An automatic cooling device for gyratory machine lubricating oil
By designing an automatic cooling device, the heat exchange cycle system is used to achieve efficient cooling of the lubricant of the rotary machine, solving the problem of limited cooling effect in the existing technology and improving operating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421462303.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing rotary machine needs to be stopped or cooled down during operation, resulting in reduced operating efficiency and limited cooling effect.
An automatic cooling device is designed, including a cooling box, a cooling S-tube, a filter joint, a circulation pump and a cooling fan, and efficient cooling of lubricating oil is achieved through a heat exchange circulation system.
It realizes efficient cooling of lubricant in the rotary machine, improves operating efficiency, and effectively avoids filter plate clogging.
Smart Images

Figure CN222703066U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gyratory machines, in particular to an automatic cooling device for lubricating oil of gyratory machines. Background Art
[0002] During the operation of the gyratory machine, in order to ensure its smooth operation, a large amount of lubricating oil needs to be added inside the gyratory machine. However, long-term operation will cause the temperature of the lubricating oil to rise, affecting the lubricity of the lubricating oil.
[0003] In the prior art, the inventors found that there are at least the following problems in the technology:
[0004] In order to ensure the normal operation of the machine, the lubricating oil needs to be cooled during operation. During the operation of the existing gyratory machine, the machine needs to be stopped or cooled by a cold air blower after each operation for a period of time, which greatly reduces the operating efficiency and has limited cooling effect. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic cooling device for gyratory machine lubricating oil, which has the advantage of being able to efficiently cool the lubricating oil in the gyratory machine and solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic cooling device for gyratory machine lubricating oil, comprising a cooling box, a cooling S-tube is arranged inside the cooling box, a filter joint is fixedly connected to the top end of the cooling S-tube, and the filter joint is fixedly connected to the surface of the cooling box, a circulating pump is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling S-tube, and the circulating pump is fixedly connected to the surface of the cooling box, connecting columns are fixedly connected at the four corners of one side surface of the cooling box, one end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and a heat dissipation fan is installed inside the mounting frame.
[0007] Preferably, a condensing S-tube 1 is arranged inside the cooling S-tube, the top end of the condensing S-tube 1 passes through the side wall of the cooling S-tube and the side wall of the cooling box and is fixedly connected to an expansion valve, the bottom end of the expansion valve is fixedly connected to a compressor through a condensing S-tube 2, and the bottom end of the condensing S-tube 1 passes through the side wall of the cooling S-tube and the side wall of the cooling box and is fixedly connected to the compressor.
[0008] Preferably, the condenser S tube 2 is located on one side of the heat dissipation fan.
[0009] Preferably, one end of the filter joint is connected to the gyratory machine through a pipeline, and the output end of the circulation pump is connected to the gyratory machine through a pipeline.
[0010] Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter joint, a paddle is rotatably connected to one side of the filter plate, a scraper is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft on the paddle, and the side surface of the scraper is in contact with the surface of the filter plate.
[0011] Preferably, both side surfaces of the heat dissipation fan are provided with card holes, and both side surfaces of the installation frame are slidably inserted with card bolts, and the surface of the card bolt is movably sleeved with a spring 2, one end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the installation frame, and the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected to the card bolt.
[0012] Preferably, the top and bottom ends of the heat dissipation fan are fixedly connected with a card block, the inner wall of the installation frame is provided with a card slot, the card slot is consistent with the model specification of the card block, the inner wall of the card slot is fixedly connected with a spring 1, and one end of the spring 1 is fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. By setting a filter joint and a circulation pump, the two ends of the cooling S pipe are connected to the gyratory machine. The started circulation pump can circulate the lubricating oil in the cooling S pipe and the lubricating oil in the gyratory machine. The circulation pump transports the lubricating oil in the cooling S pipe to the gyratory machine. When the lubricating oil in the gyratory machine enters the interior of the cooling S pipe from the filter joint, the impurities generated by the operation of the gyratory machine will be filtered by the filter plate, and the flowing lubricating oil drives the blade to rotate, and then drives the scraper to rotate, wiping the surface of the filter plate to avoid the filter plate from being blocked. The top of the condensing S pipe 1 set in the cooling S pipe is connected to the condensing S pipe 2 through the expansion valve, and the bottom of the condensing S pipe 2 is connected to the condensing S pipe 1. The bottom end is installed together on the compressor. At this time, the condensing S-tube 2, the compressor, the condensing S-tube 1, the expansion valve and the internal refrigerant constitute a complete heat exchange circulation system. The refrigerant is sucked in by the compressor for compression, and the compressed refrigerant quickly increases in temperature. The high-temperature and high-pressure gas is sent to the inside of the condensing S-tube 2, and the heat dissipation fan is used to dissipate heat and cool the condensing S-tube 2, and convert it into liquid, and then transported to the inside of the condensing S-tube 1 through the expansion valve. The expansion valve converts it from a liquid state to an aerosol state, and the temperature drops sharply, thereby realizing the cooling and heat absorption of the lubricating oil circulated in the cooling S-tube, and realizing the effective cooling of the lubricating oil in the gyratory machine.
[0015] 2. By inserting the card block into the card slot, the heat dissipation fan is inserted into the installation frame. At this time, the tension of the second spring is applied to the card bolt, so that the card bolt is inserted into the inside of the card hole, and the fixed installation of the heat dissipation fan is completed. When disassembling the heat dissipation fan, the card bolt is pulled manually to make the end of the card bolt detach from the inside of the card hole. At this time, the elastic force of the first spring is applied to the top plate and the card block is pushed out from the inside of the card slot, which facilitates the disassembly of the heat dissipation fan and makes it more convenient for the staff to clean the surface of the second condenser S tube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model device;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the cooling box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the cooling S-tube of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the filter joint of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the installation frame structure of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. cooling box; 2. cooling S-tube; 3. circulation pump; 4. filter joint; 5. filter plate; 6. scraper; 7. paddle; 8. condenser S-tube 1; 9. expansion valve; 10. compressor; 11. condenser S-tube 2; 12. connecting column; 13. installation frame; 14. cooling fan; 15. clamping block; 16. clamping hole; 17. clamping slot; 18. spring 1; 19. top plate; 20. clamping bolt; 21. spring 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-5An automatic cooling device for gyratory machine lubricating oil comprises a cooling box 1, a cooling S-tube 2 is arranged inside the cooling box 1, a filter joint 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the cooling S-tube 2, and the filter joint 4 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cooling box 1, a circulating pump 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cooling S-tube 2, and the circulating pump 3 is fixedly connected to the surface of the cooling box 1, connecting columns 12 are fixedly connected at the four corners of one side surface of the cooling box 1, one end of the connecting column 12 is fixedly connected to a mounting frame 13, and a heat dissipation fan 14 is installed inside the mounting frame 13. Among them, a condensing S-tube 1 8 is arranged inside the cooling S-tube 2, the top of the condensing S-tube 1 8 penetrates the side wall of the cooling S-tube 2 and the side wall of the cooling box 1 and is fixedly connected with an expansion valve 9, the bottom end of the expansion valve 9 is fixedly connected with a compressor 10 through a condensing S-tube 2 11, the bottom end of the condensing S-tube 1 8 penetrates the side wall of the cooling S-tube 2 and the side wall of the cooling box 1 and is fixedly connected to the compressor 10, the condensing S-tube 2 11 is located on one side of the heat dissipation fan 14, the top of the condensing S-tube 1 8 arranged in the cooling S-tube 2 is connected to the condensing S-tube 2 11 through the expansion valve 9, and the bottom end of the condensing S-tube 2 11 and the bottom end of the condensing S-tube 1 8 are installed together on the compressor 10, At this time, the condenser S-tube 2 11, the compressor 10, the condenser S-tube 1 8, the expansion valve 9 and the refrigerant inside constitute a complete heat exchange circulation system. The refrigerant is sucked in and compressed by the compressor 10. The compressed refrigerant quickly increases in temperature, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gas is sent to the inside of the condenser S-tube 2 11. The heat dissipation fan 14 is used to dissipate heat and cool the condenser S-tube 2 11, and it is converted into liquid, and then transported to the inside of the condenser S-tube 1 8 through the expansion valve 9. The expansion valve 9 converts it from a liquid state to an aerosol state, and the temperature drops sharply, thereby realizing the cooling and heat absorption of the lubricating oil circulated in the cooling S-tube 2.
[0024] Among them, one end of the filter joint 4 is connected to the gyratory machine through a pipeline, and the output end of the circulation pump 3 is connected to the gyratory machine through a pipeline. The inner wall of the filter joint 4 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 5, and one side of the filter plate 5 is rotatably connected with a paddle 7. The other end of the rotating shaft on the paddle 7 is fixedly connected with a scraper 6, and the side surface of the scraper 6 is in contact with the surface of the filter plate 5. The two ends of the cooling S pipe 2 are connected to the gyratory machine. The started circulation pump 3 can circulate the lubricating oil in the cooling S pipe 2 and the lubricating oil in the gyratory machine. The circulation pump 3 transports the lubricating oil in the cooling S pipe 2 to the gyratory machine. When the lubricating oil in the gyratory machine enters the interior of the cooling S pipe 2 from the filter joint 4, the impurities generated by the operation of the gyratory machine will be filtered by the filter plate 5, and the flowing lubricating oil drives the paddle 7 to rotate, and then drives the scraper 6 to rotate, so as to wipe the surface of the filter plate 5, thereby avoiding the filter plate 5 from being blocked.
[0025] Among them, both side surfaces of the heat dissipation fan 14 are provided with card holes 16, and both side surfaces of the installation frame 13 are slidably inserted with card bolts 20. The surface of the card bolt 20 is movably sleeved with a spring 21, one end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the installation frame 13, and the other end of the spring 21 is fixedly connected to the card bolt 20. The card block 15 is inserted into the inside of the card slot 17 to complete the insertion of the heat dissipation fan 14 into the inside of the installation frame 13. At this time, the tension of the spring 21 is applied to the card bolt 20, so that the card bolt 20 is inserted into the inside of the card hole 16 to complete the fixed installation of the heat dissipation fan 14.
[0026] Among them, the top and bottom ends of the heat dissipation fan 14 are fixedly connected with a card block 15, and the inner wall of the installation frame 13 is provided with a card slot 17, and the card slot 17 is consistent with the model specification of the card block 15. The inner wall of the card slot 17 is fixedly connected with a spring 18, and one end of the spring 18 is fixedly connected with a top plate 19. Pull the bolt 20 so that the end of the bolt 20 is separated from the inside of the card hole 16. At this time, the elastic force of the spring 18 is applied to the top plate 19, and the card block 15 is pushed out from the inside of the card slot 17, which facilitates the disassembly of the heat dissipation fan 14.
[0027] Working principle: connect both ends of the cooling S pipe 2 to the gyratory machine, and the started circulation pump 3 can circulate the lubricating oil in the cooling S pipe 2 and the lubricating oil in the gyratory machine. The circulation pump 3 transports the lubricating oil in the cooling S pipe 2 to the gyratory machine. When the lubricating oil in the gyratory machine enters the interior of the cooling S pipe 2 from the filter joint 4, the impurities generated by the operation of the gyratory machine will be filtered by the filter plate 5, and the flowing lubricating oil drives the blade 7 to rotate, and then drives the scraper 6 to rotate, wiping the surface of the filter plate 5 to avoid the filter plate 5 from being blocked, and the top of the condensing S pipe 1 8 arranged in the cooling S pipe 2 is connected to the condensing S pipe 2 11 through the expansion valve 9, and the bottom of the condensing S pipe 11 is connected to the condensing S The bottom end of the tube 1 8 is installed together on the compressor 10. At this time, the condensing S tube 2 11, the compressor 10, the condensing S tube 1 8, the expansion valve 9 and the internal refrigerant constitute a complete heat exchange circulation system. The refrigerant is sucked in and compressed by the compressor 10. The compressed refrigerant quickly increases in temperature, and the high-temperature and high-pressure gas is sent to the inside of the condensing S tube 2 11. The heat dissipation fan 14 is used to dissipate heat and cool the condensing S tube 2 11, and it is converted into liquid, and then transported to the inside of the condensing S tube 8 through the expansion valve 9. The expansion valve 9 converts it from a liquid state to an aerosol state, and the temperature drops sharply, thereby realizing the cooling and heat absorption of the lubricating oil circulated in the cooling S tube 2.
[0028] In the description, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances. In addition, in the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic cooling device for gyratory machine lubricating oil, characterized in that: The cooling box (1) comprises a cooling S-tube (2) disposed inside the cooling box (1); a filter joint (4) is fixedly connected to the top end of the cooling S-tube (2), and the filter joint (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cooling box (1); a circulation pump (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the cooling S-tube (2), and the circulation pump (3) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cooling box (1); connecting columns (12) are fixedly connected at four corners of a surface of one side of the cooling box (1); one end of the connecting column (12) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (13); a heat dissipation fan (14) is installed inside the mounting frame (13).
2. The automatic cooling device for lubricating oil of a gyratory machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A condensing S-tube (8) is arranged inside the cooling S-tube (2); the top end of the condensing S-tube (8) penetrates the side wall of the cooling S-tube (2) and the side wall of the cooling box (1) and is fixedly connected to an expansion valve (9); the bottom end of the expansion valve (9) is fixedly connected to a compressor (10) via a condensing S-tube (11); the bottom end of the condensing S-tube (8) penetrates the side wall of the cooling S-tube (2) and the side wall of the cooling box (1) and is fixedly connected to the compressor (10).
3. The automatic cooling device for lubricating oil of a gyratory machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The second condensing S-tube (11) is located on one side of the heat dissipation fan (14).
4. The automatic cooling device for gyratory machine lubricating oil according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the filter joint (4) is connected to the gyratory machine via a pipeline, and the output end of the circulation pump (3) is connected to the gyratory machine via a pipeline.
5. The automatic cooling device for lubricating oil of a gyratory machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter joint (4); a paddle (7) is rotatably connected to one side of the filter plate (5); a scraper (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft on the paddle (7); and a side surface of the scraper (6) is in contact with the surface of the filter plate (5).
6. The automatic cooling device for lubricating oil of a gyratory machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of both sides of the heat dissipation fan (14) are provided with clamping holes (16), and the surfaces of both sides of the installation frame (13) are slidably connected with clamping bolts (20), and the surface of the clamping bolt (20) is movably sleeved with a second spring (21), one end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the installation frame (13), and the other end of the second spring (21) is fixedly connected to the clamping bolt (20).
7. The automatic cooling device for gyratory machine lubricating oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top and bottom ends of the heat dissipation fan (14) are fixedly connected to a clamping block (15); the inner wall of the installation frame (13) is provided with a clamping slot (17); the clamping slot (17) matches the model and specification of the clamping block (15); the inner wall of the clamping slot (17) is fixedly connected to a spring 1 (18); one end of the spring 1 (18) is fixedly connected to a top plate (19).