A calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device
By designing a calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device with a conical surface fitting upper and lower grinding discs, the problems of low grinding efficiency and inconvenient feeding and discharge in the prior art are solved, and more efficient grinding and automated material processing are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421322801.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-12
AI Technical Summary
In the crushing and grinding process of the existing calcium carbonate processing plants, the grinding particles are not ideal in size, are inefficient, and are inconvenient in feeding and discharge, which affects the efficiency of the next process.
A calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device is designed, and the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc is driven by driving the upper grinding disc to fully extrude the calcium carbonate raw material. After grinding is completed, the outer frame is opened, and the raw material is sent out through the bevel edge of the lower grinding disc. The partition of the feeding channel is opened through the upward movement of the upper grinding disc, and the new material is placed between the lower grinding disc and the upper grinding disc, realizing automatic loading and unloading.
The efficiency of calcium carbonate raw material grinding is improved, the uniformity of particle size is ensured, and through the automated feeding and discharge process, artificial interference is reduced and the overall grinding efficiency is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222709776U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding, in particular to a calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Calcium carbonate is an inorganic compound that is commonly used in the manufacture of plastics, profiles, coatings, inks, papermaking, wires, cables and other fields. In existing calcium carbonate processing plants, when crushing and grinding calcium carbonate raw materials, the particle size of the ground particles is not ideal and the efficiency is low, which further affects the next process.
[0003] Patent CN214346820U proposes a raw material grinding device for calcium carbonate processing and production. Through the setting of the grinding tank, as well as the coordinated use of a stepper motor, a rotating shaft, a grinding bottom plate, a grinding pressing top plate, a fixed supporting pier, a material taking door, a hinge, a cover plate, a driving rod, a fixed sleeve, an arc-shaped shovel plate, a push plate, a compression spring, a vertical rod, a positioning sleeve, a fixed cross bar, a push block, a threaded rod and a fixed block, the stepper motor drives the grinding bottom plate to rotate back and forth at a certain setting ratio, and at the same time, the raw material is pushed forward by the rotating shaft and the thread of the grinding pressing top plate. The grinding and pressing top plate is driven to squeeze back and forth vertically in the opposite direction, so that the calcium carbonate raw material is ground and pressed by the grinding and pressing top plate inside the grinding jar. At the same time, the grinding bottom plate is rotated to achieve the effect of high-intensity rotation and rolling of the calcium carbonate raw material. At the same time, the grinding bottom plate rotates to drive the ground calcium carbonate particles and the inner wall of the arc-shaped shovel plate to displace, and the particles are effectively pushed to the bottom of the grinding and pressing top plate for multiple rotation and rolling, thereby achieving the effect of greatly improving the grinding efficiency of the calcium carbonate raw material while making the ground particles smaller.
[0004] In the above scheme, the calcium carbonate raw material is squeezed and ground by the cooperation of the grinding bottom plate and the grinding pressing top plate. However, after the grinding is completed, the material taking door needs to be opened manually to take out the ground raw materials. Raw materials are likely to remain on the grinding bottom plate. In addition, before the raw materials are put in for grinding again, manual intervention is required to feed the raw materials in, resulting in low grinding efficiency and inconvenient feeding and discharging. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. The utility model has a novel structure. The driving component drives the conical surfaces of the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc to cooperate, and the calcium carbonate raw materials are fully extruded and ground. After the grinding is completed, the outer frame is opened, and the raw materials are sent out through the inclined edge of the lower grinding disc. The partition of the feeding channel is opened by the upward movement of the upper grinding disc, and new materials are put between the lower grinding disc and the upper grinding disc, so as to carry out the next group of grinding, which facilitates the loading and unloading of the grinding process in turn and improves the grinding efficiency.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme: a calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device, including a base, a lower grinding disc is fixed on the top of the base, and an upper grinding disc is provided on the upper end of the lower grinding disc, the top of the lower grinding disc and the bottom of the upper grinding disc are in matching cones, a top frame is fixed on the outer side of the top of the base, and a driving assembly is installed on the top of the top frame, the driving assembly includes a motor, the motor is fixed on the top frame, and a shaft rod is fixed on the output end of the motor, the bottom of the shaft rod is rotatably mounted on the lower grinding disc through a bearing, the upper grinding disc is sleeved on the periphery of the shaft rod, the base is located on the periphery of the upper and lower grinding discs and is provided with an outer frame, the outer frame can slide along the outer edges of the upper and lower grinding discs, a feeding channel is provided on the top of the upper grinding disc, and a partition is slidably inserted in the feeding channel, and the outlet end of the feeding channel is inclined downward.
[0007] Furthermore, the driving assembly also includes a transverse plate, the top of the shaft is fixedly sleeved with the transverse plate, and second electric push rods are fixed to the bottoms of both ends of the transverse plate, and the extended ends of the second electric push rods are fixedly connected to the upper grinding disc.
[0008] Furthermore, a feed barrel is fixed to the outer ring of the shaft, and two discharge ports are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the feed barrel, and the upper grinding disc is slidably sleeved on the surface of the feed barrel.
[0009] Furthermore, a cone disk is fixed to the upper end of the feeding cylinder, and the bottom opening of the cone disk is connected to the feeding cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, the feeding channel is fixed on the outer side of the horizontal plate, and slides are fixed on both sides of the top of the partition, the slides slide along the two outer sides of the feeding channel, a spring is fixed at the bottom of the slide, and the other end of the spring is fixed to the bottom of the feeding channel, the bottom of the slide is rotatably connected to a push rod through a rotating shaft, and a ball is fixed at the bottom of the push rod, and the ball is in extrusion contact with the top of the upper grinding disc.
[0011] Furthermore, first electric push rods are fixed on both sides of the top of the top frame, and the extended ends of the first electric push rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer frame.
[0012] Furthermore, a collecting frame is fixed on the outer ring of the base located at the bottom of the outer frame.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the utility model: The utility model is a calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device, comprising a base; a collecting frame; an outer frame; a lower grinding disc; a top frame; a first electric push rod; an upper grinding disc; a driving assembly; a motor; a horizontal plate; a second electric push rod; a shaft rod; a feeding barrel; a cone disc; a material outlet; a feeding channel; a partition; a slide; a spring; a push rod; a ball;
[0014] 1. The utility model drives the outer frame to slide open along the outer edges of the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc through the first electric push rod, leaking the gap between the lower grinding disc and the upper grinding disc, and sending the ground raw materials out through the inclined surfaces of the two to fall into the collection frame.
[0015] 2. The raw materials in the feeding channel of the utility model fall into the feeding barrel through the cone disk. With the rotation of the shaft and the feeding barrel, the raw materials are evenly transported to the gap between the upper grinding disc and the lower grinding disc through the discharge port.
[0016] 3. The utility model drives the upper grinding disc to rise and contact the ball through the second electric push rod, drives the slide and the partition to slide along the inner wall and the outer wall of the feeding channel through the push rod, and opens a gap to allow part of the raw materials to be sent out through the feeding channel.
[0017] 4. Compared with the prior art, the utility model drives the upper grinding disc and the conical surface of the lower grinding disc to cooperate through the driving component to fully squeeze the calcium carbonate raw material. After the grinding is completed, the outer frame is opened, and the raw material is sent out through the inclined edge of the lower grinding disc. The partition of the feeding channel is opened by the upward movement of the upper grinding disc, and the new material is put between the lower grinding disc and the upper grinding disc, so as to carry out the next group of grinding, which facilitates the loading and unloading of the grinding process in turn and improves the grinding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer frame of a calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a feeding channel of a calcium carbonate raw material grinding device of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the structure of a driving component of a calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device.
[0022] In the figure: 1. base; 11. collecting frame; 12. outer frame; 13. lower grinding disc; 2. top frame; 21. first electric push rod; 3. upper grinding disc; 4. driving assembly; 41. motor; 42. cross plate; 43. second electric push rod; 44. shaft; 45. feeding barrel; 46. cone disc; 47. discharge port; 5. feeding channel; 51. partition; 52. slide; 53. spring; 54. push rod; 55. ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0024] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device, comprising a base 1, a lower grinding disc 13 is fixed on the top of the base 1, and an upper grinding disc 3 is arranged on the upper end of the lower grinding disc 13, the top of the lower grinding disc 13 and the bottom of the upper grinding disc 3 are in a matching cone shape, a top frame 2 is fixed on the outer side of the top of the base 1, and a driving component 4 is installed on the top of the top frame 2, the driving component 4 includes a motor 41, the motor 41 is fixed on the top frame 2, and a shaft 44 is fixed on the output end of the motor 41, the bottom of the shaft 44 is rotatably mounted on the lower grinding disc 13 through a bearing, and the upper grinding disc 3 is sleeved on the shaft 44, the base 1 is located on the periphery of the upper grinding disc 3 and the lower grinding disc 13 and is provided with an outer frame 12, the outer frame 12 can slide along the outer edges of the upper grinding disc 3 and the lower grinding disc 13, the top of the upper grinding disc 3 is provided with a feeding channel 5, and a partition 51 is slidably inserted in the feeding channel 5, the outlet end of the feeding channel 5 is inclined downward, when the device is used, the calcium carbonate raw material is stored at the tail end of the feeding channel 5, and then fed into the gap between the upper grinding disc 3 and the lower grinding disc 13, the upper grinding disc 3 is driven by the driving component 4 to rotate for grinding, and the raw material is sent out through the bottom after grinding, and the raw material is refilled to the grinding position through the feeding channel 5.
[0025] In this embodiment, the driving assembly 4 also includes a transverse plate 42, the top of the shaft 44 is fixedly sleeved with the transverse plate 42, and the bottoms of both ends of the transverse plate 42 are fixed with second electric push rods 43, the extended ends of the second electric push rods 43 are fixedly connected to the upper grinding disc 3, the feeding channel 5 is fixed to the outside of the transverse plate 42, and slides 52 are fixed on both sides of the top of the partition 51, the slides 52 slide along the two outer sides of the feeding channel 5, the bottom of the slide 52 is fixed with a spring 53, and the other end of the spring 53 is fixed to the bottom of the feeding channel 5, the bottom of the slide 52 is rotatably connected with a push rod 54 through a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the push rod 54 is fixed with a ball 55, and the ball 55 is connected to the upper grinding disc The top of the upper grinding disc 3 is squeezed and contacted, and the partition 51 initially blocks the feeding channel 5, so that the raw material cannot be delivered. The ball 55 contacts the top of the upper grinding disc 3, and then the motor 41 drives the shaft 44 and the upper grinding disc 3 to rotate. At the same time, the second electric push rod 43 drives the upper grinding disc 3 to slide along the surface of the feeding tube 45, and the raw materials in the gap between the upper grinding disc 3 and the lower grinding disc 13 are squeezed and ground. After all the raw materials are fully ground, the ground raw materials are first delivered, and then the upper grinding disc 3 is driven by the second electric push rod 43 to rise and contact with the ball 55, and the slide 52 and the partition 51 are driven by the push rod 54 to slide along the inner and outer walls of the feeding channel 5, opening a gap for part of the raw materials to be delivered through the feeding channel 5.
[0026] In this embodiment, a feed barrel 45 is fixed to the outer ring of the shaft 44, and two discharge ports 47 are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the feed barrel 45. The upper grinding disc 3 is slidably sleeved on the surface of the feed barrel 45. A cone disc 46 is fixed to the upper end of the feed barrel 45, and the bottom opening of the cone disc 46 is connected to the feed barrel 45. The raw materials of the feeding channel 5 fall into the inside of the feed barrel 45 through the cone disc 46. With the rotation of the shaft 44 and the feed barrel 45, the raw materials are evenly transported to the gap between the upper grinding disc 3 and the lower grinding disc 13 through the discharge port 47.
[0027] In this embodiment, first electric push rods 21 are fixed on both sides of the top of the top frame 2, and the extended ends of the first electric push rods 21 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer frame 12. The outer ring of the base 1 located at the bottom of the outer frame 12 is fixed with a collecting frame 11. After the grinding is completed, the first electric push rods 21 drive the outer frame 12 to slide open along the outer edges of the upper grinding disc 3 and the lower grinding disc 13, so that the gap between the lower grinding disc 13 and the upper grinding disc 3 is leaked, and the ground raw materials are sent out through the inclined surfaces of the two to fall into the collection frame 11.
[0028] When the device is used, the calcium carbonate raw material is stored at the tail end of the feeding channel 5 and then fed into the gap between the upper grinding disc 3 and the lower grinding disc 13. While the motor 41 drives the shaft 44 and the upper grinding disc 3 to rotate, the second electric push rod 43 drives the upper grinding disc 3 to slide along the surface of the feeding tube 45, and the raw material in the gap between the upper grinding disc 3 and the lower grinding disc 13 is extruded and ground. After all the raw materials are fully ground, the first electric push rod 21 drives the outer frame 12 to slide and open along the outer edges of the upper grinding disc 3 and the lower grinding disc 13, and the gap between the lower grinding disc 13 and the upper grinding disc 3 leaks out, and the ground raw materials are sent out through the inclined surfaces of the two to fall into the collecting frame 11, and then the second electric push rod 43 drives the upper grinding disc 3 to rise and contact the ball 55, and the push rod 54 drives the slide 52 and the partition 51 to slide along the inner and outer walls of the feeding channel 5, opening a gap for part of the raw materials to be sent out through the feeding channel 5.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic features of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the utility model is defined by the attached claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to include all changes within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any figure mark in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.
[0030] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A lower grinding disc (13) is fixed on the top of the base (1), and an upper grinding disc (3) is provided on the upper end of the lower grinding disc (13); the top of the lower grinding disc (13) and the bottom of the upper grinding disc (3) are in matching cone shapes; a top frame (2) is fixed on the outer side of the top of the base (1), and a driving assembly (4) is installed on the top of the top frame (2); the driving assembly (4) comprises a motor (41); the motor (41) is fixed on the top frame (2), and a shaft (44) is fixed on the output end of the motor (41); the shaft ( The bottom of the upper grinding disc (44) is rotatably mounted on the lower grinding disc (13) through a bearing, the upper grinding disc (3) is sleeved on the outer periphery of the shaft (44), the base (1) is located on the outer periphery of the upper grinding disc (3) and the lower grinding disc (13) and is provided with an outer frame (12), the outer frame (12) can slide along the outer edges of the upper grinding disc (3) and the lower grinding disc (13), the top of the upper grinding disc (3) is provided with a feeding channel (5), and a partition (51) is slidably inserted in the feeding channel (5), and the outlet end of the feeding channel (5) is inclined downward.
2. A calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) further comprises a transverse plate (42), the top of the shaft rod (44) is fixedly sleeved with the transverse plate (42), and second electric push rods (43) are fixed at the bottoms of both ends of the transverse plate (42), and the extended ends of the second electric push rods (43) are fixedly connected to the upper grinding disc (3).
3. A calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feeding cylinder (45) is fixed to the outer ring of the shaft (44), and two discharge ports (47) are symmetrically provided at the bottom of the feeding cylinder (45), and the upper grinding disc (3) is slidably sleeved on the surface of the feeding cylinder (45).
4. A calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A conical disc (46) is fixed to the upper end of the feeding cylinder (45), and the bottom opening of the conical disc (46) is communicated with the feeding cylinder (45).
5. A calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding channel (5) is fixed on the outer side of the transverse plate (42), and slides (52) are fixed on both sides of the top of the partition plate (51), and the slides (52) slide along the two outer sides of the feeding channel (5). A spring (53) is fixed at the bottom of the slide (52), and the other end of the spring (53) is fixed to the bottom of the feeding channel (5). The bottom of the slide (52) is rotatably connected to a push rod (54) through a rotating shaft, and a ball (55) is fixed at the bottom of the push rod (54), and the ball (55) is in extrusion contact with the top of the upper grinding disc (3).
6. A calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first electric push rod (21) is fixed on both sides of the top of the top frame (2), and an extended end of the first electric push rod (21) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the outer frame (12).
7. A calcium carbonate processing raw material grinding device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The base (1) is provided with a collecting frame (11) fixed on its outer ring located at the bottom of the outer frame (12).