Plastic heat exchange device

By designing a plastic heat exchange device with corrosion-resistant materials, combined with coiled heat exchange tubes and porous diverters, the problems of traditional heat exchangers not resistant to corrosion and poor thermal conductivity in corrosive liquids are solved, and efficient and durable heat exchange effects are achieved.

CN222703866UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-01INNER MONGOLIA RUNTONG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420950803.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-06
Publication Date
2025-04-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing all-metal heat exchangers are not resistant to corrosion in corrosive liquids. Traditional plastic heat exchangers have poor thermal conductivity and risk of leakage of heat conducting media, which cannot meet the demands of chemical and surface treatment industries for corrosion resistance and efficient heat exchange.

Method used

A plastic heat exchange device was designed, using corrosion-resistant materials to build the box and heat exchange tube, combined with coiled heat exchange tubes and porous diverters to ensure efficient heat conduction and corrosion resistance.

Benefits of technology

Effective temperature regulation in corrosive liquids is achieved, the service life of the equipment is extended, the process needs are met, and the heat exchange efficiency is improved through lifting structure and counterweight equipment.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers for corrosive liquids, and specifically refers to a plastic heat exchange device, including a hollow corrosion-resistant box and a corrosion-resistant heat exchange tube, two corrosion-resistant counterweight boxes are arranged on the top of the box, and a corrosion-resistant hoisting pipe is arranged between the two counterweight boxes. A corrosion-resistant medium inlet manifold assembly connected to the heat exchange tube inlet is arranged on one side of the top of the box located at the two counterweight boxes, and a corrosion-resistant medium outlet manifold assembly connected to the heat exchange tube outlet is arranged on the other side. The utility model has a reasonable structure, and the corrosion-resistant design can effectively adjust the temperature of the corrosive liquid, prolong the service life, and make the adjusted corrosive liquid temperature meet the needs of the production process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of heat exchangers for corrosive liquids, in particular to a plastic heat exchange device. Background Art

[0002] In the chemical and surface treatment industries, corrosive liquids need to be heated or cooled to a reasonable temperature to meet the requirements of the working conditions. Although all-metal heat exchangers have good thermal conductivity, most materials do not have corrosion resistance and cannot meet the requirements of on-site working conditions. The heat exchange tubes used in traditional plastic heat exchangers have poor thermal conductivity, and the connection between the tube bundle and the water distributor requires bridging due to different materials, so there is a risk of leakage of the heat transfer medium during use. Under this technical background, heating or cooling corrosive liquids requires a heat exchange equipment with strong corrosion resistance, energy saving, high efficiency, and durability to meet the needs of the production process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned technology and provide a plastic heat exchange device. The device can solve the technical problem of heating liquid containing corrosive substances by virtue of the corrosion-resistant material factor, that is, it has extremely high corrosion resistance and excellent thermal conductivity. The device can be immersed in corrosive liquids, such as hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, hydrofluoric acid, etc., and can play a role in heating or cooling corrosive liquids by controlling the temperature of the heat-conducting medium (refrigerant or heat medium) circulating in the heat exchange tube.

[0004] A plastic heat exchange device comprises a hollow corrosion-resistant box body on the box wall and a corrosion-resistant heat exchange tube arranged in the box body for the flow of a heating or cooling medium, two corrosion-resistant counterweight boxes are arranged on the top of the box body, a corrosion-resistant lifting pipe is arranged between the two counterweight boxes, a corrosion-resistant medium inlet water distributor assembly connected to the heat exchange tube inlet is arranged on one side of the top of the box body located on the two counterweight boxes, and a corrosion-resistant medium outlet water distributor assembly connected to the heat exchange tube outlet is arranged on the other side.

[0005] Furthermore, the medium inlet water distributor assembly and the medium outlet water distributor have the same overall structure, both including a medium pipe interface, two flanges, and a diverter. The two flanges are connected by a bolt assembly, the medium pipe interface is butt-jointed with the flange, and the diverter is arranged between the two flanges. The diverter is provided with a plurality of diverter ports, and each diverter port is connected to a heat exchange tube.

[0006] Furthermore, the box body and the counterweight box are spliced ​​by plate-like materials, including two counterweight box top plates for the counterweight box, two counterweight box longitudinal plates and two side plates for the box body, end plates at both ends of the two side plates, and bottom plates at the bottom ends of the two side plates. A longitudinal tube plate and a transverse tube plate are provided between the two side plates, a bottom plate support is provided between the two side plates near the bottom plate, a partition is provided between the tops of the two side plates and the counterweight box, and a water distributor support plate is provided at the medium inlet water distributor assembly and the medium outlet water distributor assembly on the box body;

[0007] The side plates, end plates, bottom plates and partitions are all provided with strip-shaped hollow holes;

[0008] The longitudinal tube plate and the transverse tube plate are both provided with a plurality of limiting holes matched with the heat exchange tubes, the limiting holes are arranged in a matrix type, and the heat exchange tubes pass through the limiting holes;

[0009] The medium inlet water distributor assembly and the medium outlet water distributor assembly are installed on the corresponding water distributor support plates;

[0010] The hanging pipe is installed between two longitudinal tube plates.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom of the box is provided with supporting feet.

[0012] Furthermore, the water distributor support plate is provided with circular holes for bolt assembly installation and heat exchange tube passage.

[0013] Furthermore, the partition is provided with circular holes for the heat exchange tubes to pass through on both sides of the strip-shaped hollow hole.

[0014] Advantages of the utility model: The utility model has a reasonable structure, and the corrosion-resistant design can effectively adjust the temperature of the corrosive liquid, extend the service life, so that the adjusted temperature of the corrosive liquid meets the needs of the production process. A hoisting structure is reserved on the equipment body, which is more convenient for installation and future maintenance and removal; the heat exchange tubes are arranged in a coiled form to increase the heat exchange efficiency; the addition of counterweight equipment is conducive to the overall immersion of the equipment in the corrosive liquid, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a plastic heat exchange device of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a side cross-section of a plastic heat exchange device of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded plate material of a box body and a counterweight box of a plastic heat exchange device of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4The utility model is a schematic diagram of a water distributor assembly of a plastic heat exchange device.

[0019] As shown in the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Heat exchange tube; 3. Counterweight box; 4. Lifting pipe; 5. Support foot; 6. Medium inlet water distributor assembly; 7. Medium outlet water distributor assembly; 8. Strip hollow hole; 9. Limit hole; 101. Side plate; 102. End plate; 103. Bottom plate; 104. Longitudinal tube plate; 105. Horizontal tube plate; 106. Bottom plate support; 107. Partition; 108. Water distributor support plate; 301. Counterweight box top plate; 302. Counterweight box longitudinal plate; 601. Medium pipe interface; 602. Flange; 603. Diverter; 604. Bolt assembly; 605. Diverter port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0021] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0022] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, if a feature is referred to as being "set", "fixed", "connected" or "installed" on another feature, it may be directly set, fixed, connected to another feature, or indirectly set, fixed, connected, or installed on another feature.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, if "several" is involved, it means more than one, if "multiple" is involved, it means more than two, if "greater than", "less than" or "exceed" is involved, it should be understood as not including the number itself, if "above", "below" or "within" is involved, it should be understood as including the number itself. If "first" or "second" is involved, it should be understood as being used to distinguish technical features, and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0024] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] A plastic heat exchange device comprises a hollow corrosion-resistant box body 1 on the box wall and a corrosion-resistant heat exchange tube 2 arranged in the box body 1 for the flow of a heating or cooling medium, two corrosion-resistant counterweight boxes 3 are arranged on the top of the box body 1, a corrosion-resistant lifting pipe 4 is arranged between the two counterweight boxes 3, a corrosion-resistant medium inlet water distributor assembly 6 connected to the inlet of the heat exchange tube 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the box body 1 located on the two counterweight boxes 3, and a corrosion-resistant medium outlet water distributor assembly 7 connected to the outlet of the heat exchange tube 4 is arranged on the other side.

[0026] The medium inlet water distributor assembly 6 and the medium outlet water distributor assembly 7 have the same structure, both including a medium pipe interface 601, two flanges 602, and a diverter 603. The two flanges 602 are connected by a bolt assembly 604. The medium pipe interface 601 is connected to a flange 602. The diverter 603 is arranged between the two flanges 602. The diverter 603 is provided with a plurality of diverter ports 605, and each diverter port 605 is connected to a heat exchange tube 2.

[0027] The box body 1 and the counterweight box 3 are spliced ​​by plate-like materials, including two counterweight box top plates 301 for constructing the counterweight box 3, two counterweight box longitudinal plates 302 and two side plates 101 for constructing the box body 1, end plates 102 at both ends of the two side plates, and bottom plates 103 at the bottom ends of the two side plates 101. A longitudinal tube plate 104 and a transverse tube plate 105 are provided between the two side plates 101, a bottom plate support 106 is provided between the two side plates 101 near the bottom plate 103, a partition plate 107 is provided between the tops of the two side plates 101 and the counterweight box 3, and a water distributor support plate 108 is provided at the medium inlet water distributor assembly 6 and the medium outlet water distributor assembly 7 on the box body 1;

[0028] The side plates 101, the end plates 102, the bottom plates 103 and the partition plates 107 are all provided with strip-shaped hollow holes 8;

[0029] The longitudinal tube sheet 104 and the transverse tube sheet 105 are both provided with a plurality of limiting holes 9 that match the heat exchange tubes 2. The limiting holes 9 are arranged in a matrix type, and the heat exchange tubes 2 pass through the limiting holes 9.

[0030] The medium inlet water distributor assembly 6 and the medium outlet water distributor assembly 7 are installed on the corresponding water distributor support plates 108;

[0031] The hanging pipe 4 is installed between the top ends of the two longitudinal tube plates 104 .

[0032] The bottom of the box body 1 is provided with supporting feet 5 .

[0033] The water distributor support plate 108 is provided with round holes for installing the bolt assembly 604 and for the heat exchange tube 2 to pass through.

[0034] The partition plate 107 is provided with round holes on both sides of the strip-shaped hollow hole 8 for the heat exchange tube 2 to pass through.

[0035] The heat exchange tube 2 of the utility model can be adapted to various materials according to different working conditions, such as: modified polyethylene (SP988), polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), ethylene oxide propylene fluoride copolymer material (FEP), polyfluoroethylene copolymer material (PFA), polyethylene (PE), polybutene (PB).

[0036] The medium diverter 603 of the utility model is made of the same material as the heat exchange tube 2. The heat exchange tube and the diverter are fully integrated through the hot air welding process. It has good pressure resistance and no risk of leakage. The porous design increases the passing performance of the medium and reduces the flow resistance coefficient compared with the traditional pipeline water divider.

[0037] The medium inlet water distributor assembly 6 and the medium outlet water distributor assembly 7 of the utility model can be adapted to various materials according to different working conditions, such as stainless steel, high-strength polypropylene (PPH), Teflon, etc., and can adapt to various refrigerant (heat medium) fluids, such as water, steam, heat transfer oil, antifreeze, Freon, etc.

[0038] Since the overall material density of the equipment is lower than that of water, it is easy to float in corrosive liquids. A counterweight box is added to the equipment body, and heavy objects can be placed in the counterweight box to ensure that it does not float in the corrosive liquid and is immersed in the corrosive liquid, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency.

[0039] The plate material of the equipment box 1 of the utility model is made of PPH (high-strength polypropylene), and the heat exchange tubes and the medium inlet and outlet water distributor assemblies are made of anti-corrosion materials. The whole equipment has good corrosion resistance and aging resistance, and the whole equipment can be completely immersed in corrosive liquids.

[0040] The heat exchange tubes of the utility model are arranged in a coiled form, which greatly reduces the flow resistance coefficient of the heat medium (cold medium) passing through the pipeline. The number of openings of the diverter corresponds to the flow rate and diameter calculation, which is suitable for pipes with more outer diameter specifications, and can ensure that the heat exchange capacity of the equipment is more efficient and energy-saving.

[0041] When the utility model is used specifically, the equipment is suspended by a hoisting device and immersed in the corrosive liquid to be temperature-regulated with the assistance of a counterweight box. The heat exchange medium enters from the medium inlet water distributor assembly 6, exchanges heat with the corrosive liquid through the heat exchange tube 2, regulates the temperature of the corrosive liquid, and then flows back from the medium outlet water distributor assembly 7, thus completing the entire heat exchange process of the corrosive liquid.

[0042] The above description of the utility model and its implementation methods is not restrictive. The drawings show only one implementation method of the utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in this field are inspired by it and design structural methods and embodiments similar to the technical solution without creativity without departing from the purpose of the invention of the utility model, they should all fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A plastic heat exchange device, characterized in that: It includes a hollow corrosion-resistant box body on the box wall and a corrosion-resistant heat exchange tube arranged in the box body for the flow of heating or cooling medium, two corrosion-resistant counterweight boxes are arranged on the top of the box body, and a corrosion-resistant lifting pipe is arranged between the two counterweight boxes. The top of the box body is located on one side of the two counterweight boxes and is provided with a corrosion-resistant medium inlet water distributor assembly connected to the heat exchange tube inlet, and the other side is provided with a corrosion-resistant medium outlet water distributor assembly connected to the heat exchange tube outlet.

2. A plastic heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The medium inlet water distributor assembly and the medium outlet water distributor have the same overall structure, both including a medium pipe interface, two flanges, and a flow distributor. The two flanges are connected by a bolt assembly, the medium pipe interface is butt-jointed with the flange, and the flow distributor is arranged between the two flanges. The flow distributor is provided with a plurality of flow distribution ports, and each flow distribution port is butt-jointed with a heat exchange tube.

3. A plastic heat exchange device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The box body and the counterweight box are spliced ​​by plate-like materials, including two counterweight box top plates for the counterweight box, two counterweight box longitudinal plates and two side plates for the box body, end plates at both ends of the two side plates, and bottom plates at the bottom ends of the two side plates. A longitudinal tube plate and a transverse tube plate are provided between the two side plates, a bottom plate support is provided between the two side plates near the bottom plate, a partition is provided between the tops of the two side plates and the counterweight box, and a water distributor support plate is provided at the medium inlet water distributor assembly and the medium outlet water distributor assembly on the box body; The side plates, end plates, bottom plates and partitions are all provided with strip-shaped hollow holes; The longitudinal tube plate and the transverse tube plate are both provided with a plurality of limiting holes matched with the heat exchange tubes, the limiting holes are arranged in a matrix type, and the heat exchange tubes pass through the limiting holes; The medium inlet water distributor assembly and the medium outlet water distributor assembly are installed on the corresponding water distributor support plates; The hanging pipe is installed between two longitudinal tube plates.

4. A plastic heat exchange device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the box is provided with supporting feet.

5. A plastic heat exchange device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water distributor support plate is provided with round holes for bolt assembly installation and heat exchange tubes passing through.

6. A plastic heat exchange device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The partition is provided with circular holes for the heat exchange tubes to pass through on both sides of the strip-shaped hollow hole.