire through the pressure wheel 42 to prevent it from escaping from the groove 21, that is, to prevent the occurrence of wire jump, thereby improving the reliability of the transmission of the wire 3.
[0030] In some application scenarios that require high-precision positioning and stable transmission, such as automated cigarette packaging production lines, the stable transmission of the pull wire 3 helps to ensure the quality of cigarette packaging, reduce the occurrence of problems such as wire misalignment and loose packs caused by wire jumps, and improve the stability of cigarette packaging quality.
[0031] In some embodiments, the limiting structure 4 includes a mounting shaft 41 and a pressure wheel 42, the mounting shaft 41 is connected to the frame 1, the pressure wheel 42 is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft 41, and, in the radial direction of the roller 2, the outer peripheral surface of the pressure wheel 42 is fitted with the top of the groove 21 to limit the pull wire 3 in the groove 21.
[0032] By setting the pressing wheel 42 to be rotatable, when the roller 2 rotates or the wire 3 moves, the roller 2 or the wire 3 contacts the pressing wheel 42, which can drive the pressing wheel 42 to rotate together, thereby reducing the direct friction between the pressing wheel 42 and the wire 3 or the roller 2, helping to reduce the wear of the above-mentioned components and extend their service life. In addition, during the rotation of the pressing wheel 42, it can more evenly distribute the pressure acting on the wire 3, avoiding wear caused by local overpressure.
[0033] In some embodiments, the radial distance between the roller 2 and the pressure wheel 42 is adjustable.
[0034] In practical applications, the distance between the roller 2 and the pressure wheel 42 can be adjusted according to production requirements. For example, the radial distance between the roller 2 and the pressure wheel 42 can be set to be different for wires 3 of different diameters or thicknesses, so that the pressure wheel 42 can just confine the wire 3 in the groove 21 without squeezing the wire 3, so that the wire 3 can be smoothly transmitted while ensuring stability without wire jumps. Such a setting improves the flexibility and adaptability of the wire transmission device, reduces the need to replace the entire set of equipment components due to replacing wires of different specifications, and helps to reduce costs.
[0035] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the wire conveying device also includes a first mounting seat 5 for mounting the roller 2 and a second mounting seat 6 for mounting the limiting structure 4. In the radial direction of the roller 2, the distance between the first mounting seat 5 and the second mounting seat 6 is adjustable.
[0036] By adjusting the distance between the first mounting seat 5 and the second mounting seat 6, the radial distance between the roller 2 and the pressure wheel 42 can be adjusted. When the wire 3 is wound, the distance between the first mounting seat 5 and the second mounting seat 6 is increased to facilitate the operation of the staff. Alternatively, the first mounting seat 5 and the second mounting seat 6 can be set to have an adjustable relative mounting angle, and the positions of the first mounting seat 5 and the second mounting seat 6 can be staggered by adjusting the angle between them, so that the staff can perform the winding operation.
[0037] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the wire transmission device also includes a pull ring 7, which is installed on a side of the first mounting seat 5 away from the second mounting seat 6. The pull ring 7 is configured to receive external pulling force and drive the first mounting seat 5 to move to adjust the distance between the first mounting seat 5 and the second mounting seat 6.
[0038] The design of the pull ring 7 enables the staff to directly apply force to the pull ring 7 to adjust the position of the first mounting seat 5, thereby changing the distance between the roller 2 and the pressure wheel 42. This method is simple and intuitive to operate, does not require additional tools, and improves the overall convenience and efficiency of the equipment.
[0039] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the wire transmission device also includes an adjusting rod 8, one end of the adjusting rod 8 is connected to the first mounting seat 5, and the other end is threadedly engaged with the second mounting seat 6, and the threaded engagement length of the adjusting rod 8 and the second mounting seat 6 is adjustable to adjust the distance between the first mounting seat 5 and the second mounting seat 6.
[0040] By means of the threaded cooperation between the adjusting rod 8 and the second mounting seat 6, precise fine adjustment can be achieved, the structure is simple and the operation is convenient.
[0041] refer to Figure 2As shown, in some embodiments, the first mounting seat 5 includes a first connecting plate 51 and a second connecting plate 52, the first connecting plate 51 and the second connecting plate 52 are vertically connected to form an L-shaped structure, the first connecting plate 51 is used to install the roller 2, and the second connecting plate 52 is tightly attached to the second mounting seat 6. The wire-pulling transmission device also includes a screw shaft 12 connected to the first connecting plate 51, and the screw shaft 12 is inserted into the connecting hole on the roller 2 to connect the roller 2 to the first connecting plate 51. Based on the above-mentioned wire-pulling transmission device, the utility model also proposes a packaging machine, which includes the above-mentioned wire-pulling transmission device.
[0042] In some embodiments, the packaging machine further comprises a transparent paper conveying device, which is configured to move synchronously with the pull wire conveying device to drive the transparent paper 9 to overlap with the pull wire 3 and move synchronously.
[0043] By making the transparent paper 9 and the draw string 3 overlap and realize synchronous movement, the accurate alignment of the packaging material and the draw string 3 is ensured, which helps to improve the quality of the final packaging product.
[0044] refer to Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the packaging machine also includes a first detection device 10, a second detection device 11, and a controller connected to the first detection device 10 and the second detection device 11 by signal. The first detection device 10 is configured to detect whether the pull wire 3 overlaps with the transparent paper 9, and the second detection device 11 is configured to detect whether the movement direction of the pull wire 3 is offset relative to the movement direction of the transparent paper 9. The controller is configured to output a signal indicating that the position of the pull wire 3 is normal or abnormal based on the detection results of the first detection device 10 and the second detection device 11.
[0045] The first detection device 10 and the second detection device 11 monitor the overlapping state and movement direction of the pull wire 3 and the transparent paper 9 in real time. Combined with the judgment of the controller, the cigarette packing process can be monitored so that the staff can find and correct the deviation in time, which helps to improve the product qualification rate.
[0046] In some embodiments, the first detection device 10 and / or the second detection device 11 comprises a photoelectric sensor.
[0047] In some embodiments, the packaging machine further comprises a display screen, which is connected to the controller signal to display the position status of the pull wire 3 .
[0048] The display screen can intuitively display the position status of the pull wire 3, which is convenient for the staff to understand the operation status of the equipment in real time, making troubleshooting and daily monitoring on the production line more convenient and efficient, and improving the controllability and transparency of the overall system.
[0049] In some embodiments, the display screen is configured as a touch screen so as to interact with other device components according to the position status of the pull wire 3 , thereby adjusting the position of the pull wire 3 .
[0050] refer to Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the packaging machine further includes a first cutting assembly 13 and a second cutting assembly 14. The pull cord 3 and the transparent paper 9 are conveyed overlapping each other at a certain speed, and at a preset cutting position, the first cutting assembly 13 is used to cut the pull cord 3, and the second cutting assembly 14 is used to cut the transparent paper 9.
[0051] A specific embodiment of the wire-pulling conveyor and packaging machine of the utility model is described below:
[0052] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, the wire conveying device of the utility model includes a frame 1, a roller 2 and a limiting structure 4, the roller 2 is installed on the frame 1, the outer periphery of the roller 2 is provided with a circumferential groove 21, the groove 21 is used to wind the wire 3, the roller 2 is configured to rotate relative to the frame 1 to drive the wire 3 to move, the limiting structure 4 includes a mounting shaft 41 and a pressure wheel 42, the mounting shaft 41 is connected to the frame 1, the pressure wheel 42 is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft 41, and, in the radial direction of the roller 2, the outer peripheral surface of the pressure wheel 42 is in contact with the top of the groove 21 to limit the wire 3 in the groove 21.
[0053] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the wire conveying device further includes a first mounting seat 5 for mounting the roller 2, a second mounting seat 6 for mounting the limiting structure 4, a pull ring 7, an adjusting rod 8 and a screw shaft 12, and a first connecting plate 51 and a second connecting plate 52 are vertically connected to form an L-shaped structure. The first connecting plate 51 is used to mount the roller 2, and the second connecting plate 52 is tightly attached to the second mounting seat 6. One end of the screw shaft 12 is connected to the first connecting plate 51, and the screw shaft 12 is inserted into the connecting hole on the roller 2 to connect the roller 2 to the first connecting plate 51. One end of the adjusting rod 8 is connected to the first mounting seat 5, and the other end is threadedly engaged with the second mounting seat 6. The pull ring 7 is installed at the end of the adjusting rod 8, so that by pushing, pulling, and rotating the pull ring 7, the threaded engagement length of the adjusting rod 8 and the second mounting seat 6 can be changed, thereby adjusting the distance between the first mounting seat 5 and the second mounting seat 6 or the opening and closing angle between the first mounting seat 5 and the second mounting seat 6, so that the operator can perform the winding operation.
[0054] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the packaging machine of the utility model comprises a wire conveying device, a transparent paper conveying device, a first detection device 10, a second detection device 11, a controller and a display screen. The transparent paper conveying device moves synchronously with the wire conveying device so that the transparent paper 9 and the wire 3 overlap and move synchronously.
[0055] The packaging machine further comprises a first cutting assembly 13 and a second cutting assembly 14. The pull cord 3 and the transparent paper 9 are conveyed overlapping each other at a certain speed, and at a preset cutting position, the first cutting assembly 13 is used to cut the pull cord 3, and the second cutting assembly 14 is used to cut the transparent paper 9.
[0056] When the roller 2 rotates to convey the pulling wire 3, the pressure wheel 42 always closely adheres to the roller 2 and makes circular self-rotation motion. When the transparent paper 9 is cut, the transparent paper 9 is prone to shake. The pressure wheel 42 can control the pulling wire 3 in the groove 21, thereby preventing the pulling wire 3 from jumping due to the shaking of the transparent paper 9, and ensuring that the pulling wire and the transparent paper are overlapped and adhered to each other in the correct position.
[0057] The controller is connected to the first detection device 10 and the second detection device 11 by signals. The first detection device 10 is configured to detect whether the pull wire 3 overlaps with the transparent paper 9, and the second detection device 11 is configured to detect whether the movement direction of the pull wire 3 is offset relative to the movement direction of the transparent paper 9. The controller is configured to output a signal indicating that the position of the pull wire 3 is normal or abnormal according to the detection results of the first detection device 10 and the second detection device 11. The display screen is connected to the controller signal to display the position status of the pull wire 3.
[0058] In this embodiment, the first detection device 10 and the second detection device 11 are both photoelectric sensors. The display screen is a touch screen, which can display whether there is a pull wire 3 on the transparent paper 9 and whether the pull wire 3 on the transparent paper 9 is deviated. Then, the operator can operate the touch button to interact with other equipment components according to the position status of the pull wire 3 displayed on the touch screen, so as to adjust the position of the pull wire 3.
[0059] Through the description of multiple embodiments of the wire-pulling conveyor and packaging machine of the utility model, it can be seen that the wire-pulling conveyor and packaging machine of the utility model have at least the following advantages:
[0060] The limiting structure provided in the wire conveying device cooperates with the roller with circumferential grooves, which can effectively limit the position of the wire in motion and reduce the wire jumping phenomenon. The pressure wheel of the limiting structure can rotate with the roller, which can reduce the direct friction between the pressure wheel and the wire or roller, and help reduce the wear of the above-mentioned components and extend their service life.
[0061] The radial distance between the roller and the pressure wheel is set to be adjustable, so that it can adapt to the position limit of wires of different specifications, reducing the need for equipment modification when changing wire specifications, reducing costs and increasing the versatility of the equipment;
[0062] The pull ring and adjustment rod are set to make the adjustment of the device simple and quick, thus improving the convenience and efficiency of operation;
[0063] The first detection device, the second detection device and the controller are integrated in the packaging machine to realize real-time monitoring of the overlapping state of the pull cord and the transparent paper, which helps to quickly identify and indicate abnormal position of the pull cord, thereby improving production efficiency and product quality;
[0064] The touch screen provides intuitive feedback on the thread position, which not only facilitates the operator to monitor the production status in real time, but also supports direct parameter adjustment and fault handling through the touch screen, enhancing the intelligence and interactivity of the production line.
[0065] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that without departing from the principle of the utility model, the specific implementation method of the utility model can still be modified or some technical features can be replaced by equivalents, and these modifications and equivalent replacements should be included in the scope of the technical solution for protection of the utility model.
Claims
1. A wire conveying device, characterized in that: include: Rack (1); A roller (2) is mounted on the frame (1), the outer circumference of the roller (2) is provided with a circumferential groove (21), the groove (21) is used to wind the pull wire (3), and the roller (2) is configured to rotate relative to the frame (1) to drive the pull wire (3) to move; and The limiting structure (4) is configured to cooperate with the roller (2) to limit the pull wire (3), so that the pull wire (3) remains in the groove (21) during movement.
2. The wire conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting structure (4) comprises a mounting shaft (41) and a pressure wheel (42), wherein the mounting shaft (41) is connected to the frame (1), and the pressure wheel (42) is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft (41), and in the radial direction of the roller (2), the outer peripheral surface of the pressure wheel (42) is in contact with the top of the groove (21) to limit the pull wire (3) within the groove (21).
3. The wire conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The radial distance between the roller (2) and the pressure wheel (42) is adjustable.
4. The wire conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also comprises a first mounting seat (5) for mounting the roller (2) and a second mounting seat (6) for mounting the limiting structure (4); in the radial direction of the roller (2), the distance between the first mounting seat (5) and the second mounting seat (6) is adjustable.
5. The wire conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a pull ring (7), which is installed on a side of the first mounting seat (5) away from the second mounting seat (6), and the pull ring (7) is configured to receive external pulling force and drive the first mounting seat (5) to move, so as to adjust the distance between the first mounting seat (5) and the second mounting seat (6).
6. The wire conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also comprises an adjusting rod (8), one end of which is connected to the first mounting seat (5), and the other end of which is threadedly engaged with the second mounting seat (6), and the threaded engagement length of the adjusting rod (8) and the second mounting seat (6) is adjustable so as to adjust the distance between the first mounting seat (5) and the second mounting seat (6).
7. A packaging machine, characterized in that: It comprises the wire conveying device as described in any one of claims 1 to 6.
8. The packaging machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also comprises a transparent paper conveying device, which is configured to move synchronously with the pull wire conveying device to drive the transparent paper (9) and the pull wire (3) to overlap and move synchronously.
9. The packaging machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a first detection device (10), a second detection device (11) and a controller connected to the first detection device (10) and the second detection device (11) by signals, wherein the first detection device (10) is configured to detect whether the pull wire (3) overlaps with the transparent paper (9), and the second detection device (11) is configured to detect whether the movement direction of the pull wire (3) is offset relative to the movement direction of the transparent paper (9), and the controller is configured to output a signal indicating whether the position of the pull wire (3) is normal or abnormal based on the detection results of the first detection device (10) and the second detection device (11).
10. The packaging machine according to claim 9, characterized in that It also comprises a display screen, which is connected to the controller signal to display the position status of the pull wire (3).