A recyclable color electrophoretic coating device
By designing a color electrophoretic coating device including a mixing box, a filter box and a heating mechanism, the problem of discharge of harmful substances in the wastewater of the color electrophoretic coating device is solved, and the recycling and environmental protection of wastewater is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421382496.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-18
AI Technical Summary
Common color electrophoretic coating devices contain a large amount of harmful substances in the wastewater generated after use, and are directly discharged without treatment, which will cause serious damage to the environment.
A recyclable color electrophoretic coating device including a mixing tank, a filter tank and a heating mechanism is designed. The mixing box accelerates the precipitation of harmful substances through the mixing motor and the mixing blades. The filter box is filtered through a multi-layer screen to ensure that the wastewater meets the discharge standards, and the heating mechanism accelerates the reaction between the wastewater and the agent.
Through stirring, filtration and heating treatment, harmful substances in wastewater can be effectively precipitated and removed, so that they can meet the standards of safe discharge, thereby realizing the recycling of wastewater and protecting the environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222709190U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of color electrophoretic coating, in particular to a recyclable color electrophoretic coating device. Background Art
[0002] Electrophoretic coating is a coating method that uses an external electric field to make the pigments and resin particles suspended in the electrophoretic liquid migrate in a directional manner and deposit on the substrate surface of one of the electrodes. The basic principle of electrophoretic coating is to immerse the workpiece in a water-soluble coating as an anode (anodic electrophoresis), and set up a corresponding cathode. Direct current is passed between the two electrodes, and the coating is evenly applied to the object by the physical and chemical effects generated by the current. The electrophoretic coating process involves multiple effects such as electrophoresis, electrodeposition, electrolysis, and electroosmosis. The electrophoretic coating process generally consists of four main processes: pretreatment before coating, electrophoretic coating, cleaning after electrophoresis, and drying of the electrophoretic coating film. Among them, the surface treatment of the workpiece before coating is an important part of electrophoretic coating, which mainly involves degreasing, rust removal, surface adjustment, phosphating, and other processes;
[0003] However, the wastewater generated by common color electrophoretic coating devices after use contains a large amount of harmful substances. If these wastewaters are directly discharged without treatment, it will cause irreparable damage to the environment. The wastewater can only be recycled after treatment.
[0004] Therefore, we propose a recyclable color electrophoretic coating device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a recyclable color electrophoretic coating device to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that the currently common color electrophoretic coating device generates wastewater after use containing a large amount of harmful substances. These wastewaters are directly discharged without treatment, which will cause irreparable damage to the environment. The wastewater can only be recycled after treatment.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a recyclable color electrophoretic coating device, comprising: a bottom plate and a water pump fixedly installed above the bottom plate;
[0007] Also includes:
[0008] A stirring box, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the stirring box, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and a stirring blade, the stirring box is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bottom plate, and a feeding port is arranged on the upper side of the stirring box;
[0009] A filter box is provided with a filter mechanism inside the filter box, wherein the filter mechanism comprises a first screen, a cleaning plate and a second screen, wherein the first screen is fixedly installed inside the filter box, and the first screen is slidably connected to the cleaning plate.
[0010] Preferably, a stirring motor is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the stirring box, and the output shaft of the stirring motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and the lower side of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the stirring box via a bearing.
[0011] Preferably, stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer side of the stirring shaft, and the stirring blades are distributed in an array, and a serpentine tube is provided on the side wall of the stirring box.
[0012] Preferably, the serpentine tube is fixedly connected to the heating mechanism, and the heating mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate.
[0013] Preferably, the left side of the water pump is fixedly connected to the mixing box, and the upper side of the water pump is fixedly connected to the filter box through a water pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the lower side of the cleaning plate is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric wheel, and the cleaning plate is slidably connected to the limiting rod.
[0015] Preferably, the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, and the other eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor.
[0016] Preferably, a second screen is provided inside the filter box, and the outer side of the second screen is tightly fitted with the inner side of the filter box.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the recyclable color electrophoretic coating device, the stirring blades can fully stir the wastewater and the reagent in the stirring box, which can accelerate the precipitation of harmful substances, and the heated wastewater can accelerate the mixing of the wastewater and the reagent, and the wastewater filtered by the first screen and the second screen meets the discharge standard;
[0018] 1. A stirring motor, a stirring shaft and stirring blades are provided. By starting the stirring motor, the stirring shaft rotates with the stirring blades. The rotating stirring blades will fully stir the wastewater and chemicals in the stirring box, which can accelerate the precipitation of harmful substances;
[0019] 2. A serpentine tube and a heating mechanism are provided. By starting the heating mechanism, the heat energy generated by the heating mechanism is transferred to the serpentine tube. Since the serpentine tube is opened on the side wall of the mixing tank, the heat can be better transferred to the wastewater with a lower temperature in the mixing tank, thereby accelerating the mixing of the wastewater and the reagent;
[0020] 3. A first screen, a cleaning plate and a second screen are provided. The pumped water is preliminarily filtered through the first screen to remove large impurities, and then filtered through the second screen to meet the discharge standards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view cutaway structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of another working state of the cleaning plate of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cleaning plate and the limiting rod of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure in which the connecting rod of the utility model moves downward with the cleaning plate.
[0026] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. mixing box; 3. feeding port; 4. mixing motor; 5. mixing shaft; 6. mixing blades; 7. serpentine pipe; 8. heating mechanism; 9. water pump; 10. filter box; 11. first screen; 12. cleaning plate; 13. connecting rod; 14. eccentric wheel; 15. first motor; 16. second motor; 17. limit rod; 18. second screen. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a recyclable color electrophoretic coating device, comprising: a bottom plate 1, a stirring box 2, a feeding port 3, a stirring motor 4, a stirring shaft 5, a stirring blade 6, a serpentine pipe 7, a heating mechanism 8, a water pump 9, a filter box 10, a first screen 11, a cleaning plate 12, a connecting rod 13, an eccentric wheel 14, a first motor 15, a second motor 16, a limit rod 17 and a second screen 18;
[0029] When using the recyclable color electrophoretic coating device, if Figure 1As shown, a stirring box 2, a heating mechanism 8, a water pump 9 and a filter box 10 are arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1. Wastewater is added into the stirring box 2 from the feeding port 3, and then the precipitation agent is added into the inside of the stirring box 2. The stirring motor 4 is started, and the output shaft of the stirring motor 4 is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 5. The outer side of the stirring shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a stirring blade 6. The rotating stirring shaft 5 will rotate with the stirring blade 6. The stirring blade 6 is arranged in an anisotropic manner, which increases the contact area between the stirring blade 6 and the wastewater, so as to facilitate the stirring of the wastewater in the stirring box 2, so that it can be fully stirred and mixed with the agent, accelerate the reaction of the agent and the wastewater, and thus reduce the reaction time.
[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, when the temperature of the added wastewater is low, it needs to be heated. The high temperature is conducive to the reaction between the agent and the wastewater, further reducing the reaction time between the harmful substances in the wastewater and the agent. A serpentine tube 7 is arranged in the side wall of the mixing box 2. The serpentine tube 7 is spiral, and the lower left side of the serpentine tube 7 is connected to the water outlet pipe of the heating mechanism 8. The water outlet of the serpentine tube 7 is connected to the water inlet of the heating mechanism 8, so that the heat energy generated by the heating mechanism 8 first enters from the lower side of the serpentine tube 7, which is convenient for the heat energy to transfer to the wastewater in the mixing box 2, reducing the energy loss, and starting the heating mechanism 8. The heating mechanism 8 will generate heat energy and transport it to the serpentine tube 7. The temperature of the wastewater heated by the serpentine tube 7 will rise, thereby reducing the reaction time;
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, after the wastewater reacts with the reagent, the wastewater in the mixing tank 2 will be separated into a mixture of water and sediment that can be directly discharged. When discharging, the stirring motor 4 needs to be started to prevent the sediment from being deposited on the lower side of the mixing tank 2 and blocking the water pump 9 during discharge;
[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, start the water pump 9, the water pump 9 will pump out the mixture of sediment and water in the mixing box 2 and transport it to the upper side of the filter box 10. The first screen 11 is provided on the upper side of the interior of the filter box 10. The transported mixture will fall on the upper side of the first screen 11. Two cleaning plates 12 are provided on the lower side of the first screen 11, and the cleaning plates 12 are slidably connected to the first screen 11. The lower side of the cleaning plate 12 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 17. The limiting rod 17 has a limiting effect on the cleaning plate 12 to prevent the cleaning plate 12 from deflecting. The lower side of the cleaning plate 12 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 13, and the connecting rod 13 is rotatably connected to the eccentric wheel 14. The cleaning plate 12, the connecting rod 13 and the eccentric wheel 14 are all symmetrical about the vertical center axis perpendicular to the first screen 11. The two eccentric wheels 14 are fixedly connected to the output shafts of the first motor 15 and the second motor 16 respectively. Start the first motor 15 and the second motor The rotation of the first motor 15 and the second motor 16 will make the corresponding cleaning plates 12 reciprocate up and down, and the cleaning plates 12 will push the sediment stuck in the first screen 11 to the upper side of the first screen 11. In addition, the first screen 11 is arranged at an angle to facilitate the mixture of wastewater and sediment to slide to the right side of the first screen 11. After the wastewater and sediment are filtered once, they will fall to the upper side of the second screen 18. The second screen 18 performs a secondary filtration on the mixture of wastewater and sediment, and the filtered water will fall to the lower side of the interior of the filter box 10. By opening the valve on the right side of the filter box 10, the qualified water can be discharged to the outside, thereby achieving the recycling of water resources and protecting the environment. In addition, the right side and front side of the filter box 10 are provided with side doors. By opening the corresponding side doors, the filter residue on the upper side of the first screen 11 and the filter residue on the upper side of the second screen 18 can be cleaned.
[0033] The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in the field. The standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the records in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0034] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art may still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A recyclable color electrophoretic coating device, comprising: A base plate (1) and a water pump (9) fixedly mounted above the base plate (1); It is characterized by further comprising: A stirring box (2), wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the stirring box (2), wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor (4), a stirring shaft (5) and a stirring blade (6), the stirring box (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the bottom plate (1), and a feeding port (3) is arranged on the upper side of the stirring box (2); A filter box (10) is provided with a filter mechanism inside the filter box (10), wherein the filter mechanism comprises a first screen (11), a cleaning plate (12) and a second screen (18), wherein the first screen (11) is fixedly installed inside the filter box (10), and the first screen (11) is slidably connected to the cleaning plate (12).
2. The recyclable color electrophoretic coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the stirring box (2), and the output shaft of the stirring motor (4) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (5), and the lower side of the stirring shaft (5) is rotatably connected to the stirring box (2) via a bearing.
3. The recyclable color electrophoretic coating device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the stirring shaft (5) is fixedly connected with stirring blades (6), and the stirring blades (6) are distributed in an array, and the side wall of the stirring box (2) is provided with a serpentine tube (7).
4. The recyclable color electrophoretic coating device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The serpentine tube (7) is fixedly connected to a heating mechanism (8), and the heating mechanism (8) is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate (1).
5. The recyclable color electrophoretic coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the mixing box (2), and the upper side of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected to the filter box (10) via a water pipe.
6. The recyclable color electrophoretic coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side of the cleaning plate (12) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (13), the connecting rod (13) is rotatably connected to the eccentric wheel (14), and the cleaning plate (12) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (17).
7. The recyclable color electrophoretic coating device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The eccentric wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor (15), and the other eccentric wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor (16).
8. The recyclable color electrophoretic coating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second screen (18) is arranged inside the filter box (10), and the outer side of the second screen (18) is tightly fitted to the inner side of the filter box (10).